CN104621142A - Mixed herbicide containing picloram and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl - Google Patents
Mixed herbicide containing picloram and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl Download PDFInfo
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- CN104621142A CN104621142A CN201310574085.XA CN201310574085A CN104621142A CN 104621142 A CN104621142 A CN 104621142A CN 201310574085 A CN201310574085 A CN 201310574085A CN 104621142 A CN104621142 A CN 104621142A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- fenoxaproppethyl
- fampridine
- herbicide
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- PQKBPHSEKWERTG-LLVKDONJSA-N ethyl (2r)-2-[4-[(6-chloro-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)oxy]phenoxy]propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2O1 PQKBPHSEKWERTG-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000005595 Picloram Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N picloram Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NUKYPUAOHBNCPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminopyridine Chemical compound NC1=CC=NC=C1 NUKYPUAOHBNCPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 229960004979 fampridine Drugs 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 14
- YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical class CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical class CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004656 dimethylamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003956 methylamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 11
- HKELWJONQIFBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(trichloromethyl)-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1=C(C(=O)O)N=C(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)N1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl HKELWJONQIFBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000018927 edible plant Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000442 meristematic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- SXERGJJQSKIUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Phenoxypropionic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 SXERGJJQSKIUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000000452 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010016219 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005468 Aminopyralid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010018763 Biotin carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000011305 Capsella bursa pastoris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008867 Capsella bursa-pastoris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233838 Commelina Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PQKBPHSEKWERTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenoxaprop ethyl Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2O1 PQKBPHSEKWERTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001582888 Lobus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXXQNOQHKNPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminopyralid Chemical compound NC1=CC(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NIXXQNOQHKNPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YAVVGPBYBUYPSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;oxygen Chemical compound [O].C1=CC=CC=C1 YAVVGPBYBUYPSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004136 fatty acid synthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000006278 hypochromic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical group [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mixed herbicide containing picloram and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl, belonging to the technical field of herbicides. The herbicide is prepared by taking picloram and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl as main effective components, wherein the mass ratio of picloram to fenoxaprop-p-ethyl is (0.1-80): (0.1-80). The mixed herbicide disclosed by the invention is applied to post-emergence weeding in uncultivated areas, gardens, forest lands, wheat paddocks, corn fields and oilseed rape fields, has the advantages of high effect taking speed, wide herbicide control spectrum, long lasting period, weeding thoroughness, low residual quantity, low toxicity, safety, environment friendliness and the like, and is a high-quality chemical herbicide for the uncultivated areas, the gardens, the forest lands, the wheat paddocks, the corn fields and the oilseed rape fields.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, especially weed killer herbicide field, relate to the binary built agent of the acid of chlorine Fampridine and fenoxapropPethyl.This herbicidal composition can be applicable to wheat paddock, uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and Rapeseed Field postemergence weed control.
Background technology
Chlorine Fampridine acid (aminopyralid), amino-3, the 6-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acids of chemical name: 4-, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is a kind of pyridines weed killer herbicide, is widely used in the control of weeds of mountain region, grassland, lawn, plantation and uncultivated area.Annual or perennial broadleaf weed can be prevented and treated.
FenoxapropPethyl (fenoxaprop-ethyl), belong to heterocyclic oxy group phenoxy propionic acid class weed killer herbicide, have another name called prestige despot, galloping horse, chemical name: (R)-2-[4-(6-chloro-1,3-benzoxazole-2-oxygen base) phenoxy group] ethyl propionate, chemical structural formula:
FenoxapropPethyl is selectivity inner sucting conduction type herbicide after seedling, mainly by suppressing key enzyme one acetyl-CoA carboxylase of fatty acid synthesis, thus inhibits the synthesis of fatty acid.Medicament is by cauline leaf Assimilation and conductivity to the growing point of meristematic tissue and root, and effect rapidly, stops growing for after dispenser 2-3 days, 5-6 days lobus cardiacus chlorosis purpling looks, and make meristematic tissue browning look, blade is withered gradually, is the extremely strong cauline leaf inorganic agent of selectivity.
In addition, this medicament changes rapidly benzene oxygen into from propionic acid after contact soil, and is decomposed into non-activity material further, thus to succession crop safety, resolves into the metabolite of non-activity and detoxify in drug resistance crop.Can be used for broad-leaved effect and prevent and kill off grassy weed.Can be used for wheat paddock after adding safener fenchlorazole and prevent and kill off grassy weed.
Because current chlorine Fampridine acid residue problem is serious, usage amount and using method are strictly limited in a lot of countries and regions.In order to while minimizing herbicide carryover, guarantee the herbicidal effect of medicament, using being made into mixture after the acid of chlorine Fampridine and fenoxapropPethyl two kinds of suitable decrements of weed killer herbicide, so both expanding herbicide spectrum, it also avoid possibility succession crop being produced to residual hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the mixed herbicide of a kind of chloride Fampridine acid and fenoxapropPethyl.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of this weed killer herbicide in wheat paddock, uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and rape field weeding.
The mixed herbicide of a kind of chloride Fampridine acid and fenoxapropPethyl, it is characterized in that this weed killer herbicide with chlorine Fampridine acid with fenoxapropPethyl for principle active component, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 0.1 ~ 80:0.1 ~ 80 with the mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl, preferred chlorine Fampridine acid is 1 ~ 60:1 ~ 60 with the mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl, and most preferably the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 0.25 ~ 6:1 with the mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl.
In mixed herbicide, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 1 ~ 85% with the mass percentage of both fenoxapropPethyls in weed killer herbicide, and preferred mass percentage composition is 10 ~ 75%.
Combinations of herbicides of the present invention, wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with the form of water soluble salt, and the water soluble salt of described chlorine Fampridine acid comprises the water soluble salts such as sodium salt, sylvite, ammonium salt, isopropyl amine salt, methylamine salt, dimethylamine salt, alcohol salt, triethanolamine salt, triisopropanolamine salt.
Chlorine Fampridine acid of the present invention is with the binary built preparation of fenoxapropPethyl, except the acid of chlorine Fampridine is with except fenoxapropPethyl active ingredient, the auxiliary agents such as conventional surfactants, thickener, solvent or the solid packing that pesticidal preparations allows can also be added and be mixed with any one formulation that agricultural chemicals allows.Preferably be processed into missible oil, aqueous emulsion, water dispersible granules, water solube powder, wetting powder, microemulsion, soluble liquid.
" % " of the present invention is mass percentage.
The application of mixed herbicide in uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and rape field weeding of chloride Fampridine acid of the present invention and fenoxapropPethyl, has remarkable result preventing and kill off the application in uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and Rapeseed Field in various broad leaved weed and grassy weed.
Compared to the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
Mixed herbicide of the present invention, has instant effect, herbicide spectrum width, and the advantages such as the lasting period is long, weeding is thorough, it is low to remain, low toxicity, safety and environmental protection are the uncultivated area of high-quality, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and Rapeseed Field chemical herbicide.
Specific embodiments
Embodiment 1
FenoxapropPethyl 20%, chlorine Fampridine acid 5%, safener fenchlorazole 5%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, solvent naphtha to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the missible oil that mass percentage is 25%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with isopropyl amine salt form.
Embodiment 2
FenoxapropPethyl 10%, chlorine Fampridine acid 5%, safener fenchlorazole 2.5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 2%, xanthans 0.1%, dimethylbenzene 20%, ethylene glycol 5%, water to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the aqueous emulsion that mass percentage is 15%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 3
FenoxapropPethyl 25%, chlorine Fampridine acid 50%, safener fenchlorazole 6.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, lauryl sulfate 2%, ammonium sulfate 5%, kaolin to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the water dispersible granules that mass percentage is 75%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 4
FenoxapropPethyl 5%, chlorine Fampridine acid 30%, safener fenchlorazole 1%, neopelex 5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, ammonium sulfate to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the water solube powder that mass percentage is 35%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with ammonium salts.
Embodiment 5
FenoxapropPethyl 15%, chlorine Fampridine acid 60%(sylvite), safener fenchlorazole 4%, NNO(di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) wetting agent 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the water dispersible granules that mass percentage is 75%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with potassium salt form.
Embodiment 6
FenoxapropPethyl 20%, chlorine Fampridine acid 30%, safener fenchlorazole 15%, NNO(di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) 6%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, kaolin to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the wetting powder that mass percentage is 50%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 7
FenoxapropPethyl 9%, chlorine Fampridine acid 1%, safener fenchlorazole 2.5% calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 5%, 150 ﹟ solvent naphthas 15%, cyclohexanone 5%, ethylene glycol 5%, water to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the microemulsion that mass percentage is 10%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 8
FenoxapropPethyl 1%, chlorine Fampridine acid 9%, safener fenchlorazole 0.25%, neopelex 5%, alkyl glycoside 5%, isopropyl alcohol 15%, cyclohexanone 5%, ethylene glycol 5%, water to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the soluble liquid that mass percentage is 10%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with triisopropanolamine salt form.
Embodiment 9
1, toxicity determination test
Utilize the preparation in embodiment 1 ~ 4, measure its co-toxicity coefficient to amur foxtail.
Test method: be seeded in respectively in the Disposable paper cup of 9cm by the seed of quantitative amur foxtail, sows 10 ~ 15 seeds in every glass, cultivates in illumination box, when amur foxtail 3 ~ 6 leaf phase, does composition spray to carry out spraying process in crawler type.Continue in greenhouse after process to cultivate, routine observation respectively processes the preventive effect to weeds, weighs the weeds fresh weight after each process after 30d, and the method proposed by nineteen sixties such as Sun Yunpei, calculates its toxicity regression curve and co-toxicity coefficient.Co-toxicity coefficient is greater than 100, and show that two kinds of active principles have synergistic effect, co-toxicity coefficient is less than 100, shows that two kinds of active principles have antagonism.Measurement result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 toxicity measurement result
As can be seen from Table 1, the co-toxicity coefficient after two kinds of active principles are composite is all greater than 100, illustrates that the present invention has obvious synergistic effect.
2, field control effectiveness test
Reagent agent: 4 kinds of re-compounded binary herbicides in embodiment 1 ~ 4.
Contrast medicament: 6.9% fenoxapropPethyl aqueous emulsion (commercially available), 30% chlorine Fampridine sour water agent (commercially available).
Control crop: wheat.
Prevent and kill off object: the weeds such as dayflower, clearvers, shepherd's purse, amur foxtail.
Test method: according to the area of experimental plot, the good various medicament of precise, and after being watered dilution, utilize knapsack sprayer, carry out even spraying, the Fan spray head that sprinkler selection weed killer herbicide is special.During spraying, liquid be noted evenly to spray application in experimental plot, accomplish the phenomenon not having drain spray, many sprays.
After test, after medicine, 20d, 40d observe weeds death condition respectively, and the activity of weeding of more various medicament.
Embodiments of the invention preparation Herbicidal Testing Trials effect sees the following form 20d after 1(medicine) and table 2(medicine after 40d).
Table 1 field control effectiveness test result (after medicine 20d)
Table 2 field control effectiveness test result (after medicine 40d)
As can be seen from Table 1 and Table 2, the present invention has significant preventive effect to broad leaved weed, significantly building performance, and instant effect, lasting period are long.
Claims (10)
1. a mixed herbicide for the acid of chloride Fampridine and fenoxapropPethyl, it is characterized in that this weed killer herbicide with the acid of chlorine Fampridine with fenoxapropPethyl for principle active component, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 0.1 ~ 80:0.1 ~ 80 with the mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl.
2. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and the mixed herbicide of fenoxapropPethyl, is characterized in that in this weed killer herbicide, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 1 ~ 60:1 ~ 60 with the mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl.
3. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 2 and the mixed herbicide of fenoxapropPethyl, is characterized in that in this weed killer herbicide, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 0.25 ~ 6:1 with the mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl.
4. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and the mixed herbicide of fenoxapropPethyl, is characterized in that the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 1 ~ 85% with the mass percentage of both fenoxapropPethyls in weed killer herbicide.
5. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 4 and the mixed herbicide of fenoxapropPethyl, is characterized in that the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 10 ~ 75% with the mass percentage of both fenoxapropPethyls in weed killer herbicide.
6. the chloride Fampridine acid according to arbitrary one of claim 1-5 and the mixed herbicide of fenoxapropPethyl, it is characterized in that the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with the form of water soluble salt, the water soluble salt of described chlorine Fampridine acid comprises sodium salt, sylvite, ammonium salt, isopropyl amine salt, methylamine salt, dimethylamine salt, alcohol salt, triethanolamine salt, triisopropanolamine salt.
7. according to the mixed herbicide of the chloride Fampridine acid described in claim 1 with fenoxapropPethyl, it is characterized in that it with the acid of chlorine Fampridine with fenoxapropPethyl for the auxiliary agent that principle active component and agricultural chemicals allow is mixed with any one formulation.
8., according to the chloride Fampridine acid described in claim 7 and the mixed herbicide of fenoxapropPethyl, it is characterized in that described formulation is missible oil, aqueous emulsion, water dispersible granules, water solube powder, wetting powder, microemulsion, soluble liquid.
9. the application of mixed herbicide in uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and rape field weeding of chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and fenoxapropPethyl.
10. the mixed herbicide of chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and fenoxapropPethyl is preventing and kill off the application in uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and Rapeseed Field in various broad leaved weed and grassy weed.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1309533A (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2001-08-22 | 阿温提斯作物科学有限公司 | Herbicidal composition |
CN1711840A (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2005-12-28 | 北京颖新泰康科技有限公司 | Weeding composition, its application and method |
US20070184980A1 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-09 | Helena Holding Company | Manufacture and use of herbicide chlorinated phenoxy formulation |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1309533A (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2001-08-22 | 阿温提斯作物科学有限公司 | Herbicidal composition |
CN1711840A (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2005-12-28 | 北京颖新泰康科技有限公司 | Weeding composition, its application and method |
US20070184980A1 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-09 | Helena Holding Company | Manufacture and use of herbicide chlorinated phenoxy formulation |
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Effective date of registration: 20200903 Address after: 211500 Longchi garden, Liuhe District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nanjing pengshun Chemical Co., Ltd Address before: Dongfeng Road, Xi Zhen Gaochun County of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 211318, No. 8 Patentee before: Nanjing Huazhou Parmaceutical Co.,Ltd. |