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CN104496108A - Sewage shallow-source ecological floating bed restoration apparatus - Google Patents

Sewage shallow-source ecological floating bed restoration apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104496108A
CN104496108A CN201410690351.XA CN201410690351A CN104496108A CN 104496108 A CN104496108 A CN 104496108A CN 201410690351 A CN201410690351 A CN 201410690351A CN 104496108 A CN104496108 A CN 104496108A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
floating bed
sewage
cylinder
biological floating
ecological floating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410690351.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104496108B (en
Inventor
周永山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG ZHEPAI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG ZHEPAI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410690351.XA priority Critical patent/CN104496108B/en
Publication of CN104496108A publication Critical patent/CN104496108A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104496108B publication Critical patent/CN104496108B/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • C02F3/327Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/341Consortia of bacteria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Landscapes

  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

A disclosed sewage shallow-source ecological floating bed restoration apparatus comprises a cylinder formed by reeling of a sheet, two ends of the cylinder are in enclosed connection and are respectively provided with end covers of a sewage pipe and an outlet pipe, and the cylinder is inside divided into an ecological floating-bed restoration area and a biochemical processing area through a separation plate; the ecological floating-bed restoration area comprises a water sinking elbow connected with the sewage pipe and a floating bed possessing planted plants, and the top of plants stretches out of the cylinder; and the biochemical processing area comprises a chain filling material spirally winding a hollow telescopic rod, the hollow telescopic rod is provided with a gas vent and is inside provided with complex microorganisms. By dividing the cylinder into the ecological floating-bed restoration area and the biochemical processing area, sewage is efficiently processed by employing an ecological floating bed, the purification speed is accelerated, and the biochemical processing area is utilized for performing harmless processing, so that the technological purposes of sewage solid-liquid separation and waste liquid direct discharge are realized.

Description

The biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of sewage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Sewage treatment systems, specifically the biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of a kind of sewage.
Background technology
At present due to life, the sewage producing formation, the destruction for water surrounding has arrived the instant protection moment.Rural area, the sanitary sewage of town region people, ight soil, existing traditional processing mode is mostly the process such as anaerobically fermenting, precipitation means, need the cement manure pit of a construction leakproof, not only man-hour is long, cost is large, and occur that work-ing life is not long along with problems such as sedimentations, often causing revealing affects groundwater quality.This existing process means its cannot accomplish that the in line and whole scavenging process of solid-liquid separation, waste liquid is consuming time, loaded down with trivial details.The purification efficiency and the speed that how to improve sewage are the objects that those skilled in the art study always.
Chinese invention patent application numbers 201410294304.3 discloses a kind of single injection-molded septic tank, comprises main body, and main body is one overall by two halves casing by bolt tightening.A grid septic tank dividing plate and two grid septic tank dividing plates are established in aforementioned body.Two grid septic tanks are formed between one grid septic tank dividing plate and two grid septic tank dividing plates; A grid septic tank is formed between one grid septic tank dividing plate and septic tank body; Three-grid septic tank is formed between two grid septic tank dividing plates and septic tank body.Technical clarification in not in line about waste liquid and the purification speed of this kind of three-grid septic tank or solution.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of construction and simply there is solid-liquid separation, the biological floating bed prosthetic device in the waste liquid shallow source of sewage that is in line, fast purification.
The biological floating bed prosthetic device in a kind of shallow source of sewage, comprise and to be reeled the cylinder formed by sheet material, the airtight connection in cylinder two ends is respectively equipped with the end cap of waste pipe and outlet pipe, and be divided into two regions by dividing plate in cylinder, two described regions are followed successively by biological floating bed reparation district, biochemical treatment district.
Described biological floating bed reparation district comprises and connects the floating bed that the siphon trap head of waste pipe and kind are implanted with plant, and crown stretches out cylinder.Siphon trap header structure changes its first lattice of the waste disposal plants such as traditional three-grid septic tank necessarily by the aerobic zone of inlet communication air, this kind of good oxide structure is unfavorable for the generation of anaerobically fermenting environment, the present invention is by the cylinder area formation anaerobic fermentation zone of siphon trap structure at connection waste pipe, by airtight anaerobic environment, form anaerobically fermenting, can decomposing protein organism, parasitic ovum and germ are killed.And by shallow for cylinder source being installed on underground, plant can be survived through cylinder.The shape of floating bed is the structures such as square, trilateral, circle, in sewage, dense net is formed with waterplant root system, suspended substances a large amount of in adsorbed water body, and form microbial film on root system of plant surface gradually, in film, microorganism engulfs with metabolism water pollutant is inorganics, become the nutritive substance of plant, Promoting plant growth greatly improves sewage disposal speed.Certainly in this process, a large amount of pollutent also there will be precipitation, purifies waste water.
The cylinder at described top, biological floating bed reparation district has the growth hole of accommodating plant growth, and Embedded light-passing board promotes photosynthesis of plant, improve plant life power and the speed of growth.
Described biochemical treatment district comprises the chain filler of the hollow expansion link of spiral winding, the hollow expansion link body of rod is provided with breather hole, breather hole is embedded with carbon pipe, utilize the vesicular structure amount reproduction microorganism of carbon pipe, composite flora is provided with in the body of rod, the expansion link body of rod of hollow structure not only can as the oxygen sources passage of this kind of aerobic bacteria of composite flora, and the passage that also can add as composite flora secondary substantially increases the convenience of use.Chain filler not only prevents from occurring between adjacent filler to be wound around the filler premature failure caused by the hollow expansion link of spiral winding, and the upper degree of depth is controlled under this kind of hollow expansion link, the variation water quality of water is disperseed fully, cut down rapidly again simultaneously, thus improve the capacity of resisting impact load of system.Biochemical treatment district the sewage that biological floating bed reparation district processed has been carried out the harmless also process of the degree of depth reach the emission standard of water body can be in line.
Chain filler composition is polyvinyl chloride, bamboo fibers, elm bark powder mixture, and preferred weight percent composition is: 80-90% polyvinyl chloride, 5-10% bamboo fibers, 5-10% elm bark powder.Elm bark powder has natural plant viscosity can realize biofilm rapidly, substantially increases clean water performance.The micropore formed after elm bark powder corrosion further increases voidage and the specific surface area of filler, and pole is beneficial to the growth of composite flora, thus reaches very high purification efficiency.
Described composite flora comprises bacillus, nitrobacteria, Decolourization Bacteria, yeast, milk-acid bacteria.Nitrobacteria is the important component of the pollutents such as process C0D, but often being eliminated by harmful bacteria because its reproduction speed is slow causes flora effective constituent to disappear, and the present invention is by reproduction speed aerobic yeast quickly, is responsible for robbing domain to nitrobacteria and breeds; Another one is the milk-acid bacteria of anaerobism, and reproduction speed also quickly, is responsible for eliminating bacterial classification that low-oxygen area is harmful to nitrifier thus substantially increases the surviving rate of composite flora and the clearance for pollutent.
The cylinder at top, described biochemical treatment district is provided with ventilation inclined hole, utilizes inclined hole structure to form the convection of air environment tilted and makes more composite flora touch fresh air.
The present invention is by being separated into biological floating bed reparation district, Liang Ge region, biochemical treatment district by cylinder, adopt biological floating bed efficient sewerage processing, accelerate purification speed, and achieve by the evolution harmless treatment of biochemical treatment district the technical purpose that sewage solid is separated, waste liquid is in line.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be illustrated in figure 1 the biological floating bed prosthetic device structural representation in the shallow source of sewage of the present invention.
Embodiment
The biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of a kind of sewage as shown in Figure 1, comprise and to be reeled the cylinder formed by sheet material, the airtight connection in cylinder two ends is respectively equipped with the end cap of waste pipe 1 and outlet pipe 8, be divided into two regions by dividing plate in cylinder, two regions are followed successively by biological floating bed reparation district 3, biochemical treatment district 10.
Biological floating bed reparation district 3 comprises the siphon trap 2 that connects waste pipe 1 and plants the floating bed 4 being implanted with plant 9, and cylinder is stretched out at plant 9 top.The cylinder at top, biological floating bed reparation district has the growth hole of accommodating plant growth, and Embedded light-passing board 7 facilitates solar radiation to enter in cylinder, to improve the surviving rate of plant.
Biochemical treatment district 10 comprises the chain filler 6 of the hollow expansion link 5 of spiral winding, and hollow expansion link 5 body of rod is provided with breather hole 12, and breather hole 12 has been embedded in carbon pipe, is provided with composite flora in the body of rod.Composite flora comprises bacillus, nitrobacteria, Decolourization Bacteria, yeast, milk-acid bacteria.Chain filler 6 composition is polyvinyl chloride, bamboo fibers, elm bark powder mixture.
Cylinder as top, structure optimization biochemical treatment district 10 is provided with ventilation inclined hole 11, utilizes inclined hole structure to form the convection of air environment tilted and makes more composite flora touch fresh air.

Claims (6)

1. the biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of sewage, comprise and to be reeled the cylinder formed by sheet material, the airtight connection in cylinder two ends is respectively equipped with the end cap of waste pipe and outlet pipe, be divided into two regions by dividing plate in cylinder, it is characterized in that: two described regions are followed successively by biological floating bed reparation district, biochemical treatment district; Described biological floating bed reparation district comprises and connects the floating bed that the siphon trap head of waste pipe and kind are implanted with plant, and crown stretches out cylinder; Described biochemical treatment district comprises the chain filler of the hollow expansion link of spiral winding, and the hollow expansion link body of rod is provided with breather hole, is provided with composite flora in the body of rod.
2. the biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of sewage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described breather hole is embedded with carbon pipe.
3. the biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of sewage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the growth hole cylinder at described top, biological floating bed reparation district having accommodating plant growth, and Embedded light-passing board.
4. the biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of sewage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cylinder at top, described biochemical treatment district is provided with ventilation inclined hole.
5. the biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of sewage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described chain filler composition is polyvinyl chloride, bamboo fibers, elm bark powder mixture.
6. the biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of sewage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described composite flora comprises bacillus, nitrobacteria, Decolourization Bacteria, yeast, milk-acid bacteria.
CN201410690351.XA 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Sewage shallow-source ecological floating bed restoration apparatus Active CN104496108B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410690351.XA CN104496108B (en) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Sewage shallow-source ecological floating bed restoration apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410690351.XA CN104496108B (en) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Sewage shallow-source ecological floating bed restoration apparatus

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CN104496108A true CN104496108A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104496108B CN104496108B (en) 2017-01-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106630167A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Ecological floating bed device
CN108358397A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-03 新乡市环境保护科学设计研究院 A kind of Multi-functional effluent treatment unit for improving the ecological environment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0880496A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-26 Ebara Corp Method for nitrating and denitrifying sewage and device therefor
CN201530754U (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-07-21 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 pond ecological water purification floating island
CN102463253A (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-05-23 华东理工大学 Plant-microbial combined remediation system of organic pollutants in soil and shallow groundwater
CN204369722U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-06-03 浙江浙牌科技有限公司 The biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of sewage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0880496A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-26 Ebara Corp Method for nitrating and denitrifying sewage and device therefor
CN201530754U (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-07-21 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 pond ecological water purification floating island
CN102463253A (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-05-23 华东理工大学 Plant-microbial combined remediation system of organic pollutants in soil and shallow groundwater
CN204369722U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-06-03 浙江浙牌科技有限公司 The biological floating bed prosthetic device in the shallow source of sewage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106630167A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Ecological floating bed device
CN108358397A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-03 新乡市环境保护科学设计研究院 A kind of Multi-functional effluent treatment unit for improving the ecological environment

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of invention: Sewage shallow source ecological floating bed restoration device

Effective date of registration: 20211105

Granted publication date: 20170118

Pledgee: Zhejiang Zhuji Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. Wuxie sub branch

Pledgor: Zhejiang zhenpai Technology Co., Ltd

Registration number: Y2021980011590

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhou Yongshan

Inventor after: Qu Jianhua

Inventor before: Zhou Yongshan