CN104568526A - Combined fume sampling device - Google Patents
Combined fume sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104568526A CN104568526A CN201410831163.4A CN201410831163A CN104568526A CN 104568526 A CN104568526 A CN 104568526A CN 201410831163 A CN201410831163 A CN 201410831163A CN 104568526 A CN104568526 A CN 104568526A
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- sampling
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- flue
- flue gas
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Links
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种组合式烟气取样装置,主要由堵头3、主取样管1及接口管4组成,并首位依次通过螺纹连接,接口管上设有挡片5,此外,还包含连接管2,用于连接两根主取样管,以增加取样装置的长度。本发明结构简单、组合方便,便于携带,且具有良好的密封性,并有效解决了本装置在测量过程中的固定问题,防止其在烟道中脱落,此外,本发明的装置适用于不同尺寸的烟道,还可根据烟道尺寸和测试要求自由变换主取样管和连接管的数目。
The invention provides a combined flue gas sampling device, which is mainly composed of a plug 3, a main sampling pipe 1 and an interface pipe 4, and the first part is sequentially connected by threads, and the interface pipe is provided with a stopper 5. In addition, it also includes a connecting Tube 2, used to connect two main sampling tubes to increase the length of the sampling device. The invention is simple in structure, easy to assemble, easy to carry, and has good sealing performance, and effectively solves the problem of fixing the device during the measurement process, preventing it from falling off in the flue. In addition, the device of the invention is suitable for different sizes of Flue, the number of main sampling pipes and connecting pipes can also be changed freely according to the size of the flue and test requirements.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于电厂锅炉烟气分析领域,尤其涉及一种组合式烟气取样装置,适用于电厂气流变化复杂的高参数、大容量锅炉中。 The invention belongs to the field of flue gas analysis of power plant boilers, in particular to a combined flue gas sampling device, which is suitable for high-parameter and large-capacity boilers with complex gas flow changes in power plants.
背景技术 Background technique
随着电厂锅炉的发展,需要对于现在大尺寸、超临界机组烟气量、氧量和气体成分等参数进行分析,如何准确测量上述参数是一个难题,目前取样装置多存在结构单一、不可拆卸、携带不便、测量准确性差等诸多问题。 With the development of boilers in power plants, it is necessary to analyze parameters such as flue gas volume, oxygen content and gas composition of large-scale and supercritical units. How to accurately measure the above parameters is a difficult problem. At present, most of the sampling devices have a single structure, cannot be disassembled, Inconvenient to carry, poor measurement accuracy and many other problems.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种组合式烟气取样装置,以实现对高参数、大容量锅炉中的烟气进行采样。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a combined flue gas sampling device to realize the sampling of flue gas in high-parameter and large-capacity boilers.
为了解决以上技术问题,本发明提供的技术方案如下: In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions provided by the invention are as follows:
一种组合式烟气取样装置,其特征在于,该装置包括上端设有挡板5的接口管4、与接口管4相连通的可拆式连接的数节主取样管1以及设置在主取样管1末端的堵头3,所述每节主取样管1的侧壁上开有取样孔6。 A combined flue gas sampling device, characterized in that the device includes a mouthpiece 4 with a baffle 5 at the upper end, several detachably connected main sampling pipes 1 communicated with the mouthpiece 4, and a main sampling pipe 1 arranged on the main sampling pipe. The plug 3 at the end of the pipe 1 has a sampling hole 6 on the side wall of each main sampling pipe 1 .
进一步地,所述取样管1的两端设有螺纹,相邻两节主取样管1通过两端具有螺纹的连接管2相连接。 Further, both ends of the sampling tube 1 are provided with threads, and two adjacent sections of the main sampling tube 1 are connected by connecting pipes 2 with threads at both ends.
进一步地,所述堵头3与主取样管1末端以及主取样管1与接口管4之间均为螺纹连接。 Further, the plug 3 is threaded to the end of the main sampling tube 1 and between the main sampling tube 1 and the mouthpiece 4 .
更进一步地,所述挡板5为圆形钢板。 Furthermore, the baffle plate 5 is a circular steel plate. the
本发明的有益效果: Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明结构简单、组合方便,成本低且便于携带,本发明的装置具有良好的密封性,并有效解决了本装置在测量过程中的固定问题,防止其在烟道中脱落,此外,本发明的装置适用于不同尺寸的烟道,还可根据烟道尺寸和测试要求自由变换主取样管和连接管的数目。 The present invention is simple in structure, convenient in combination, low in cost and easy to carry. The device of the present invention has good sealing performance, and effectively solves the fixing problem of the device in the measurement process, preventing it from falling off in the flue. In addition, the device of the present invention The device is suitable for flue ducts of different sizes, and the number of main sampling pipes and connecting pipes can be freely changed according to flue size and test requirements.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1本发明的整体结构示意图; The overall structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the present invention;
图2本发明的主取样管主视图; Fig. 2 main sampling tube front view of the present invention;
图3本发明的连接管主视图; Fig. 3 is the front view of the connecting pipe of the present invention;
图4本发明的堵头主视图; Fig. 4 plug front view of the present invention;
图5a本发明的接口管主视图; Figure 5a is a front view of the mouthpiece of the present invention;
图5b本发明的接口管左视图; Figure 5b is a left view of the mouthpiece of the present invention;
图6本发明多个主取样管组合安装的整体结构示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plurality of main sampling tubes assembled in the present invention;
图7本发明在具体实施时的安装位置示意图; Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the present invention during specific implementation;
图8本发明在具体实施时的安装位置局部发大图。 Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the installation position of the present invention during specific implementation.
图中: In the picture:
1.主取样管 2.连接管 3.堵头 4.接口管 5.挡板 6.取样孔。 1. Main sampling pipe 2. Connecting pipe 3. Plug 4. Interface pipe 5. Baffle plate 6. Sampling hole.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合说明书附图,对本发明的具体实施方式进行进一步说明。 The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本发明提供了一种组合式烟气取样装置,该装置主要由堵头3、主取样管1及接口管4组成; As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a combined flue gas sampling device, which is mainly composed of a plug 3, a main sampling pipe 1 and a mouthpiece 4;
其中,主取样管1和接口管4均为两端开口的管状结构,主取样管1两端均加工有内螺纹,主取样管1管壁上开有取样孔6; Wherein, the main sampling pipe 1 and the interface pipe 4 are tubular structures with openings at both ends, both ends of the main sampling pipe 1 are processed with internal threads, and the wall of the main sampling pipe 1 is provided with a sampling hole 6;
所述接口管4的连接端加工有外螺纹,且接口管4的圆周上焊接有挡板5,该挡板5在用于将取样装置固定在烟道测点取样口处,防止其滑落入烟道中,此外挡板5还能将取样装置与烟道测点取样口之间的缝隙遮挡住,防止烟气外泄,起到有效密封作用; The connecting end of the mouthpiece 4 is processed with external threads, and the circumference of the mouthpiece 4 is welded with a baffle 5, which is used to fix the sampling device at the sampling port of the flue measuring point to prevent it from slipping into the In the flue, in addition, the baffle plate 5 can also cover the gap between the sampling device and the sampling port of the flue measuring point to prevent the leakage of the flue gas and play an effective sealing role;
所述堵头3连接端加工有外螺纹;堵头3、主取样管1及接口管4依次通过螺纹组合连接。 The connecting end of the plug 3 is processed with an external thread; the plug 3, the main sampling pipe 1 and the mouthpiece 4 are sequentially connected through thread combination.
如图6所示,该取样装置还包含连接管,所述连接管2为两端开口的管状结构,且两端加工有外螺纹,当实际测量过程中烟道口径较大时,需要延长取样装置的长度,以满足取样测量的需求,此时将所述连接管2连接安装在两根主取样管1之间,以增加取样装置的长度。 As shown in Figure 6, the sampling device also includes a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe 2 is a tubular structure with two ends open, and both ends are processed with external threads. When the flue diameter is large in the actual measurement process, it is necessary to extend the sampling time. The length of the device is sufficient to meet the needs of sampling measurement. At this time, the connecting pipe 2 is connected and installed between the two main sampling pipes 1 to increase the length of the sampling device.
如图7、图8所示,在具体实施过程中,本发明的取样装置的主取样管1插入到烟道的取样口中,且通过取样装置的接口管4上的挡板5固定在烟道的取样口外沿上,接口管的接口与烟气分析仪通过橡胶管连接,烟气分析仪自带抽气泵,通过抽气泵对烟道内的烟气进行抽气,使得烟道测量点处的烟气通过取样孔6进入取样装置进行取样,后进入到烟气分析仪中,进行后续的测量和分析。 As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, in the specific implementation process, the main sampling pipe 1 of the sampling device of the present invention is inserted into the sampling port of the flue, and is fixed on the flue through the baffle plate 5 on the mouthpiece 4 of the sampling device. On the outer edge of the sampling port, the interface of the interface pipe is connected to the flue gas analyzer through a rubber tube. The flue gas analyzer has its own exhaust pump, which can extract the flue gas in the flue, so that the flue gas at the measurement point of the flue The gas enters the sampling device through the sampling hole 6 for sampling, and then enters the flue gas analyzer for subsequent measurement and analysis.
上述具体实施方式仅用于说明本发明,其中各部件的结构、连接方式等都是可以有所变化的,凡是在本发明技术方案的基础上进行的等同变换和改进,均不应排除在本发明的保护范围之外。 The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, wherein the structure and connection mode of each component can be changed, and any equivalent transformation and improvement carried out on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention should not be excluded from the present invention. outside the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106482978A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆市江津区驴溪酒厂有限责任公司 | Pit mud sampler |
CN109406226A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Coke oven vertical flue waste gas sampling device |
CN109696335A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-04-30 | 中电华创电力技术研究有限公司 | A kind of universal modular combined flue gas sampling device of multitube |
CN110132663A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-16 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | A flue gas sampling auxiliary device suitable for high temperature positive pressure flue |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106482978A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆市江津区驴溪酒厂有限责任公司 | Pit mud sampler |
CN109696335A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-04-30 | 中电华创电力技术研究有限公司 | A kind of universal modular combined flue gas sampling device of multitube |
CN109406226A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Coke oven vertical flue waste gas sampling device |
CN110132663A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-16 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | A flue gas sampling auxiliary device suitable for high temperature positive pressure flue |
CN110132663B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2024-02-09 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Flue gas sampling auxiliary device suitable for high Wen Zhengya flue |
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