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CN104608450B - Inner tape, method for producing inner tape and packaging container using inner tape - Google Patents

Inner tape, method for producing inner tape and packaging container using inner tape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104608450B
CN104608450B CN201510020215.4A CN201510020215A CN104608450B CN 104608450 B CN104608450 B CN 104608450B CN 201510020215 A CN201510020215 A CN 201510020215A CN 104608450 B CN104608450 B CN 104608450B
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Prior art keywords
density polyethylene
low density
linear low
layer
adhesive
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CN104608450A (en
Inventor
刘小翔
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SHANGHAI MAIGAO NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI MAIGAO NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/70Food packaging

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供包装容器用内带,所述内带的外层,另一外层,中间层及另一中间层均采用低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯的共混物;所述内带可以从下侧可靠地密封在容器顶部形成的开口部,当剥离拉片时,能够容易地、快速地在开口边缘附近断开所述内带;本发明还提供了制造所述内带的方法以及使用所述内带的包装容器。

The invention provides an inner tape for a packaging container, the outer layer of the inner tape, another outer layer, an intermediate layer and another intermediate layer all adopt a blend of low-density polyethylene and linear low-density polyethylene; the inner tape The opening formed at the top of the container can be reliably sealed from the underside, and the inner band can be easily and quickly broken near the edge of the opening when the pull-tab is peeled off; the invention also provides a method of manufacturing the inner band And a packaging container using said inner tape.

Description

内带,制造内带的方法及使用内带的包装容器Inner tape, method for manufacturing inner tape and packaging container using inner tape

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种包装容器用内带,还涉及制造内带的方法及使用内带的包装容器。The invention relates to an inner tape for a packaging container, and also relates to a method for manufacturing the inner tape and a packaging container using the inner tape.

背景技术Background technique

用于食品的包装容器具有包装容器主体、设置在容器顶部用于倒出食品的开口部、开口装置例如管口、盖或帽以及拉片或吸管。图2显示了用拉片4密封的包装容器的一个例子。该包装容器1具有主体2和设置在容器顶部用于食品的开口部3。A packaging container for food has a packaging container body, an opening provided at the top of the container for pouring out the food, opening means such as a spout, lid or cap, and a pull tab or straw. FIG. 2 shows an example of a packaging container sealed with a pull tab 4 . The packaging container 1 has a main body 2 and an opening 3 for food provided at the top of the container.

图1是表示开口部和开口部的周围部分的剖视图。为了密封开口部3,开口部3被拉片4覆盖,并从拉片4上方沿着开口部3的外周3a密封。此外,开口部3从下面被内带5覆盖,开口部3的外周3a的下表面和拉片4的内表面彼此熔接结合,以便密封。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an opening and a portion around the opening. In order to seal the opening 3 , the opening 3 is covered with the handle 4 and sealed along the outer periphery 3 a of the opening 3 from above the handle 4 . In addition, the opening 3 is covered with the inner tape 5 from below, and the lower surface of the outer periphery 3a of the opening 3 and the inner surface of the pull tab 4 are welded and bonded to each other so as to be sealed.

为了倒出食品,拉起拉片4的未密封部分的片,内带5在开口部的边缘部分附近的部分断开,以撕开拉片4,断开开口部3的密封。在上述过程中,包装容器是否易撕非常重要,即剥离拉片时,内带需被迅速地切断且不留下纤维或小块。In order to pour out the food, the unsealed part of the pull tab 4 is pulled up, and the inner band 5 is broken near the edge portion of the opening to tear the pull tab 4 and break the seal of the opening 3 . In the above process, it is very important whether the packaging container is easy to tear, that is, when the pull tab is peeled off, the inner tape must be cut off quickly without leaving fibers or small pieces.

目前使用的内带大多是采用干式层压法层压得到的层压膜。但是,在撕裂过程中,由于各层膜的种类不尽相同,很难在各层膜之间达到粘结力的平衡,再加上内带的受力方向不定,因此很容易造成膜的内层位移(即抗剥离强度差),往往出现内带切断不彻底的问题。这常常导致内带的合格率低,因而需要采用特殊的原料和设备来改善,成本高且效率低。Most of the currently used inner tapes are laminated films obtained by dry lamination. However, in the tearing process, due to the different types of each layer of film, it is difficult to achieve a balance of adhesive force between each layer of film, and the force direction of the inner belt is not fixed, so it is easy to cause film damage. Displacement of the inner layer (i.e. poor peel strength) often leads to incomplete cutting of the inner belt. This often leads to a low pass rate of the inner belt, which requires the use of special raw materials and equipment to improve, with high cost and low efficiency.

因此,有必要开发一种各层膜粘结力均衡,非常易撕且制备合格率高的内带。Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of inner tape with balanced cohesive force of each layer of film, very easy to tear and high yield of preparation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的一个方面提供了一种功能极好的内带,该内带是层压体,包括:由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的外层;由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的中间层;粘合剂层;乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物阻隔层;另一粘合剂层;由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的另一中间层;以及由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的另一外层,这些层按照上述顺序层压。One aspect of the present invention provides an extremely functional inner belt which is a laminate comprising: an outer layer made of a blend of low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; an outer layer made of low density polyethylene Intermediate layer made from a blend of LLDPE and LLDPE; adhesive layer; ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer barrier layer; another adhesive layer; made from a blend of LDPE and LLDPE and another outer layer made of a blend of low-density polyethylene and linear low-density polyethylene, laminated in the order described above.

在一种实施方式中,所述外层以及另一外层中低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物的重量比约为1:5~5:1,优选1:2~2:1,更优选1:1.3。In one embodiment, the weight ratio of low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend in the outer layer and another outer layer is about 1:5 to 5:1, preferably 1:2 to 2: 1, more preferably 1:1.3.

在一种实施方式中,所述中间层以及另一中间层中低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物的重量比约为1:5~5:1,优选1:2~2:1,更优选1.5:1。In one embodiment, the weight ratio of low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend in the middle layer and another middle layer is about 1:5~5:1, preferably 1:2~2: 1, more preferably 1.5:1.

在一种实施方式中,所述粘合剂为乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物,或通过在乙烯-甲基丙烯酸乙烯系共聚物中用金属离子交联分子制备的含离子键聚合物,乙烯甲基丙烯酸共聚物,乙烯丙烯酸酯橡胶,乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物,液态橡胶改性粘合胶,聚氨酯改性粘合胶,弹性微球高强度粘合胶,以及改性纳米粒子粘合胶和通过改性上述任一物质所得的物质中的一种或其任意组合。In one embodiment, the binder is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or an ionomeric polymer prepared by cross-linking molecules with metal ions in ethylene-methacrylic acid vinyl copolymer, ethylene methyl Acrylic copolymer, ethylene acrylate rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, liquid rubber modified adhesive, polyurethane modified adhesive, elastic microsphere high-strength adhesive, and modified nanoparticle adhesive and through One or any combination of substances obtained by modifying any of the above substances.

本申请的另一方面涉及一种制造内带的方法,包括以下步骤:Another aspect of the present application relates to a method of manufacturing an inner band, comprising the steps of:

按照如下所述的顺序共挤压以下成分:低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物;低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物;粘合剂;乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物;粘合剂;低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物;低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物;以及Coextrude the following ingredients in the order described below: LDPE and LLDPE blend; LDPE and LLDPE blend; binder; ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer ; adhesives; low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blends; low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blends;

获得内带,所述内带是层压体,包括:由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混制备的外层;由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的中间层;粘合剂层;乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物阻隔层;另一粘合剂层;由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混制备的另一中间层;以及由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的另一外层,这些层按照上述顺序层压。上述方法中使用的原料均为常用原料,无特别要求,且各步层压可在基本相同的制备条件下进行,对设备也无特殊要求。An inner belt is obtained which is a laminate comprising: an outer layer made of a blend of low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; an intermediate layer made of a blend of low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene layer; an adhesive layer; an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer barrier layer; another adhesive layer; another intermediate layer prepared by blending low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; Another outer layer made from a linear low density polyethylene blend, these layers were laminated in the order described above. The raw materials used in the above method are all commonly used raw materials, without special requirements, and each step of lamination can be carried out under basically the same preparation conditions, and there is no special requirement for equipment.

本申请的另一方面涉及一种使用上述内带的包装容器。Another aspect of the present application relates to a packaging container using the above inner tape.

参考以下详细说明更易于理解本申请的上述以及其他特征、方面和优点。These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present application will be better understood with reference to the following detailed description.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是表示开口部和开口部的附近部分的剖视图。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an opening and its vicinity.

图2是表示包装容器的一个例子的透视图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a packaging container.

符号说明Symbol Description

1.包装容器1. Packaging container

2.包装容器主体2. The main body of the packaging container

3.开口部3. Opening

4.拉片4. Pull tab

5.内带5. Inner belt

3a开口部外周3a Periphery of the opening

具体实施方式detailed description

参选以下本发明的优选实施方法的详述以及包括的实施例可更容易地理解本公开内容。在以下说明书和权利要求书中会提及大量术语,这些术语被定义为具有以下含义。The present disclosure may be more readily understood by reference to the following detailed description of the preferred methods of practicing the invention, together with the included Examples. In the following specification and claims there will be reference to a number of terms which are defined to have the following meanings.

单数形式包括复数讨论对象,除非上下文中另外清楚地指明。Singular forms include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

“任选的”或者“任选地”是指其后描述的事项或事件可以发生或不发生,而且该描述包括事件发生的情形和事件不发生的情形。"Optional" or "optionally" means that the item or event described thereafter may or may not occur, and that the description includes instances where the event occurs and instances where it does not.

说明书和权利要求书中的近似用语用来修饰数量,表示本发明并不限定于该具体数量,还包括与该数量接近的可接受的而不会导致相关基本功能的改变的修正的部分。相应的,用“大约”、“约”等修饰一个数值,意为本发明不限于该精确数值。在某些例子中,近似用语可能对应于测量数值的仪器的精度。在本申请说明书和权利要求书中,范围限定可以组合和/或互换,如果没有另外说明这些范围包括其间所含有的所有子范围。Approximate terms in the specification and claims are used to modify the quantity, which means that the present invention is not limited to the specific quantity, but also includes acceptable modifications that are close to the quantity and will not cause changes in the relevant basic functions. Accordingly, a numerical value modified by "about", "about", etc., means that the present invention is not limited to the precise numerical value. In some instances, approximate terms may correspond to the precision of the instrument for measuring the value. Throughout the specification and claims of this application, range limitations may be combined and/or interchanged, unless otherwise stated such ranges include all subranges contained therebetween.

“共混聚合物”是指两种或两种以上分子结构不同的均聚物、共聚物或均聚物和共聚物的物理混合物。一般两组分的大分子之间没有共价键的联系。聚合物的混合是吸热过程,是由一种聚合物分散在另一种聚合物中的非均相体系。共混的目的是要制备在某些性能上有所改进的或具有独特性能的聚合物材料。共混聚合物是最早出现的一种多相聚合物。早在20世纪初,就有通过共混制得抗冲击的聚苯乙烯的专利报道。共混在工艺上较为简单,组分的选择范围较大,可以方便地制成具有特殊性能的新材料,所以发展很快。"Polymer blend" refers to a physical mixture of two or more homopolymers, copolymers or homopolymers and copolymers with different molecular structures. Generally, there is no covalent bond between the macromolecules of the two components. The mixing of polymers is an endothermic process and is a heterogeneous system in which one polymer is dispersed in another. The purpose of blending is to prepare polymer materials with improved or unique properties in certain properties. Polymer blends are the earliest heterogeneous polymers. As early as the beginning of the 20th century, there was a patent report on the preparation of impact-resistant polystyrene by blending. Blending is relatively simple in technology, and the selection range of components is large, and it can be easily made into new materials with special properties, so it develops rapidly.

本发明的第一个方面提供了一种功能极好的内带,该内带是层压体,包括:由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的外层;由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的中间层;粘合剂层;乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物阻隔层;另一粘合剂层;由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的另一中间层;以及由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的另一外层,这些层按照上述顺序层压。A first aspect of the present invention provides an extremely functional inner belt which is a laminate comprising: an outer layer made of a blend of low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; Intermediate layer made of a blend of polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; adhesive layer; ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer barrier layer; another adhesive layer; blended from low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene and another outer layer made of a blend of low-density polyethylene and linear low-density polyethylene, laminated in the order described above.

本申请中使用的术语“低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)”,是一种塑料材料,它适合热塑性成型。低密度聚乙烯主要用途是作薄膜产品,还用于注塑制品,医疗器具、药品和食品包装材料,吹塑中空成型制品等。The term "low density polyethylene (LDPE)", as used in this application, is a plastic material which is suitable for thermoplastic molding. Low-density polyethylene is mainly used for film products, but also for injection molding products, medical equipment, pharmaceutical and food packaging materials, blow molding hollow molding products, etc.

本申请中使用的术语“线性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)”无毒、无味、无臭。它与低密度聚乙烯相比,具有较高的软化温度和熔融温度,有强度大、韧性好、刚性大、耐热、耐寒性好等优点,还具有良好的耐环境应力开裂性,耐冲击强度、耐撕裂强度等性能。并可耐酸、碱、有机溶剂等。The term "Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE)" as used in this application is non-toxic, tasteless and odorless. Compared with low-density polyethylene, it has a higher softening temperature and melting temperature, and has the advantages of high strength, good toughness, high rigidity, heat resistance, and cold resistance. It also has good environmental stress cracking resistance and impact resistance. Strength, tear resistance and other properties. And acid, alkali, organic solvents and so on.

在一种实施方式中,可用于本申请的LDPE的密度为0.910~0.925 g/cm3,优选0.918~0.925 g/cm3,更优选0.924 g/cm3In one embodiment, the density of LDPE usable in this application is 0.910-0.925 g/cm 3 , preferably 0.918-0.925 g/cm 3 , more preferably 0.924 g/cm 3 .

在一种实施方式中,可用于本申请的LLDPE的密度为0.910~0.930 g/cm3,优选0.915~0.925 g/cm3,更优选0.918 g/cm3In one embodiment, the LLDPE usable in the present application has a density of 0.910-0.930 g/cm 3 , preferably 0.915-0.925 g/cm 3 , more preferably 0.918 g/cm 3 .

在一种实施方式中,本申请的内带中,各层膜的厚度为:外层1~9微米,优选3~7微米,更优选5微米;中间层3~18微米,优选7~16微米,更优选10微米;粘合剂层2~10微米,优选4~9微米,更优选6微米;阻隔层3~12微米,优选4~10微米,更优选8微米;另一中间层3~18微米,优选7~16微米,更优选10微米;另一外层1~9微米,优选3~7微米,更优选5微米。In one embodiment, in the inner belt of the present application, the thickness of each layer of film is: the outer layer is 1-9 microns, preferably 3-7 microns, more preferably 5 microns; the middle layer is 3-18 microns, preferably 7-16 microns micron, more preferably 10 microns; adhesive layer 2-10 microns, preferably 4-9 microns, more preferably 6 microns; barrier layer 3-12 microns, preferably 4-10 microns, more preferably 8 microns; another intermediate layer 3 ~18 microns, preferably 7~16 microns, more preferably 10 microns; the other outer layer is 1~9 microns, preferably 3~7 microns, more preferably 5 microns.

在一种实施方式中,本申请内带的外层中,低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯的重量比为1:5~5:1,优选1:2~2:1,更优选1:1.3。In one embodiment, in the outer layer of the inner tape of the present application, the weight ratio of low-density polyethylene and linear low-density polyethylene is 1:5 to 5:1, preferably 1:2 to 2:1, more preferably 1 :1.3.

在一种实施方式中,本申请内带的中间层中,低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯的重量比为1:5~5:1,优选1:2~2:1,更优选1.5:1。In one embodiment, in the middle layer of the inner belt of the present application, the weight ratio of low-density polyethylene and linear low-density polyethylene is 1:5 to 5:1, preferably 1:2 to 2:1, more preferably 1.5 :1.

如上述的内带具有特殊七层结构、特定阻隔层、密封剂层结构,且外层和中间层的化学组成可变,以调整内带中各层之间的粘结力,因此可以提供本发明的显著技术效果。As mentioned above, the inner belt has a special seven-layer structure, a specific barrier layer, a sealant layer structure, and the chemical composition of the outer layer and the middle layer is variable to adjust the adhesion between the layers in the inner belt, so it can provide this Significant technical effects of the invention.

在一种实施方式中,用来层压如上所述内带的阻挡层和中间层的粘合树脂(粘合剂)是例如,乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物,或通过在乙烯-甲基丙烯酸乙烯系共聚物中用金属离子交联分子制备的含离子键聚合物,乙烯甲基丙烯酸共聚物,乙烯丙烯酸酯橡胶,乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物,液态橡胶改性粘合胶,聚氨酯改性粘合胶,弹性微球高强度粘合胶,以及改性纳米粒子粘合胶和通过改性上述任一物质所得的物质中的一种或其任意组合。In one embodiment, the bonding resin (adhesive) used to laminate the barrier layer and the intermediate layer of the inner belt as described above is, for example, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or by ethylene-vinyl methacrylate Ion-bonded polymers prepared with metal ion crosslinking molecules in copolymers, ethylene methacrylic acid copolymers, ethylene acrylate rubbers, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, liquid rubber modified adhesives, polyurethane modified adhesives Glue, elastic microsphere high-strength adhesive glue, modified nanoparticle adhesive glue and one of the substances obtained by modifying any of the above substances, or any combination thereof.

这些粘合树脂具有较多的接枝反应引入的官能团,丰富的官能团能够与毗连基底树脂的中间层相容,增加与中间层的结合力,防止在撕裂过程中造成膜剥离,发生膜残留或拉丝且剥离面的外观差等问题。These adhesive resins have more functional groups introduced by the grafting reaction. The rich functional groups can be compatible with the intermediate layer adjacent to the base resin, increase the bonding force with the intermediate layer, and prevent the film from peeling off during the tearing process and film residue. Or drawing and poor appearance of the peeled surface.

优选地,适用于上述条件的粘合树脂(粘合剂)选自酸酐改性的线性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)树脂,弹性微球高强度粘合胶,以及改性纳米粒子粘合胶和通过改性上述任一物质所得的物质中的一种或其任意组合;更优选地,所述粘合树脂为改性纳米粒子粘合胶。Preferably, the adhesive resin (adhesive) that is suitable for the above-mentioned conditions is selected from anhydride-modified linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) resin, elastic microsphere high-strength adhesive, and modified nanoparticle adhesive and One of the substances obtained by modifying any of the above substances or any combination thereof; more preferably, the adhesive resin is a modified nanoparticle adhesive.

优选地,所述改性纳米粒子粘合胶选择具有特定结构的超支化型纳米改性聚氨酯胶粘剂(CPUAD),其通过以下步骤制备:Preferably, the modified nanoparticle adhesive is a hyperbranched nano-modified polyurethane adhesive (CPUAD) with a specific structure, which is prepared by the following steps:

(1)按酸醇摩尔比1:(1.0~1.2)称取三元酸和二元醇加入到反应器中,升温至140℃,加入占反应体系总质量2‰的催化剂,在氮气保护条件下搅拌;(1) Weigh the tribasic acid and dibasic alcohol into the reactor according to the acid-alcohol molar ratio 1: (1.0~1.2), raise the temperature to 140°C, add the catalyst accounting for 2‰ of the total mass of the reaction system, and put it under the condition of nitrogen protection Stir down;

所述三元酸的结构如下:The structure of the tribasic acid is as follows:

所述二元醇为丙二醇;Described glycol is propylene glycol;

(2)当塔顶分馏温度小于80℃时,开始逐渐升温至反应温度210℃时,在氮气保护条件下保温2~3h;(2) When the fractional distillation temperature at the top of the tower is less than 80°C, start to gradually heat up to the reaction temperature of 210°C, and keep it warm for 2 to 3 hours under nitrogen protection;

(3)在反应温度210℃下,由低到高逐渐抽真空,至产物酸值小于1mg KOH/g得到合格聚酯;(3) At a reaction temperature of 210°C, gradually vacuumize from low to high until the acid value of the product is less than 1mg KOH/g to obtain qualified polyester;

(4)称取配方所需份数的经真空脱水后的聚酯加入到反应器中,升温至80℃;(4) Weigh the required number of parts of the vacuum dehydrated polyester into the reactor, and raise the temperature to 80°C;

(5)加入所需份数的经蒸馏脱水的扩链剂,混合均匀;(5) Add the required number of chain extenders after distillation and dehydration, and mix well;

(6)加入所需份数的异氰酸酯,迅速搅拌,至搅拌困难时,逐渐加入混合溶剂;(6) Add the required amount of isocyanate, stir rapidly, and gradually add the mixed solvent when the stirring is difficult;

(7)加入所需份数催化剂,在60~80℃条件下搅拌1h;(7) Add the required number of catalysts and stir for 1 hour at 60-80°C;

(8)加入所需份数的经干燥处理的纳米二氧化硅以及硅烷偶联剂,在60~80℃条件下搅拌1h;(8) Add the required number of dried nano-silica and silane coupling agent, and stir at 60-80°C for 1 hour;

(9)加入所需份数的阻聚剂,搅拌10min;(9) Add the required number of polymerization inhibitors and stir for 10 minutes;

(10)经检验,装入胶管而制得成品。(10) After inspection, put it into the rubber hose to make the finished product.

上述的异氰酸酯为固体芳香族异氰酸酯时,需在60~80℃的热水中熔化后再加入。When the above-mentioned isocyanate is a solid aromatic isocyanate, it needs to be melted in hot water at 60-80°C before adding.

本发明的第二个方面涉及一种制造内带的方法,包括以下步骤:A second aspect of the invention relates to a method of manufacturing an inner band comprising the steps of:

按照如下所述的顺序共挤压以下成分:低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物;低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物;粘合剂;乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物;粘合剂;低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物;低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物;以及Coextrude the following ingredients in the order described below: LDPE and LLDPE blend; LDPE and LLDPE blend; binder; ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer ; adhesives; low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blends; low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blends;

获得内带,所述内带是层压体,包括:由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混制备的外层;由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的中间层;粘合剂层;乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物阻隔层;另一粘合剂层;由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混制备的另一中间层;以及由低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物制备的另一外层,这些层按照上述顺序层压。上述方法中使用的原料均为常用原料,无特别要求,且各步层压可在基本相同的工艺条件下进行,对设备也无特殊要求。An inner belt is obtained which is a laminate comprising: an outer layer made of a blend of low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; an intermediate layer made of a blend of low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene layer; an adhesive layer; an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer barrier layer; another adhesive layer; another intermediate layer prepared by blending low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; Another outer layer made from a linear low density polyethylene blend, these layers were laminated in the order described above. The raw materials used in the above method are all commonly used raw materials, without special requirements, and each step of lamination can be carried out under basically the same process conditions, and there is no special requirement for equipment.

本发明的第三个方面还涉及一种使用如权利要求1所述内带的包装容器。A third aspect of the present invention also relates to a packaging container using an inner tape as claimed in claim 1 .

下面参照几个例子详细描述本发明。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to several examples.

[例子1][Example 1]

制备内带使用的各层分别为:低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/5共混物的外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为5/1的中间层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(酸酐改性的线性低密度聚乙烯树脂)的粘合剂层、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)的阻隔层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(酸酐改性的线性低密度聚乙烯树脂)的另一粘合剂层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/5共混物的另一外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为5/1的另一中间层。The layers used to prepare the inner belt are: the weight ratio of low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924g/cm 3 ) to linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) is 1/5 Outer layer of blend, middle layer with a weight ratio of 5/1 low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) to linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) , Adhesive layer including adhesive (Ad) (anhydride-modified linear low density polyethylene resin), barrier layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), including adhesive (Ad) (anhydride-modified Another adhesive layer of linear low density polyethylene resin), low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) Another outer layer of a blend of 1/5 by weight, low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) by weight Another intermediate layer with a ratio of 5/1.

加热和熔化如上所述的树脂,熔化的树脂按照低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/粘合剂/乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物/粘合剂层/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物的顺序充入共挤压模具内,并被模制成薄膜。模制而成的多层薄膜具有包括LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/EVOH(层厚度为8微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/ LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)的分层结构。Heating and melting the resin as described above, the molten resin is copolymerized according to LDPE and LLDPE blend/LDPE and LLDPE blend/adhesive/ethylene vinyl alcohol The sequence of material/adhesive layer/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend is filled into a co-extrusion die and molded into a film . The molded multilayer film has the characteristics of LLDPE (layer thickness of 5 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness of 10 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/EVOH (layer thickness of 8 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness 10 microns)/LLDPE (layer thickness 5 microns) layered structure.

[例子2][Example 2]

制备内带使用的各层分别为:低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/2共混物的外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为2/1的中间层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(酸酐改性的线性低密度聚乙烯树脂)的粘合剂层、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)的阻隔层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(酸酐改性的线性低密度聚乙烯树脂)的另一粘合剂层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/2共混物的另一外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为2/1的另一中间层。The layers used to prepare the inner belt are: the weight ratio of low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) to linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) is 1/2 Outer layer of blend, middle layer with a weight ratio of 2/1 low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) to linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) , Adhesive layer including adhesive (Ad) (anhydride-modified linear low density polyethylene resin), barrier layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), including adhesive (Ad) (anhydride-modified Another adhesive layer of linear low density polyethylene resin), low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) Another outer layer of 1/2 blend by weight, low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) weight Another intermediate layer with a ratio of 2/1.

加热和熔化如上所述的树脂,熔化的树脂按照低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/粘合剂/乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物/粘合剂层/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物的顺序充入共挤压模具内,并被模制成薄膜。模制而成的多层薄膜具有包括LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/EVOH(层厚度为8微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)的分层结构。Heating and melting the resin as described above, the molten resin is copolymerized according to LDPE and LLDPE blend/LDPE and LLDPE blend/adhesive/ethylene vinyl alcohol The sequence of material/adhesive layer/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend is filled into a co-extrusion die and molded into a film . The molded multilayer film has the characteristics of LLDPE (layer thickness of 5 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness of 10 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/EVOH (layer thickness of 8 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness 10 microns)/LLDPE (layer thickness 5 microns).

[例子3][Example 3]

制备内带使用的各层分别为:低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/1.3共混物的外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为1.5/1的中间层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(酸酐改性的线性低密度聚乙烯树脂)的粘合剂层、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)的阻隔层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(酸酐改性的线性低密度聚乙烯树脂)的另一粘合剂层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/1.3共混物的另一外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为1.5/1的另一中间层。The layers used to prepare the inner belt are: low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) with a weight ratio of 1/1.3 Outer layer of blend, middle layer with a weight ratio of 1.5/1 low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) to linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) , Adhesive layer including adhesive (Ad) (anhydride-modified linear low density polyethylene resin), barrier layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), including adhesive (Ad) (anhydride-modified Another adhesive layer of linear low density polyethylene resin), low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) Another outer layer of a blend of 1/1.3 weight ratio, low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) weight Another intermediate layer with a ratio of 1.5/1.

加热和熔化如上所述的树脂,熔化的树脂按照低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/粘合剂/乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物/粘合剂层/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物的顺序充入共挤压模具内,并被模制成薄膜。模制而成的多层薄膜具有包括LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/EVOH(层厚度为8微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)的分层结构。Heating and melting the resin as described above, the molten resin is copolymerized according to LDPE and LLDPE blend/LDPE and LLDPE blend/adhesive/ethylene vinyl alcohol The sequence of material/adhesive layer/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend is filled into a co-extrusion die and molded into a film . The molded multilayer film has the characteristics of LLDPE (layer thickness of 5 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness of 10 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/EVOH (layer thickness of 8 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness 10 microns)/LLDPE (layer thickness 5 microns).

[例子4][Example 4]

制备内带使用的各层分别为:低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/1.3共混物的外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为1.5/1的中间层、包括粘合剂(Ad) (弹性微球高强度粘合胶)的粘合剂层、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)的阻隔层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(弹性微球高强度粘合胶)的另一粘合剂层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/1.3共混物的另一外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为1.5/1的另一中间层。The layers used to prepare the inner belt are: low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) with a weight ratio of 1/1.3 Outer layer of blend, middle layer with a weight ratio of 1.5/1 low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) to linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) , Adhesive layer including adhesive (Ad) (elastic microsphere high-strength adhesive glue), barrier layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), including adhesive (Ad) (elastic microsphere high-strength adhesive) Adhesive glue), another adhesive layer of low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) weight ratio is 1 The other outer layer of /1.3 blend, low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) weight ratio is 1.5/ 1 another middle layer.

加热和熔化如上所述的树脂,熔化的树脂按照低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/粘合剂/乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物/粘合剂层/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物的顺序充入共挤压模具内,并被模制成薄膜。模制而成的多层薄膜具有包括LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/EVOH(层厚度为8微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)的分层结构。Heating and melting the resin as described above, the molten resin is copolymerized according to LDPE and LLDPE blend/LDPE and LLDPE blend/adhesive/ethylene vinyl alcohol The sequence of material/adhesive layer/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend is filled into a co-extrusion die and molded into a film . The molded multilayer film has the characteristics of LLDPE (layer thickness of 5 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness of 10 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/EVOH (layer thickness of 8 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness 10 microns)/LLDPE (layer thickness 5 microns).

[例子5][Example 5]

制备内带使用的各层分别为:低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/1.3共混物的外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为1.5/1的中间层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(改性纳米粒子粘合胶)的粘合剂层、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)的阻隔层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(改性纳米粒子粘合胶)的另一粘合剂层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/1.3共混物的另一外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为1.5/1的另一中间层。The layers used to prepare the inner belt are: low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) with a weight ratio of 1/1.3 Outer layer of blend, middle layer with a weight ratio of 1.5/1 low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) to linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) , Adhesive layer including adhesive (Ad) (modified nanoparticle adhesive glue), barrier layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), including adhesive (Ad) (modified nanoparticle adhesive Adhesive) another adhesive layer, low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) weight ratio is 1/1.3 The other outer layer of the blend, low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924g/cm 3 ) and linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918g/cm 3 ) weight ratio is 1.5/1 Another middle layer.

加热和熔化如上所述的树脂,熔化的树脂按照低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/粘合剂/乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物/粘合剂层/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物的顺序充入共挤压模具内,并被模制成薄膜。模制而成的多层薄膜具有包括LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/EVOH(层厚度为8微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)的分层结构。Heating and melting the resin as described above, the molten resin is copolymerized according to LDPE and LLDPE blend/LDPE and LLDPE blend/adhesive/ethylene vinyl alcohol The sequence of material/adhesive layer/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend is filled into a co-extrusion die and molded into a film . The molded multilayer film has the characteristics of LLDPE (layer thickness of 5 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness of 10 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/EVOH (layer thickness of 8 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness 10 microns)/LLDPE (layer thickness 5 microns).

[例子6][Example 6]

制备内带使用的各层分别为:低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/1.3共混物的外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为1.5/1的中间层、包括粘合剂(Ad)( CPUAD)的粘合剂层、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)的阻隔层、包括粘合剂(Ad)( CPUAD)的另一粘合剂层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918 g/cm3)重量比为1/1.3共混物的另一外层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)与线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)重量比为1.5/1的另一中间层。The layers used to prepare the inner belt are: low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) with a weight ratio of 1/1.3 Outer layer of blend, middle layer with a weight ratio of 1.5/1 low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) to linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) , adhesive layer including adhesive (Ad) (CPUAD), barrier layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), another adhesive layer including adhesive (Ad) (CPUAD), low density Another outer layer of a blend of polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) and linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) in a weight ratio of 1/1.3, low density polyethylene Another intermediate layer with a weight ratio of ethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ) to linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) of 1.5/1.

加热和熔化如上所述的树脂,熔化的树脂按照低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/粘合剂/乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物/粘合剂层/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物/低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯共混物的顺序充入共挤压模具内,并被模制成薄膜。模制而成的多层薄膜具有包括LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/EVOH(层厚度为8微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)的分层结构。Heating and melting the resin as described above, the molten resin is copolymerized according to LDPE and LLDPE blend/LDPE and LLDPE blend/adhesive/ethylene vinyl alcohol The sequence of material/adhesive layer/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend/low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend is filled into a co-extrusion die and molded into a film . The molded multilayer film has the characteristics of LLDPE (layer thickness of 5 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness of 10 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/EVOH (layer thickness of 8 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness 10 microns)/LLDPE (layer thickness 5 microns).

[对比例1][Comparative Example 1]

制备内带使用的各层分别为:低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)的外层、线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)的中间层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(酸酐改性的线性低密度聚乙烯树脂)的粘合剂层、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)的阻隔层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(酸酐改性的线性低密度聚乙烯树脂)的另一粘合剂层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)的另一外层、线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)的另一中间层。The layers used to prepare the inner belt are: the outer layer of low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ), the middle layer of linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) , an adhesive layer comprising an adhesive (Ad) (anhydride-modified linear low-density polyethylene resin), a barrier layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), comprising an adhesive (Ad) (anhydride-modified Another adhesive layer of linear low density polyethylene resin), another outer layer of low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ), linear low density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) another intermediate layer.

加热和熔化如上所述的树脂,熔化的树脂按照线性低密度聚乙烯/低密度聚乙烯/粘合剂/乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物/粘合剂层/低密度聚乙烯/线性低密度聚乙烯的顺序充入共挤压模具内,并被模制成薄膜。模制而成的多层薄膜具有包括LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/EVOH(层厚度为8微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)的分层结构。Heating and melting the resin as above, the molten resin is in accordance with linear low density polyethylene/low density polyethylene/adhesive/ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer/adhesive layer/low density polyethylene/linear low density polyethylene The sequence is filled into the co-extrusion die and molded into a film. The molded multilayer film has the characteristics of LLDPE (layer thickness of 5 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness of 10 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/EVOH (layer thickness of 8 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness 10 microns)/LLDPE (layer thickness 5 microns).

[对比例2] [Comparative example 2]

制备内带使用的各层分别为:低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)的外层、线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)的中间层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(弹性微球高强度粘合胶)的粘合剂层、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)的阻隔层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(弹性微球高强度粘合胶)的另一粘合剂层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)的另一外层、线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)的另一中间层。The layers used to prepare the inner belt are: the outer layer of low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ), the middle layer of linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) , Adhesive layer including adhesive (Ad) (elastic microsphere high-strength adhesive glue), barrier layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), including adhesive (Ad) (elastic microsphere high-strength adhesive) adhesive glue), another outer layer of low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ), linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) another intermediate layer.

加热和熔化如上所述的树脂,熔化的树脂按照线性低密度聚乙烯/低密度聚乙烯/粘合剂/乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物/粘合剂层/低密度聚乙烯/线性低密度聚乙烯的顺序充入共挤压模具内,并被模制成薄膜。模制而成的多层薄膜具有包括LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/EVOH(层厚度为8微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)的分层结构。Heating and melting the resin as above, the molten resin is in accordance with linear low density polyethylene/low density polyethylene/adhesive/ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer/adhesive layer/low density polyethylene/linear low density polyethylene The sequence is filled into the co-extrusion die and molded into a film. The molded multilayer film has the characteristics of LLDPE (layer thickness of 5 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness of 10 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/EVOH (layer thickness of 8 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness 10 microns)/LLDPE (layer thickness 5 microns).

[对比例3] [Comparative example 3]

制备内带使用的各层分别为:低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)的外层、线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)的中间层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(改性纳米粒子粘合胶)的粘合剂层、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)的阻隔层、包括粘合剂(Ad)(改性纳米粒子粘合胶)的另一粘合剂层、低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.924 g/cm3)的另一外层、线性低密度聚乙烯(熔融指数2.0,密度0.918g/cm3)的另一中间层。The layers used to prepare the inner belt are: the outer layer of low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ), the middle layer of linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) , Adhesive layer including adhesive (Ad) (modified nanoparticle adhesive glue), barrier layer of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), including adhesive (Ad) (modified nanoparticle adhesive glue), another outer layer of low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.924 g/cm 3 ), another outer layer of linear low-density polyethylene (melt index 2.0, density 0.918 g/cm 3 ) Another middle layer.

加热和熔化如上所述的树脂,熔化的树脂按照线性低密度聚乙烯/低密度聚乙烯/粘合剂/乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物/粘合剂层/低密度聚乙烯/线性低密度聚乙烯的顺序充入共挤压模具内,并被模制成薄膜。模制而成的多层薄膜具有包括LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/EVOH(层厚度为8微米)/Ad(层厚度为6微米)/LDPE(层厚度为10微米)/LLDPE(层厚度为5微米)的分层结构。Heating and melting the resin as above, the molten resin is in accordance with linear low density polyethylene/low density polyethylene/adhesive/ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer/adhesive layer/low density polyethylene/linear low density polyethylene The sequence is filled into the co-extrusion die and molded into a film. The molded multilayer film has the characteristics of LLDPE (layer thickness of 5 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness of 10 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/EVOH (layer thickness of 8 microns)/Ad (layer thickness of 6 microns)/LDPE (layer thickness 10 microns)/LLDPE (layer thickness 5 microns).

测定方法test methods

根据上述例子中获得的多层薄膜可获得各种型式的内带。使用这些各种型式的内带,沿着外周密封用如图2所示的纸容器的拉片密封的开口部的下表面,从而从下侧密封开口部。当揭开使用上述例子中的内带的纸容器的拉片以拆封开口部时,在视觉上观察内带在开口部的边缘部分附近的部分处怎样断开。当剥离拉片时,内带被迅速地切断,带子不会在开口部的边缘部分附近的区域内延伸,带子也没有一部分留下纤维或小块,则测试合格。相反,若内带在开口部的边缘部分附近的部分延伸,内带断开后,内带的一部分留下纤维和小块,则测试不合格。Various types of inner tapes can be obtained from the multilayer films obtained in the above examples. Using these various types of inner tapes, the lower surface of the opening portion sealed with the pull tab of the paper container as shown in FIG. 2 is sealed along the outer periphery, thereby sealing the opening portion from the lower side. When the pull tab of the paper container using the inner tape in the above example is pulled to unseal the opening, it is visually observed how the inner tape is broken at a portion near the edge portion of the opening. When the pull tab is peeled off, the inner tape is cut quickly, the tape does not extend in the area near the edge of the opening, and no part of the tape leaves fibers or small pieces, the test is passed. Conversely, if the inner tape extends near the edge of the opening and the inner tape is broken, leaving fibers and small pieces in a part of the inner tape, the test fails.

每种内带均取100个样品,并测定其中合格样品的数量,结果如表1所示。100 samples were taken from each inner band, and the number of qualified samples was determined. The results are shown in Table 1.

表1 样品 例子1 例子2 例子3 例子4 例子5 例子6 对比例1 对比例2 对比例3 合格 75 80 90 87 92 98 67 55 69 不合格 25 20 10 13 8 2 33 45 31 Table 1 sample Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 qualified 75 80 90 87 92 98 67 55 69 unqualified 25 20 10 13 8 2 33 45 31

测试结果表明,例子1、2、3、4、5和6中制造的内带,提供了较好的合格产品成品率,尤其是例子3、5和6的合格率都达到90%以上。相反,对比例中制造的内带的合格率均不理想。The test results show that the inner bands manufactured in Examples 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 provide a good yield of qualified products, especially the yields of Examples 3, 5 and 6 all reach more than 90%. In contrast, the yields of the inner belts produced in Comparative Examples were not satisfactory.

前述的实例仅是说明性的,用于解释本公开的特征的一些特征。所附的权利要求旨在要求可以设想的尽可能广的范围,且本文所呈现的实施例仅是根据所有可能的实施例的组合的选择的实施方式的说明。因此,申请人的用意是所附的权利要求不被说明本发明的特征的示例的选择限制。而且在科技上的进步将形成由于语言表达的不准确的原因而未被目前考虑的可能的等同物或子替换,且这些变化也应在可能的情况下被解释为被所附的权利要求覆盖。The foregoing examples are illustrative only, used to explain some of the features of the present disclosure. The appended claims are intended to claim the broadest scope conceivable and the embodiments presented herein are merely illustrations of selected implementations according to all possible combinations of embodiments. Accordingly, it is the applicant's intention that the appended claims not be limited by the selection of examples which characterize the invention. Moreover, advances in science and technology will create possible equivalents or sub-replacements not presently considered due to inaccuracies of language, and these changes should also be construed to be covered by the appended claims where possible .

Claims (6)

1. the interior band of a kind of packing container, including:Outer by Low Density Polyethylene and the preparation of linear low density polyethylene blend Layer;Intermediate layer by Low Density Polyethylene and the preparation of linear low density polyethylene blend;Adhesive phase;Ethylene-vinyl alcohol is altogether Polymers barrier layer;Another adhesive phase;Another centre by Low Density Polyethylene and the preparation of linear low density polyethylene blend Layer;And another outer layer by Low Density Polyethylene and the preparation of linear low density polyethylene blend, these layers are according to above-mentioned suitable Sequence is laminated;
In wherein said outer layer and another outer layer, the weight of Low Density Polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene is than for 1:1.3;
In wherein said intermediate layer and another intermediate layer, the weight of Low Density Polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene is than for 1.5: 1.
2. the interior band of packing container as claimed in claim 1, wherein said adhesive phase and another adhesive phase are by binding agent Make, described adhesive is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, by using gold in ethylene-methyl methacrylate vinyl copolymer Belong to ionomer molecule preparation containing iolon, ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylate rubber, liquid Modified rubber adhesive glue, polyurethane-modified adhesive glue, anhydride modified linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) resin, elasticity is micro- Ball high-strength adhesive glue, and modified Nano bind particles glue and by one of material of modified any of the above-described material gained Or its combination in any.
3. the interior band of packing container as claimed in claim 2, wherein said adhesive phase and another adhesive phase are by binding agent Make, described adhesive is anhydride modified linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) resin, elastic microsphere high-strength adhesive glue, And one of modified Nano bind particles glue and the material by modified any of the above-described material gained or its combination in any.
4. the interior band of packing container as claimed in claim 1, the thickness of wherein each tunic is:1~9 micron of outer layer;Intermediate layer 3 ~18 microns;2~10 microns of adhesive phase;3~12 microns of barrier layer;3~18 microns of another intermediate layer;Another outer layer 1~9 is micro- Rice.
5. a kind of manufacture packing container as claimed in claim 1 method of interior band, comprises the following steps:
According to the coextrusion following component of order as described below:Low Density Polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend;Low Density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend;Binding agent;Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer;Binding agent;Low density polyethylene Alkene and linear low density polyethylene blend;Low Density Polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blend;And
Band in obtaining, described interior band is layered product, including:Prepared by Low Density Polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blending Outer layer;Intermediate layer by Low Density Polyethylene and the preparation of linear low density polyethylene blend;Adhesive phase;Ethylene-vinyl alcohol Copolymer barrier layer;Another adhesive phase;Another centre by Low Density Polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene blending preparation Layer;And another outer layer by Low Density Polyethylene and the preparation of linear low density polyethylene blend, these layers are according to above-mentioned suitable Sequence is laminated.
6. a kind of packing container using interior band as claimed in claim 1.
CN201510020215.4A 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 Inner tape, method for producing inner tape and packaging container using inner tape Expired - Fee Related CN104608450B (en)

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