CN104521411A - Water chestnut digging and collecting machine - Google Patents
Water chestnut digging and collecting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104521411A CN104521411A CN201410264000.2A CN201410264000A CN104521411A CN 104521411 A CN104521411 A CN 104521411A CN 201410264000 A CN201410264000 A CN 201410264000A CN 104521411 A CN104521411 A CN 104521411A
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- water chestnut
- wheel
- excavates
- rod tooth
- screen cloth
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a water chestnut digging and collecting machine. The machine comprises a structure formed by connecting and combining force arms (14) of a digging spade (1) and a power machine (2) through the prior art. The machine is characterized in that the casing of the digging spade (1) consists of a bottom plate (12), a sieve plate (13) and the force arms (14); and a stick tooth digging wheel (3), a stick tooth soil loosening wheel (4), a stick tooth loosening and washing wheel (5), a shower pipe (6), a screen cloth conveyor belt (7), a conveying bucket (9) and a flow groove (10) are successively arranged on the digging spade (1). The machine disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of being simple in structure, being easy to manufacture, being low in cost, being reliable in properties, being good in effects and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of agricultural machinery, relate to one and excavate machine, particularly a kind of water chestnut excavates machine.
Background technology
Water chestnut and water chestnut (phonetic: b í qi is English: water chestnut formal name used at school: Eleocharis dulcis) sedge family Eleocharis shallow water perennial root draft, do vegetables with bulb and eat.Water chestnut color of the leather purple is black, and meat is pure white, the sweet succulence of taste, clear and melodious good to eat, has the good reputation of underground snow pear from ancient times, and what northerner looked is south of the River ginseng.Being called in Chao-Shan Area " money green onion ", because appear to the coin in ancient times, similarly is again onion.Water chestnut both can be used as fruit, can be regarded as vegetables again, was the product in popular season.Eleocharis sedge family, about 150 kinds, the whole world, is widely distributed in the whole world, is many with subtropical and tropical zones.In state-owned more than 20 plant and some mutation, be distributed in each provinces and regions, north and south.Originate in India, be mainly distributed in the low laying areas such as Guangxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Guizhou in China, also there is distribution some areas, Hebei.Guangxi is recognition of state " township of water chestnut ", is sold abroad always, well-known.Water chestnut picking time can from the Frost's Descent to the 2nd year Spring Equinox.The bulb of gathering in early days, the tender lightly seasoned skin of meat is thin, not storage tolerance.Winter Solstice, bulb color of the leather transferred bronzing to, and taste is the sweetest to the Slight Cold, was sugar content maximum phase, optimum of now gathering.Later bulb sugar content reduces gradually, and epidermis thickens, and color of the leather is deepened, and becomes pitchy, produces again one deck yellow clothes, quality variation under epidermis, so commodity bulb should be gathered before surviving the winter.Collecting method: generally bleed off water in field in the previous day of gathering, because bulb mainly concentrates in the soil layer of 9-20 centimetre, first pull down upper strata 8-9 centimetre earth, then subsoil is clawed, bulb (masses claim " touching water chestnut ") is carefully pinched out with hand, draining in 10-15 days should dry before gathering, take with fork.A few days ago, peasant is constantly reflected, it is large that water chestnut excavates labour intensity, time-consumingly takes a lot of work; Owing to being excavate in winter, many peasants have in the operation of icy water field.Therefore, peasant expects that water chestnut can be had to excavate machine replaces handwork.
Retrieve through Chinese publication, do not find the scheme identical with present patent application.
Summary of the invention:
Object of the present invention is: propose a kind of water chestnut and excavate gathering machine.
Water chestnut of the present invention excavates gathering machine, comprising the arm of force (14) of excavating shovel (1) and power machine (2) adopts prior art to carry out connecting combining and form, it is characterized in that: excavate the shell of shovel (1) by base plate (12), sieve plate (13), the arm of force (14) is formed, excavate and shovel (1) is provided with rod tooth successively excavates wheel (3), rod tooth dredges mud wheel (4), rod tooth is dredged and is washed wheel (5), screen cloth conveyer belt (7), screen cloth conveyer belt (7), washing transmits bucket (9), screen cloth chute (10), dredge to wash with rod tooth and take turns upper end corresponding to (5) and be provided with sparge pipe (6), washing transmits on bucket (9) and is connected with cleaning water pipe (8), when excavating water chestnut operation, power machine (2) driving is excavated shovel (1) and is pushed ahead, while the earth with water chestnut enters and excavates shovel, rod tooth is excavated wheel (3) and is smashed it, afterwards, enter and dredge mud by rod tooth and take turns (4) and then loose, dredge in the flushing of sparge pipe (6) water and rod tooth and wash wheel (5) collaborative work, earth is discharged with the sieve aperture of slurry form from sieve plate (13), water chestnut and a small amount of earth enter screen cloth conveyer belt (7), water chestnut is separated with a small amount of earth, earth is crossed screen cloth and is dropped out, water chestnut is sent to washing and transmits in bucket (9), under the cleaning flow action of cleaning water pipe (8), while water chestnut is cleaned up, enter in collection container (11) by screen cloth chute (10), complete water chestnut and excavate collection work.
The present invention compared with prior art its beneficial effect is: structure is simple and direct, is easy to manufacture, the features such as cost is low, dependable performance, effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1---water chestnut excavates gathering machine schematic diagram
Fig. 2---water chestnut excavates gathering machine schematic top plan view
In figure: excavate shovel (1), power machine (2), rod tooth excavates wheel (3), rod tooth dredges mud wheel (4), rod tooth is dredged and is washed wheel (5), sparge pipe (6), screen cloth conveyer belt (7), cleaning water pipe (8), washing transmits bucket (9), screen cloth chute (10), collection container (11), excavates shovel base plate (12), sieve plate (13), the arm of force (14).
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 1-2, water chestnut of the present invention excavates gathering machine, excavate shovel (1), power machine (2), rod tooth excavates wheel (3), rod tooth dredges mud wheel (4), rod tooth is dredged and is washed wheel (5), sparge pipe (6), screen cloth conveyer belt (7), cleaning water pipe (8), washing transmits bucket (9), screen cloth chute (10), collection container (11), excavates shovel base plate (12), sieve plate (13), the arm of force (14) all can adopt the manufacture of prior art or buy and obtain.Water chestnut of the present invention excavates gathering machine, and prior art can be adopted to have assembled.But the diesel oil of drive machines prior art, gasoline-engine driven machine.As tractor etc.
As shown in Figure 1-2, water chestnut of the present invention excavates gathering machine, comprising the arm of force (14) of excavating shovel (1) and power machine (2) adopts prior art to carry out connecting combining and form, it is characterized in that: excavate the shell of shovel (1) by base plate (12), sieve plate (13), the arm of force (14) is formed, excavate and shovel (1) is provided with rod tooth successively excavates wheel (3), rod tooth dredges mud wheel (4), rod tooth is dredged and is washed wheel (5), screen cloth conveyer belt (7), screen cloth conveyer belt (7), washing transmits bucket (9), screen cloth chute (10), dredge to wash with rod tooth and take turns upper end corresponding to (5) and be provided with sparge pipe (6), washing transmits on bucket (9) and is connected with cleaning water pipe (8), when excavating water chestnut operation, power machine (2) driving is excavated shovel (1) and is pushed ahead, while the earth with water chestnut enters and excavates shovel, rod tooth is excavated wheel (3) and is smashed it, afterwards, enter and dredge mud by rod tooth and take turns (4) and then loose, dredge in the flushing of sparge pipe (6) water and rod tooth and wash wheel (5) collaborative work, earth is discharged with the sieve aperture of slurry form from sieve plate (13), water chestnut and a small amount of earth enter screen cloth conveyer belt (7), water chestnut is separated with a small amount of earth, earth is crossed screen cloth and is dropped out, water chestnut is sent to washing and transmits in bucket (9), under the cleaning flow action of cleaning water pipe (8), while water chestnut is cleaned up, enter in collection container (11) by screen cloth chute (10), complete water chestnut and excavate collection work.
Water chestnut of the present invention excavates gathering machine, and it is simple and direct that it has structure, is easy to manufacture, the features such as cost is low, dependable performance, effective.
Water chestnut is cleaned.
Claims (4)
1. a water chestnut excavates gathering machine, comprising the arm of force (14) of excavating shovel (1) and power machine (2) adopts prior art to carry out connecting combining and form, it is characterized in that: excavate the shell of shovel (1) by base plate (12), sieve plate (13), the arm of force (14) is formed; Excavate and shovel (1) is provided with rod tooth successively excavates wheel (3), rod tooth dredges mud wheel (4), rod tooth is dredged and is washed wheel (5), screen cloth conveyer belt (7), screen cloth conveyer belt (7), transmit bucket (9), chute (10) is formed.
2. water chestnut according to claim 1 excavates gathering machine, it is characterized in that: rod tooth is dredged the upper end washing wheel (5) corresponding and is provided with sparge pipe (6).
3. water chestnut according to claim 1 excavates gathering machine, it is characterized in that: washing transmits on bucket (9) and is connected with cleaning water pipe (8).
4. a water chestnut excavates gathering machine method, it is characterized in that: when excavating water chestnut operation, power machine (2) driving is excavated shovel (1) and is pushed ahead, while the earth with water chestnut enters and excavates shovel, rod tooth is excavated wheel (3) and is smashed it, afterwards, enter and dredge mud by rod tooth and take turns (4) and then loose, dredge in the flushing of sparge pipe (6) water and rod tooth and wash wheel (5) collaborative work, earth is discharged with the sieve aperture of slurry form from sieve plate (13), water chestnut and a small amount of earth enter screen cloth conveyer belt (7), water chestnut is separated with a small amount of earth, earth is crossed screen cloth and is dropped out, water chestnut is sent to washing and transmits in bucket (9), under the cleaning flow action of cleaning water pipe (8), while water chestnut is cleaned up, enter in collection container (11) by screen cloth chute (10), complete water chestnut and excavate collection work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410264000.2A CN104521411A (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Water chestnut digging and collecting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410264000.2A CN104521411A (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Water chestnut digging and collecting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104521411A true CN104521411A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52837195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410264000.2A Pending CN104521411A (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Water chestnut digging and collecting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104521411A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105993360A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 华中农业大学 | Harvesting machine for water chestnuts in paddy field |
| CN106105535A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 朱赵伟 | A kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi processing means |
| CN106471999A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-08 | 渠县金穗农业科技有限公司 | A kind of new water chestnut excavation collects machine |
| CN107155500A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽铸星机械制造有限公司 | A kind of water chestnut digger pushes away mud device |
| CN108934396A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-07 | 金华市博益飞科技有限公司 | Multifunctional potato acquires equipment |
| CN110915403A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-27 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Water chestnut harvester |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202006014628U1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2006-12-14 | Bottmersdorfer Gerätebau und landwirtschaftliches Lohnunternehmen GmbH | Harvester for sugar beet in heaps has row of wedge-shaped tines with rounded tips which are connected by transverse bars, roller made up of tangential strips with raised side passing beet to polygonal roller and augers |
| CN201393391Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-02-03 | 铜陵市力通机械制造有限公司 | Water chestnut digging machine |
| CN103444345A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-18 | 丁年生 | Multifunctional water chestnut harvester |
| CN203416615U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-05 | 丁年生 | Belt type soil filtering device for water-chestnut harvester |
| CN204104347U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-01-21 | 覃南山 | Water chestnut excavates gathering machine |
-
2014
- 2014-06-13 CN CN201410264000.2A patent/CN104521411A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202006014628U1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2006-12-14 | Bottmersdorfer Gerätebau und landwirtschaftliches Lohnunternehmen GmbH | Harvester for sugar beet in heaps has row of wedge-shaped tines with rounded tips which are connected by transverse bars, roller made up of tangential strips with raised side passing beet to polygonal roller and augers |
| CN201393391Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-02-03 | 铜陵市力通机械制造有限公司 | Water chestnut digging machine |
| CN103444345A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-18 | 丁年生 | Multifunctional water chestnut harvester |
| CN203416615U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-05 | 丁年生 | Belt type soil filtering device for water-chestnut harvester |
| CN204104347U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-01-21 | 覃南山 | Water chestnut excavates gathering machine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105993360A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 华中农业大学 | Harvesting machine for water chestnuts in paddy field |
| CN105993360B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2018-02-16 | 华中农业大学 | Paddy field water chestnut harvester |
| CN106105535A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 朱赵伟 | A kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi processing means |
| CN106471999A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-08 | 渠县金穗农业科技有限公司 | A kind of new water chestnut excavation collects machine |
| CN107155500A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽铸星机械制造有限公司 | A kind of water chestnut digger pushes away mud device |
| CN108934396A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-07 | 金华市博益飞科技有限公司 | Multifunctional potato acquires equipment |
| CN110915403A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-27 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Water chestnut harvester |
| CN110915403B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-05-28 | 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 | Water chestnut harvester |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20150422 |