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CN104666992B - The Chinese medicine composition that hepatic and renal function caused by a kind of mitigation AIDS antiviral drugs damages - Google Patents

The Chinese medicine composition that hepatic and renal function caused by a kind of mitigation AIDS antiviral drugs damages Download PDF

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CN104666992B
CN104666992B CN201510056350.4A CN201510056350A CN104666992B CN 104666992 B CN104666992 B CN 104666992B CN 201510056350 A CN201510056350 A CN 201510056350A CN 104666992 B CN104666992 B CN 104666992B
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邓鑫
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Abstract

The invention discloses the Chinese medicine compositions that hepatic and renal function caused by a kind of mitigation AIDS antiviral drugs damages, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine preparation is made of the Chinese medicine material of following parts by weight:15~25 parts of moutan bark, 8~12 parts of Chinese yam, 20~30 parts of Poria cocos, 6~10 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 15~25 parts of rough gentian, 8~12 parts of Radix Astragali, 14~18 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6~10 parts of Radix Paeoniae Alba, 4~8 parts of corn stigma.For treating the illnesss such as liver hematopoietic deficiency, low blood pressure, incomplete brain blood supply, angina pectoris, hepatic and renal function caused by can effectively mitigating AIDS antiviral drugs damages the product of drug of the present invention, has the advantages that treatment speed is fast, curative effect is high, treatment cost is low etc..

Description

一种减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组 合物A traditional Chinese medicine group for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs compound

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本发明涉及医药技术领域,特别涉及一种减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物。The invention relates to the technical field of medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs.

【技术领域】【Technical field】

艾滋病(HAART全称highly active antiretroviral therapy)是一种因病毒感染导致的免疫系统受损的疾病,艾滋病患者的不良反应与抗病毒治疗方案的选择相关,艾滋病患者多数不良反应发生于治疗后的第1个月内。抗病毒治疗后大多数患者CD4+T细胞计数都有所上升。目前仍无根治措施,但通过抗病毒治疗能有效延长患者的生存期,提高患者的生存质量,但是长期的抗病毒治疗会引起患者许多不良反应,如常见的消化道症状、神经肌肉系统不良反应,以及较严重的肝肾功能受损、骨髓抑制等,一旦出现不良反应将对实施抗病毒治疗的患者的依从性产生一定的影响。本发明采用的中药组合物对减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤,辨证施治、攻补兼施、标本兼治,并且在临床实验用于减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤病例中,取得显著的治疗效果,安全无毒副作用。AIDS (highly active antiretroviral therapy for HAART) is a disease of immune system damage caused by viral infection. The adverse reactions of AIDS patients are related to the choice of antiviral therapy. Most of the adverse reactions of AIDS patients occur in the first day after treatment. within a month. CD4+ T cell counts increased in most patients after antiviral treatment. At present, there is still no cure, but antiviral treatment can effectively prolong the survival period of patients and improve the quality of life of patients, but long-term antiviral treatment will cause many adverse reactions in patients, such as common gastrointestinal symptoms, neuromuscular system adverse reactions , as well as severe liver and kidney function impairment, bone marrow suppression, etc., once adverse reactions occur, it will have a certain impact on the compliance of patients receiving antiviral treatment. The traditional Chinese medicine composition adopted in the present invention can reduce the damage of liver and kidney function caused by AIDS antiviral drugs, treat according to syndrome differentiation, attack and complement, treat both symptoms and root causes, and is used in clinical trials to reduce the cases of liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs It has achieved remarkable therapeutic effects, is safe and has no side effects.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

本发明的目的在于提供一种能够有效地减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,本发明所提供的减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物可有效地治疗肝造血不足、低血压、脑供血不全、心绞痛等病症,能够有效地减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤,治疗速度快、疗效高、治疗成本低。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of traditional Chinese medicine composition that can effectively alleviate the damage of liver and kidney function caused by AIDS antiviral drugs, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition for reducing the damage of liver and kidney function caused by AIDS antiviral drugs can effectively The treatment of hepatic hematopoietic insufficiency, hypotension, cerebral insufficiency, angina pectoris and other diseases can effectively alleviate the liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs, and the treatment speed is fast, the curative effect is high, and the treatment cost is low.

本发明的技术方案是:Technical scheme of the present invention is:

减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,其主要原料和重量份数如下:牡丹皮15~25份、山药8~12份、茯苓20~30份、白术6~10份、龙胆15~25份、黄芪8~12份、当归14~18份、白芍6~10份、玉米须4~8份。The traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs has the following main raw materials and parts by weight: 15-25 parts of Cortex Moutan, 8-12 parts of Chinese yam, 20-30 parts of Poria cocos, 6-10 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 15-25 parts of gentian, 8-12 parts of astragalus, 14-18 parts of angelica, 6-10 parts of white peony, and 4-8 parts of corn silk.

进一步地,减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,其主要原料和重量份数如下:牡丹皮20份、山药10份、茯苓25份、白术8份、龙胆20份、黄芪10份、当归16份、白芍8份、玉米须6份。Further, the traditional Chinese medicine composition for reducing liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs has the following main raw materials and parts by weight: 20 parts of Moutan cortex, 10 parts of Chinese yam, 25 parts of Poria cocos, 8 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 20 parts of gentian, 10 parts of astragalus, 16 parts of angelica, 8 parts of white peony, and 6 parts of corn silk.

本发明的减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的药物按相关剂型的常规制剂工艺,加入适量辅料制成相应的剂型,上述药物可以制成口服液、胶囊、片剂、颗粒剂或其它可药用的剂型。According to the conventional preparation process of related dosage forms, the medicine for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs of the present invention is made into corresponding dosage forms by adding appropriate amount of auxiliary materials. The above-mentioned medicines can be made into oral liquid, capsules, tablets, granules or other Pharmaceutically acceptable dosage forms.

以上所述的减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的口服液的生产方法,是按重量配比取牡丹皮、山药、茯苓、白术、龙胆、黄芪、当归、白芍、玉米须。按总量加水4-6倍煎煮三次,每次2小时,合并煎液,过滤、加入医学上认可的药用辅料,制成口服液。The production method of the above-mentioned oral liquid for reducing liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs is to take Moutan Cortex, Chinese Yam, Poria, Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizome, Gentiana, Radix Astragali, Angelica, Radix Paeoniae Alba, and Corn Silk in proportion by weight. Add 4-6 times the total amount of water and decoct three times, each time for 2 hours, combine the decoction, filter, add medically approved pharmaceutical excipients, and make an oral liquid.

以上所述的减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的制剂的生产方法,其特征在于:按重量配比取牡丹皮、山药、茯苓、白术、龙胆、黄芪、当归、白芍、玉米须,按总重量加水4-6倍煎煮三次,每次2小时,合并煎液,过滤、浓缩至相对密度为1.30~1.32的稠膏,再在80℃以下干燥,粉碎成细粉,加入辅料,混匀,制成胶囊、片剂或颗粒。The production method of the above-mentioned preparation for alleviating the liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs is characterized in that: Cortex Moutan, Chinese yam, Poria cocos, Atractylodes macrocephala, Gentiana, Radix Astragali, Angelica sinensis, Radix Paeoniae Alba, corn Add water 4-6 times according to the total weight and decoct three times, 2 hours each time, combine the decoction, filter and concentrate to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.30-1.32, then dry below 80°C, grind into fine powder, add Excipients, mixed well, made into capsules, tablets or granules.

本发明中的中药详细情况如下:Chinese medicine details among the present invention are as follows:

牡丹皮,清热、活血散瘀,主治热病、发斑、吐衄、热泪盈眶病菌后期热伏阴分发热、阴虚骨蒸潮热、血滞经闭、痛经、痈肿疮毒、跌扑伤痛、风湿热痹功效。Cortex Moutan, heat-clearing, promoting blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis, mainly treating febrile disease, spotting, spit bleed, hot tears filling the eyes, pathogenic bacteria in the later stage, hot volts, hot flashes, blood stagnation, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, carbuncle sores, fall Flutter pain, rheumatic heat arthralgia effect.

山药,山药又称薯蓣、土薯、山薯蓣、怀山药、淮山、白山药,有滋养强壮,助消化,敛虚汗,止泻之功效,主治脾虚腹泻、肺虚咳嗽、糖尿病消渴、小便短频、遗精、妇女带下及消化不良的慢性肠炎。Yam, also known as yam, yam, yam, Chinese yam, yam, and white yam, has nourishing and strong effects, helps digestion, suppresses sweating, and relieves diarrhea. Chronic enteritis with frequency, nocturnal emission, women's leukorrhagia and indigestion.

茯苓,俗称云苓、松苓、茯灵,为多孔菌茯苓,是一种干燥菌核,古人称茯苓为“四时神药”,因为它功效非常广泛,不分四季,将它与各种药物配伍,不管寒、温、风、湿诸疾,都能发挥其独特功效。茯苓性平,味甘、淡,具有利水渗湿、益脾和胃、宁心安神之功用。Poria cocos, commonly known as Yunling, Songling and Poria cocos, is a porous fungus Poria cocos. The combination of medicines can exert its unique effects regardless of cold, temperature, wind and damp diseases. Poria cocos is flat in nature, sweet and light in taste, and has the functions of diuresis and dampness, benefiting the spleen and stomach, calming the mind and calming the nerves.

白术,又名:冬白术,于术,冬术,具有调整胃肠运动功能,抗溃疡、保肝、增强机体免疫功能、抗应激、增强造血功能、抗氧化、延缓衰老、降血糖、抗凝血、抗肿瘤等功效。Atractylodes macrocephala, also known as: Dongbaizhu, Yuzhu, Dongzhu, has the functions of adjusting gastrointestinal motility, anti-ulcer, protecting the liver, enhancing the immune function of the body, anti-stress, enhancing hematopoietic function, anti-oxidation, delaying aging, lowering blood sugar, anti-aging Coagulation, anti-tumor and other effects.

当归,性温,味甘辛。归心、肝、脾经。补血和血,调经止痛,润燥滑肠。治月经不调,经闭腹痛,症瘕结聚,崩漏,血虚头痛,眩晕,痿痹;肠燥便难,赤痢后重;痈疽疮窃,跌扑损伤。Angelica, warm in nature, sweet and pungent in taste. GUIXIN, liver, spleen channel. Enrich blood and blood, regulate menstruation and relieve pain, moisten dryness and smooth intestines. Control irregular menstruation, amenorrhea abdominal pain, mass in the abdomen, metrorrhagia, blood deficiency headache, dizziness, impotence; dryness of the intestines, difficulty in defecation, severe diarrhea after redness; carbuncle sores, injuries from falls.

黄芪,能增强机体免疫功能、保肝、利尿、抗衰老、抗应激、降压和较广泛的抗菌作用。能消除实验性肾炎蛋白尿,增强心肌收缩力,调节血糖含量。Astragalus can enhance the immune function of the body, protect the liver, diuretic, anti-aging, anti-stress, lower blood pressure and have a wide range of antibacterial effects. It can eliminate experimental nephritis proteinuria, enhance myocardial contractility, and regulate blood sugar levels.

龙胆,泻肝胆实火,除下焦湿热。治肝经热盛,惊痫狂躁,乙型脑炎,头痛,目赤,咽痛,黄疸,热痢,痈肿疮疡,阴囊肿痛,阴部湿痒。用于湿热黄疽、阴肿阴痒、带下、湿疹瘙痒、耳聋、胁痛、口苦、惊风抽搐。Gentiana, purging liver and gallbladder excess fire, removes damp-heat in lower burnt. Control excessive heat in the liver meridian, convulsions, epilepsy and mania, Japanese encephalitis, headache, red eyes, sore throat, jaundice, dysentery, carbuncle sores, swollen and painful scrotum, and wet itching in the genitals. For damp heat jaundice, pruritus vulvae, vaginal discharge, eczema itching, deafness, hypochondriac pain, bitter mouth, convulsions and convulsions.

白芍,性凉、味苦酸,微寒,具有补血养血、平抑肝阳、柔肝止痛、敛阴止汗等功效,适用于阴虚发热、月经不调、胸腹胁肋疼痛、四肢挛急,泻痢腹痛、自汗盗汗、崩漏、带下等症。Radix Paeoniae Alba, cool in nature, bitter in taste, slightly cold, has the functions of nourishing blood and nourishing blood, calming liver yang, softening liver and relieving pain, astringing yin and antiperspirant, etc. Convulsions, dysentery, abdominal pain, spontaneous sweating, metrorrhagia, leukorrhea embolism.

玉米须,性平,味甘淡,无毒。入肝、肾、膀胱经。利尿,泄热,平肝,利胆。治肾炎水肿,脚气,黄疸肝炎,高血压,胆囊炎,胆结石,糖尿病,吐血衄血,鼻渊,乳痈。Corn silk, flat in nature, sweet and light in taste, non-toxic. Go into liver, kidney, urinary bladder channel. Diuretic, expel heat, calm the liver, promote choleresis. Control nephritis edema, beriberi, jaundice hepatitis, hypertension, cholecystitis, gallstones, diabetes, hematemesis and epistaxis, nasal sinusitis, mastitis.

本发明采用以上技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有以下优点:本发明药物的产品用于治疗肝造血不足、低血压、脑供血不全、心绞痛等病症,能够有效地减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤,治疗速度快、疗效高、治疗成本低等优点。The present invention adopts the above technical scheme, and compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: the product of the medicine of the present invention is used to treat diseases such as hepatic hematopoietic insufficiency, hypotension, cerebral insufficiency, angina pectoris, etc., and can effectively alleviate the symptoms caused by AIDS antiviral drugs. It has the advantages of fast treatment speed, high curative effect and low treatment cost.

下面结合具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案做进一步的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

实施例1Example 1

一种减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,由以下组分按照重量分类组成(每份1g);A traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs, which is composed of the following components classified by weight (1g per part);

牡丹皮15份、山药8份、茯苓20份、白术6份、龙胆15份、黄芪8份、当归14份、白芍6份、玉米须4份,按以上成分及配比,煎煮法提取三次,首次按料液比为1:8加水,浸泡30min,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,滤液备用;药渣按料液比为1:6加水,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,滤液备用;药渣按料液比为1:4加水,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,合并三次滤液,浓缩至1:1,静置48h,过滤,滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.15,即得到原料的提取物,再加入药用辅料稀释制成口服液。15 parts of Moutan cortex, 8 parts of Chinese yam, 20 parts of Poria cocos, 6 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 15 parts of gentian, 8 parts of astragalus, 14 parts of angelica, 6 parts of white peony, 4 parts of corn silk, according to the above ingredients and proportions, decocting method Extract three times, first add water according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:8, soak for 30 minutes, boil for extraction for 30 minutes, filter with a 300-mesh filter cloth, and use the filtrate for later use; Filter the filtrate for later use; add water to the dregs according to the material-to-liquid ratio of 1:4, boil and extract for 30 minutes, filter through a 300-mesh filter cloth, combine the filtrate three times, concentrate to 1:1, let stand for 48 hours, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to a relative density of 1.15 , that is to obtain the extract of the raw material, and then add pharmaceutical excipients to dilute to make an oral liquid.

实施例2Example 2

一种减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,由以下组分按照重量分类组成(每份1g);A traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs, which is composed of the following components classified by weight (1g per part);

牡丹皮20份、山药10份、茯苓25份、白术8份、龙胆20份、黄芪10份、当归14份、白芍8份、玉米须6份,按以上成分及配比,煎煮法提取三次,首次按料液比为1:8加水,浸泡30min,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,滤液备用;药渣按料液比为1:6加水,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,滤液备用;药渣按料液比为1:4加水,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,合并三次滤液,浓缩至1:1,静置48h,过滤,滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.15,即得到原料的提取物,再加入药用辅料PEG4000和糊精,用水或者淀粉浆使之粘合,用干法制粒机直接制粒或湿法制粒后干燥,粉碎,加辅料制粒,装入胶囊壳,得到胶囊。20 parts of Moutan bark, 10 parts of Chinese yam, 25 parts of Poria cocos, 8 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 20 parts of gentian, 10 parts of astragalus, 14 parts of angelica, 8 parts of white peony, 6 parts of corn silk, according to the above ingredients and proportions, decocting method Extract three times, first add water according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:8, soak for 30 minutes, boil for extraction for 30 minutes, filter with a 300-mesh filter cloth, and use the filtrate for later use; Filter the filtrate for later use; add water to the dregs according to the material-to-liquid ratio of 1:4, boil and extract for 30 minutes, filter through a 300-mesh filter cloth, combine the filtrate three times, concentrate to 1:1, let stand for 48 hours, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to a relative density of 1.15 , that is to obtain the extract of the raw material, then add pharmaceutical excipients PEG4000 and dextrin, make it bonded with water or starch slurry, dry it directly with a dry granulator or wet granulate, then dry, crush, add excipients to granulate, pack into the capsule shell to obtain a capsule.

实施例3Example 3

一种减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,由以下组分按照重量分类组成(每份1g);A traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs, which is composed of the following components classified by weight (1g per part);

牡丹皮25份、山药12份、茯苓30份、白术10份、龙胆25份、黄芪12份、当归16份、白芍10份、玉米须8份,按以上成分及配比,煎煮法提取三次,首次按料液比为1:8加水,浸泡30min,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,滤液备用;药渣按料液比为1:6加水,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,滤液备用;药渣按料液比为1:4加水,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,合并三次滤液,浓缩至1:1,静置48h,过滤,滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.15,即得到原料的提取物,向上述制备得到的原料提取物中加入药用辅料乳糖、PEG4000、硬脂酸镁,用水或者淀粉浆使之粘合,用干法制粒机直接制粒或湿法制粒后干燥,制粒,用压片机压片即得片剂。25 parts of Moutan bark, 12 parts of Chinese yam, 30 parts of Poria cocos, 10 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 25 parts of gentian, 12 parts of astragalus, 16 parts of angelica, 10 parts of white peony, and 8 parts of corn silk. Extract three times, first add water according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:8, soak for 30 minutes, boil for extraction for 30 minutes, filter with a 300-mesh filter cloth, and use the filtrate for later use; Filter the filtrate for later use; add water to the dregs according to the material-to-liquid ratio of 1:4, boil and extract for 30 minutes, filter through a 300-mesh filter cloth, combine the filtrate three times, concentrate to 1:1, let stand for 48 hours, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to a relative density of 1.15 , that is to obtain the extract of the raw material, add pharmaceutical excipients lactose, PEG4000, magnesium stearate to the raw material extract prepared above, bind it with water or starch slurry, and directly granulate it with a dry granulator or wet process After granulation, dry, granulate, and compress with a tablet machine to obtain tablets.

实施例4Example 4

一种减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,由以下组分按照重量分类组成(每份1g);A traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs, which is composed of the following components classified by weight (1g per part);

牡丹皮25份、山药12份、茯苓30份、白术10份、龙胆25份、黄芪12份、当归16份、白芍10份、玉米须8份,按以上成分及配比,煎煮法提取三次,首次按料液比为1:8加水,浸泡30min,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,滤液备用;药渣按料液比为1:6加水,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,滤液备用;药渣按料液比为1:4加水,煮沸提取30min,300目滤布过滤,合并三次滤液,浓缩至1:1,静置48h,过滤,滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.15,即得到原料的提取物,向上述制备得到的原料提取物中加入药用辅料羧甲基淀粉钠,用水使之粘合,用干法制粒机直接制粒或湿法制粒后干燥、整粒,分装,即得颗粒剂。25 parts of Moutan bark, 12 parts of Chinese yam, 30 parts of Poria cocos, 10 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 25 parts of gentian, 12 parts of astragalus, 16 parts of angelica, 10 parts of white peony, and 8 parts of corn silk. Extract three times, first add water according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:8, soak for 30 minutes, boil for extraction for 30 minutes, filter with a 300-mesh filter cloth, and use the filtrate for later use; Filter the filtrate for later use; add water to the dregs according to the material-to-liquid ratio of 1:4, boil and extract for 30 minutes, filter through a 300-mesh filter cloth, combine the filtrate three times, concentrate to 1:1, let stand for 48 hours, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to a relative density of 1.15 , that is to obtain the extract of the raw material, add the pharmaceutical excipient sodium carboxymethyl starch to the raw material extract prepared above, make it stick with water, use a dry granulator to directly granulate or wet granulate, then dry and granulate , subpackaged to obtain granules.

病例1Case 1

艾滋病感染者丘某某,广西玉林市人,于2010年出现持续低烧不退、头晕恶心等症状,2011年于广西玉林市人民医院检查血液,初复筛HIV阳性,后经确证实验确诊为HIV感染者。2012年开始接受鸡尾酒疗法,当时测CD4细胞计数为531,体重60kg,后经艾滋病抗病毒药物治疗,2013年1月开始出现头晕、低血压(血压值60/51mmhg)、面黄无血色,精神极差,消瘦、乏力、自汗、易感冒,平均每月10次,腹泻,平均每天5次,水样便,时有畏寒,反酸,吐清水,脉沉无力,舌淡苔白,自服止泻药,未见好转,遂来医院就诊,测CD4细胞计数为301,体重48kg,中医诊为泄泻,脾肾阳虚,肝脏功能受损,服用本发明实施例1的口服液,每天三次,每次20ml,2014年5月,测CD4细胞计数为526,头晕、头痛现象消失,测量血压值(90/80mmhg),精神饱满。AIDS-infected person Qiu Moumou, from Yulin City, Guangxi, had symptoms such as persistent low-grade fever, dizziness, and nausea in 2010. In 2011, he had a blood test at the People’s Hospital of Yulin City, Guangxi. He was positive for HIV in the initial screening and was later confirmed to be HIV by a confirmatory test. infected. He began to receive cocktail therapy in 2012. At that time, the CD4 cell count was 531 and his weight was 60kg. After being treated with AIDS antiviral drugs, he began to experience dizziness, hypotension (blood pressure 60/51mmhg), pale face, and spirit in January 2013. Extremely poor, weight loss, fatigue, spontaneous sweating, easy to catch a cold, an average of 10 times a month, diarrhea, an average of 5 times a day, watery stools, chills from time to time, acid regurgitation, clear water spit, deep and weak pulse, pale tongue with white coating, Self-service antidiarrheal medicine, no improvement, then come to the hospital for medical treatment, measuring CD4 cell count is 301, body weight 48kg, Chinese medicine diagnosis is diarrhea, spleen and kidney yang deficiency, impaired liver function, taking the oral liquid of the embodiment of the present invention 1, Three times a day, 20ml each time, in May 2014, the CD4 cell count was 526, the dizziness and headache disappeared, the blood pressure (90/80mmhg) was measured, and the spirit was full.

病例2Case 2

艾滋病感染者江某某,贵港市港北区人,有吸毒经验经历,曾频繁使用注射器吸毒,并曾多次与他人共用注射器,2012年初因高热住院时初筛HIV阳性,后经实验确诊为HIV感染。当时CD4细胞计数为576,后经艾滋病抗病毒药物治疗,2013年1月份开始出现身体乏力、消瘦,自汗、易感、冒头晕、低血压(血压值64/50mmhg)、面黄无血色,精神极差,时有畏寒,时有反酸,吐清水,脉沉迟无力,舌淡苔白,自服西药,未见好转,遂来我中心就诊,测CD4细胞计数为212,中医诊为阳痿,脾肾阳虚,肝脏功能受损,服用本发明实施例2的胶囊,每天三次,每次三粒,2014年3月,测CD4细胞计数为423,头晕、头痛现象消失,测量血压值(95/68mmhg),精神饱满。Jiang Moumou, an HIV-infected person from Gangbei District, Guigang City, has experience in drug abuse, frequently used syringes to take drugs, and shared syringes with others many times. In early 2012, he was initially screened positive for HIV when he was hospitalized due to high fever, and was later confirmed HIV positive by experiment. Infect. At that time, the CD4 cell count was 576. After being treated with AIDS antiviral drugs, in January 2013, he began to experience physical fatigue, weight loss, spontaneous sweating, susceptibility, dizziness, hypotension (blood pressure 64/50mmhg), yellow and pale complexion, The spirit is extremely poor, sometimes chills, sometimes acid regurgitation, spit clear water, slow and weak pulse, pale tongue with white coating, self-administration of western medicine, but no improvement, so I came to our center for treatment, and the CD4 cell count was 212. For impotence, deficiency of spleen and kidney yang, and impaired liver function, take the capsule of Example 2 of the present invention, three times a day, three capsules each time, in March 2014, the CD4 cell count was 423, dizziness and headache disappeared, and the blood pressure was measured Value (95/68mmhg), full of energy.

病例3Case 3

艾滋病感染者叶某,农民,广西横县人,于2010年发现为HIV阳性,2012年3月因高烧不退住院后经广西区CDC确诊为HIV感染者。当时测CD4细胞计数为511,后经艾滋病抗病毒药物治疗,2013年4月开始出现消瘦,乏力,自汗、易感冒、头晕、低血压(血压值71/56mmhg)、面黄无血色,时有反酸,吐清水,脉沉迟无力,舌淡苔白,自服用西药,未见好转。经就诊我中心,开处方为本发明实施例3片剂,每天三次,每次三粒,每粒约1.2g,测CD4细胞计数为433,头晕、头痛现象消失,测量血压值(93/71mmhg),精神饱满。An HIV-infected patient named Ye, a farmer, from Heng County, Guangxi, was found to be HIV-positive in 2010. After being hospitalized due to persistent high fever in March 2012, he was diagnosed as an HIV-infected person by the Guangxi CDC. At that time, the CD4 cell count was 511, and after treatment with AIDS antiviral drugs, she began to suffer from weight loss, fatigue, spontaneous sweating, colds, dizziness, hypotension (blood pressure 71/56mmhg), yellowish and pale complexion in April 2013. Have acid reflux, spit clear water, deep and slow pulse, pale tongue with white fur, self-administration of western medicine, no improvement. Through visiting our center, prescription is the embodiment of the present invention 3 tablets, every day three times, each three, every about 1.2g, measure CD4 cell count and be 433, dizziness, headache disappear, measure blood pressure value (93/71mmhg ), full of energy.

病例4Case 4

艾滋病感染者周某,广西来宾市人,于2012年经常低烧不退,入院检查发现为HIV阳性,经广西区CDC确诊为HIV感染者。当时测CD4细胞计数为456,后经艾滋病抗病毒药物治疗,2013年10月分开始出现消瘦,乏力,自汗、易感、冒头晕、低血压(血压值71/56mmhg)、面黄无血色,时有反酸,吐清水,脉沉迟无力,舌淡苔白。2013年11月来我中心就诊开处方为本发明的实施例4的颗粒,每天三次,每次三粒,每粒约为1.2g,2014年12月,测得CD4细胞计数为411,头晕、头痛现象消失,测量血压值(90/65mmhg),精神饱满。An HIV-infected person named Zhou, from Laibin City, Guangxi, had a low-grade fever that persisted in 2012. He was found to be HIV-positive upon admission to the hospital, and was diagnosed as an HIV-infected person by the Guangxi District CDC. At that time, the CD4 cell count was 456, and after treatment with AIDS antiviral drugs, in October 2013, he began to experience weight loss, fatigue, spontaneous sweating, susceptibility, dizziness, hypotension (blood pressure 71/56mmhg), yellow and pale complexion , acid regurgitation from time to time, spit clear water, deep and slow pulse, pale tongue with white fur. In November 2013, I came to our center to see a doctor and prescribed the granules of Example 4 of the present invention, three times a day, three capsules each time, each capsule was about 1.2g, and in December 2014, the CD4 cell count was 411, dizziness, The headache disappears, the blood pressure (90/65mmhg) is measured, and the spirit is full.

临床结论clinical conclusion

临床结果表明,本发明的中药与艾滋病抗病毒联合应用6个月后,HIV感染者的肝造血不足、低血压、脑供血不全、心绞痛等症状得到了有效的减轻。说明本发明的中药能够减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤。The clinical results show that after 6 months of combined application of the traditional Chinese medicine and AIDS antiviral, the symptoms of HIV-infected patients such as liver hematopoietic insufficiency, hypotension, cerebral insufficiency, and angina pectoris have been effectively alleviated. It shows that the traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention can alleviate the liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs.

Claims (5)

1.一种减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,其特征在于:它由下述重量份的原料制成:牡丹皮15~25份、山药8~12份、茯苓20~30份、白术6~10份、龙胆15~25份、黄芪8~12份、当归14~18份、白芍6~10份、玉米须4~8份;1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating liver and kidney damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs, characterized in that: it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of Cortex Moutan, 8-12 parts of Chinese yam, 20 parts of Poria cocos ~30 parts, 6-10 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 15-25 parts of gentian, 8-12 parts of astragalus, 14-18 parts of angelica, 6-10 parts of white peony root, 4-8 parts of corn silk; 所述原料中加入药学上可接受的辅料或载体,将所述组合物制成口服液、胶囊、片剂或颗粒。A pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material or carrier is added to the raw material, and the composition is made into oral liquid, capsule, tablet or granule. 2.根据权利要求1所述的减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,其特征在于:所述组合物由下述重量份的原料制成:牡丹皮15~25份、山药8~12份、茯苓20~30份、白术6~10份、龙胆15~25份、黄芪8~12份、当归14~18份、白芍6~10份、玉米须4~8份。2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the composition is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of Cortex Moutan, 8-12 parts of yam, 20-30 parts of poria cocos, 6-10 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 15-25 parts of gentian, 8-12 parts of astragalus, 14-18 parts of angelica, 6-10 parts of white peony, 4-8 parts of corn silk . 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,其特征在于:所述组合物由下述重量份的原料制成:牡丹皮15份、山药8份、茯苓20份、白术6份、龙胆15份、黄芪8份、当归14份、白芍6份、玉米须4份。3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the composition is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of Cortex Moutan, 8 parts of yam, 20 parts of Poria cocos, 6 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 15 parts of gentian, 8 parts of astragalus, 14 parts of angelica, 6 parts of white peony, and 4 parts of corn silk. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,其特征在于:所述组合物由下述重量份的原料制成:牡丹皮20份、山药10份、茯苓25份、白术8份、龙胆20份、黄芪10份、当归16份、白芍8份、玉米须6份。4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for reducing liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the composition is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of Cortex Moutan, 10 parts of yam, 25 parts of Poria cocos, 8 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 20 parts of gentian, 10 parts of astragalus, 16 parts of angelica, 8 parts of white peony, and 6 parts of corn silk. 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的减轻艾滋病抗病毒药物引起的肝肾功能损伤的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物由下述重量份的原料制成:牡丹皮25份、山药12份、茯苓30份、白术10份、龙胆25份、黄芪12份、当归18份、白芍10份、玉米须8份。5. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for alleviating the liver and kidney function damage caused by AIDS antiviral drugs according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the composition is made of the following raw materials by weight: 25 parts of Cortex Moutan, 12 parts of yam, 30 parts of Poria cocos, 10 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 25 parts of gentian, 12 parts of astragalus, 18 parts of angelica, 10 parts of white peony, and 8 parts of corn silk.
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