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CN104523226A - Pain measurement device - Google Patents

Pain measurement device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104523226A
CN104523226A CN201410660059.3A CN201410660059A CN104523226A CN 104523226 A CN104523226 A CN 104523226A CN 201410660059 A CN201410660059 A CN 201410660059A CN 104523226 A CN104523226 A CN 104523226A
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protruding
blocking
pain
measuring device
protrusion
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CN104523226B (en
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邹最
马宇尘
周苗
刘珍秀
梁宵
徐丰瀛
吴量
石学银
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4824Touch or pain perception evaluation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
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  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pain measurement device, and belongs to the field of medical facilities. The pain measurement device comprises a protruding structure and a stopping structure; the protruding structure outwards protrudes and is used for enabling pains to be generated in the skin; the stopping structure is located below the protruding structure and used for supporting the skin around an extrusion area when the protruding structure extrudes the skin. By means of the pain measurement device, the pain measurement degree of a doctor can be stably controlled, and therefore the pain measurement results are more accurate; meanwhile, the skin cannot be punctured, and pains and cross infections of a patient during pain measurement are reduced. The pain measurement device is simplified in structure and favorable for clinic operation of the doctor.

Description

测痛装置pain measuring device

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于医疗设备领域。 The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,临床医生对患者感觉神经的检查主要以触觉、痛觉及二点辨别感觉为主。其中痛觉检查最常采用的方法是传统针刺法,即:使用一次性注射器针头直接刺激患者皮肤,并询问患者的痛觉感受,再由医生根据痛觉障碍的性质、程度与范围判断神经系统疾病的程度或者麻醉后神经阻滞的平面,以此作为判断治疗方法或治疗效果的依据。但是直接针刺法存在很多弊端。其一,医生仅凭感觉掌握针刺力度,不能以恒定的力度进行定量测定,容易导致痛觉测定不准确;其二,锋利的针尖容易在患者皮肤上留下针眼,给病人带来痛苦的同时也增加了感染及血源传播疾病的几率;其三,锋利的针尖也存在误伤其他人员的可能性。 At present, clinicians mainly use touch, pain and two-point discrimination to examine patients' sensory nerves. Among them, the most commonly used method for pain detection is the traditional acupuncture method, that is, using a disposable syringe needle to directly stimulate the patient's skin, and asking the patient about the pain sensation, and then the doctor judges the neurological disease according to the nature, degree and scope of the pain disorder. The degree or plane of nerve block after anesthesia is used as the basis for judging the treatment method or treatment effect. However, there are many disadvantages in the direct acupuncture method. First, the doctor can only grasp the acupuncture strength by feeling, and cannot perform quantitative measurement with a constant strength, which may easily lead to inaccurate pain measurement; It also increases the probability of infection and blood-borne diseases; thirdly, the sharp needle point also has the possibility of accidentally injuring other personnel.

因此,在临床中需要一种测定准确且安全无创的测痛产品。 Therefore, there is a need for an accurate, safe and non-invasive pain measurement product in clinical practice.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种测痛装置,能够稳定控制医生测痛力度,且不会刺破患者皮肤,从而提高痛觉测定的准确性及安全性。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a pain measuring device, which can stably control the doctor's pain measurement strength without piercing the patient's skin, thereby improving the accuracy and safety of pain measurement.

本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的: The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

该测痛装置包括凸起结构和阻挡结构;所述的凸起结构是外凸的用以使皮肤产生痛感的结构;所述的阻挡结构位于前述的凸起结构下方,用以在前述凸起结构向皮肤挤压的情况下,与该挤压区域周围的皮肤相支撑。 The pain measuring device includes a protruding structure and a blocking structure; the protruding structure is a protruding structure used to make the skin feel pain; the blocking structure is located below the aforesaid protruding structure for Where the structure compresses the skin, it supports the skin around the region of the compression.

进一步,所述的凸起结构高出所述阻挡结构的长度范围是2mm‐12mm。 Further, the length range of the raised structure higher than the blocking structure is 2mm-12mm.

进一步,所述的凸起结构的顶部是具有钝面的凸点,或面结构,或内凹结构。 Further, the top of the raised structure is a bump with a blunt surface, or a surface structure, or a concave structure.

进一步,所述的阻挡结构与皮肤相支撑的一端呈闭环形,或呈开 环形,即环形结构上存在至少一个断口。 Further, the end of the blocking structure that is supported by the skin is in the form of a closed ring or an open ring, that is, there is at least one fracture in the ring structure.

进一步,所述的阻挡结构与皮肤相支撑的一端由至少一条棱构成。 Further, the end of the barrier structure supported by the skin is composed of at least one rib.

进一步,所述的凸起结构与所述的阻挡结构固定相连为凸挡组合体,所述的测痛装置包括至少两个前述的凸挡组合体,且每个凸挡组合体中凸起结构高出所述阻挡结构的长度各不相等。 Further, the protruding structure is fixedly connected with the blocking structure to form a protruding assembly, and the pain measuring device includes at least two of the aforementioned protruding assemblies, and the protruding structure in each protruding assembly The length above the blocking structure varies.

进一步,所述的凸挡组合体固定连接的结构,为如下其中之一, Further, the structure of the fixed connection of the protrusion assembly is one of the following,

双头笔型结构,其中两个所述的凸挡组合体尾部固定相连呈笔形,所述的两个凸挡组合体的头部构成该测痛装置两个不同的测痛头; Double-headed pen-shaped structure, wherein the tails of the two protruding block assemblies are fixedly connected to form a pen shape, and the heads of the two protruding block assemblies constitute two different pain measuring heads of the pain measuring device;

三头型结构,其中三个所述的凸挡组合体尾部固定连接于一个中间连接端,所述的三个凸挡组合体的头部构成该测痛装置三个不同的测痛头; A three-headed structure, wherein the tails of the three protrusion assemblies are fixedly connected to an intermediate connection end, and the heads of the three protrusion assemblies constitute three different pain measuring heads of the pain measuring device;

十字型结构,其中四个所述的凸挡组合体尾部固定连接于一个中间连接端,所述的四个凸挡组合体的头部构成该测痛装置四个不同的测痛头。 The cross-shaped structure, wherein the tails of the four protrusion assemblies are fixedly connected to an intermediate connection end, and the heads of the four protrusion assemblies form four different pain measuring heads of the pain measuring device.

进一步,所述的至少两个凸挡组合体呈套叠结构连接。 Furthermore, the at least two protrusion assemblies are connected in a nested structure.

进一步,每两个所述凸挡组合体的套叠连接方式,包括如下结构至少其一, Further, the telescopic connection method of every two said bumper assemblies includes at least one of the following structures,

卡扣型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有相对应的卡扣和卡槽,卡扣可扣入卡槽令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接; Buckle-type structure, in which the head and tail of the adjacent convex block assemblies are respectively equipped with corresponding buckles and slots, and the buckles can be buckled into the slots so that the above-mentioned convex block assemblies are telescopically connected;

凹槽型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有相对应的凸起和凹槽,凸起可陷入凹槽令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接; Groove-type structure, in which the head and tail of the adjacent convex block assemblies are respectively equipped with corresponding protrusions and grooves, and the protrusions can sink into the grooves so that the above-mentioned convex block assemblies are nested and connected;

磁性吸附型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有磁极相反的磁体,连接时可通过相反磁极的吸附令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接; Magnetic adsorption type structure, in which the head and tail of the adjacent bumper assemblies are respectively equipped with magnets with opposite magnetic poles, and the above-mentioned bumper assemblies can be nested and connected through the adsorption of opposite magnetic poles during connection;

螺旋型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有相对应螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽,可通过旋紧螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接。 Spiral structure, in which the head and tail of the adjacent protruding block assemblies are respectively equipped with corresponding threaded protrusions and threaded grooves, and the above-mentioned protruding block assemblies can be telescopically connected by tightening the threaded protrusions and threaded grooves.

进一步,所述的凸起结构与所述的阻挡结构之间为活动式连接,可根据需要将所述的凸起结构和阻挡结构进行连接和拆分。 Further, the protruding structure and the blocking structure are movably connected, and the protruding structure and the blocking structure can be connected and disassembled as required.

进一步,所述的凸起结构高出所述阻挡结构的长度可以调节,所述的活动式连接方式,包括以下至少一种结构方式, Further, the length of the protruding structure higher than the blocking structure can be adjusted, and the movable connection method includes at least one of the following structural methods,

螺旋型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和所述阻挡结构的顶部分别装有相对应的螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽,可通过旋转调整螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽的相对位置调节凸起结构高出阻挡结构的长度; Spiral structure, wherein the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with corresponding threaded protrusions and threaded grooves, the height of the protruding structure can be adjusted by adjusting the relative positions of the threaded protrusions and the threaded grooves the length of the blocking structure;

刻度卡槽型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部标有刻度,所述阻挡结构的尾部装有活动性卡扣,当凸起结构在阻挡结构中滑动时,可通过活动性卡扣调节凸起结构高出阻挡结构的长度。 Scale slot type structure, in which the protruding structure tail is marked with a scale, and the tail of the blocking structure is equipped with a movable buckle, when the protruding structure slides in the blocking structure, the protruding structure can be adjusted through the movable buckle The length above the blocking structure.

进一步,所述的测痛装置,包括一个阻挡结构和至少两个凸起结构,前述的阻挡结构可与任一个前述的凸起结构连接,其中,前述的凸起结构的长度各不相等。 Further, the pain measuring device includes a blocking structure and at least two protruding structures, the aforementioned blocking structure can be connected with any of the aforementioned protruding structures, wherein the aforementioned protruding structures have different lengths.

进一步,所述的阻挡结构与凸起结构的连接方式,包括以下至少一种结构, Further, the connection method between the blocking structure and the protruding structure includes at least one of the following structures,

凹槽型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有相对应的凸起和凹槽,凸起可陷入凹槽令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接; Groove structure, in which the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with corresponding protruding and grooves, and the protruding can sink into the groove to connect the above protruding structure and the blocking structure;

卡扣型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有相对应的卡扣和卡槽,卡扣可扣入卡槽令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接; Buckle-type structure, wherein the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with corresponding buckles and slots, and the buckles can be buckled into the slots to connect the above-mentioned protruding structures and blocking structures;

粘附型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有粘黏体,可通过所述粘黏体的相互粘附令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接; Adhesive structure, in which the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the barrier structure are respectively equipped with sticky bodies, and the above-mentioned protruding structure and barrier structure can be connected through the mutual adhesion of the sticky bodies;

磁性吸附型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有磁极相反的磁体,可通过相反磁极的磁性吸附令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接。 In the magnetic adsorption type structure, magnets with opposite magnetic poles are respectively installed at the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the blocking structure, and the above protruding structure and the blocking structure can be connected by magnetic adsorption of opposite magnetic poles.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1展示了该测痛装置的立体结构示意图。 Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pain measuring device.

图2‐1展示了该测痛装置凸起结构的立体结构示意图。 Figure 2-1 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the raised structure of the pain measuring device.

图2‐2展示了该测痛装置凸起结构顶部的立体结构示意图,为一种实施例。 Fig. 2-2 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram of the top of the raised structure of the pain measuring device, which is an embodiment.

图2‐3展示了该测痛装置凸起结构顶部的立体结构示意图,为另一种实施例。 Fig. 2-3 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram of the top of the raised structure of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图2‐4展示了该测痛装置凸起结构顶部的立体结构示意图,为其 他实施方式。 Figure 2-4 shows the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the top of the raised structure of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图3‐1展示了该测痛装置固定连接的立体结构示意图,为一种实施例。 Fig. 3-1 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixed connection of the pain measuring device, which is an embodiment.

图3‐2展示了该测痛装置的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Figure 3-2 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图3‐3展示了该测痛装置的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Figure 3-3 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图3‐3展示了该测痛装置的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Figure 3-3 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图3‐4展示了该测痛装置的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Figure 3-4 shows the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图4‐1展示了该测痛装置固定连接的立体结构示意图,为一种实施例。 Fig. 4-1 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed connection of the pain measuring device, which is an embodiment.

图4‐2展示了该测痛装置固定连接的立体结构示意图,为另一种实施例。 Fig. 4-2 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed connection of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图4‐3展示了该测痛装置固定连接的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Fig. 4-3 shows the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixed connection of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图5‐1展示了该测痛装置套叠连接的立体结构示意图,为一种实施例。 Fig. 5-1 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the invaginated connection of the pain measuring device, which is an embodiment.

图5‐2展示了该测痛装置套叠连接的立体结构示意图,为另一种实施例。 Fig. 5-2 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intuition connection of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图5‐3展示了该测痛装置套叠连接的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Fig. 5-3 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram of the intussusception connection of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图5‐4展示了该测痛装置套叠连接的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Fig. 5-4 shows the three-dimensional structural diagram of the intussusception connection of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图6‐1展示了该测痛装置可调节连接的立体结构示意图,为一种实施例。 Fig. 6-1 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustable connection of the pain measuring device, which is an embodiment.

图6‐2展示了该测痛装置可调节连接的立体结构示意图,为另一种实施例。 Fig. 6-2 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustable connection of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图7‐1展示了该测痛装置的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Figure 7-1 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图7‐2展示了该测痛装置的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Fig. 7-2 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图7‐3展示了该测痛装置的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Fig. 7-3 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

图7‐4展示了该测痛装置的立体结构示意图,为其他实施例。 Figure 7-4 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pain measuring device, which is another embodiment.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参图1所示,展示了本发明所描述的一种测痛装置的立体结构,主要包括凸起结构100和阻挡结构200。凸起结构顶部110用于按压 皮肤使患者产生痛觉。阻挡结构200在凸起结构顶端110向皮肤挤压的情况下,与该挤压区域周围的皮肤相支撑,防止凸起结构100刺伤皮肤。 Referring to FIG. 1 , it shows a three-dimensional structure of a pain measuring device described in the present invention, which mainly includes a protruding structure 100 and a blocking structure 200 . The raised structure top 110 is used to press the skin to make the patient feel pain. When the top end 110 of the protrusion structure is pressed against the skin, the blocking structure 200 supports the skin around the pressing area, preventing the protrusion structure 100 from stabbing the skin.

凸起结构200高出所述阻挡结构100的最佳长度范围是2mm‐12mm。 The optimal length range for the protrusion structure 200 to be higher than the barrier structure 100 is 2mm-12mm.

基于本发明思想,有多种实施例,下面举例说明。 Based on the concept of the present invention, there are various embodiments, which are illustrated below.

参图2‐1所示,这儿展示了单一的凸起结构100的立体结构示意图,其中凸起结构顶端110是钝性结构。凸起结构顶端110有多种实施例,具体并不限定。参图2‐2、图2‐3和图2‐4所示,它们分别展示了凸起结构顶端110的三种实施例,分别为钝点、小尺寸的面和凹陷结构,这三种结构均可在挤压皮肤时令患者产生痛觉,且可有效防止凸起结构顶端110挤压时刺伤皮肤。 Referring to FIG. 2-1 , there is shown a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a single protruding structure 100 , wherein the top 110 of the protruding structure is a blunt structure. There are various embodiments of the top 110 of the protruding structure, which are not limited in detail. Referring to Figure 2-2, Figure 2-3 and Figure 2-4, they respectively show three embodiments of the top 110 of the raised structure, which are blunt point, small-sized surface and concave structure, these three structures Both can cause the patient to feel pain when squeezing the skin, and can effectively prevent the top 110 of the raised structure from stabbing the skin when squeezed.

将阻挡结构200中使用状态下与皮肤相支撑的一端称为阻挡结构支撑端210。该阻挡结构支撑端210有多种实现方式,具体并不限定。 The end of the barrier structure 200 that supports the skin in the use state is called the barrier structure supporting end 210 . There are many ways to realize the supporting end 210 of the blocking structure, which are not specifically limited.

参图1所示,阻挡结构支撑端210为环形结构。需要指出的是,该环形结构尤其指的是封闭式环状结构,而该环状结构的具体形状并不限定。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the supporting end 210 of the blocking structure is an annular structure. It should be pointed out that the ring structure especially refers to a closed ring structure, and the specific shape of the ring structure is not limited.

参图3‐1所示,阻挡结构支撑端210为开环形结构。所述的开环结构,指的是环状结构不是封闭的,其上有至少一个断开的断口。在本实施例中,其上设置了一个断口。 Referring to Fig. 3-1, the supporting end 210 of the blocking structure is an open ring structure. The open-ring structure refers to a ring structure that is not closed, and has at least one open fracture on it. In this embodiment, a break is provided thereon.

参图3‐2所示,阻挡结构支撑端210为一条棱。 Referring to Fig. 3-2, the supporting end 210 of the blocking structure is a rib.

参图3‐3所示,阻挡结构支撑端210为两条相交的棱210a和210b。 Referring to Fig. 3-3, the supporting end 210 of the blocking structure is two intersecting edges 210a and 210b.

参图3‐4所示,阻挡结构支撑端210包括有四条棱相交的棱,分第一棱210a、第二棱210b、第三棱210c和第四棱210d。 3-4, the supporting end 210 of the blocking structure includes four intersecting edges, which are divided into a first edge 210a, a second edge 210b, a third edge 210c and a fourth edge 210d.

在前述各图中的在凸起结构100挤压皮肤时,其上的阻挡结构200上的阻挡结构支撑端210,均可有效阻挡凸起机构挤压过深而刺伤皮肤。 In the aforementioned figures, when the protruding structure 100 squeezes the skin, the supporting end 210 of the blocking structure 200 on it can effectively prevent the protruding mechanism from squeezing too deeply and stabbing the skin.

进一步,凸起结构100和对应的阻挡结构200,两者配合着相互连接或相互固定后,为说明的方便,将其称为凸挡组合体。所述的测痛装置,还可以包括至少两个前述的凸挡组合体,且每个凸挡组合体 凸起结构高出所述阻挡结构的长度各不相等,来实现不同的刺痛效果。 Further, after the protruding structure 100 and the corresponding blocking structure 200 are connected or fixed to each other, they are referred to as a protruding block assembly for the convenience of description. The pain-measuring device may also include at least two aforementioned bumper assemblies, and the lengths of the raised structures of each bumper assembly above the blocking structure are unequal to achieve different stinging effects.

参图4‐1所示,该图呈现了双头笔型结构,其中两个所述的凸挡组合体尾部固定相连呈笔形,所述的两个凸挡组合体的头部构成该测痛装置两个不同的测痛头。具体来说,本实施例中设置了两个独立的测痛结构,为方便说明,分别称之为第一凸挡组合体A和第二凸挡组合体B。在本实施例中,两者之间是尾部相对着进行固定的。具体来说,是将第一凸挡组合体A和第二凸挡组合体B的尾部固定相连。在本实施例中,第一凸挡组合体A中凸起结构100A高出阻挡结构200A的长度,要比第二凸挡组合体B中凸起结构100B高出阻挡结构200B的长度长,上述两个凸挡组合体A和B的头部形成该测痛装置的两个不同的测痛头,两者所产生的刺痛感觉具有差别。通过该实施例,能够在同一支测痛结构上能够实现两种不同的测痛效果。 Refer to Figure 4-1, which shows a double-headed pen-shaped structure, in which the tails of the two convex block assemblies are fixed and connected to form a pen shape, and the heads of the two convex block assemblies constitute the pain measuring device. Two different pain measuring heads are installed. Specifically, in this embodiment, two independent pain-measuring structures are provided, which are referred to as the first protrusion assembly A and the second protrusion assembly B for convenience of description. In this embodiment, the tails of the two are fixed relative to each other. Specifically, the tails of the first bump assembly A and the second bump assembly B are fixedly connected. In this embodiment, the length of the protrusion structure 100A in the first protrusion assembly A higher than the blocking structure 200A is longer than the length of the protrusion structure 100B in the second protrusion assembly B higher than the blocking structure 200B. The heads of the two protrusion assemblies A and B form two different pain-measuring heads of the pain-measuring device, and the tingling sensations produced by the two are different. Through this embodiment, two different pain-measuring effects can be realized on the same branch pain-measuring structure.

参图4‐2所示,该图呈现了三头型结构,其中三个所述的凸挡组合体尾部固定连接于一个中间连接端,所述的三个凸挡组合体的头部构成该测痛装置三个不同的测痛头。具体来说,本实施例中设置了三个独立的测痛结构,为方便说明,分别称之为第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C。第一凸挡组合体A包括第一凸起结构100A和第一阻挡结构200A,第二凸挡组合体B包括第二凸起结构100B和第二阻挡结构200B,第三凸挡组合体C包括第三凸起结构100C和第三阻挡结构200C。其中的第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C固定连接于一个中间连接端,且第一凸起结构100A高出第一阻挡结构200A的长度、第二凸起结构100B高出第二阻挡结构200B的长度和第三凸起结构100C高出第三阻挡结构200C的长度各不相等,上述三个凸挡组合体A、B和C的头部形成该测痛装置三个不同的测痛测痛头。 As shown in Figure 4-2, this figure presents a three-headed structure, wherein the tails of the three convex block assemblies are fixedly connected to an intermediate connection end, and the heads of the three convex block assemblies constitute the Pain Measuring Device Three different pain measuring heads. Specifically, in this embodiment, three independent pain-measuring structures are provided, which are referred to as the first protrusion assembly A, the second protrusion assembly B, and the third protrusion assembly C for convenience of description. The first protrusion assembly A includes a first protrusion structure 100A and a first blocking structure 200A, the second protrusion assembly B includes a second protrusion structure 100B and a second blocking structure 200B, and the third protrusion assembly C includes The third protruding structure 100C and the third blocking structure 200C. Among them, the first protrusion combination A, the second protrusion combination B and the third protrusion combination C are fixedly connected to an intermediate connection end, and the first protrusion structure 100A is higher than the length of the first blocking structure 200A, The length of the second protruding structure 100B higher than the second blocking structure 200B and the length of the third protruding structure 100C higher than the third blocking structure 200C are not equal. Three different pain-measuring heads are formed for the pain-measuring device.

参图4‐3所示,该图呈现了十字型结构,其中四个所述的凸挡组合体尾部固定连接于一个中间连接端,所述的四个凸挡组合体的头部构成该测痛装置四个不同的测痛头。具体来说,本实施例中设置了四个独立的测痛结构,为方便说明,分别称之为第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B、第三凸挡组合体C和第四凸挡组合体D。第一凸挡组合体A包括第一凸起结构100A和第一阻挡结构200A,第二凸挡组 合体B包括第二凸起结构100B和第二阻挡结构200B,第三凸挡组合体C包括第三凸起结构100C和第三阻挡结构200C,第四凸挡组合体D包括第三凸起结构100D和第三阻挡结构200D。其中的第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B、第三凸挡组合体C和第四凸挡组合体D固定连接于一个中间连接端结构,呈十字形,且第一凸起结构100A高出第一阻挡结构200A的长度、第二凸起结构100B高出第二阻挡结构200B的长度、第三凸起结构100C高出第三阻挡结构200C的长度和第四凸起结构100D高出第三阻挡结构200D的长度各不相等,上述四个凸挡组合体A、B、C和D的头部形成该测痛装置四个不同的测痛测痛头。 As shown in Figure 4-3, this figure presents a cross-shaped structure, wherein the tails of the four convex block assemblies are fixedly connected to an intermediate connection end, and the heads of the four convex block assemblies constitute the measurement Pain Device Four different pain measuring heads. Specifically, four independent pain-measuring structures are set up in this embodiment, and for the convenience of description, they are respectively referred to as the first bumper combination A, the second bumper combination B, the third bumper combination C and The fourth bump assembly D. The first protrusion assembly A includes a first protrusion structure 100A and a first blocking structure 200A, the second protrusion assembly B includes a second protrusion structure 100B and a second blocking structure 200B, and the third protrusion assembly C includes The third protrusion structure 100C and the third blocking structure 200C, the fourth protrusion assembly D includes the third protrusion structure 100D and the third blocking structure 200D. Among them, the first protrusion combination A, the second protrusion combination B, the third protrusion combination C and the fourth protrusion combination D are fixedly connected to an intermediate connection end structure, which is in the shape of a cross, and the first protrusion The raised structure 100A is higher than the length of the first blocking structure 200A, the second raised structure 100B is higher than the length of the second blocking structure 200B, the third raised structure 100C is higher than the length of the third blocking structure 200C, and the fourth raised structure The lengths of 100D higher than the third blocking structure 200D are not equal, and the heads of the above-mentioned four protrusion assemblies A, B, C and D form four different pain-measuring heads of the pain-measuring device.

上述几个实施例中都包含至少两个不同的测痛头,临床实践中医生可根据不同年龄患者或患者身体不同部位皮肤痛域选择不同的测痛头以合适的按压深度进行测痛。 The above-mentioned embodiments all contain at least two different pain measuring heads. In clinical practice, doctors can select different pain measuring heads according to different ages of patients or skin pain areas of different parts of the patient's body to measure pain with an appropriate compression depth.

进一步,相邻的凸挡组合体之间,也可通过套叠结构相连接。实现的形式有多种,具体并不限定,下面说明几种典型的实施类型。 Further, the adjacent projection block assemblies can also be connected through a telescoping structure. There are many forms of implementation, and the details are not limited. Several typical implementation types are described below.

参图5‐1所示,该图呈现了卡扣型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有相对应的卡扣和卡槽,卡扣可扣入卡槽令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接。作为举例而非限定,本实施例中设置了三个独立的测痛结构,为方便说明,分别称之为第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C。第一凸挡组合体A包括第一凸起结构100A和第一阻挡结构200A,第二凸挡组合体B包括第二凸起结构100B和第二阻挡结构200B,第三凸挡组合体C包括第三凸起结构100C和第三阻挡结构200C。第一凸起结构100A高出第一阻挡结构200A的长度、第二凸起结构100B高出第二阻挡结构200B的长度、第三凸起结构100C高出第三阻挡结构200C的长度和第四凸起结构100D高出第三阻挡结构200D的长度各不相等。第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C的尾部分别装有第一卡扣230A、第二卡扣230B和第三卡扣230C;第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C的头部分别装有与上述卡扣相应的第一卡槽240A、第二卡槽240B和第三卡槽240C,其中第一卡扣230A可扣入第二卡槽240B,第二卡扣230B可扣入第三卡槽240C,令上述的凸挡组合体A、B和C套叠相连。 Refer to Figure 5-1, which presents a buckle-type structure, in which the head and tail of adjacent convex block assemblies are respectively equipped with corresponding buckles and slots, and the buckles can be buckled into the slots to make the above-mentioned convex block combination body nesting connection. As an example and not a limitation, three independent pain-measuring structures are set up in this embodiment, and for the convenience of description, they are respectively referred to as the first bump assembly A, the second bump assembly B, and the third bump assembly c. The first protrusion assembly A includes a first protrusion structure 100A and a first blocking structure 200A, the second protrusion assembly B includes a second protrusion structure 100B and a second blocking structure 200B, and the third protrusion assembly C includes The third protruding structure 100C and the third blocking structure 200C. The first protruding structure 100A is higher than the length of the first barrier structure 200A, the second protruding structure 100B is higher than the length of the second barrier structure 200B, the third protruding structure 100C is higher than the length of the third barrier structure 200C and the fourth The lengths of the protruding structures 100D higher than the third blocking structures 200D are different. The first buckle 230A, the second buckle 230B and the third buckle 230C are respectively installed on the tails of the first convex block assembly A, the second convex block assembly B and the third convex block assembly C; the first convex block The heads of the combination A, the second protrusion combination B and the third protrusion combination C are respectively equipped with a first card slot 240A, a second card slot 240B and a third card slot 240C corresponding to the above buckle, wherein The first buckle 230A can be buckled into the second buckle 240B, and the second buckle 230B can be buckled into the third groove 240C, so that the above-mentioned protrusion assembly A, B and C are nested and connected.

参图5‐2所示,该图呈现了凹槽型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有相对应的凸起和凹槽,凸起可陷入凹槽令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接。作为举例而非限定,本实施例中设置了三个独立的测痛结构,为方便说明,分别称之为第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C。第一凸挡组合体A包括第一凸起结构100A和第一阻挡结构200A,第二凸挡组合体B包括第二凸起结构100B和第二阻挡结构200B,第三凸挡组合体C包括第三凸起结构100C和第三阻挡结构200C。第一凸起结构100A高出第一阻挡结构200A的长度、第二凸起结构100B高出第二阻挡结构200B的长度、第三凸起结构100C高出第三阻挡结构200C的长度和第四凸起结构100D高出第三阻挡结构200D的长度各不相等。第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C的尾部分别装有第一凹槽230A、第二凹槽230B和第三凹槽230C;第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C的头部分别装有与上述卡扣相应的第一凸起240A、第二凸起240B和第三凸起240C,其中第二凸起240B可陷入第一凹槽230A,第三凸起240C可陷入第二凹槽230B,令上述的凸挡组合体A、B和C套叠相连。 As shown in Figure 5-2, this figure presents a groove-shaped structure, in which corresponding protrusions and grooves are respectively installed at the head and tail of adjacent convex block assemblies, and the protrusions can sink into the grooves so that the above convex block assembly Nested connections. As an example and not a limitation, three independent pain-measuring structures are set up in this embodiment, and for the convenience of description, they are respectively called the first bump assembly A, the second bump assembly B, and the third bump assembly c. The first protrusion assembly A includes a first protrusion structure 100A and a first blocking structure 200A, the second protrusion assembly B includes a second protrusion structure 100B and a second blocking structure 200B, and the third protrusion assembly C includes The third protruding structure 100C and the third blocking structure 200C. The first raised structure 100A is higher than the length of the first blocking structure 200A, the second raised structure 100B is higher than the length of the second blocking structure 200B, the third raised structure 100C is higher than the length of the third blocking structure 200C and the fourth The lengths of the protruding structures 100D higher than the third blocking structures 200D are different. The first lug 230A, the second groove 230B and the third groove 230C are equipped with the first groove 230A, the second groove 230B and the third groove 230C respectively at the tail of the first lug assembly A, the second lug assembly B and the 3rd lug assembly C; The heads of the combination A, the second bump combination B and the third bump combination C are respectively equipped with first protrusions 240A, second protrusions 240B and third protrusions 240C corresponding to the above buckles, wherein The second protrusion 240B can be inserted into the first groove 230A, and the third protrusion 240C can be inserted into the second groove 230B, so that the above-mentioned protrusion-stop assembly A, B and C are telescopically connected.

参图5‐3所示,该图呈现了磁性吸附型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有磁极相反的磁体,连接时可通过相反磁极的吸附令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接。作为举例而非限定,本实施例中设置了三个独立的测痛结构,为方便说明,分别称之为第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C。第一凸挡组合体A包括第一凸起结构100A和第一阻挡结构200A,第二凸挡组合体B包括第二凸起结构100B和第二阻挡结构200B,第三凸挡组合体C包括第三凸起结构100C和第三阻挡结构200C。第一凸起结构100A高出第一阻挡结构200A的长度、第二凸起结构100B高出第二阻挡结构200B的长度、第三凸起结构100C高出第三阻挡结构200C的长度和第四凸起结构100D高出第三阻挡结构200D的长度各不相等。第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C的尾部分别装有磁极相同的第一磁体230A、第二磁体230B和第三磁体230C;第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C的头部分别装有与上述磁极相反的第一反磁体240A、第二反磁体240B和第三反磁体240C,其中 第一磁体230A可与第二反磁体240B磁性吸附,第二磁体230B可与第三反磁体240C磁性吸附,令上述的凸挡组合体A、B和C套叠相连。 As shown in Figure 5-3, this figure presents a magnetic adsorption type structure, in which the head and tail of adjacent protrusion assemblies are respectively equipped with magnets with opposite magnetic poles. When connecting, the above protrusion assembly can be nested through the adsorption of opposite magnetic poles connect. As an example and not a limitation, three independent pain-measuring structures are set up in this embodiment, and for the convenience of description, they are respectively called the first bump assembly A, the second bump assembly B, and the third bump assembly c. The first protrusion assembly A includes a first protrusion structure 100A and a first blocking structure 200A, the second protrusion assembly B includes a second protrusion structure 100B and a second blocking structure 200B, and the third protrusion assembly C includes The third protruding structure 100C and the third blocking structure 200C. The first raised structure 100A is higher than the length of the first blocking structure 200A, the second raised structure 100B is higher than the length of the second blocking structure 200B, the third raised structure 100C is higher than the length of the third blocking structure 200C and the fourth The lengths of the protruding structures 100D higher than the third blocking structures 200D are different. The tails of the first bump assembly A, the second bump assembly B and the third bump assembly C are respectively equipped with a first magnet 230A, a second magnet 230B and a third magnet 230C with the same magnetic pole; The heads of the combination A, the second bump combination B and the third bump combination C are respectively equipped with a first anti-magnet 240A, a second anti-magnet 240B and a third anti-magnet 240C opposite to the above-mentioned magnetic poles, wherein the first A magnet 230A can be magnetically adsorbed to the second anti-magnet 240B, and the second magnet 230B can be magnetically adsorbed to the third anti-magnet 240C, so that the above-mentioned protrusion assembly A, B and C are telescopically connected.

参图5‐4所示,该图呈现了螺旋型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有相对应螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽,可通过旋紧螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接。作为举例而非限定,本实施例中设置了三个独立的测痛结构,为方便说明,分别称之为第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C。第一凸挡组合体A包括第一凸起结构100A和第一阻挡结构200A,第二凸挡组合体B包括第二凸起结构100B和第二阻挡结构200B,第三凸挡组合体C包括第三凸起结构100C和第三阻挡结构200C。第一凸起结构100A高出第一阻挡结构200A的长度、第二凸起结构100B高出第二阻挡结构200B的长度、第三凸起结构100C高出第三阻挡结构200C的长度和第四凸起结构100D高出第三阻挡结构200D的长度各不相等。第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C的尾部分别装有第一螺纹凸起230A、第二螺纹凸起230B和第三螺纹凸起230C;第一凸挡组合体A、第二凸挡组合体B和第三凸挡组合体C的头部分别装有与上述螺纹凸起相对应的第一螺纹凹槽240A、第二螺纹凹槽240B和第三螺纹凹槽240C。其中第一螺纹凸起230A可与第二螺纹凹槽240B旋紧,第二螺纹凸起230B可与第三螺纹凹槽240C旋紧,令上述的凸挡组合体A、B和C套叠相连。 As shown in Figure 5-4, this figure presents a spiral structure, in which the head and tail of the adjacent protrusion assembly are respectively equipped with corresponding threaded protrusions and threaded grooves, which can be tightened by tightening the threaded protrusions and threaded grooves. The convex block combination is telescopically connected. As an example and not a limitation, three independent pain-measuring structures are set up in this embodiment, and for the convenience of description, they are respectively called the first bump assembly A, the second bump assembly B, and the third bump assembly c. The first protrusion assembly A includes a first protrusion structure 100A and a first blocking structure 200A, the second protrusion assembly B includes a second protrusion structure 100B and a second blocking structure 200B, and the third protrusion assembly C includes The third protruding structure 100C and the third blocking structure 200C. The first raised structure 100A is higher than the length of the first blocking structure 200A, the second raised structure 100B is higher than the length of the second blocking structure 200B, the third raised structure 100C is higher than the length of the third blocking structure 200C and the fourth The lengths of the protruding structures 100D higher than the third blocking structures 200D are different. The first threaded protrusion 230A, the second threaded protrusion 230B and the third threaded protrusion 230C are equipped with the tails of the first protrusion assembly A, the second protrusion assembly B and the third protrusion assembly C respectively; The heads of a bump combination A, a second bump combination B and a third bump combination C are respectively equipped with a first thread groove 240A, a second thread groove 240B and a first thread groove 240B corresponding to the above-mentioned thread protrusions. The third thread groove 240C. Wherein the first thread protrusion 230A can be screwed tightly with the second thread groove 240B, and the second thread protrusion 230B can be screwed tightly with the third thread groove 240C, so that the above-mentioned protrusion assembly A, B and C are telescopically connected .

上述的实施例中,该测痛装置都包括三个凸挡组合体,且每个凸挡组合体凸起结构高出阻挡结构的长度不等,临床实践中医生可根据不同年龄患者或患者身体不同部位皮肤痛域选择不同的凸挡组合体以合适按压深度进行测痛。 In the above-mentioned embodiments, the pain-measuring device includes three protrusion combinations, and the length of the protrusion structure of each protrusion combination is different from the blocking structure. Select different combinations of bumps and blocks for different parts of the skin pain area to measure pain with appropriate compression depth.

进一步,凸起结构100与阻挡结构200之间可为活动式连接,可根据需要将所述的凸起结构和阻挡结构进行连接和拆分。实现的形式有多种,具体并不限定,下面说明两种典型的实施类型。 Further, the protruding structure 100 and the blocking structure 200 may be connected in a movable manner, and the protruding structure and the blocking structure may be connected and detached as required. There are many forms of implementation, which are not specifically limited, and two typical implementation types are described below.

参图6‐1所示,该图呈现了螺旋型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和所述阻挡结构的顶部分别装有相对应的螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽,可通过旋转调整螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽的相对位置调节凸起结构高出阻挡结构的长度。作为举例而非限定,其中的凸起结构100与阻挡结构200 以螺旋结构120和250相连接。在凸起结构100的尾部装有螺纹凸起120,阻挡结构200的顶部装有螺纹凹槽250,可通过旋转调整螺纹凸起120和螺纹凹槽250的相对位置,调节凸起结构100高出阻挡结构100的长度。 As shown in Figure 6-1, this figure presents a spiral structure, in which the tail of the raised structure and the top of the blocking structure are equipped with corresponding threaded protrusions and threaded grooves, and the threaded protrusions can be adjusted by rotation The relative position of the threaded groove adjusts the length of the protruding structure higher than the blocking structure. As an example but not a limitation, the protruding structure 100 and the blocking structure 200 are connected with the helical structures 120 and 250. A threaded protrusion 120 is installed at the tail of the raised structure 100, and a threaded groove 250 is installed on the top of the blocking structure 200. The relative position of the threaded protrusion 120 and the threaded groove 250 can be adjusted by rotation, and the height of the adjusted raised structure 100 is The length of the barrier structure 100 .

参图6‐2所示,该图呈现了刻度卡槽型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部标有刻度,所述阻挡结构的尾部装有活动性卡扣,当凸起结构在阻挡结构中滑动时,可通过活动性卡扣调节凸起结构高出阻挡结构的长度。作为举例而非限定,其中的凸起结构100的尾部标有刻度,阻挡结构200的尾部装有活动性卡扣300,当凸起结构100在阻挡结构200中滑动时,可通过活动性卡扣300调节凸起结构100高出阻挡结构的长度。上述几种实施例中凸起结构高出阻挡结构的长度是可以调节的,临床实践中医生可根据不同年龄患者或患者身体不同部位皮肤痛域调节不同的长度以合适的按压深度进行测痛。 As shown in Figure 6-2, this figure presents a scale card slot structure, where the protruding structure is marked with a scale at the end, and the tail of the blocking structure is equipped with a movable buckle, when the protruding structure slides in the blocking structure , the length of the protruding structure higher than the blocking structure can be adjusted through the movable buckle. As an example and not a limitation, the tail of the protruding structure 100 is marked with a scale, and the tail of the blocking structure 200 is equipped with a movable buckle 300. When the protruding structure 100 slides in the blocking structure 200, the movable buckle can 300 adjusts the length of the protruding structure 100 above the blocking structure. In the above several embodiments, the length of the raised structure higher than the blocking structure can be adjusted. In clinical practice, doctors can adjust different lengths according to different ages of patients or skin pain areas of different parts of the patient's body to measure pain with an appropriate pressing depth.

进一步,一个阻挡结构200还可以与至少两个长度不等的凸起结构100配套连接。实现的形式有多种,具体并不限定,下面说明几种典型的实施类型。 Further, one blocking structure 200 can also be matched with at least two protruding structures 100 with different lengths. There are many forms of implementation, and the details are not limited. Several typical implementation types are described below.

参图7‐1所示,该图呈现了凹槽型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有相对应的凸起和凹槽,凸起可陷入凹槽令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接。作为举例而非限定,本实施例包括三个独立的亚凸起结构,分别称为第一亚凸起结构100Ⅰ、第二亚凸起结构100Ⅱ和第三亚凸起结构100Ⅲ。第一亚凸起结构100Ⅰ、第二亚凸起结构100Ⅱ和第三亚凸起结构100Ⅲ的尾部分别装有第一小凸起160Ⅰ、第二小凸起160Ⅱ和第三小凸起160Ⅲ,阻挡结构200的顶装有与上述小凸起相对应的小凹槽260,第一小凸起160Ⅰ、第二小凸起160Ⅱ和第三小凸起170Ⅲ可陷入小凹槽260,令凸起结构100和阻挡结构200相连接。 Refer to Figure 7-1, which shows a groove-shaped structure, in which the tail of the raised structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with corresponding protrusions and grooves, and the protrusions can sink into the grooves so that the above-mentioned protrusions The structure is connected to the barrier structure. As an example but not a limitation, this embodiment includes three independent sub-protrusion structures, which are respectively called the first sub-protrusion structure 100I, the second sub-protrusion structure 100II and the third sub-protrusion structure 100III. The tails of the first sub-protrusion structure 100I, the second sub-protrusion structure 100II and the third sub-protrusion structure 100III are respectively equipped with a first small protrusion 160I, a second small protrusion 160II and a third small protrusion 160III, and the blocking structure The top of 200 is equipped with small grooves 260 corresponding to the above-mentioned small protrusions, and the first small protrusion 160I, the second small protrusion 160II and the third small protrusion 170III can fall into the small groove 260, so that the raised structure 100 connected to the barrier structure 200.

参图7‐2所示,该图呈现了卡扣型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有相对应的卡扣和卡槽,卡扣可扣入卡槽令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接。作为举例而非限定,本实施例设置有三个独立的亚凸起结构,分别称为第一亚凸起结构100Ⅰ、第二亚凸起结构100Ⅱ和第三亚凸起结构100Ⅲ。第一亚凸起结构100Ⅰ、第二亚凸起结构100Ⅱ和第三亚凸起结构100Ⅲ的尾部分别装有第一小 卡槽170Ⅰ、第二小卡槽170Ⅱ和第三小卡槽170Ⅲ,阻挡结构200的顶部装有与上述小卡槽对应的小卡扣270,小卡扣270可扣入第一小卡槽170Ⅰ、第二小卡槽170Ⅱ和第三小卡槽170Ⅲ,令凸起结构100和阻挡结构200相连接。 Refer to Figure 7-2, which shows a buckle-type structure, in which the tail of the raised structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with corresponding buckles and slots, and the buckles can be buckled into the slots so that the above-mentioned protrusions The starting structure and the blocking structure are connected. As an example but not a limitation, this embodiment is provided with three independent sub-protrusion structures, which are respectively called the first sub-protrusion structure 100I, the second sub-protrusion structure 100II and the third sub-protrusion structure 100III. The tails of the first sub-protrusion structure 100I, the second sub-protrusion structure 100II and the third sub-protrusion structure 100III are equipped with the first small card slot 170I, the second small card slot 170II and the third small card slot 170III respectively, the blocking structure The top of 200 is equipped with a small buckle 270 corresponding to the above-mentioned small card slot, and the small buckle 270 can be buckled into the first small card slot 170I, the second small card slot 170II and the third small card slot 170III, so that the raised structure 100 connected to the barrier structure 200.

参图7‐3所示,该图呈现了粘附型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有粘黏体,可通过所述粘黏体的相互粘附令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接。作为举例而非限定,本实施例设置有三个独立的亚凸起结构,分别称为第一亚凸起100Ⅰ、第二亚凸起结构100Ⅱ和第三亚凸起结构100Ⅲ。第一亚凸起结构100Ⅰ、第二亚凸起结构100Ⅱ和第三亚凸起结构100Ⅲ的尾部装有第一粘黏体180Ⅰ、第二粘黏体180Ⅱ和第三粘黏体180Ⅲ,阻挡结构200的顶部装有阻挡结构粘黏体280,可通过阻挡结构粘黏体280和第一粘黏体180Ⅰ、第二粘黏体180Ⅱ和第三粘黏体180Ⅲ的分别粘附,令凸起结构100和阻挡结构200相连接。该粘黏体为胶黏剂,或具有粘附特性的其它材料,如具有黏附性的硅胶材料等。 As shown in Figure 7-3, this figure presents an adhesive structure, in which the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with sticky bodies, and the above-mentioned protrusions can be made through the mutual adhesion of the sticky bodies. The structure is connected to the barrier structure. As an example but not a limitation, this embodiment is provided with three independent sub-protrusion structures, which are respectively called the first sub-protrusion structure 100I, the second sub-protrusion structure 100II and the third sub-protrusion structure 100III. The tails of the first sub-protrusion structure 100I, the second sub-protrusion structure 100II and the third sub-protrusion structure 100III are equipped with the first sticky body 180I, the second sticky body 180II and the third sticky body 180III, and the blocking structure 200 The top of the structure is equipped with a blocking structure sticky body 280, which can make the raised structure 100 connected to the barrier structure 200. The sticky body is an adhesive, or other materials with adhesive properties, such as adhesive silica gel materials.

参图7‐4所示,该图呈现了磁性吸附型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有磁极相反的磁体,可通过相反磁极的磁性吸附令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接。作为举例而非限定,本实施例设置有三个独立的凸起结构,分别称为第一凸起结构100Ⅰ、第二凸起结构100Ⅱ和第三凸起结构100Ⅲ。第一凸起结构100Ⅰ、第二凸起结构100Ⅱ和第三凸起结构100Ⅲ的尾部分别装有第一磁体190Ⅰ、第二磁体190Ⅱ和第三磁体190Ⅲ,阻挡结构200的顶部装有与第一磁体190Ⅰ、第二磁体190Ⅱ和第三磁体190Ⅲ磁极相反的阻挡结构磁体290,两种磁极之间的磁性吸附力,令凸起结构100和阻挡结构200相连接。上述实施例中每个凸起结构的长度不等,临床实践中医生可根据不同年龄患者或患者身体不同部位皮肤痛域选择不同的凸起结构与阻挡结构连接以合适的按压深度进行测痛。 Refer to Figure 7-4, which shows a magnetic adsorption structure, in which the tail of the raised structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with magnets with opposite magnetic poles, and the above-mentioned raised structure and blocking structure can be made structure connected. As an example but not a limitation, this embodiment is provided with three independent protrusion structures, which are respectively referred to as a first protrusion structure 100I, a second protrusion structure 100II, and a third protrusion structure 100III. A first magnet 190I, a second magnet 190II and a third magnet 190III are respectively installed on the tails of the first protruding structure 100I, the second protruding structure 100II and the third protruding structure 100III, and the top of the blocking structure 200 is equipped with the first magnet 190I and the first magnet 190III. The magnet 190I, the second magnet 190II and the third magnet 190III have opposite magnetic poles of the blocking structure magnet 290 , and the magnetic adsorption force between the two poles connects the protruding structure 100 and the blocking structure 200 . In the above-mentioned embodiments, the length of each raised structure is different. In clinical practice, doctors can select different raised structures to connect with blocking structures according to patients of different ages or skin pain areas in different parts of the patient's body to measure pain with appropriate pressing depth.

当然,该种测痛装置还可以根据需要设计为其他结构,只要能满足要求,就可以了。具体的实现形式是不限定的。基于本发明思想的其他实施例亦均在本发明的保护范围之中。 Of course, this kind of pain measuring device can also be designed as other structures as required, as long as the requirements can be met. The specific implementation form is not limited. Other embodiments based on the idea of the present invention are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1.一种测痛装置,其特征在于:该测痛装置包括凸起结构和阻挡结构;所述的凸起结构是外凸的用以使皮肤产生痛感的结构;所述的阻挡结构位于前述的凸起结构下方,用以在前述凸起结构向皮肤挤压的情况下,与该挤压区域周围的皮肤相支撑。1. A pain-measuring device, characterized in that: the pain-measuring device comprises a protruding structure and a blocking structure; the protruding structure is a protruding structure used to make the skin feel pain; the blocking structure is located at the aforementioned Under the protruding structure of the aforesaid protruding structure, it is used to support the skin around the pressing area when the aforesaid protruding structure is pressed against the skin. 2.根据权利要求1所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的凸起结构高出所述阻挡结构的长度范围是2mm‐12mm。2. The pain measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length range of the raised structure above the blocking structure is 2mm-12mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的凸起结构的顶部是具有钝面的凸点,或面结构,或内凹结构。3. The pain measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the raised structure is a raised point with a blunt surface, or a surface structure, or a concave structure. 4.根据权利要求1所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的阻挡结构与皮肤相支撑的一端呈闭环形,或呈开环形,即环形结构上存在至少一个断口。4. The pain measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the blocking structure supported by the skin is in the form of a closed ring or an open ring, that is, there is at least one fracture in the ring structure. 5.根据权利要求1所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的阻挡结构与皮肤相支撑的一端由至少一条棱构成。5. The pain measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the blocking structure supported by the skin is formed by at least one rib. 6.根据权利要求1所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的凸起结构与所述的阻挡结构固定相连为凸挡组合体,所述的测痛装置包括至少两个前述的凸挡组合体,且每个凸挡组合体中凸起结构高出所述阻挡结构的长度各不相等。6. The pain measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said protrusion structure is fixedly connected with said blocking structure to form a protrusion assembly, and said pain measuring device comprises at least two aforementioned protrusions Blocking combination, and the length of the raised structure in each convex blocking combination is different from the blocking structure. 7.根据权利要求6所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的凸挡组合体固定连接的结构,为如下其中之一,7. The pain measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the structure of the fixed connection of the protrusion assembly is one of the following, 双头笔型结构,其中两个所述的凸挡组合体尾部固定相连呈笔形,所述的两个凸挡组合体的头部构成该测痛装置两个不同的测痛头;Double-headed pen-shaped structure, wherein the tails of the two protruding block assemblies are fixedly connected to form a pen shape, and the heads of the two protruding block assemblies constitute two different pain measuring heads of the pain measuring device; 三头型结构,其中三个所述的凸挡组合体尾部固定连接于一个中间连接端,所述的三个凸挡组合体的头部构成该测痛装置三个不同的测痛头;A three-headed structure, wherein the tails of the three protrusion assemblies are fixedly connected to an intermediate connection end, and the heads of the three protrusion assemblies constitute three different pain measuring heads of the pain measuring device; 十字型结构,其中四个所述的凸挡组合体尾部固定连接于一个中间连接端,所述的四个凸挡组合体的头部构成该测痛装置四个不同的测痛头。The cross-shaped structure, wherein the tails of the four protrusion assemblies are fixedly connected to an intermediate connection end, and the heads of the four protrusion assemblies form four different pain measuring heads of the pain measuring device. 8.根据权利要求6所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的至少两个凸挡组合体呈套叠结构连接。8 . The pain measuring device according to claim 6 , wherein the at least two protrusion assemblies are connected in a telescopic structure. 9 . 9.根据权利要求8所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:每两个所述凸挡组合体的套叠连接方式,包括如下结构至少其一,9. The pain-measuring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the telescopic connection of every two protrusion assemblies includes at least one of the following structures, 卡扣型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有相对应的卡扣和卡槽,卡扣可扣入卡槽令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接;Buckle-type structure, in which the head and tail of the adjacent convex block assemblies are respectively equipped with corresponding buckles and slots, and the buckles can be buckled into the slots so that the above-mentioned convex block assemblies are telescopically connected; 凹槽型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有相对应的凸起和凹槽,凸起可陷入凹槽令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接;Groove-type structure, in which the head and tail of the adjacent convex block assemblies are respectively equipped with corresponding protrusions and grooves, and the protrusions can sink into the grooves so that the above-mentioned convex block assemblies are nested and connected; 磁性吸附型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有磁极相反的磁体,连接时可通过相反磁极的吸附令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接;Magnetic adsorption type structure, in which the head and tail of the adjacent bumper assemblies are respectively equipped with magnets with opposite magnetic poles, and the above-mentioned bumper assemblies can be nested and connected through the adsorption of opposite magnetic poles during connection; 螺旋型结构,其中相邻凸挡组合体首尾分别装有相对应螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽,可通过旋紧螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽令上述的凸挡组合体套叠连接。Spiral structure, in which the head and tail of the adjacent protruding block assemblies are respectively equipped with corresponding threaded protrusions and threaded grooves, and the above-mentioned protruding block assemblies can be telescopically connected by tightening the threaded protrusions and threaded grooves. 10.根据权利要求1所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的凸起结构与所述的阻挡结构之间为活动式连接,可根据需要将所述的凸起结构和阻挡结构进行连接和拆分。10. The pain measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protruding structure and the blocking structure are movably connected, and the protruding structure and the blocking structure can be connected as required. Join and split. 11.根据权利要求10所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的凸起结构高出所述阻挡结构的长度可以调节,所述的活动式连接方式,包括以下至少一种结构方式,11. The pain measuring device according to claim 10, characterized in that: the length of the raised structure higher than the blocking structure can be adjusted, and the movable connection method includes at least one of the following structural methods, 螺旋型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和所述阻挡结构的顶部分别装有相对应的螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽,可通过旋转调整螺纹凸起和螺纹凹槽的相对位置调节凸起结构高出阻挡结构的长度;Spiral structure, wherein the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with corresponding threaded protrusions and threaded grooves, the height of the protruding structure can be adjusted by adjusting the relative positions of the threaded protrusions and the threaded grooves the length of the blocking structure; 刻度卡槽型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部标有刻度,所述阻挡结构的尾部装有活动性卡扣,当凸起结构在阻挡结构中滑动时,可通过活动性卡扣调节凸起结构高出阻挡结构的长度。Scale slot type structure, in which the protruding structure tail is marked with a scale, and the tail of the blocking structure is equipped with a movable buckle, when the protruding structure slides in the blocking structure, the protruding structure can be adjusted through the movable buckle The length above the blocking structure. 12.根据权利要求10所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的测痛装置,包括一个阻挡结构和至少两个凸起结构,前述的阻挡结构可与任一个前述的凸起结构连接,其中,前述的凸起结构的长度各不相等。12. The pain measuring device according to claim 10, characterized in that: the pain measuring device comprises a blocking structure and at least two protruding structures, and the aforementioned blocking structure can be connected to any one of the aforementioned protruding structures , wherein the lengths of the aforementioned raised structures are not equal. 13.根据权利要求12所述的测痛装置,其特征在于:所述的阻挡结构与凸起结构的连接方式,包括以下至少一种结构,13. The pain measuring device according to claim 12, characterized in that: the connection between the blocking structure and the protruding structure comprises at least one of the following structures, 凹槽型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有相对应的凸起和凹槽,凸起可陷入凹槽令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接;Groove structure, in which the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with corresponding protruding and grooves, and the protruding can sink into the groove to connect the above protruding structure and the blocking structure; 卡扣型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有相对应的卡扣和卡槽,卡扣可扣入卡槽令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接;Buckle-type structure, wherein the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the blocking structure are respectively equipped with corresponding buckles and slots, and the buckles can be buckled into the slots to connect the above-mentioned protruding structures and blocking structures; 粘附型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有粘黏体,可通过所述粘黏体的相互粘附令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接;Adhesive structure, in which the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the barrier structure are respectively equipped with sticky bodies, and the above-mentioned protruding structure and barrier structure can be connected through the mutual adhesion of the sticky bodies; 磁性吸附型结构,其中的凸起结构尾部和阻挡结构顶部分别装有磁极相反的磁体,可通过相反磁极的磁性吸附令上述的凸起结构和阻挡结构相连接。In the magnetic adsorption type structure, magnets with opposite magnetic poles are respectively installed at the tail of the protruding structure and the top of the blocking structure, and the above protruding structure and the blocking structure can be connected by magnetic adsorption of opposite magnetic poles.
CN201410660059.3A 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 pain measurement device Active CN104523226B (en)

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Cited By (2)

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CN106821326A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 复旦大学附属中山医院 A kind of pain nerve detector and detection method
CN110897609A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-03-24 袁红斌 Combined stimulation pain testing device

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WO2006059430A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-08 Inter-University Research Institute Corporation National Institutes Of Natural Sciences Pain sensing nerve stimulating electrode
US20090253585A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2009-10-08 Luda Diatchenko Identification of Genetic Polymorphic Variants Associated With Somatosensory Disorders and Methods of Using the Same
CN203693562U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-07-09 张军 Pressing pain mechanical tester
CN204218888U (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 邹最 Survey pain device

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CN2324965Y (en) * 1997-12-12 1999-06-23 广州杏林医药科技开发中心 Device for measuring tenderness
WO2006059430A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-08 Inter-University Research Institute Corporation National Institutes Of Natural Sciences Pain sensing nerve stimulating electrode
US20090253585A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2009-10-08 Luda Diatchenko Identification of Genetic Polymorphic Variants Associated With Somatosensory Disorders and Methods of Using the Same
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CN204218888U (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 邹最 Survey pain device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106821326A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 复旦大学附属中山医院 A kind of pain nerve detector and detection method
CN106821326B (en) * 2017-03-13 2023-08-04 复旦大学附属中山医院 Pain nerve detector and detection method
CN110897609A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-03-24 袁红斌 Combined stimulation pain testing device
CN110897609B (en) * 2019-11-13 2023-10-03 上海长征医院 Pain sense testing device with combined stimulation

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