CN104521783A - Pet cat litter with good antibacterial effect, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pet cat litter with good antibacterial effect, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104521783A CN104521783A CN201410726432.0A CN201410726432A CN104521783A CN 104521783 A CN104521783 A CN 104521783A CN 201410726432 A CN201410726432 A CN 201410726432A CN 104521783 A CN104521783 A CN 104521783A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- cat litter
- modified straw
- straw charcoal
- good
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000003291 Armoracia rusticana Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011330 Armoracia rusticana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010630 cinnamon oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019394 potassium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001777 castor oil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282323 Felidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pet cat litter with a good antibacterial effect. The cat litter is characterized in that the cat litter is prepared from the raw materials of, by weight, 35-40 parts of modified straw charcoal, 6.5-7.5 parts of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 13-15 parts of inorganic clay, 7-9 parts of paper pulp, 4-5 parts of paper fiber, 7.5-9 parts of pulverized grapefruit peel, 2-4 parts of zinc oxide, 0.1-0.2 parts of potassium persulfate, 1-1.5 parts of castor oil, and 45-50 parts of water. According to the invention, with a special process, wastes such as plant straws and city sludge are prepared into the modified straw charcoal, and the modified straw charcoal is adopted as a base layer of the cat litter. The base layer is safe and environment-friendly, and has the advantages of low dust, good water absorption effect, and slow antibacterial and deodorizing effects. With the added components such as inorganic clay, paper fiber and pulverized grapefruit peel, the cat litter is safe and environment-friendly, and waste is utilized. Therefore, energy and cost are saved, and water absorption and deodorizing effects are good. With the added components such as zinc oxide and castor oil, an antibacterial effect is good, and bacterium growth is prevented. The product can be directly disposed after use and has low cost, such that the cat litter is worth popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cat sand for pet of a kind of pet bedding and padding cat litter and preparation method, particularly a kind of good anti-bacterial effect and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cat litter raises the object that main cat for its raising is used for burying ight soil and urine, has good water imbibition.Cat litter is the very large pet supplies of a kind of consumption, is the conventional necessary article of pet feeding cat family.At present, cat litter is divided into according to chemical attribute and raw material: organic cat litter and inorganic cat litter, and organic cat litter is paper scrap cat litter mainly; Inorganic cat litter is divided into bentonite cat litter and crystal cat litter.Paper scrap cat litter is convenient to be removed, and can pour toilet into and wash out, easier.But the coagulability of paper scrap cat litter is more weak slightly, there is some paper scrap cat litters can condense when in use, but a pasty state can be become.Various can not cat litter be applicable to different purposes, but when using in these cat litters, antibacterial functions is strong, easily makes cat bacterial infection.
The present invention utilizes the composition such as straw and municipal sludge to make straw charcoal, and then make the base material of surface coated modified straw charcoal as cat litter by special process, have strong water suction, dust is little, antibacterial, effect of deodorizing; Then making parcel slurry after inorganic clay, paper fiber, pulverizing pomelo peel etc. being become divisional processing adds in the preparation process of cat litter, safety and environmental protection, and twice laid, has saved the energy and cost, and water suction good deodorization effect; The present invention adds zinc oxide, castor-oil plant wet goods composition, and good anti-bacterial effect, not easily breed bacteria, can directly process after using, cost is low, is worthy to be popularized.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide cat sand for pet of a kind of good anti-bacterial effect and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
A cat sand for pet for good anti-bacterial effect, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified straw charcoal 35-40, sodium carboxymethyl starch 6.5-7.5, inorganic clay 13-15, paper pulp 7-9, paper fiber 4-5, pulverizing pomelo peel 7.5-9, zinc oxide 2-4, potassium peroxydisulfate 0.1-0.2, castor oil 1-1.5, water 45-50;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion: straw 100-120, tealeaf residue 15-20, pectin 12-15, municipal sludge 50-60, Cosan 2-3,10% starch slurry 9-11, waterglass 8-11, dry horseradish crushed material 7-9, cinnamon oil 0.08-0.1, preparation method is first by pectin, corn starch adds in municipal sludge and mixes, material straw being ground into 2-3 centimetre mixes with tealeaf residue, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
The cat sand for pet of a kind of good anti-bacterial effect of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) inorganic clay, paper fiber, pulverizing pomelo peel are put in an oven, dry under 50 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) sodium carboxymethyl starch is added to the water, is heated to 30 DEG C-40 DEG C, stirs, form the liquid of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) liquid, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 500-550 rev/min stir within 30-40 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: straw and municipal sludge the like waste are made modified straw charcoal by special process by the present invention, as the base material of cat litter, safety and environmental protection, dust is little, and soaking effect is good, slow antibacterial deodorizing; Add inorganic clay, paper fiber, pulverize the compositions such as pomelo peel, safety and environmental protection, twice laid, has saved the energy and cost, and water suction good deodorization effect; Add zinc oxide, castor-oil plant wet goods composition, good anti-bacterial effect, not easily breed bacteria; The present invention can directly process after using, and cost is low, is worthy to be popularized.
Specific embodiments
Below by instantiation, the present invention is described in detail.
A cat sand for pet for good anti-bacterial effect, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): modified straw charcoal 35, sodium carboxymethyl starch 6.5, inorganic clay 13, paper pulp 7, paper fiber 4, pulverizing pomelo peel 7.5, zinc oxide 2, potassium peroxydisulfate 0.1, castor oil 1, water 45;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): straw 100, tealeaf residue 15, pectin 12, municipal sludge 50, Cosan 2,10% starch slurry 9, waterglass 8, dry horseradish crushed material 7, cinnamon oil 0.08, preparation method is first by pectin, corn starch adds in municipal sludge and mixes, material straw being ground into 2-3 centimetre mixes with tealeaf residue, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
The cat sand for pet of a kind of good anti-bacterial effect of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) inorganic clay, paper fiber, pulverizing pomelo peel are put in an oven, dry under 50 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) sodium carboxymethyl starch is added to the water, is heated to 30 DEG C-40 DEG C, stirs, form the liquid of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) liquid, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 500-550 rev/min stir within 30-40 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
Cat litter of the present invention layer overlay thickness in clean cat litter box is about the cat litter of 5-6 centimetre, and use two weeks odorless, free from extraneous odour continuously, the cat litter after using can directly recycle, pollution-free.
Claims (2)
1. the cat sand for pet of a good anti-bacterial effect, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified straw charcoal 35-40, sodium carboxymethyl starch 6.5-7.5, inorganic clay 13-15, paper pulp 7-9, paper fiber 4-5, pulverizing pomelo peel 7.5-9, zinc oxide 2-4, potassium peroxydisulfate 0.1-0.2, castor oil 1-1.5, water 45-50;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion: straw 100-120, tealeaf residue 15-20, pectin 12-15, municipal sludge 50-60, Cosan 2-3,10% starch slurry 9-11, waterglass 8-11, dry horseradish crushed material 7-9, cinnamon oil 0.08-0.1, preparation method is first by pectin, corn starch adds in municipal sludge and mixes, material straw being ground into 2-3 centimetre mixes with tealeaf residue, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
2. the cat sand for pet of a kind of good anti-bacterial effect according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) inorganic clay, paper fiber, pulverizing pomelo peel are put in an oven, dry under 50 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) sodium carboxymethyl starch is added to the water, is heated to 30 DEG C-40 DEG C, stirs, form the liquid of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) liquid, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 500-550 rev/min stir within 30-40 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410726432.0A CN104521783A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Pet cat litter with good antibacterial effect, and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410726432.0A CN104521783A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Pet cat litter with good antibacterial effect, and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104521783A true CN104521783A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52837567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410726432.0A Pending CN104521783A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Pet cat litter with good antibacterial effect, and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104521783A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108935132A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-07 | 青岛正利纸业有限公司 | A kind of new no-dust pet padding and preparation method thereof |
| CN117099694A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-24 | 天津清科环保科技有限公司 | Hydrophilic coated modified low-dust cat litter and preparation method and application thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101140278A (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2008-03-12 | 刘世安 | Animals urine checking method, detecting and preparation method |
| US20080081165A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-03 | Weyerhaeuser Co. | Fibrous superabsorbent composite containing cellulose |
| CN101543186A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2009-09-30 | 王春蜂 | Cat litter and preparing method thereof |
| JP4644269B2 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2011-03-02 | 道雄 伊藤 | Excrement disposal material for pets |
| CN102150627A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-17 | 青岛弗兰克精细化工有限公司 | Cat litter and making method thereof |
| CN102273410A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2011-12-14 | 天津腾驰宠物用品有限公司 | Natural plant cat litter |
| CN103141396A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-06-12 | 朱群 | Cat litter for pets and preparation method thereof |
| US20130199456A1 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-08 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Animal litter composition |
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| CN103937517A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-23 | 唐河县宣溢环保设备有限公司 | Production method of straw carbon |
-
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- 2014-12-04 CN CN201410726432.0A patent/CN104521783A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| US20080081165A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-03 | Weyerhaeuser Co. | Fibrous superabsorbent composite containing cellulose |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108935132A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-07 | 青岛正利纸业有限公司 | A kind of new no-dust pet padding and preparation method thereof |
| CN117099694A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-24 | 天津清科环保科技有限公司 | Hydrophilic coated modified low-dust cat litter and preparation method and application thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150422 |