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CN104521785A - Natural environment-friendly cat litter with various plant components, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Natural environment-friendly cat litter with various plant components, and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104521785A
CN104521785A CN201410726455.1A CN201410726455A CN104521785A CN 104521785 A CN104521785 A CN 104521785A CN 201410726455 A CN201410726455 A CN 201410726455A CN 104521785 A CN104521785 A CN 104521785A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
cat litter
modified straw
straw charcoal
slurry
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Granted
Application number
CN201410726455.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104521785B (en
Inventor
程岗
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U Play Corp
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U Play Corp
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Publication of CN104521785A publication Critical patent/CN104521785A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0154Litter comprising inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0155Litter comprising organic material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a natural environment-friendly cat litter with various plant components. The cat litter is characterized in that the cat litter is prepared from the raw materials of, by weight, 35-40 parts of modified straw charcoal, 20-23 parts of rice bran, 11-14 parts of wheat bran, 8-10.5 parts of bamboo shavings, 4-6 parts of animal hair, 7-10 parts of soluble starch, 6-7.5 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 8-11 parts of active calcium silicate, 0.5-0.7 parts of ammonium persulfate, 0.8-1 parts of an antioxidant TPP, and 50-55 parts of water. According to the invention, a modified straw charcoal base layer is prepared with a special process, and has good water absorption, deodorizing, and sustained-release antibacterial effects. The natural components such as rice bran, wheat bran, bamboo shavings and animal hair are prepared into a coating layer. The coating layer is safe and environment-friendly, and has good water absorption and antibacterial effects. According to the invention, a double-layer structure is formed. The cat litter has the advantages of long-lasting water absorption effect, long-lasting antibacterial effect, convenient use, and no harm to pets and human bodies.

Description

A kind of natural environmental-protective cat litter adding various plants composition and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pet bedding and padding cat litter and preparation method, particularly a kind of natural environmental-protective cat litter adding various plants composition and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cat litter raises the object that main cat for its raising is used for burying ight soil and urine, has good water imbibition.Cat litter is the very large pet supplies of a kind of consumption, is the conventional necessary article of pet feeding cat family.At present, cat litter is divided into according to chemical attribute and raw material: organic cat litter and inorganic cat litter, and organic cat litter is paper scrap cat litter mainly; Inorganic cat litter is divided into bentonite cat litter and crystal cat litter.Paper scrap cat litter is convenient to be removed, and can pour toilet into and wash out, easier.But the coagulability of paper scrap cat litter is more weak slightly, there is some paper scrap cat litters can condense when in use, but a pasty state can be become.And bentonite cat litter and crystal cat litter have water imbibition and the strong characteristic of deodoriging properties, but this cat litter cannot recycle after using and to environment.
The present invention, by research, by the cat litter of a kind of modification of invention, improves the deficiency of existing cat litter, collects multiple advantage and the whole body.First the present invention utilizes straw and municipal sludge together to make straw charcoal, then makes surface coated modified straw charcoal by special process, has strong water suction, effect of antibacterial, deodorizing; Secondly making parcel slurry after rice chaff, wheat bran, caulis bambusae in taenian, animal hair etc. being become divisional processing adds in the preparation process of cat litter, safety and environmental protection, and twice laid, has saved the energy and cost, and water suction good deodorization effect; The present invention adds various plants composition, and antibacterial environment protection is biodegradable, and process is convenient.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of natural environmental-protective cat litter adding various plants composition and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
Add a natural environmental-protective cat litter for various plants composition, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified straw charcoal 35-40, rice chaff 20-23, wheat bran 11-14, caulis bambusae in taenian 8-10.5, animal hair 4-6, soluble starch 7-10, cycloheptaamylose 6-7.5, active calcium silicate 8-11, ammonium persulfate 0.5-0.7, antioxidant TPP 0.8-1, water 50-55;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion: straw 100-120, fallen leaves 20-30, municipal sludge 50-60, flyash 10-14, konjac glucomannan 6-8, waterglass 8-11, pine needle oil 0.1-0.2, menthol 1-2,10% starch slurry 9-11, preparation method is first by flyash, konjac glucomannan adds in municipal sludge and mixes, by straw, fallen leaves are ground into the material of 2-3 centimetre, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
A kind of natural environmental-protective cat litter adding various plants composition of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) rice chaff, wheat bran, caulis bambusae in taenian, animal hair are put in an oven, dry under 50 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) soluble starch, cycloheptaamylose mixing are added to the water, are heated to 80 DEG C-100 DEG C, stir, form the liquid of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) liquid, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 500-600 rev/min stir within 30-40 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes special process to make modified straw charcoal basic unit, has good water suction deodorizing, the effect of sustained-release antibacterial; Add the natural components such as rice chaff, wheat bran, caulis bambusae in taenian, animal hair and make integument, safety and environmental protection, water suction good anti-bacterial effect; The present invention forms double-layer structure, and soaking effect is lasting, and durable antibacterial effect is easy to use, to pet and body harmless.
Specific embodiments
Below by instantiation, the present invention is described in detail.
Add a natural environmental-protective cat litter for various plants composition, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): modified straw charcoal 35, rice chaff 20, wheat bran 11, caulis bambusae in taenian 8, animal hair 4, soluble starch 7, cycloheptaamylose 6, active calcium silicate 8, ammonium persulfate 0.5, antioxidant TPP 0.8, water 50;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): straw 100, fallen leaves 20, municipal sludge 50, flyash 10, konjac glucomannan 6, waterglass 8, pine needle oil 0.1, menthol 1,10% starch slurry 9, preparation method is first by flyash, konjac glucomannan adds in municipal sludge and mixes, by straw, fallen leaves are ground into the material of 2-3 centimetre, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
A kind of natural environmental-protective cat litter adding various plants composition of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) rice chaff, wheat bran, caulis bambusae in taenian, animal hair are put in an oven, dry under 50 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) soluble starch, cycloheptaamylose mixing are added to the water, are heated to 80 DEG C-100 DEG C, stir, form the liquid of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) liquid, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 500-600 rev/min stir within 30-40 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
Cat litter of the present invention layer overlay thickness in clean cat litter box is about the cat litter of 5 centimetres, and use 20 days odorless, frees from extraneous odour continuously, the cat litter after using can directly recycle, pollution-free.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is added the natural environmental-protective cat litter of various plants composition, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified straw charcoal 35-40, rice chaff 20-23, wheat bran 11-14, caulis bambusae in taenian 8-10.5, animal hair 4-6, soluble starch 7-10, cycloheptaamylose 6-7.5, active calcium silicate 8-11, ammonium persulfate 0.5-0.7, antioxidant TPP 0.8-1, water 50-55;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion: straw 100-120, fallen leaves 20-30, municipal sludge 50-60, flyash 10-14, konjac glucomannan 6-8, waterglass 8-11, pine needle oil 0.1-0.2, menthol 1-2,10% starch slurry 9-11, preparation method is first by flyash, konjac glucomannan adds in municipal sludge and mixes, by straw, fallen leaves are ground into the material of 2-3 centimetre, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
2. a kind of natural environmental-protective cat litter adding various plants composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) rice chaff, wheat bran, caulis bambusae in taenian, animal hair are put in an oven, dry under 50 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) soluble starch, cycloheptaamylose mixing are added to the water, are heated to 80 DEG C-100 DEG C, stir, form the liquid of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) liquid, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 500-600 rev/min stir within 30-40 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
CN201410726455.1A 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of natural environmental-protective cat litter adding various plants composition and preparation method thereof Active CN104521785B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566426A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-05 涿州市浩森再生资源回收有限公司 A kind of deoderizing plant cat litter and preparation method thereof
KR20240143145A (en) * 2023-03-23 2024-10-02 최준희 Method for preparing composition of cat sand using waste shell and cordyceps militaris by-products and cat sand prepared therefrom

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2103207A2 (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-23 Futtermittel- und Dienstleistungs GmbH Small animal litter and device for its manufacture
JP2010158253A (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-07-22 Daiki:Kk Granular material for treating excrement and method for producing the same
CN103348925A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Absorption, conglomeration and deodorization paper cat litter
CN103348923A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 High water-absorbing straw cat litter
CN103392610A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-20 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues
DE102013000093A1 (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-10 J. Rettenmaier & Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg Animal bedding

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2103207A2 (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-23 Futtermittel- und Dienstleistungs GmbH Small animal litter and device for its manufacture
JP2010158253A (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-07-22 Daiki:Kk Granular material for treating excrement and method for producing the same
DE102013000093A1 (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-10 J. Rettenmaier & Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg Animal bedding
CN103348925A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Absorption, conglomeration and deodorization paper cat litter
CN103348923A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 High water-absorbing straw cat litter
CN103392610A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-20 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566426A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-05 涿州市浩森再生资源回收有限公司 A kind of deoderizing plant cat litter and preparation method thereof
KR20240143145A (en) * 2023-03-23 2024-10-02 최준희 Method for preparing composition of cat sand using waste shell and cordyceps militaris by-products and cat sand prepared therefrom
KR102821158B1 (en) 2023-03-23 2025-06-13 최준희 Method for preparing composition of cat sand using waste shell and cordyceps militaris by-products and cat sand prepared therefrom

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