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CN104524422A - Pill for treating gynecomastia and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pill for treating gynecomastia and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104524422A
CN104524422A CN201410706426.9A CN201410706426A CN104524422A CN 104524422 A CN104524422 A CN 104524422A CN 201410706426 A CN201410706426 A CN 201410706426A CN 104524422 A CN104524422 A CN 104524422A
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liver
pill
blood
heat
kidney
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CN104524422B (en
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牛兆霞
杨美荣
朱雪洁
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Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/46Eucommiaceae (Eucommia family), e.g. hardy rubber tree
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    • A61K35/12Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
    • A61K35/32Bones; Osteocytes; Osteoblasts; Tendons; Tenocytes; Teeth; Odontoblasts; Cartilage; Chondrocytes; Synovial membrane
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pill for treating gynecomastia and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine. The pill comprises the raw materials of effective components: eucommia bark, radix dipsaci, semen cuscutae, white atractylodes rhizome, herba epimedii, fructus lycii, cortex cinnamomi, radix bupleuri, nutgrass galingale rhizome, pericarpium citri reticulatae, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, poria cocos, cortex moutan, rhizoma chuanxiong, radix paeoniae rubra, radix polygoni multiflori, rhizoma curcumae, cornua cervi pantotrichum, radix cyathulae, rhizoma alismatis, rhizoma pinellinae praeparata, tuber fleeceflower stem, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, licorice, pulp of cornus, and curculigo orchioides; the above medicines are processed in a certain way to prepare the pill product. The selected medicines meet the principle of different raw materials having different functions, drug properties are adapted and complemented with each other, the remedy is suited to the cases aiming at loss of nourishment of liver and kidney, blood and qi stagnation, liver qi depression and phlegm stasis, qi stagnation and blood stasis and other pathogenesis, and the pill has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney, smoothing liver and resolving depression, and promoting blood circulation to remove meridian obstruction, has the advantages of good absorption effect, obvious curative effect, no toxic or side effect and no clinical adverse reactions, and has relatively high cure rate on gynecomastia through clinical verification.

Description

一种治疗男性乳房发育症的药丸及制备方法Pill for treating gynecomastia and preparation method thereof

所属技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及中药领域,尤其涉及一种治疗男性乳房发育症的药丸及制备方法。The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a pill for treating gynecomastia and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

男性乳房发育症是常见的临床病症,是指男子乳房在青春期或成年以后单侧或双侧乳房增大,乳晕下出现扁圆形肿块,甚或呈现女性型乳房,伴有胀痛的病症。临床亦称男性乳房肥大症。本病可发生于青春期及成年以后,但以中年和老年者为多。随着青春期的年龄提前,临床亦见到10岁左右的儿童患者。本病属于良性的乳腺间质和导管增生,且有自行消退之病例。Gynecomastia is a common clinical disease, which refers to the phenomenon of unilateral or bilateral breast enlargement of male breasts after puberty or adulthood, flat round lumps appear under the areola, or even female breasts, accompanied by distending pain. Clinical also known as gynecomastia. The disease can occur after adolescence and adulthood, but it is more common in middle-aged and elderly people. As the age of puberty advances, children around 10 years old are also seen clinically. The disease is a benign breast stromal and ductal hyperplasia, and there are cases of self-regression.

现代医学认为本病的发病原因尚不肯定,一般认为与内分泌失调有关。睾丸发育不良或睾丸的炎症、损伤、肿瘤可导致雄性激素分泌减少。而肝脏功能的异常,又可导致雌激素的灭活发生障碍,两者均可使体内的雌激素水平相对增高,从而导致乳腺组织发育和异常增生。另外,因前列腺肥大和前列腺癌而长期服用雌激素治疗,以及长期应用洋地黄、利舍平、异烟肼、异烟腙等药物,均可引起男性乳房增殖肥大。Modern medicine thinks that the pathogenesis of this disease is still uncertain, and it is generally believed that it is related to endocrine disorders. Testicular dysplasia or inflammation, damage, or tumors of the testes can lead to decreased androgen secretion. The abnormality of liver function can lead to obstacles in the inactivation of estrogen, both of which can make the level of estrogen in the body relatively increased, thus leading to the development of breast tissue and abnormal hyperplasia. In addition, long-term estrogen therapy due to prostatic hypertrophy and prostate cancer, as well as long-term use of digitalis, reserpine, isoniazid, and isoniazid, can cause male breast hypertrophy.

西医治疗上目前有调整雌雄激素水平的药物治疗及手术治疗。手术一般在局麻下进行,一般手术有经乳晕边缘、乳头、乳晕横切口及在乳晕及乳房外侧作“L”形切口,将乳腺组织及部分皮肤切除。术后引流,加压包扎,服用7天抗生素预防感染;除手术外还可使用庚烷酸双氢睾酮、他莫昔芬、氯米芬、睾酮内酯等激素类药物治疗。但对于手术摘除易留癍痕,既影响美观又易复发。目前多不采用,除因乳房过大,胀痛明显,甚至引起患者精神上焦虑不安;而服用激素调整类药物治疗,并不能短期见效,需要长期服用激素药物,这会对病人有很大的副作用,故西医对男性乳房发育症的治疗方法并不理想。Western medical treatment currently has drug therapy and surgical treatment to adjust estrogen levels. The operation is generally performed under local anesthesia. The general operation includes a transverse incision through the edge of the areola, the nipple, the areola, and an "L"-shaped incision on the areola and the outside of the breast to remove the breast tissue and part of the skin. Postoperative drainage, pressurized bandage, antibiotics for 7 days to prevent infection; in addition to surgery, dihydrotestosterone heptanoate, tamoxifen, clomiphene, testosterone lactone and other hormone drugs can also be used for treatment. However, it is easy to leave scars for surgical removal, which not only affects the appearance but also easily recurs. At present, it is mostly not used, except that the breast is too large, the pain is obvious, and it even causes the patient's mental anxiety; while taking hormone-adjusting drugs, it cannot be effective in the short term, and long-term use of hormone drugs is required, which will have a great impact on the patient. Side effects, so Western medicine is not ideal for the treatment of gynecomastia.

中医认为,男子乳房属肾,乳头属肝,若情志不调,暴怒伤肝,致肝气郁结不畅,郁久则化火,灼伤肝肾之津液,肝功能损害,解毒功能低下,使人体过多的雌性激素不能在肝脏得以灭活,而作用于靶器官乳房,或年老体虚,久病及肾,肝肾亏虚,肾之阴阳两虚,不能涵养肝木,木气不舒,疏泄失职,则痰湿停聚,上结乳络亦可发生本症,或先天邪伤肝,肝失疏泄皆可导致经络失养,气血不畅,从而出现血淤痰凝,阻滞经脉而成男性乳房发育症。总之,该病病位在乳房,辩证涉及肝、脾、肾;病性虚实夹杂;主导病机为肝郁痰凝,气滞血瘀;治疗亦疏肝化痰、行气活血,佐以软坚散结、补肾填精等;临床时随症加减。目前中医治疗男性乳房发育症的成方较少,大多以疏肝理气,通经活络为主,具有一定的疗效,但治疗周期较长见效慢。Traditional Chinese medicine believes that male breasts belong to the kidney, and nipples belong to the liver. If the emotions are not adjusted, the anger will hurt the liver, resulting in stagnation of liver qi, and stagnation for a long time will turn into fire, burn the body fluid of the liver and kidney, damage the liver function, and reduce the detoxification function. Too much estrogen cannot be inactivated in the liver, but acts on the target organ breast, or the elderly are weak, chronic illness affects the kidney, liver and kidney deficiency, kidney yin and yang deficiency, unable to conserve liver wood, wood qi is not relaxed, If the catharsis is neglected, the phlegm and dampness will stop gathering, and the upper milk collaterals can also cause this disease, or congenital evils can damage the liver, and liver failure can lead to lack of nourishment of the meridians, poor flow of qi and blood, resulting in blood stasis and phlegm coagulation, obstructed Stagnant meridians form gynecomastia. In short, the location of the disease is in the breast, and the dialectic involves the liver, spleen, and kidney; Dispersing stagnation, tonifying kidney and replenishing essence, etc.; clinically, it can be added or subtracted according to the symptoms. At present, there are few prescriptions for the treatment of gynecomastia in traditional Chinese medicine, most of which are based on soothing the liver and regulating qi, dredging the meridian and activating collaterals, which have certain curative effects, but the treatment cycle is longer and the effect is slow.

本发明所述丸剂多采用调补肝肾,以调节下丘脑---垂体---睾丸轴之间的功能,同时恢复肝功能,加强对过剩雌激素的灭活作用,促进新陈代谢,改善气血循环,达到保肝益肾,合理调节内分泌,使体内激素水平保持相对平衡,对于治疗男性乳房发育症,从病根出发,标本兼治,无西医激素类药物的副作用,疗效也十分显著。The pills described in the present invention mostly use liver and kidney to regulate the function between the hypothalamus---pituitary---testicular axis, restore liver function at the same time, strengthen the inactivation effect on excess estrogen, promote metabolism, and improve Qi Blood circulation can protect the liver and kidney, regulate endocrine reasonably, and keep the hormone level in the body relatively balanced. For the treatment of gynecomastia, it starts from the root of the disease, treats both symptoms and root causes, without the side effects of Western medicine hormone drugs, and the curative effect is also very significant.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种治疗男性乳房发育症的药丸及制备方法,具有滋补肝肾、舒肝解郁,化痰散结之功效,治病求源标本兼治,对各种原因引起的男性乳房发育症均具有很好的疗效。The invention provides a pill for treating gynecomastia and a preparation method thereof, which has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney, soothing the liver and relieving stagnation, resolving phlegm and dispelling stagnation, and treating both the root and the root of the disease, and treating gynecomastia caused by various causes. symptoms have good curative effect.

为实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案实施如下:To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:

一种治疗男性乳房发育症的药丸,制成所述药物有效成分的原料组成及重量份数为:A pill for treating gynecomastia, the composition and parts by weight of the active ingredients of the medicine are as follows:

制成所述药物有效成分的原料组成及重量份数为:The composition and parts by weight of raw materials for making the active ingredients of the drug are:

制成所述药物有效成分的原料组成及重量份数为:The composition and parts by weight of raw materials for making the active ingredients of the drug are:

一种治疗男性乳房发育症的药丸的制备方法,包括以下工艺步骤:A preparation method for a pill for treating gynecomastia, comprising the following process steps:

(1)将枸杞子、山萸肉、肉桂、茯苓、牡丹皮、柴胡、陈皮、川牛膝、法半夏、夜交藤、甘草洗净、晾干后混合均匀,放入容器中,在容器中加入6~8倍量的水,加热煮沸3~4小时,冷却后取浸液;在剩余的药渣中再加入4~6倍量的水,加热煮沸2~3小时,冷却后浸液;合并两次所得浸液,加热,蒸发浓缩为相对密度1.10~1.20的稠膏,备用;(1) Wash wolfberry, cornus, cinnamon, poria cocos, Moutan bark, Bupleurum chinensis, tangerine peel, Achyranthes bidentata, Pinellia chinensis, night cross vine, licorice, mix well after drying, and put them in a container. Add 6 to 8 times the amount of water in the container, heat and boil for 3 to 4 hours, take the infusion after cooling; add 4 to 6 times the amount of water to the remaining medicinal residues, heat and boil for 2 to 3 hours, after cooling Infusion solution; combine the two obtained infusion solutions, heat, evaporate and concentrate to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.10-1.20, and set aside;

(2)将何首乌、续断、菟丝子放入容器中,加入3~5倍量的绍兴黄酒,煮沸后放凉,继续浸泡3~4小时,取浸液;在剩余的药渣中再加入2~3倍量的绍兴黄酒,煮沸后放晾,继续浸泡2~3小时,取浸液;合并两次所得浸液,加蒸蒸发浓缩为相对密度1.15~1.25的稠膏,备用;(2) Put Polygonum multiflorum, Dipsacus, and Cuscuta into a container, add 3 to 5 times the amount of Shaoxing rice wine, boil and let cool, continue to soak for 3 to 4 hours, and take the infusion; add 2 ~3 times the amount of Shaoxing rice wine, boiled and let it dry, continue to soak for 2 to 3 hours, take the infusion; combine the two infusions, evaporate and concentrate to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.15 to 1.25, and set aside;

(3)将鹿茸、莪术、川贝母粉碎后研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(3) Crush velvet antler, zedoary and fritillary fritillaria, grind them into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside;

(4)将白术、川芎、赤芍、仙茅放入铁锅中,文火微炒,炒至表皮变黄后,喷洒即墨老酒,继续炒至表皮焦黄后,取出放凉,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(4) Put Atractylodes macrocephala, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, and curculigo in an iron pan, stir-fry over low heat until the skin turns yellow, sprinkle Jimo old wine, continue to stir-fry until the skin is brown, take it out and let it cool, grind it into powder, and over 120-mesh fine sieve to get fine powder, set aside;

(5)取香附洗净切片,加定量的米醋拌匀,闷润至醋被吸尽后,置炒制容器内,用文火加热炒干,取出晾凉。筛去碎屑,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(5) Wash and slice Cyperus cyperi, add a certain amount of rice vinegar, mix well, moisten until the vinegar is completely absorbed, put it in a frying container, heat it with a slow fire and fry it dry, take it out and let it cool. Sieve to remove debris, pulverize into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside;

(6)取定量食盐溶解于清水中,均匀拌入杜仲药材内,置锅中加热翻炒至干,药材表面颜色稍深为度,筛去碎屑,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(6) Take a certain amount of table salt and dissolve it in clear water, mix it evenly into the Eucommia medicinal material, heat it in a pot and stir-fry until dry, the surface color of the medicinal material is slightly darker, sieve off the debris, grind it into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve, Get fine powder, set aside;

(7)取羊脂入锅内加热熔化,再加入仙灵脾拌匀翻炒至羊脂吸尽,药材酥脆,筛去碎屑,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(7) Heat and melt suet in a pot, then add fairy spleen, mix well and stir-fry until the suet is exhausted, the medicinal materials are crispy, sieve off debris, grind into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside ;

(8)取丹参、泽泻洗净切片晒干,加入丹参、泽泻片,翻炒数次,用黄酒喷匀,炒干,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(8) Take Salvia miltiorrhiza and Alisma, wash and slice, dry in the sun, add Salvia miltiorrhiza and Alisma, stir-fry several times, spray with rice wine, fry dry, pulverize, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside;

(9)将将步骤(1)、步骤(2)所得的稠膏,与步骤(3)、步骤(4)、步骤(5)、步骤(6)、步骤(7)、步骤(8)中所得的细粉混合,加入炼蜜搅拌均匀后,制备为每粒10g的药丸。(9) Combine the thick paste obtained in step (1), step (2) with step (3), step (4), step (5), step (6), step (7), and step (8) The obtained fine powders are mixed, added with refined honey and stirred evenly, and then prepared into pills of 10 g each.

本发明所用中药的药性如下:The property of medicine of Chinese medicine used in the present invention is as follows:

杜仲:味甘;微辛;性温。入肝;肾经。补肝肾;强筋骨。主治腰脊酸疼;风湿痹痛。《备急千金要方》载:“祛风湿,止痹痛,益肝肾,补气血,感受风寒湿邪,腰膝冷痛,肢节屈伸不利,或麻痹不仁,畏寒喜温。”现代医学研究证实,杜仲对神经中枢有镇静作用,能增强细胞的免疫功能,促进皮质醇分泌和血浆中cAMP和cGMP代谢。Eucommia: sweet in taste; slightly pungent; warm in nature. Enter liver; Kidney channel. Invigorate liver and kidney; strengthen muscles and bones. Cure mainly lumbar spine pain; Rheumatic arthralgia. "Prescriptions for Emergencies and Thousands of Gold" contains: "Dispelling rheumatism, relieving numbness and pain, nourishing liver and kidney, replenishing qi and blood, feeling wind-cold and damp evil, cold pain in the waist and knees, difficulty in flexion and extension of limb joints, or numbness, chills and warmth." Modern medical research has confirmed that Eucommia has a calming effect on the nerve center, can enhance the immune function of cells, promote the secretion of cortisol and the metabolism of cAMP and cGMP in plasma.

续断:味苦;辛;性微温。归肝;肾经。补肝肾;强筋骨;调血脉;续折伤;止崩漏。用于腰背酸疼;肢节痿痹;跌扑创伤;损盘折骨;痈疽疮肿。《证治准绳》载:“甘温助阳,辛以散瘀,兼有补益肝肾,强健壮骨,通利血脉之功。”现代医学研究证实,续断含有多种生物碱和微量元素钛,有抗维生素E缺乏症的作用,对痈疡有排脓、止血、镇痛、促进组织再生的作用。Dipsacus: bitter in the mouth; pungent; slightly warm in nature. Return liver; Kidney channel. Invigorate liver and kidney; strengthen muscles and bones; regulate blood vessels; continue broken injuries; stop metrorrhagia. For low back pain; flaccidity of extremities; trauma from falls; damaged discs and broken bones; carbuncle sores. "Syndrome and Treatment Criteria" contains: "Sweet and warm to help yang, pungent to dispel blood stasis, both tonify liver and kidney, strengthen bones, and benefit blood vessels." Modern medical research has confirmed that Dipsacus contains a variety of alkaloids and trace elements Titanium has the effect of resisting vitamin E deficiency, and has the functions of draining pus, stopping bleeding, analgesic and promoting tissue regeneration for carbuncle.

菟丝子:味辛;甘;性平。入肝;肾;脾经。补肾益精;养肝明目;固胎止泄。主治腰膝酸痛;遗精;阳痿;早泄;不育;消渴;淋浊;遗尿;目昏耳鸣;胎动不安;流产;泄泻。《本草汇言》载:“补肾养肝,温脾助胃之药也,但补而不峻,温而不燥,虚可以补,实可以利,寒可以温,热可以凉,温可以燥,燥可以润。”现代医学研究证实,菟丝子能显著的保护肝损伤活性,增加非特异性抵抗力,增强性活力,此外还有抗肿瘤、抗炎、抗不育、致泻及抑制中枢神经系统的作用。Semen Cuscutae: spicy in the mouth; sweet; flat in nature. Enter liver; Kidney; Spleen channel. Tonify the kidney and replenish essence; nourish the liver and improve eyesight; strengthen tires and stop diarrhea. Cure mainly waist and knee pain; nocturnal emission; impotence; premature ejaculation; infertility; thirst; stranguria; enuresis; dizziness and tinnitus; restless fetal movement; miscarriage; "Materia Medica Huiyan" contains: "The medicine for nourishing the kidney and liver, warming the spleen and helping the stomach, but it is not harsh, warm but not dry, deficiency can be nourished, reality can be beneficial, cold can be warm, heat can be cool, and temperature can be dry." , Dryness can moisten.” Modern medical research has confirmed that Cuscuta can significantly protect liver damage activity, increase non-specific resistance, enhance sexual vitality, in addition to anti-tumor, anti-inflammation, anti-sterility, diarrhea and inhibition of the central nervous system role.

白术:味苦;甘;性温。归脾;胃经。健脾益气;燥湿利水;止汗;安胎。主治脾气虚弱;神疲乏力;食少腹胀;大便溏薄;水饮内停;小便不利;水肿;痰饮眩晕;湿痹酸痛;气虚自汗;胎动不安。《本经逢原》载:“术,生用有除湿益燥,消痰利水,治风寒湿痹,死肌痉疸,散腰脐间血,及冲脉为病,逆气里急之功;制熟则有和中补气,止渴生津,止汗除热,进饮食,安胎之效。”现代医学研究证实,白术有强壮和提高机体抗病能力的作用,增强网状内皮系统的吞噬功能,增强白细胞吞噬金黄色葡萄球菌的功能,对白细胞减少症有升白作用,提高淋巴细胞转化率,促进细胞免疫功能,对金黄色葡萄球菌、溶血性链球菌、绿色链球菌、肺炎球菌、脑膜炎球菌、白喉杆菌、枯草杆菌有不同程度的抑制作用,对絮状表皮癣菌、星形奴卡菌、堇色毛癣菌、同心性毛癣菌等皮肤真菌有一定的抑制作用。Atractylodes macrocephala: bitter in the mouth; sweet; warm in nature. Return spleen; Stomach warp. Invigorate the spleen and replenish qi; dry dampness and diuresis; stop perspiration; prevent miscarriage. Indications for weakness of temper, mental fatigue, lack of food, abdominal distension, loose stool, internal cessation of water and drink, dysuria, edema, dizziness due to phlegm and drink, soreness due to dampness, spontaneous sweating due to qi deficiency, restless fetal movement. "Ben Jing Feng Yuan" contains: "The operation, raw and used, has the functions of dehumidification and dryness, eliminating phlegm and diuresis, curing wind-cold-damp arthralgia, dead muscle spasm, dispersing blood between the waist and umbilical cord, and rushing the pulse for disease, and the power of inverse qi and shortness of breath; When cooked, it has the effects of harmonizing the middle and replenishing qi, quenching thirst and promoting body fluid, stopping sweat and removing heat, eating and drinking, and preventing miscarriage." Modern medical research has confirmed that Atractylodes macrocephala can strengthen and improve the body's resistance to disease, and enhance the function of the reticuloendothelial system. Phagocytosis function, enhance the function of white blood cells to phagocytose Staphylococcus aureus, have a whitening effect on leukopenia, increase the transformation rate of lymphocytes, promote cellular immune function, and be effective against Staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, streptococcus viridans, and pneumococcus , Meningococcus, Bacillus diphtheria, and Bacillus subtilis have different degrees of inhibitory effects, and have certain inhibitory effects on skin fungi such as Epidermophyton flocculus, Nocardia asteroides, Trichophyton violaceum, and Trichophyton concentricum.

仙灵脾:味辛;甘;性温。入肝;肾二经。补肾壮阳;祛风除湿;强筋健骨。主治腰膝酸软;风湿痹痛;半身不遂;四肢不仁。《本草经疏》载:“肝主筋,肾主骨,益肾肝则筋骨自坚矣。辛能散结,甘能缓中,温能通气行血,故主瘰疬赤痈,及下部有疮,洗出虫。”现代医学研究证实,仙灵脾对白色葡萄球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌有较显著的抑制作用,对奈氏卡他球菌、肺炎双球菌、流感嗜血杆菌有轻度抑制作用,能减少红血球压积,加快血沉,降低全血比粘度,提高DNA合成率。Xianlingpi: acrid in the mouth; sweet; warm in nature. Enter liver; Kidney two warps. Tonify kidney and strengthen yang; dispel wind and dampness; strengthen tendons and bones. Indications for soreness and weakness of the waist and knees; rheumatic arthralgia; hemiplegia; inhumane limbs. "Materia Medica" contains: "The liver governs the tendons, the kidney governs the bones, and the kidney and liver strengthen the muscles and bones. Xin can relieve stagnation, sweetness can relieve the middle, and temperature can ventilate Qi and promote blood circulation. Therefore, it is the main scrofula, red carbuncle, and lower part. Sores, wash out worms.” Modern medical research has confirmed that Xianlingpi has a significant inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus albus and Staphylococcus aureus, and has a slight inhibitory effect on catarrhal bacteria, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Haemophilus influenzae Function, can reduce hematocrit, accelerate erythrocyte sedimentation rate, reduce specific viscosity of whole blood, and increase DNA synthesis rate.

枸杞子:味甘;性平。归肝;肾;肺经。养肝;滋肾;润肺。主治肝肾亏虚;头晕目眩;目视一清;腰膝酸软;阳痿贵精;虚劳咳嗽;消渴引饮。《本草正》载:“明耳目,添精固髓,健骨强筋,善补劳伤,尤止消渴。”现代医学研究证实,枸杞子可调节机体免疫功能、能有效抑制肿瘤生长和细胞突变,具有延缓衰老、抗脂肪肝、调节血脂和血糖、促进造血功能等方面的作用。Lycium barbarum: sweet in taste; flat in nature. Return liver; Kidney; Lung meridian. Nourishes the liver; nourishes the kidney; nourishes the lungs. Indications for liver and kidney deficiency; dizziness; clear vision; soreness of the waist and knees; "Materia Medica" contains: "Improving eyes and ears, adding essence and strengthening marrow, strengthening bones and tendons, replenishing overwork injuries, especially quenching thirst." Modern medical research has confirmed that wolfberry can regulate the body's immune function, effectively inhibit tumor growth and Cell mutation has the effects of delaying aging, anti-fatty liver, regulating blood lipid and blood sugar, and promoting hematopoietic function.

肉桂:味辛;苦;性热。入肾;脾;心;肝经。补火助阳;引火归源;散寒止痛;温经通脉。主治肾阳不足;命门火;畏寒肢冷;腰膝酸软;阳痿遗精;小便不利或频数;短气喘促;浮肿尿少诸证;命门火衰;火不归源;戴阳;格阳;及上热下寒;面赤足冷;头晕耳鸣;口舌糜破;脾肾虚寒;脘腹冷痛;食减便溏;肾虚腰痛;寒湿痹痛;寒疝疼痛;宫冷不孕;痛经经闭;产后瘀滞腹痛;阴疽流注;或虚寒痈疡脓成不溃;或溃后不敛。《药性论》载:“主治九种心痛,杀三虫,主破血,通利月闭,治软脚,痹、不仁,胞衣不下,除咳逆,结气、拥痹,止腹内冷气,痛不可忍,主下痢,鼻息肉。杀草木毒。”现代医学研究证实,肉桂含有肉桂醛、醋酸肉桂酯、醋酸苯基丙酪等成分,具有芳香健胃、解热镇痛、抗菌消炎的作用。Cinnamon: acrid in taste; bitter; hot in nature. Go into kidney; Spleen; Heart; Liver Channel. Replenishing fire and supporting yang; drawing fire back to its source; dispelling cold and relieving pain; warming meridians and dredging channels. Indications for deficiency of kidney yang; Mingmen fire; aversion to cold and cold limbs; soreness of the waist and knees; impotence and nocturnal emission; dysuria or frequent urination; Yang; upper heat and lower cold; bare feet and cold face; dizziness and tinnitus; broken mouth and tongue; spleen and kidney deficiency and coldness; cold pain in the abdomen; loss of appetite and loose stools; kidney deficiency and low back pain; cold-damp arthralgia; cold hernia pain; Dysmenorrhea and amenorrhea; postpartum stasis and abdominal pain; yin and gangrene outflow; "Medicine Properties" contains: "Indications for treating nine kinds of heartache, killing three insects, breaking blood, tonifying moon closure, treating soft feet, numbness, inhumanity, persistent clothes, except coughing, stagnation of qi, numbness, and stopping cold air in the abdomen. , the pain is unbearable, the main diarrhea, nasal polyps. Killing grass poison." Modern medical research has confirmed that cinnamon contains cinnamaldehyde, cinnamyl acetate, phenylpropanol acetate and other ingredients, which have aroma and stomach, antipyretic and analgesic, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory role.

柴胡:味苦;辛;性微寒。归肝;胆经。解表退热;疏肝解郁,升举阳气。主治:外感发热;寒热往来;疟疾;肝郁胁痛乳胀;头痛头眩;月经不调;气虚下陷之脱肛;子宫脱垂;胃下垂。《纲目》载“治阳气下陷,平肝、胆、三焦、包络相火,及头痛、眩晕,目昏、赤痛障翳,耳聋鸣,诸疟,及肥气寒热,妇人热入血室,经水不调,小儿痘疹余热,五疳羸热。”现代医学研究证实,柴胡具有解热、镇静、镇痛、镇咳、抗炎作用,同时对抗肝损害,利胆,抗脂肪肝,及促进肠蠕动等有一定作用。Bupleurum: bitter in the mouth; pungent; slightly cold in nature. Return liver; Gallbladder channel. Relieve exterior and reduce fever; soothe the liver and relieve stagnation, elevate yang energy. Indications: fever due to exogenous pathogenesis; alternating cold and heat; malaria; stagnation of the liver, hypochondriac pain, breast distension, headache, dizziness, irregular menstruation, prolapse of the anus due to qi deficiency, uterine prolapse, gastroptosis. "Compendium" contains "treatment of sunken yang, calming the liver, gallbladder, triple burner, enveloping phase fire, headache, dizziness, dizziness, red pain, blurring, deafness and ringing, various malaria, and fat qi, cold and heat, and women's heat into the body." Blood chambers, irregular menstruation, residual heat in children with acne, and fever in five malnutrition.” Modern medical research has confirmed that Bupleurum has antipyretic, sedative, analgesic, antitussive, and anti-inflammatory effects, and at the same time resists liver damage, promotes gallbladder, Anti-fatty liver, and promote intestinal peristalsis have certain effects.

香附:味辛;性微寒;无毒。归肝;肺;脾;胃;三焦经。理气解郁;调经止痛;安胎。主治胁肋胀痛;乳房胀育;疝气疼痛;月经不调;脘腹痞满疼痛;嗳气吞酸;呕恶;经行腹痛;崩漏带下;胎动不安。《纲目》载:“散时气寒疫,利三焦,解女郁,消饮食积聚,痰饮痞满,跗肿,腹胀,脚气,止心腹、肢体、头、目、齿、耳诸痛,痈疽疮疡,吐血,下血,尿血,妇人崩漏带下,月经不调,胎前产后百病。”现代医学研究证明,香附能调节神经系统功能,有强心、减慢心率、降低血压、防治高脂血和动脉粥样硬化等作用。Rhizoma Cyperi: spicy in the mouth; slightly cold in nature; nontoxic. Return liver; Lung; Spleen; Stomach; Sanjiao meridian. Regulating qi and relieving depression; regulating menstruation and relieving pain; antiabortive. Indications for hypochondrium distension and pain; breast swelling; hernia pain; irregular menstruation; abdominal fullness and pain; belching and acid regurgitation; nausea; "Compendium" contains: "When the qi is cold and the disease is dispersed, the triple energizer is relieved, the stagnation of women is relieved, the food accumulation is eliminated, the phlegm is full, the hock is swollen, the abdominal distension, beriberi, all the pains of the trusted subordinates, limbs, head, eyes, teeth, and ears are relieved. Carbuncle sores, hematemesis, hematuria, hematuria, metrorrhagia in women, irregular menstruation, prenatal and postpartum diseases." Modern medical research has proved that Cyperus cyperi can regulate the function of the nervous system, has the functions of strengthening the heart, slowing down the heart rate, Lower blood pressure, prevent hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis.

陈皮:味辛;甘;性寒。入脾;胃经。下气;调中;化痰;醒酒。主治饮食失调;上气烦满;伤酒口渴。《日华子本草》载:“皮炙作汤,可解酒毒及酒渴,伤寒饮食劳复者,浓煎汁服。”医学临床研究表明,陈皮所含的橙皮苷可抑制胃溃疡,降低毛细血管通透性,具有调整肠胃功能以及抗炎作用,其挥发油具有祛痰、平喘、促进消化液分泌和排除肠内积气等作用,此外还有扩张冠状动脉、降低血压和利胆等作用。Tangerine peel: acrid in the mouth; sweet; cold in nature. Enter spleen; Stomach warp. lowering the breath; regulating the middle; resolving phlegm; sobering up. Indications for eating disorders; Shangqi fullness; Injury to wine and thirst. "Rihuazi Materia Medica" contains: "Skinburn for soup can relieve alcohol poisoning and alcohol thirst. Those who recover from typhoid fever diet should take thick decoction." Medical clinical research shows that hesperidin contained in tangerine peel can inhibit gastric ulcer , reduce capillary permeability, adjust gastrointestinal function and anti-inflammatory effect, its volatile oil has expectorant, asthma, promote digestive juice secretion and eliminate intestinal gas, in addition to dilating coronary arteries, lower blood pressure and benefit The role of gallbladder and so on.

丹参:味苦;性微寒;无毒。入心;肝经。活血调经;祛瘀止痛;凉血消痈;清心除烦;养血安神。主治心腹邪气;寒热积聚;风邪留热。《本经》载:“主心腹邪气,肠鸣幽幽如走水,寒热积聚;破症除瘕,止烦满,益气。”现代医学研究证实,丹参能提高纤溶酶活性,延长出血、凝血时间,抑制血小板聚集,扩张冠脉和外周血管,增加心肌血流量,促进组织的修复与再生,促进纤维母细胞分化和胶原纤维的形成,抑制细胞内原性胆固醇的合成Salvia miltiorrhiza: bitter in taste; slightly cold in nature; nontoxic. Enter the heart; Liver Channel. Promoting blood circulation and regulating menstruation; dispelling blood stasis and relieving pain; cooling blood and eliminating carbuncle; Cure mainly trusted subordinate evil spirits; accumulation of cold and heat; pathogenic wind retains heat. "The Classic" contains: "mainly trustworthy evil spirits, borborygmus like running water, accumulation of cold and heat; dispelling symptoms and eliminating abdominal pain, stopping restlessness and fullness, and replenishing qi." Modern medical research has confirmed that salvia miltiorrhiza can increase the activity of fibrinolytic enzymes, prolong bleeding, Coagulation time, inhibit platelet aggregation, dilate coronary and peripheral blood vessels, increase myocardial blood flow, promote tissue repair and regeneration, promote fibroblast differentiation and collagen fiber formation, and inhibit the synthesis of intracellular primary cholesterol

茯苓:味甘;淡;性平。入心;脾;肺;肾经。渗湿利水;健脾和胃;宁心安神。主治小便不利;水肿胀满;痰饮咳逆;呕吐;脾虚食少;泄渲;心悸不安;失眠健忘;遗精白浊。《别录》载:“止消渴,好睡,大腹,淋沥,膈中痰水,水肿淋结。开胸腑,调脏气,伐肾邪,长阴,益气力,保神守中。”现代医学研究证实,茯苓对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、变形杆菌等均有抑制作用,能杀死钩端螺旋体等细菌,对消化系统、血液系统及中枢神经系统具有一定的保护作用,此外茯苓聚糖含量很高,可抗肿瘤活性。Poria cocos: sweet in taste; light; flat in nature. Go into the heart; Spleen; Lung; Kidney channel. Dampness and diuresis; invigorates the spleen and stomach; calms the mind and calms the nerves. Indications: Difficulty in urination; edema and fullness; phlegm retention and cough; vomiting; insufficiency of the spleen and lack of food; diarrhea; palpitations and restlessness; insomnia and amnesia; "Bie Lu" contains: "Quiet thirst, sleep well, big belly, dripping, phlegm in the diaphragm, edema and nodules. Open chest and viscera, adjust viscera, cut kidney evil, grow yin, benefit energy, protect the spirit and keep the center "Modern medical research has confirmed that Poria cocos has inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus, etc., can kill bacteria such as Leptospira, and has a certain protective effect on the digestive system, blood system and central nervous system. In addition, the content of pachymansin is very high, which has anti-tumor activity.

牡丹皮:味辛苦;性凉,微寒,归心;肝;肾;肺经。清热;活血散瘀。主治:温热病热入血分;发斑;吐衄;热泪盈眶病菌后期热伏阴分发热;阴虚骨蒸潮热;血滞经闭;痛经;痈肿疮毒;跌扑伤痛;风湿热痹。《本草纲目》:牡丹皮,治手足少阴、厥阴四经血分伏火。盖伏火即阴火也,阴火即相火也,古方惟以此治相火,故仲景肾气丸用之。后人乃专以黄蘖治相火,不知丹皮之功更胜也。赤花者利,白花者补,人亦罕悟,宜分别之。Cortex Moutan: bitter in taste; cool in nature, slightly cold, heart-guiding; liver; kidney; lung meridian. Heat-clearing; Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling. Indications: febrile disease with heat entering the blood system; spotting; vomiting of nosebleeds; hot tears filling the eyes and causing fever in the late stage of pathogenic bacteria; hot flashes due to yin deficiency and bone steaming; amenorrhea due to stagnation of blood; dysmenorrhea; carbuncle sores; ; Rheumatic fever numbness. "Compendium of Materia Medica": Cortex Moutan can control the four meridians of hand, foot, Shaoyin and Jueyin to subdue fire. Gaifuhuo is yin fire, and yin fire is phase fire. The ancient prescription is only used to treat phase fire, so Zhongjing Shenqi Pill is used. Later generations used Huang Tier to treat the phase fire, but they didn't know that the power of paeonol was even better. The red flowers are beneficial, and the white flowers are nourishing. People rarely understand it, so it is better to distinguish them.

川芎:味辛;性温。归肝;胆;心包经。活血祛瘀;行气开郁;祛风止痛。主治癓瘕肿块;胸胁疼痛;头痛眩晕;风寒湿痹;跌打损伤;痈疽疮疡。《本草正》载:“散风寒,治痛,破瘀蓄,通血脉,解结气,逐疼痛,排脓消肿,逐血通经。”现代医学科学研究发现,川芎提取液对抑制白血病细胞有一定作用,制剂有一定的抗菌作用,尤其是对伤寒杆菌、副伤寒杆菌、霍乱弧菌、绿脓杆菌及致病性皮肤真菌等均有抑制作用,川芎所含的川芎嗪、阿魏酸纳具有活血化瘀功效,可扩张冠状动脉,增进冠脉流量,缓解心绞痛,并具有抗血栓形成作用,所含的川芎内酯有平滑肌解痉和抑制肠肌、子宫收缩等作用。Rhizoma Chuanxiong: pungent in taste; warm in nature. Return liver; Gallbladder; Pericardium Channel. Promoting blood circulation and dispelling blood stasis; Promoting qi to relieve stagnation; Dispelling wind and relieving pain. Indications for lumps in the abdomen; chest and hypochondriac pain; headache and dizziness; anemofrigid-damp arthralgia; bruises; carbuncle sores. "Materia Medica" contains: "dispelling wind and cold, treating pain, breaking blood stasis, dredging blood vessels, relieving knots, expelling pain, draining pus and swelling, expelling blood and stimulating menstruation." The cells have a certain effect, and the preparation has a certain antibacterial effect, especially for typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, vibrio cholerae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and pathogenic skin fungi. Sodium acid has the effect of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, can expand coronary arteries, increase coronary flow, relieve angina pectoris, and has antithrombotic effects. Ligusticum lactone contained in it can relieve spasm of smooth muscle and inhibit intestinal muscle and uterine contraction.

赤芍:味苦;微寒。归肝经。清热凉血;散瘀止痛。主治温毒发斑,吐血衄血;目赤肿痛;肝郁胁痛;经闭痛经;症瘕腹痛;跌扑损伤;痈肿疮疡。《神农本草经》载:“味苦平,主邪气腹痛,除血痹、破坚积寒热疝瘕、止痛,生川谷。”现代医学研究证实,赤芍对高黏滞血冠心病患者有改变血液流变性的作用,可使全血黏度比及红细胞电泳时间降低,能通过影响钙代谢拮抗动脉粥样硬化,水醇提取物有显著的镇静作用及止痛效果,能轻度提高胃液的酸度,可用于改进食欲、消化机能及某些神经疾患。Radix Paeoniae Rubra: Bitter in the mouth; slightly cold. Return liver channel. Clearing heat and cooling blood; dissipating blood stasis and relieving pain. Indications of warm toxin-spotted spots, vomiting blood and epistaxis; conjunctival congestion and swelling; liver depression and hypochondriac pain; amenorrhea dysmenorrhea; lumps in the abdomen and abdominal pain; injuries from falls; carbuncles and sores. "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" contains: "Taste bitter and flat, govern evil abdominal pain, eliminate blood numbness, break hard accumulated cold and heat, hernia, relieve pain, and produce rivers and valleys." Modern medical research has confirmed that Radix Paeoniae Rubra has changes in patients with coronary heart disease with high viscosity blood. The role of blood rheology can reduce the viscosity ratio of whole blood and the electrophoresis time of red blood cells, and can antagonize atherosclerosis by affecting calcium metabolism. It can be used to improve appetite, digestive function and certain nervous disorders.

何首乌:味苦;甘;涩;性微温。归肝;肾经。养血滋阴;润肠通便;截疟;祛风;解毒。主治:血虚头昏目眩;心悸;失眠;肝肾阴虚之腰膝酸软;须发早白;耳鸣;遗精;肠燥便秘;久疟体虚;风疹瘙痒;疮痈;瘰疬。《本草纲目》:何首乌,白者入气分,赤者入血分。肾主闭藏,肝主疏泄,此物气温味苦涩,苦补肾,温补肝,能收敛精气,所以能养血益肝,固精益肾,健筋骨,乌发,为滋补良药,不寒不燥,功在地黄、天门冬诸药之上。气血太和,则风虚、痈肿、瘰疬诸疾可知(除)矣。Polygonum multiflorum: bitter in taste; sweet; astringent; slightly warm in nature. Return liver; Kidney channel. Nourishing blood and nourishing yin; moistening bowel and laxative; cutting off malaria; expelling wind; detoxification. Indications: Blood deficiency, dizziness, palpitations, insomnia, weakness of the waist and knees due to liver and kidney yin deficiency, premature graying of the beard and hair, tinnitus, nocturnal emission, dryness of the intestines and constipation, chronic malaria, body deficiency, rubella and itching, sores and carbuncles, scrofula. "Compendium of Materia Medica": Polygonum multiflorum, the white one enters the qi component, and the red one enters the blood component. Kidney governs storage, liver governs catharsis, the temperature and taste of this substance are bitter and astringent, bitter nourishes kidney, warms and nourishes liver, and can astringe essence, so it can nourish blood and nourish liver, solidify essence and kidney, strengthen muscles and bones, and black hair. It is a good nourishing medicine. Cold is not dry, the merit lies in the medicines of rehmannia glutinosa and asparagus. Qi and blood are too harmonious, and then the diseases of wind deficiency, carbuncle, and scrofula can be known (eliminated).

莪术:味辛;苦;性温。归肝;脾经。行气破血;消积止痛。主治血气心痛;饮食积滞;脘腹胀痛;血滞经闭;痛经;癓瘕瘤痞块;跌打损伤。《药品化义》载:“味辛性烈,专攻气中之血,主破积消坚,去积聚癖块,经闭血瘀,扑报疼痛。”现代医学研究证实,莪术对多种瘤株的生长有明显的抑制与破坏作用,对瘤、癌细胞核代谢有抑制作用,显著提高血液中淋巴细胞的含量,增强瘤细胞免疫原性,诱惑或促进机体对肿瘤的免疫排斥反应,提高放射治疗效果。内服煎汤,研末或入丸散;外用煎汤洗或研末调敷。行气止痛多生用,破血祛瘀宜醋炒。Curcuma: acrid in the mouth; Bitter; Warm in nature. Return liver; Spleen channel. Promoting qi and breaking blood; eliminating stagnation and relieving pain. Cure mainly blood qi and heartache; dietary stagnation; epigastric distension and pain; amenorrhea due to stagnation of blood; dysmenorrhea; "Medicine and Medicine" contains: "It is pungent and strong, and it focuses on the blood in the qi. It mainly breaks the accumulation and eliminates the hardiness, removes the accumulation of addiction, amenorrhea, blood stasis, and pain." It has obvious inhibitory and destructive effects on growth, inhibits the nuclear metabolism of tumors and cancer cells, significantly increases the content of lymphocytes in the blood, enhances the immunogenicity of tumor cells, induces or promotes the body's immune rejection of tumors, and improves the effect of radiotherapy . Oral decoction, powdered or powdered into pills; externally decocted for washing or powdered for application. It is often used for promoting qi and relieving pain, and it is suitable for stir-frying with vinegar for breaking blood and removing blood stasis.

鹿茸:味甘;咸;性温。入肾;肝经。壮肾阳;益精血;强筋骨;托疮毒。主治肾阳虚衰;阳痿滑精;宫冷不孕;虚劳赢瘦;神疲畏寒;眩晕;耳鸣耳聋;腰背酸痛;筋骨痿软;小儿五迟;女子崩漏带下;阴疽。《本草经疏》载:“疗虚劳洒洒如疟,羸瘦,四肢酸疼,腰脊痛,小便利,泄精,溺血,破留血在腹,散石淋,痈肿,骨中热,疽痒。”现代医学研究证实,鹿茸含有丰富的氨基酸、卵磷脂、维生素和微量元素,可以提高机体的细胞免疫和体液免疫功能,促进淋巴细胞的转化,具有免疫促进剂的作用,还能增加机体对外界的防御能力,调节体内的免疫平衡而避免疾病发生和促进创伤愈合、病体康复。Antler: sweet in taste; salty; warm in nature. Enter kidney; Liver Channel. Strengthening kidney yang; benefiting essence and blood; strengthening muscles and bones; supporting sores. Indications for kidney yang deficiency, impotence and spermatorrhea, uterine cold and infertility, fatigue and thinness, fatigue and chills, vertigo, tinnitus and deafness, low back pain, muscle and bone flaccidity, five delayed children, metrorrhagia in women, vaginal gangrene. "Compendium of Materia Medica" contains: "Treating deficiency and fatigue such as malaria, thinness, sore limbs, back pain, dysmenorrhea, ejaculation, drowning, bleeding in the abdomen, scattered stones, carbuncle, bone Heat, gangrene and itching." Modern medical research has confirmed that deer antler is rich in amino acids, lecithin, vitamins and trace elements, which can improve the body's cellular and humoral immunity, promote the transformation of lymphocytes, and have the effect of an immune booster. It can increase the body's defense ability against the outside world, regulate the immune balance in the body to avoid the occurrence of diseases, and promote wound healing and recovery of the sick body.

川牛膝:味甘;微苦;性平。入肝;肾经。活血祛瘀;祛风利湿。主治血瘀经闭;难产;胞衣不下;产后瘀血腹痛;热淋;石淋;痛经;风湿腰膝疼痛。《四川中药志》载:“祛风利湿,通经散血,治淋病,尿血,失溺。”现代医学研究证实,川牛膝所含的昆虫变态甾体具有较强的蛋白质合成促进作用。Chuan Achyranthes bidentata: sweet in taste; slightly bitter; flat in nature. Enter liver; Kidney channel. Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis; Expelling wind and dampness. Indications for amenorrhea due to blood stasis; dystocia; persistent afterbirth; postpartum stasis and abdominal pain; hot stranguria; stone stranguria; dysmenorrhea; rheumatism waist and knee pain. "Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine" contains: "Expelling wind and dampness, clearing the meridian and dispersing blood, treating gonorrhea, hematuria, and drowning." Modern medical research has confirmed that the insect metamorphic steroid contained in Achyranthes bidentata has a strong protein synthesis promoting effect .

泽泻:味甘;淡;性寒。归肾;膀胱经。利水渗湿;泄热通淋。主治小便不利;热淋涩痛;水肿胀满;泄泻;痰饮眩晕;遗精。《别录》载:“补虚损五劳,除五脏痞满,起阴气,止泄精、消渴、淋沥,逐膀胱、三焦停水。”现代医学研究证实,泽泻有降低胆固醇及防止动脉粥样硬化作用,改善肝脂肪代谢,降低血糖、血压,影响免疫系统功能,降低血清溶血素。Alisma: sweet in the mouth; light; cold in nature. Return kidney; Bladder channel. Diuresis and dampness expelling; Expelling heat and treating stranguria. Indications: Difficulty in urination; hot stranguria with astringent pain; edema and fullness; diarrhea; dizziness due to phlegm retention; spermatorrhea. "Bie Lu" contains: "Replenishing deficiency and impairing the five fatigues, eliminating fullness of the five internal organs, promoting yin qi, stopping leakage of essence, quenching thirst, leaching, expulsion of the bladder, and water loss of the triple burner." Modern medical research has confirmed that Alisma has the effect of lowering cholesterol. And prevent atherosclerosis, improve liver fat metabolism, lower blood sugar, blood pressure, affect immune system function, and reduce serum hemolysin.

法半夏:味辛;性温;微寒。入脾;胃经。燥湿化痰;降逆止哎;消痞散结;外消痈肿。《别录》载:“消痈肿,疗萎黄,悦泽面目。”现代医学研究证实,半夏具有显著的镇咳作用,能抑制腺体的分泌,抑制胰蛋白酶的水解,此外还有降压、凝血、促进细胞分裂的作用。Pinellia: acrid in taste; warm in nature; slightly cold. Enter spleen; Stomach warp. Drying dampness and resolving phlegm; lowering adverse flow and stopping pain; dispelling lump and dissipating stagnation; externally eliminating carbuncle. "Bie Lu" contains: "eliminate carbuncle, treat chlorosis, and brighten the face." Modern medical research has confirmed that pinellia has a significant antitussive effect, can inhibit the secretion of glands, inhibit the hydrolysis of trypsin, and reduce blood pressure, coagulation, and promote cell division.

夜交藤:味甘;微苦;性平。入心;肝经。养心安神;祛风;通络。主治失眠;多梦;血虚身痛;肌肤麻木;风湿痹痛;风疹瘙痒。《饮片新参》载:“养肝肾,止虚汗,安神催眠,补中气,行经络,通血脉,治劳伤。”现代医学研究证实,夜交藤含有大黄素、大黄素甲醚,与戊巴比妥钠呈协同作用,有显著的镇静、催眠作用,尤其是延长慢波睡眠时相。Teng Ye Jiao Teng: sweet in taste; slightly bitter; flat in nature. Enter the heart; Liver Channel. Nourish the mind and calm the nerves; dispel wind; dredge collaterals. Indications for insomnia; dreaminess; blood deficiency body pain; skin numbness; rheumatic arthralgia; rubella itching. "New Ginseng of Decoction Pieces" contains: "Nourish the liver and kidney, stop sweating due to deficiency, soothe the nerves and hypnotize the mind, invigorate the Qi, line the meridians, unblock the blood vessels, and treat overworked injuries." Modern medical research has confirmed that Yejiaoteng contains emodin, emodin methyl ether, and Sodium pentobarbital acts synergistically and has significant sedative and hypnotic effects, especially prolonging the phase of slow-wave sleep.

川贝母:味甘;苦;性微寒。归肺;心经。清热润肺;化痰止咳;散结消肿。主治肺虚;久咳;虚劳咳嗽;燥热咳嗽;肺痈;瘰疬;痈肿;乳痈。《本草汇言》:贝母,开郁、下气、化痰之药也。润肺消痰,止咳定喘,则虚劳火结之证,贝母专司首剂。故配知母,可以清气滋阴;配芩、连可以清痰降火;配耆参可以行补不聚;配归、芍可以调气和营;又配连翘可解郁毒,治项下瘿核;配二陈代半夏用,可以补肺消痰、和中降火者也。以上修用,必以川者为妙。若解痈毒,破症结,消实痰,敷恶疮,又以土者为佳。然川者味淡性优,土者味苦性劣,二者以分别用。现代医学研究证实,川贝母有显著的镇咳和祛痰作用,显著抑制胃蛋白酶和应激性溃疡,抑制中枢神经系统。Chuan Fritillaria: sweet in taste; bitter; slightly cold in nature. Return lung; Heart Sutra. Clearing away heat and nourishing the lungs; resolving phlegm and relieving cough; dispelling stagnation and reducing swelling. Indications for lung deficiency; chronic cough; cough due to asthenia; cough due to dryness and heat; lung abscess; scrofula; carbuncle; mastitis. "Materia Medica Huiyan": Fritillaria, the medicine for dispelling depression, lowering qi, and resolving phlegm. Moisturizing the lungs and eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and relieving asthma, for symptoms of asthenia and fire knots, Fritillaria is the first dose. Therefore, when combined with Anemarrhena, it can clear qi and nourish yin; with Qin and Lian, it can clear phlegm and reduce fire; Gall stone under the item; it can be used with Erchen Dai Pinellia, which can nourish the lungs and eliminate phlegm, and reduce fire in the middle. For the above repairs, the Sichuan one must be the best. If it is used to detoxify carbuncle, break the crux of the problem, eliminate excess phlegm, and apply it to malignant sores, it is better to use soil. However, the Sichuan one has a good taste, while the soil one has a poor taste and bitterness, and the two are used separately. Modern medical research has confirmed that Chuan Fritillaria has significant antitussive and expectorant effects, significantly inhibits pepsin and stress ulcers, and inhibits the central nervous system.

甘草:味甘;性平。归心;肺;脾;胃经。补脾益气;清热解毒;祛痰止咳;缓急止痛;调和诸药。主治脾胃虚弱;倦怠乏力;心悸气短;咳嗽痰多;脘腹四脚挛急疼痛;痈肿疮毒;缓解药物毒性。《本草纲目》载:“诸药中甘草为君。治七十二种乳石毒,解一千二百般草本毒,调和从药有功。”现代医学研究证实,甘草有较强的解毒作用,还有抗溃疡、抗炎症、镇痉镇咳、降血压、降血脂、抗癌作用,广泛用于治疗咽喉炎、喉炎、气管炎、支气管炎、哮喘、咳嗽、咳血等疾病,此外还具有抗胃溃疡、抗胃炎作用。Licorice: sweet in taste; neutral in nature. Guixin; Lung; Spleen; Stomach Channel. Invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi; clearing heat and detoxifying; eliminating phlegm and relieving cough; relieving spasm and relieving pain; reconciling various medicines. Indications for weakness of the spleen and stomach; fatigue and fatigue; palpitations and shortness of breath; cough with excessive phlegm; acute pain in the abdomen and legs; carbuncle sores; relieve drug toxicity. "Compendium of Materia Medica" contains: "Glycyrrhiza is the king of all medicines. It cures seventy-two kinds of milk stone poisons, solves 1,200 kinds of herbal poisons, and reconciles medicines." Modern medical research has confirmed that licorice has a strong detoxification effect , as well as anti-ulcer, anti-inflammation, antispasmodic and antitussive, lowering blood pressure, lowering blood fat, anti-cancer effects, widely used in the treatment of pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, asthma, cough, hemoptysis and other diseases, in addition It also has anti-gastric ulcer and anti-gastritis effects.

山萸肉:味酸;性微温,归肝;肾经。补益肝肾;收敛固脱,主治:腰头晕目眩;耳聋耳鸣;腰膝酸软;跹精滑精;小便频数;虚汗不止;妇女崩漏。《医学入门》:山茱萸本涩剂也,何以能通发邪?盖诸病皆系下部虚寒,用之补养肝肾,以益其源,则五脏安利,闭者通而利者止,非若他药轻飘疏通之谓也。现代医学研究表明:山萸肉具有抗菌、调节免疫、降血糖、降血脂、抗氧化、抗癌、抗艾滋病、强心等功能。Cornus officinalis: sour in taste; slightly warm in nature, returns to liver; kidney meridian. Replenishing the liver and kidneys; astringing and solidifying. Cure mainly: waist dizziness, deafness and tinnitus, soreness and weakness of the waist and knees, sperm essence and essence, frequent urination, profuse sweating, metrorrhagia in women. "Introduction to Medicine": Cornus officinalis is also an astringent, how can it relieve evil? All diseases are caused by deficiency and cold in the lower part. Use it to nourish the liver and kidney to benefit its source, and the five internal organs will be relieved. Modern medical research shows that Cornus officinalis has the functions of antibacterial, immune regulation, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, antioxidative, anticancer, antiAIDS, and cardiac strengthening.

仙茅:味辛;性温;有毒。入肾;肝经。温肾阳壮;祛除寒湿。主治阳萎精冷;小便失禁;脘腹冷痛;腰膝酸痛;筋骨软弱;下肢拘挛;更年期综合症。《生草药性备要》载:“补肾,止痛,治白浊,理痰火,煲肉食。十蒸九晒,能壮精神,乌须发。”临床医学研究表明,仙茅能显著提高巨噬细胞的吞噬作用,增强免疫功能,明显延长睡眠时间,明显延长毒素致惊厥作用的潜伏期,提高Na-ATP酶的活性,此外还有抗菌、抗肿瘤、扩张冠脉、强心、降压和抗炎作用。Curculigo: acrid in the mouth; warm in nature; poisonous. Enter kidney; Liver Channel. Warming kidney and strengthening yang; dispelling cold and dampness. Indications for impotence and essence cold; urinary incontinence; epigastric cold and pain; waist and knee pain; weakness of muscles and bones; spasms of lower limbs; menopausal syndrome. "Herbal Medicinal Preparations" contains: "Tonify the kidney, relieve pain, treat white turbidity, regulate phlegm fire, cook meat. Ten steams and nine suns can strengthen the spirit and black hair." Clinical medical research shows that curculigo can significantly improve the macrophage Phagocytosis of cells, enhancing immune function, significantly prolonging sleep time, significantly prolonging the incubation period of toxin-induced convulsions, increasing the activity of Na-ATPase, in addition to antibacterial, anti-tumor, dilating coronary arteries, strengthening the heart, lowering blood pressure and anti-inflammatory effects. Inflammatory effect.

本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明选用药材君、臣、左、使诸理皆备,药性相适相辅,针对引发男性乳房发育症的肝肾失养,气血不畅、肝郁痰凝,气滞血瘀等病因对症下药,有滋补肝肾、舒肝解郁、活血通络、化痰散结之功效,吸收效果好,疗效显著,无毒副作用及临床不良反应,经临床验证对男性乳房发育症治愈率较高。The present invention selects medicinal materials Jun, Chen, Zuo, so that all the principles are prepared, and the properties of the medicines are compatible and complementary, aiming at the causes of gynecomastia, such as liver and kidney dystrophy, poor Qi and blood, stagnation of liver and phlegm, stagnation of Qi and blood stasis, etc. Prescribing the right medicine has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney, soothing the liver and relieving stagnation, promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals, resolving phlegm and dispelling stagnation, good absorption effect, significant curative effect, no toxic side effects and clinical adverse reactions, and has been clinically proven to have a high cure rate for gynecomastia .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步阐述。The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

本发明药物有效成分的原料组成及重量为:The raw material composition and the weight of active ingredient of medicine of the present invention are:

本发明药物制备方法的工艺步骤为:The processing steps of the pharmaceutical preparation method of the present invention are:

(1)将枸杞子、山萸肉、肉桂、茯苓、牡丹皮、柴胡、陈皮、川牛膝、法半夏、夜交藤、甘草洗净、晾干后混合均匀,放入容器中,在容器中加入6~8倍量的水,加热煮沸3~4小时,冷却后取浸液;在剩余的药渣中再加入4~6倍量的水,加热煮沸2~3小时,冷却后浸液;合并两次所得浸液,加热,蒸发浓缩为相对密度1.10~1.20的稠膏,备用;(1) Wash wolfberry, cornus, cinnamon, poria cocos, Moutan bark, Bupleurum chinensis, tangerine peel, Achyranthes bidentata, Pinellia chinensis, night cross vine, licorice, mix well after drying, and put them in a container. Add 6 to 8 times the amount of water in the container, heat and boil for 3 to 4 hours, take the infusion after cooling; add 4 to 6 times the amount of water to the remaining medicinal residues, heat and boil for 2 to 3 hours, after cooling Infusion solution; combine the two obtained infusion solutions, heat, evaporate and concentrate to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.10-1.20, and set aside;

(2)将何首乌、续断、菟丝子放入容器中,加入3~5倍量的绍兴黄酒,煮沸后放凉,继续浸泡3~4小时,取浸液;在剩余的药渣中再加入2~3倍量的绍兴黄酒,煮沸后放晾,继续浸泡2~3小时,取浸液;合并两次所得浸液,加蒸蒸发浓缩为相对密度1.15~1.25的稠膏,备用;(2) Put Polygonum multiflorum, Dipsacus, and Cuscuta into a container, add 3 to 5 times the amount of Shaoxing rice wine, boil and let cool, continue to soak for 3 to 4 hours, and take the infusion; add 2 ~3 times the amount of Shaoxing rice wine, boiled and let it dry, continue to soak for 2 to 3 hours, take the infusion; combine the two infusions, evaporate and concentrate to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.15 to 1.25, and set aside;

(3)将鹿茸、莪术、川贝母粉碎后研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(3) Crush velvet antler, zedoary and fritillary fritillaria, grind them into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside;

(4)将白术、川芎、赤芍、仙茅放入铁锅中,文火微炒,炒至表皮变黄后,喷洒即墨老酒,继续炒至表皮焦黄后,取出放凉,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(4) Put Atractylodes macrocephala, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, and curculigo in an iron pan, stir-fry over low heat until the skin turns yellow, sprinkle Jimo old wine, continue to stir-fry until the skin is brown, take it out and let it cool, grind it into powder, and over 120-mesh fine sieve to get fine powder, set aside;

(5)取香附洗净切片,加定量的米醋拌匀,闷润至醋被吸尽后,置炒制容3器内,用文火加热炒干,取出晾凉。筛去碎屑,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(5) Wash and slice Cyperus cyperi, add a certain amount of rice vinegar, mix well, moisten until the vinegar is completely absorbed, put it in a frying container, heat it with a slow fire and fry it dry, take it out and let it cool. Sieve to remove debris, pulverize into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside;

(6)取定量食盐溶解于清水中,均匀拌入杜仲药材内,置锅中加热翻炒至干,药材表面颜色稍深为度,筛去碎屑,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(6) Take a certain amount of table salt and dissolve it in clear water, mix it evenly into the Eucommia medicinal material, heat it in a pot and stir-fry until dry, the surface color of the medicinal material is slightly darker, sieve off the debris, grind it into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve, Get fine powder, set aside;

(7)取羊脂入锅内加热熔化,再加入仙灵脾拌匀翻炒至羊脂吸尽,药材酥脆,筛去碎屑,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(7) Heat and melt suet in a pot, then add fairy spleen, mix well and stir-fry until the suet is exhausted, the medicinal materials are crispy, sieve off debris, grind into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside ;

(8)取丹参、泽泻洗净切片晒干,加入丹参、泽泻片,翻炒数次,用黄酒喷匀,炒干,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用;(8) Take Salvia miltiorrhiza and Alisma, wash and slice, dry in the sun, add Salvia miltiorrhiza and Alisma, stir-fry several times, spray with rice wine, fry dry, pulverize, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside;

(9)将将步骤(1)、步骤(2)所得的稠膏,与步骤(3)、步骤(4)、步骤(5)、步骤(6)、步骤(7)、步骤(8)中所得的细粉混合,加入炼蜜搅拌均匀后,制备为每粒10g的药丸。(9) Combine the thick paste obtained in step (1), step (2) with step (3), step (4), step (5), step (6), step (7), and step (8) The obtained fine powders are mixed, added with refined honey and stirred evenly, and then prepared into pills of 10 g each.

用法用量:口服,每日3次每次2丸,重度患者每日3次每次3丸,饭前Dosage: oral administration, 2 pills each time 3 times a day, 3 pills each time 3 times a day for severe patients, before meal

一小时以温开水或温黄酒送服,24天为一个疗程。Take it with warm boiled water or warm rice wine within one hour, and take 24 days as a course of treatment.

实施例2Example 2

本实施例的药物制备方法工艺步骤及用法用量与实施例1相同。The process steps, usage and dosage of the medicine preparation method in this embodiment are the same as those in Example 1.

实施例3Example 3

本发明药物有效成分的原料组成及重量为:The raw material composition and the weight of active ingredient of medicine of the present invention are:

本实施例的药物制备方法工艺步骤及用法用量与实施例1相同。The process steps, usage and dosage of the medicine preparation method in this embodiment are the same as those in Example 1.

临床资料:clinical information:

1、病例选择1. Case selection

选择我院或外院确诊的男性乳房发育症患者60例临床观察,病人随机分成两组。治疗组30例,男性,年龄45~65岁,平均年龄56.6岁。对照组30例,男性,年龄47~64岁,平均年龄55.4岁。两组资历基本一致,无显著差异,具有可比性。60 patients with gynecomastia diagnosed in our hospital or other hospitals were selected for clinical observation, and the patients were randomly divided into two groups. Treatment group 30 cases, male, aged 45 to 65 years, with an average age of 56.6 years. The control group consisted of 30 males, aged 47 to 64 years, with an average age of 55.4 years. The qualifications of the two groups are basically the same, there is no significant difference, and they are comparable.

2、治疗组患者服用本发明药物,口服,每日3次每次2丸,重度患者每日3次每次3丸,饭前一小时以温开水或温黄酒送服,24天为一个疗程,服用三个疗程。对照组根据诊断出的男性乳房发育症的类别,分别予以使用庚烷酸双氢睾酮、他莫昔芬、氯米芬、睾酮内酯等激素类药物治疗。2. Patients in the treatment group took the medicine of the present invention orally, 2 pills each time 3 times a day, 3 pills each time 3 times a day for severe patients, and took it with warm boiled water or warm rice wine one hour before meals, 24 days as a course of treatment , taking three courses of treatment. The control group was treated with dihydrotestosterone heptanoate, tamoxifen, clomiphene, and testosterone lactone, respectively, according to the type of gynecomastia diagnosed.

3、疗效判定:3. Judgment of curative effect:

(1)治愈:临床症状明显消失,触诊肿块消失,疼痛消失。(1) Cure: the clinical symptoms disappeared obviously, the mass on palpation disappeared, and the pain disappeared.

(2)好转:临床症状明显减轻,触诊肿块缩小,疼痛明显缓解。(2) Improvement: the clinical symptoms were significantly relieved, the palpation mass shrunk, and the pain was obviously relieved.

(3)无效:治疗前后临床症状无明显改变。(3) Ineffective: There was no significant change in clinical symptoms before and after treatment.

4、结果4. Results

治疗组中治愈21例,好转7例,无效2例,治愈率70%,总有效率93.33%。In the treatment group, 21 cases were cured, 7 cases improved, and 2 cases were ineffective. The cure rate was 70%, and the total effective rate was 93.33%.

对照组中治愈18例,好转8例,无效4例,治愈率60%,总有效率86.67%。In the control group, 18 cases were cured, 8 cases improved, and 4 cases were ineffective. The cure rate was 60%, and the total effective rate was 86.67%.

以上结果显示,治疗组的治愈率和总有效率明显高于对照组。The above results showed that the cure rate and total effective rate of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the control group.

典型病例举例:Typical case example:

1、赵某某,男,47岁,患者于半年前发现双乳肿大及胀痛,来我院查体就诊,经我院查体征见双乳明显肿大,征象女性乳房,双乳可触及11X11cm圆盘样肿块,质硬,推之活动,表面光滑,边界清楚,压痛及触痛明显.诊断为男性乳房发育症(双侧),经服用本发明所述药丸1个疗程后复诊,双乳明显塌陷,肿块变软缩小,再连服两个疗程后,肿块全部消散,触诊无疼痛感,双侧乳房恢复正常,已治愈。1. Zhao XX, male, 47 years old, the patient found double breast swelling and distending pain half a year ago. Touch the 11×11cm disc-like mass, matter is hard, the activity of pushing, smooth surface, clear boundary, tenderness and tenderness are obvious. It is diagnosed as gynecomastia (both sides), after taking the pills of the present invention for 1 course of treatment, further consultation, Both breasts collapsed obviously, and the lump softened and shrunk. After taking two courses of treatment, the lump all dissipated, and there was no pain in palpation. Both breasts returned to normal and were cured.

2、杨某某,男,61岁,患者右乳有肿块有胀痛感近两年,来我院查体就诊,病证见右侧乳房明显肿胀,乳头下触及8x7cm大肿块,边界清楚,推之活动,表面光滑,有压痛及触痛感,左乳未见异常.诊断为男性乳房发育症(右侧),经服用本发明所述药丸1个疗程后,肿块明显变软缩小至5x5cm,触诊疼痛明显减轻,再连服两个疗程后,肿块消散,触诊无疼痛感,右侧乳房形状与左侧无明显差异,已治愈。2. Yang Moumou, male, 61 years old, had a lump in his right breast with distending pain for nearly two years. He came to our hospital for physical examination and treatment. The symptoms showed that the right breast was obviously swollen, and a large mass of 8x7cm was touched under the nipple with a clear boundary. The activity of pushing, the surface is smooth, tenderness and tenderness are arranged, and no abnormality is seen in the left breast. It is diagnosed as gynecomastia (right side), and after taking the pill of the present invention for 1 course of treatment, the lump is obviously softened and dwindles to 5x5cm, The pain on palpation was obviously relieved, and after taking two courses of treatment, the lump dissipated, and there was no pain in palpation, and the shape of the right breast was not significantly different from that of the left side.

从临床治疗统计数据分析,本病症多发于中老年人,主因肝肾亏损为本,痰凝气滞血瘀为标,本发明所述药丸从病根出发,药性相适相辅,意在补肝益肾、活血化瘀、本标兼顾。方中杜仲、何首乌、仙灵脾、仙茅、枸杞子、山萸肉等中药温补肝肾、调理冲任;柴胡、香附等中药舒肝理气,白术、茯苓、陈皮、法半夏等中药健脾和胃、行气化痰,丹参、川牛膝、莪术、川芎等中药活血化瘀、化痰散结,再用甘草调和诸药,达到保肝益肾、活血化瘀,合理调节内分泌,使体内激素水平保持相对平衡,从本组30例治疗效果来看,运用本发明所述药丸治疗男性乳房发育症,疗效十分显著,且无副作用。According to the analysis of clinical treatment statistical data, this disease mainly occurs in middle-aged and elderly people. The main cause is the loss of liver and kidney. Tonifying the kidney, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, taking into account both the symptoms. In the prescription, traditional Chinese medicines such as eucommia ulmoides, fleece-flower root, celestial spirit spleen, curculigo, medlar, cornus and other traditional Chinese medicines warm and nourish the liver and kidney, and regulate Chong Ren; Traditional Chinese medicines such as invigorating the spleen and harmonizing the stomach, promoting qi and resolving phlegm, Danshen, Chuan Achyranthes bidentata, Curcuma, Chuanxiong and other traditional Chinese medicines promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, resolve phlegm and dissipate stagnation, and then use licorice to reconcile the various medicines to protect the liver and kidney, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, reasonable Regulate endocrine, make the hormone level in the body keep relative balance, from the treatment effect of this group 30 cases, use pill described in the present invention to treat gynecomastia, curative effect is very remarkable, and has no side effect.

Claims (4)

1.一种治疗男性乳房发育症的药丸,其特征在于:制成所述药物有效成分的原料组成及重量份数为: 1. a pill for the treatment of gynecomastia, characterized in that: the composition of raw materials and the parts by weight for making the active ingredient of the drug are: . 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗男性乳房发育症的药丸,其特征在于: 2. a kind of pill for the treatment of gynecomastia according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 制成所述药物有效成分的原料组成及重量份数为: The composition and parts by weight of raw materials for making the active ingredients of the drug are: . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗男性乳房发育症的药丸及制备方法,其特征在于:制成所述药物有效成分的原料组成及重量份数为: 3. a kind of pill for the treatment of gynecomastia according to claim 1 and the preparation method, is characterized in that: the raw material composition and the parts by weight of making described medicine active ingredient are: . 4.一种治疗男性乳房发育症的药丸的制备方法,其特征在于:包括以下工 艺步骤: 4. a preparation method for a pill for the treatment of gynecomastia, characterized in that: comprising the following process steps: (1)将枸杞子、山萸肉、肉桂、茯苓、牡丹皮、柴胡、陈皮、川牛膝、法半夏、夜交藤、甘草洗净、晾干后混合均匀,放入容器中,在容器中加入6~8倍量的水,加热煮沸3~4小时,冷却后取浸液;在剩余的药渣中再加入4~6倍量的水,加热煮沸2~3小时,冷却后浸液;合并两次所得浸液,加热,蒸发浓缩为相对密度1.10~1.20的稠膏,备用; (1) Wash wolfberry, cornus, cinnamon, poria cocos, Moutan bark, Bupleurum chinensis, tangerine peel, Achyranthes bidentata, Pinellia chinensis, night cross vine, licorice, mix well after drying, and put them in a container. Add 6 to 8 times the amount of water in the container, heat and boil for 3 to 4 hours, take the infusion after cooling; add 4 to 6 times the amount of water to the remaining medicinal residues, heat and boil for 2 to 3 hours, after cooling Infusion solution; combine the two obtained infusion solutions, heat, evaporate and concentrate to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.10-1.20, and set aside; (2)将何首乌、续断、菟丝子放入容器中,加入3~5倍量的绍兴黄酒,煮沸后放凉,继续浸泡3~4小时,取浸液;在剩余的药渣中再加入2~3倍量的绍兴黄酒,煮沸后放晾,继续浸泡2~3小时,取浸液;合并两次所得浸液,加蒸蒸发浓缩为相对密度1.15~1.25的稠膏,备用; (2) Put Polygonum multiflorum, Dipsacus, and Cuscuta into a container, add 3 to 5 times the amount of Shaoxing rice wine, boil and let cool, continue to soak for 3 to 4 hours, and take the infusion; add 2 ~3 times the amount of Shaoxing rice wine, boiled and let it dry, continue to soak for 2 to 3 hours, take the infusion; combine the two infusions, evaporate and concentrate to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.15 to 1.25, and set aside; (3)将鹿茸、莪术、川贝母粉碎后研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用; (3) Crush velvet antler, zedoary and fritillary fritillaria, grind them into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside; (4)将白术、川芎、赤芍、仙茅放入铁锅中,文火微炒,炒至表皮变黄后,喷洒即墨老酒,继续炒至表皮焦黄后,取出放凉,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用; (4) Put Atractylodes macrocephala, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, and curculigo in an iron pan, stir-fry over low heat until the skin turns yellow, sprinkle Jimo old wine, continue to stir-fry until the skin is brown, take it out and let it cool, grind it into powder, and over 120-mesh fine sieve to get fine powder, set aside; (5)取香附洗净切片,加定量的米醋拌匀,闷润至醋被吸尽后,置炒制容器内,用文火加热炒干,取出晾凉。筛去碎屑,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用; (5) Wash and slice Cyperus cyperi, add a certain amount of rice vinegar, mix well, moisten until the vinegar is completely absorbed, put it in a frying container, heat it with a slow fire and fry it dry, take it out and let it cool. Sieve to remove debris, pulverize into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside; (6)取定量食盐溶解于清水中,均匀拌入杜仲药材内,置锅中加热翻炒至干,药材表面颜色稍深为度,筛去碎屑,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用; (6) Take a certain amount of table salt and dissolve it in clear water, mix it evenly into the Eucommia medicinal material, heat it in a pot and stir-fry until dry, the surface color of the medicinal material is slightly darker, sieve off the debris, grind it into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve, Get fine powder, set aside; (7)取羊脂入锅内加热熔化,再加入仙灵脾拌匀翻炒至羊脂吸尽,药材酥脆,筛去碎屑,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用; (7) Heat and melt suet in a pot, then add fairy spleen, mix well and stir-fry until the suet is exhausted, the medicinal materials are crispy, sieve off debris, grind into powder, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside ; (8)取丹参、泽泻洗净切片晒干,加入丹参、泽泻片,翻炒数次,用黄酒喷匀,炒干,粉碎研末,过120目细筛,得细粉,备用; (8) Take Salvia miltiorrhiza and Alisma, wash and slice, dry in the sun, add Salvia miltiorrhiza and Alisma, stir-fry several times, spray with rice wine, fry dry, pulverize, pass through a 120-mesh fine sieve to obtain fine powder, and set aside; (9)将将步骤(1)、步骤(2)所得的稠膏,与步骤(3)、步骤(4)、步骤(5)、步骤(6)、步骤(7)、步骤(8)中所得的细粉混合,加入炼蜜搅拌均匀后,制备为每粒10g的药丸。 (9) Combine the thick paste obtained in step (1), step (2) with step (3), step (4), step (5), step (6), step (7), and step (8) The obtained fine powders are mixed, added with refined honey and stirred evenly, and then prepared into pills of 10 g each.
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Inventor after: Li Yi

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