CN104491672A

CN104491672A - Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating chronic tracheitis and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN104491672A
Application number: CN201410827161.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓凤桂
Original assignee: GUANGDONG JUZHICHENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: GUANGDONG JUZHICHENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-12-29
Filing date: 2014-12-29
Publication date: 2015-04-08

Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating chronic tracheitis and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following nineteen traditional Chinese medicine raw materials: astragalus, poria cocos, tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, corydalis tuber, fennel, platycodon grandiflorum, immature bitter orange, the root bark of white mulberry, caulis bambusae in taeniam, turtle shell, prepared rehmannia root, asparagus fern, rhizoma anemarrhenae, elecampane, mangnolia officinalis, cassia twig, fructus amomi, large-leaved gentian and liquorice. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation has the technical advantages such as fast effectiveness, good effect, effects of treating both symptoms and root causes and recuperating under medical treatment and difficulty in disease reoccurrence in the aspect of treating the chronic tracheitis, and particularly has an obvious effect of treating the severe and lingering chronic tracheitis. Moreover, the preparation process is simple and feasible, and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is stable in drug effect, high in universality and easy for popularization and application.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of chronic tracheitis and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of chronic tracheitis and preparation method thereof, belong to the field of Chinese medicines.

Background technology

The differentiation of symptoms and signs for classification of syndrome of the traditional Chinese medical science to chronic tracheitis is as follows:

1, insufficiency of lung-QI

Syndrome: (1), primary symptom: cough sound clear and bright often to cough for sick, mostly is cough only or interval is coughed, and daytime, amount of expectoration was few more than night.Body of the tongue is normal or slightly light, thin white fur of tongue.Stringy and thready pulse or slow thin.(2), secondary disease: easily antiperspirant, aversion to wind, easy catching a cold.

Discrimination: (1), dialectical: with cough with asthma, easily antiperspirant, easy catching a cold, pale tongue often, moderate pulse string or slow be carefully main dialectical main points.Face disease fashion and exterior syndrome distinguish or note with or without assorted exterior syndrome of holding concurrently.(2), pathogenesis: lung governing skin and hair, insufficiency of lung-QI is weakened defensive QI then, therefore easy catching a cold, spontaneous perspiration, aversion to wind, pale tongue with white fur, stringy and thready pulse or be slowly carefully resembling of the deficiency of vital energy.

2, deficiency of spleen-YANG

Syndrome: (1), primary symptom: disease sends out heavy cough often, mostly is and coughs repeatedly, heavy day at night is light, and cough mucus or starch and glue expectorant, amount of expectoration is often more.Pale tongue or fat, has indentation, and tongue fur is white or white thick greasy.Relaxed and soft pulse or cunning.(2), secondary disease: inappetence, after meal abdominal distention, face edema due to deficiency, large loose stool is soft.

Discrimination: (1), dialectical:, pale tongue soft with abundant expectoration, inappetence, face edema due to deficiency, loose stool or fatly have tooth to print, Tai Bai or greasy in vain, soft pulse is sliding or sliding is dialectical main points.Face card and still should note phlegm-damp degree.(2), pathogenesis: the lung being damaged by lasted cough, spleen YANG deficiency, spleen loses.Strong fortune, or raw in phlegm-damp, upper stain is in lung, and impairment of dispersing and descending function of the lung, therefore expectoration slurry is sticky, expectoration amount is many.Dysfunction of the spleen in transportation is inappetence then, after meal abdominal distention.Stagnation of damp caused by insufficiency of YANG is face edema due to deficiency then, and large loose stool is soft.Light red tongue is fat has tooth to print, tongue in vain then relaxed and soft pulse or sliding be deficiency of spleen-YANG it

3, insufficiency of kidney-YANG

Syndrome: (1), primary symptom: then breathe hard as feature with dynamic.It is puckery that disease coughs sound loud, high-pitched sound often, and mostly be apasm of coughing, night, amount of expectoration was many more than day.Pale tongue is fat or have the stasis of blood to resemble, and white and slippery fur moistens.Arteries and veins many thin (heavy thin, stringy and thready pulse, count accurately).(2), secondary disease: soreness of the loins and weakness of the limbs, cough the then enuresis, nocturia quite.Dizzy tinnitus, coldness of the body cold extremities, language of breathing hard is timid.

Syndrome: (1), dialectical: dynamicly then to breathe hard, to pant, amount of expectoration is many, soreness of the loins and weakness of the limbs, coldness of the body with chills, light red tongue are fat, white and slippery fur profit, thready pulse be for feature.(2), pathogenesis: kidney governing inspiration, it is breathed with row to help lung, and suffer from a deficiency of the kidney, it is timid with language of breathing hard that the gas of suction can not be contained in kidney under lung; Pant, breathing can not be connected, move and then pant.Kidney governing bones is had one's ideas straightened out in ear, and waist is the internal organs of kidney, then soreness of the loins and weakness of the limbs of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney, dizzy tinnitus, nocturia.The raw endogenous cold of yang deficiency, therefore coldness of the body cold extremities, pale tongue are fat or have the stasis of blood to resemble, white and slippery fur moistens, and how thin arteries and veins is, is resembling of insufficiency of kidney-YANG.

4, deficiency in both YIN and YANG

Syndrome: symptom: have dry mouth and throat concurrently on the basis of insufficiency of kidney-YANG, dysphoria with feverish sensation in the chest palms and soles, the deficiency of YIN symptoms such as hectic fever night sweat.Purple, the few tongue of corpulent tongue, color or no fur, often have the stasis of blood to resemble.Thready and rapid pulse.

Discrimination: (1), dialectical: on insufficiency of kidney-YANG basis, is doublely shown in dry mouth and throat, dysphoria with feverish sensation in the chest palms and soles, hectic fever night sweat, purple, the few tongue of colour of the tongue, deficient and rapid pulse.(2), pathogenesis: prolonged illness injures the moon, kidney yin loss, and body fluid can not go up lung moistening gold, therefore dry mouth and throat, and interior-heat is compeled Tianjin and gone out, then hectic fever night sweat.Enlarged tongue color purple resembling for yang deficiency.Due to interdependence between yin and yang, with the passing of time the deficiency of YIN, also must undermine yang-energy, and then becomes the card of deficiency of both YIN and YANG.

5, YIN-deficiency of the lung and kidney

Syndrome: (1), primary symptom: dry cough without phlegm or few expectorant, thick sputum is saloid grain, not easily expectoration.Normal moving then is breathed hard.The stripping of tongue fur light or few tongue, red tongue, thready and rapid pulse.(2), secondary disease: dry mouth and throat, dysphoria with feverish sensation in the chest palms and soles, hectic fever night sweat, has a dizzy spell, soreness of the loins and weakness of the limbs.

Discrimination: (1), dialectical: then breathe hard with dynamic, the few expectorant of dry cough, dry mouth and throat, soreness of the loins and weakness of the limbs, red tongue, few tongue, thready and rapid pulse is main points.(2), pathogenesis: deficiency of lung-YIN endogenous dryness, lung loses and moistens, so that respectful falling is had no right.Abnormal rising of lung-QI, kidney yin is deficient, and vital essence can not alternate.Gas does not return unit, therefore dynamic then breathes hard, and the few expectorant of dry cough, all cards such as dry mouth and throat grow.The deficiency of YIN raw interior-heat, then dysphoria with feverish sensation in the chest palms and soles hectic fever night sweat.Kidney yin is deficient, has a dizzy spell, soreness of the loins and weakness of the limbs, and the few tongue of red tongue, few Tianjin thready and rapid pulse is resembling of YIN-deficiency of the lung and kidney.

It is bad that prior art comprises the equal effect of the treatment of doctor trained in Western medicine to chronic tracheitis, and treatment cycle is long, weak effect, easily recurs.Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention takes into account each typing, scientific composition, practical proof, obtains one has good therapeutic effect Chinese medicine preparation to chronic tracheitis.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is a kind of Chinese medicine chronic tracheitis being had to better therapeutic effect of exploitation, and uses modern pharmaceutical technology that this Chinese medicine is made the required finished product preparation of modern clinic.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that inventor deals with problems is, according to the feature of modern pharmaceutical technology and tcm clinical practice experience for many years, and in chronic tracheitis years of researches, meticulous compatibility medical material, repeatedly adjusted, increased and decreased deal and the kind of crude drug by practice, the Chinese prescription that final invention one is brand-new, this Chinese prescription is (with parts by weight):

Radix Astragali 7-23 part, Poria 11-25 part, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 14-26 part, Rhizoma Corydalis 8-20 part, Fructus Foeniculi 6-14 part, Radix Platycodonis 8-18 part, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 5-15 part, Cortex Mori 7-15 part, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 7-17 part, Carapax Trionycis 12-24 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 11-21 part, Radix Asparagi 11-25 part, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 6-14 part, Radix Aucklandiae 5-11 part, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 11-21 part, Ramulus Cinnamomi 6-16 part, Fructus Amomi 6-16 part, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 6-14 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 7-15 part.

3 proportioning raw materials optimizing therapeutic effect best in prescription quantitative range are:

Proportioning 1: the Radix Astragali 15 parts, 18 parts, Poria, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 20 parts, Rhizoma Corydalis 14 parts, 10 parts, Fructus Foeniculi, Radix Platycodonis 13 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 10 parts, Cortex Mori 11 parts, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 12 parts, Carapax Trionycis 18 parts, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 16 parts, Radix Asparagi 18 parts, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 10 parts, the Radix Aucklandiae 8 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 16 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 11 parts, Fructus Amomi 11 parts, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 10 parts, 11 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.

Proportioning 2: the Radix Astragali 14 parts, 19 parts, Poria, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 22 parts, Rhizoma Corydalis 13 parts, 11 parts, Fructus Foeniculi, Radix Platycodonis 12 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 12 parts, Cortex Mori 13 parts, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 13 parts, Carapax Trionycis 16 parts, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 15 parts, Radix Asparagi 17 parts, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 11 parts, the Radix Aucklandiae 10 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 15 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 12 parts, Fructus Amomi 10 parts, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 11 parts, 12 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.

Proportioning 3: the Radix Astragali 16 parts, 20 parts, Poria, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 19 parts, Rhizoma Corydalis 15 parts, 11 parts, Fructus Foeniculi, Radix Platycodonis 14 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 11 parts, Cortex Mori 12 parts, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 13 parts, Carapax Trionycis 17 parts, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 17 parts, Radix Asparagi 19 parts, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 11 parts, the Radix Aucklandiae 7 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 17 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 10 parts, Fructus Amomi 12 parts, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 12 parts, 12 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.

The technique above-mentioned Chinese prescription being made preparation is following steps:

(1), each taste Chinese crude drug is taken by Chinese prescription of the present invention;

(2), by the Radix Astragali, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Carapax Trionycis, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Radix Asparagi, Fructus Amomi, pulverize respectively, the concentration adding 7-11 times of weight after mixing is 65-75% ethanol, soaks 6-12 hour, backflow decocts, extract 2 times, each 2-5 hour, filter (reservation filtering residue), merging filtrate, distilling under reduced pressure removing ethanol, and to be concentrated into 55-60 DEG C of relative density be the concentrated solution of 1.20-1.25, for subsequent use;

(3), Poria, Rhizoma Corydalis, Fructus Foeniculi, Radix Platycodonis, Cortex Mori, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, the Radix Aucklandiae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized respectively, with the purified water adding 6-9 times of weight after the filtering residue mixing of step (2), backflow decoction three times, each 1-3 hour, filter, merging filtrate, being concentrated into 55-60 DEG C of relative density is the concentrated solution of 1.20-1.25, for subsequent use;

(4), by concentrated solution obtained in step (2) and (3) merge, add Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, mix homogeneously, continuing to be evaporated to 55-60 DEG C of relative density is the thick paste of 1.30-1.35, is Chinese medical concrete;

(5), add suitable adjuvant, utilize modern general Chinese medicine preparation technology, step (4) gained Chinese medical concrete is made the Chinese medicine finished product preparation of clinical needs, as dosage forms such as tablet, pill, granule, capsule, oral liquid, powder, syrups.

The character feature of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention Chinese crude drug used:

The Radix Astragali: this product is the dry root of leguminous plant Radix Astagali or Radix Astragali.Sweet in the mouth, warm in nature; Return lung, spleen channel; Invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance, diuresis poison holding, evacuation of pus, expelling pus and promoting granulation.

Poria: this product is the dry sclerotia of On Polyporaceae Poria.Sweet in the mouth, light, property is put down; GUIXIN, spleen, kidney channel; Eliminating dampness and diuresis, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, mind tranquilizing and the heart calming.

Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: this product is the dry bulb of liliaceous plant Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Fritillaria unibracteata, Gansu Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae or Bulbus Fritillariae cirrhosae.Bitter in the mouth, sweet, cold nature; Return lung, heart channel; Clearing heat and moistening lung, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.

Rhizoma Corydalis: this product is the dry tuber of papaveraceae plant corydalis.Acrid in the mouth, hardship, warm in nature; Return liver, spleen channel; Invigorate blood circulation, promoting the circulation of QI, pain relieving.

Fructus Foeniculi: be the fruit of samphire Fructus Foeniculi.Acrid in the mouth, warm in nature; Enter kidney, bladder, stomach warp; Warming kidney for dispelling cold, regulating the stomach to normalize QI.

Radix Platycodonis: this product is the dry root of Campanulaceae Radix Platycodonis.Bitter in the mouth, pungent, property is put down; Return lung meridian; Lung qi dispersing, sore-throat relieving, eliminates the phlegm, evacuation of pus.

Fructus Aurantii Immaturus: this product is the dry young fruit of rutaceae Citrus aurantium Linn. and variety or Fructus Citri sinensis.Bitter in the mouth, pungent, sour, warm in nature; Return spleen, stomach warp; Dispelling the stagnated QI removing food stagnancy, loose painful abdominal mass of reducing phlegm.

Cortex Mori: this product is the dry root bark of moraceae plants Mulberry.Sweet in the mouth, cold in nature; Return lung meridian; Eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, inducing diuresis to remove edema.

Caulis Bambusae In Taenia: this product is the dry intermediate layer of stem stalk of grass bambusa breviflora Munro, major part allusion quotation bamboo or phyllostachys nigra (lodd.ex lindl.) munro var.henonis (miff.) spapf et rendle.Sweet in the mouth, cold nature; Attach to the lung and stomach meridians; Removing heat-phlegm, relieves restlessness and prevents vomiting.

Carapax Trionycis: this product is the carapace of Trionychidae animal Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann.Salty in the mouth, cold nature; Return liver, kidney channel; Nourishing YIN for suppressing the hyperactive YANG, hard masses softening and resolving, brings down a fever except steaming.

Radix Rehmanniae Preparata: this product is the Preparation process product of Radix Rehmanniae.Sweet in the mouth, slightly warm in nature; Return liver, kidney channel; Nourishing YIN and supplementing blood, beneficial essence fills out marrow.

Radix Asparagi: this product is the dried root of liliaceous plant Radix Asparagi.Sweet in the mouth, hardship, cold in nature; Return lung, kidney channel; Nourishing YIN to relieve dryness, lung heat clearing is promoted the production of body fluid.

The Rhizoma Anemarrhenae: this product is the dry rhizome of the liliaceous plant Rhizoma Anemarrhenae.Bitter in the mouth, sweet, cold in nature; Return lung, stomach, kidney channel; Clearing away heat-fire, promotes the production of body fluid and moisturizes.

The Radix Aucklandiae: this product is the dry root of the feverfew Radix Aucklandiae.Acrid in the mouth, hardship, warm in nature; Return spleen, stomach, large intestine, three burnt, gallbladder meridians; Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, strengthening the spleen to promote digestion.

Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis: this product is the dry dried bark of Magnoliacea plant Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis or magnolia officinalis rehd.et wils.var.biloba rehd.et wils., root bark and branch skin.Bitter in the mouth, pungent, warm in nature; Return spleen, stomach, lung, large intestine channel; Dampness expectorant, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards is except full.

Ramulus Cinnamomi: this product is the dry twig of canella Cortex Cinnamomi.Acrid in the mouth, sweet, warm in nature; GUIXIN, lung, urinary bladder channel; Diaphoresis expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, promoting the flow of QI-blood by warming the meridian, supporing yang activating QI, the flat gas that spins.

Fructus Amomi: this product is the dry mature fruit of zingiberaceous plant Fructus Amomi, green shell sand or SEMEN AMOMI LONGILIGULA.Acrid in the mouth, warm in nature; Return spleen, stomach, kidney channel; Removing dampness is whetted the appetite, warming spleen and stopping diarrha, regulates the flow of vital energy antiabortive.

Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae: this product is the dry root of gentianaceae plant Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, gentiana straminea maxim, gentiana crassicaulis Duthie or Gentiana dahurica.Acrid in the mouth, hardship, property is put down; Return stomach, liver, gallbladder meridian; Wind-damp dispelling, clearing away damp-heat, stopping numbness pain.

Radix Glycyrrhizae: this product is the dry root of glycyrrhizic legume, Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat. or Glycyrrhiza glabra L..Sweet in the mouth, property is put down; GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp; Invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.

The prescription analysis of Chinese prescription of the present invention:

Chinese prescription of the present invention is with Poria, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Carapax Trionycis, Radix Asparagi, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis for monarch drug, and eliminating dampness and diuresis, clearing heat and moistening lung, nourishing YIN for suppressing the hyperactive YANG, lung heat clearing promote the production of body fluid, dampness expectorant; With the Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Corydalis, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, Radix Platycodonis for ministerial drug, invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance, promoting the circulation of QI of invigorating blood circulation, nourishing YIN and supplementing blood, removing heat-phlegm, lung qi dispersing sore-throat relieving; With Cortex Mori, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Fructus Amomi, Ramulus Cinnamomi for adjuvant drug, inducing diuresis to remove edema, loose painful abdominal mass of reducing phlegm, removing dampness warming the spleen, promoting the flow of QI-blood by warming the meridian; With Fructus Foeniculi, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, the Radix Aucklandiae, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae for making medicine, warming kidney for dispelling cold, promote the production of body fluid moisturize, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, dispel the wind wet clearly; With Radix Glycyrrhizae coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription, all medicines are arranged in pairs or groups, synergism, jointly reach the effects such as clearing heat and moistening lung, dampness expectorant, lung qi dispersing sore-throat relieving, promoting the flow of QI-blood by warming the meridian, warming kidney for dispelling cold, have very significant therapeutic effect to chronic tracheitis.

Compared with prior art, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is in treatment chronic tracheitis, there is instant effect, effective, treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, medical treatment combine, the not easily technical advantage such as recurrence, especially for cureless chronic tracheitis, there is therapeutic effect significantly, further, its preparation technology is simple and easy to do, preparation efficacy stability, universality are good, be easy to apply.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1

Produce by the maximum of the proportion of Chinese prescription of the present invention:

(1), Radix Astragali 23kg, Poria 25kg, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 26kg, Rhizoma Corydalis 20kg, Fructus Foeniculi 14kg, Radix Platycodonis 18kg, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 15kg, Cortex Mori 15kg, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 17kg, Carapax Trionycis 24kg, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 21kg, Radix Asparagi 25kg, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 14kg, Radix Aucklandiae 11kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 21kg, Ramulus Cinnamomi 16kg, Fructus Amomi 16kg, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 14kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15kg is taken by Chinese prescription of the present invention;

(2), by the Radix Astragali, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Carapax Trionycis, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Radix Asparagi, Fructus Amomi, pulverize respectively, the concentration adding 9 times of weight after mixing is 70% ethanol, soaks 10 hours, backflow decocts, extract 2 times, each 3 hours, filter (reservation filtering residue), merging filtrate, distilling under reduced pressure removing ethanol, and to be concentrated into 55-60 DEG C of relative density be the concentrated solution of 1.20-1.25, for subsequent use;

(3), Poria, Rhizoma Corydalis, Fructus Foeniculi, Radix Platycodonis, Cortex Mori, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, the Radix Aucklandiae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized respectively, with the purified water adding 7 times of weight after the filtering residue mixing of step (2), backflow decoction three times, each 2 hours, filter, merging filtrate, being concentrated into 55-60 DEG C of relative density is the concentrated solution of 1.20-1.25, for subsequent use;

(5), add suitable adjuvant, utilize modern general Chinese medicine preparation technology, step (4) gained Chinese medical concrete is made capsule, and amounting to crude drug content is 1.08g crude drug/capsules.

Embodiment 2

Produce by the minima of the proportion of Chinese prescription of the present invention:

(1), Radix Astragali 7kg, Poria 11kg, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 14kg, Rhizoma Corydalis 8kg, Fructus Foeniculi 6kg, Radix Platycodonis 8kg, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 5kg, Cortex Mori 7kg, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 7kg, Carapax Trionycis 12kg, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 11kg, Radix Asparagi 11kg, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 6kg, Radix Aucklandiae 5kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 11kg, Ramulus Cinnamomi 6kg, Fructus Amomi 6kg, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 7kg is taken by Chinese prescription of the present invention;

Embodiment 3

Produce by the arbitrary value in the proportion of Chinese prescription of the present invention:

(1), Radix Astragali 23kg, Poria 11kg, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 26kg, Rhizoma Corydalis 8kg, Fructus Foeniculi 14kg, Radix Platycodonis 8kg, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 15kg, Cortex Mori 7kg, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 17kg, Carapax Trionycis 12kg, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 21kg, Radix Asparagi 11kg, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 14kg, Radix Aucklandiae 5kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 21kg, Ramulus Cinnamomi 6kg, Fructus Amomi 16kg, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15kg is taken by Chinese prescription of the present invention;

Embodiment 4

Produce by the value of the optimum ratio 1 in the proportion of Chinese prescription of the present invention:

(1), Radix Astragali 15kg, Poria 18kg, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 20kg, Rhizoma Corydalis 14kg, Fructus Foeniculi 10kg, Radix Platycodonis 13kg, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 10kg, Cortex Mori 11kg, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 12kg, Carapax Trionycis 18kg, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 16kg, Radix Asparagi 18kg, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 10kg, Radix Aucklandiae 8kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 16kg, Ramulus Cinnamomi 11kg, Fructus Amomi 11kg, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 10kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 11kg is taken by Chinese prescription of the present invention;

Embodiment 5

Produce by the value of the optimum ratio 2 in the proportion of Chinese prescription of the present invention:

(1), Radix Astragali 14kg, Poria 19kg, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 22kg, Rhizoma Corydalis 13kg, Fructus Foeniculi 11kg, Radix Platycodonis 12kg, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 12kg, Cortex Mori 13kg, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 13kg, Carapax Trionycis 16kg, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 15kg, Radix Asparagi 17kg, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 11kg, Radix Aucklandiae 10kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 15kg, Ramulus Cinnamomi 12kg, Fructus Amomi 10kg, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 11kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 12kg is taken by Chinese prescription of the present invention;

Embodiment 6

Produce by the value of the optimum ratio 3 in the proportion of Chinese prescription of the present invention:

(1), Radix Astragali 16kg, Poria 20kg, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 19kg, Rhizoma Corydalis 15kg, Fructus Foeniculi 11kg, Radix Platycodonis 14kg, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 11kg, Cortex Mori 12kg, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 13kg, Carapax Trionycis 17kg, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 17kg, Radix Asparagi 19kg, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 11kg, Radix Aucklandiae 7kg, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 17kg, Ramulus Cinnamomi 10kg, Fructus Amomi 12kg, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 12kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 12kg is taken by Chinese prescription of the present invention;

Embodiment 7

Embodiment of the present invention 1-6 produce the animal toxicity test of capsule

(1) test drug: the capsule obtained by embodiment of the present invention 1-6, abolishes capsule shells, adds purified water and is modulated into solution.Test animal used: regular grade NIH mice, body weight 24g ± 3g, male and female half and half, female mice is all without pregnant; SD rat, original body mass 223 ± 8g, male and female half and half, female rats is all without pregnant.

(2) acute toxicity test

Application mice carries out acute toxicity testing and shows: mouse stomach By Chinese Medicines of the present invention, under 752.2g crude drug/kg dosage, after administration, mice occurs that light activity reduces, 2 hours recover normal, Continuous Observation 7 days after administration, none dead mouse, and overall health of patients, diet, take the photograph water, urine and body weight increase all normal.Experimental result shows: the maximum dosage-feeding of mouse stomach Chinese medicine oral liquid of the present invention is 752.2g crude drug/kg/d(LD ₅₀> 752.2g crude drug/kg).Chinese medicine preparation clinical application every day total amount of the present invention is 0.18g crude drug/kg/d; By weighing machine, the dosis tolerata of mouse stomach Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is 4178.9 times of clinical patient.Point out this medicine acute toxicity extremely low, clinical drug safety.

(3), long term toxicity test

Select SD rat, give the By Chinese Medicines of the present invention of Three doses: 32.4g crude drug/kg, 10.8g crude drug/kg, 3.6g crude drug/kg(per weight dosage is by 20 times of calculating of clinical application amount, and clinical application amount is according to Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China version in 2010).Every day gavage once, continuous 90 days, after last administration 24 hours respectively group live and kill 1/2 animal (male and female half and half), all the other 1/2 animals continue that observations are alive after 2 weeks kills.Duration of test observes outward appearance, general behavior, food ration, the body weight change of animal; Within after administration 90 days, within 2 weeks, carry out the index checking such as hematology's (RBC, HB, reticulocyte, PLT, CT, WBC and classification) and blood biochemical (AST, ALT, ALP, Glu, BUN, Crea, TP, T.BIL, ALB, CHOL), urine biochemistry, organ coefficient, histopathology with drug withdrawal.

Result of the test shows: Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is good at high, medium and low dosage treated animal general state, and outward appearance sign, behavioral activity, food-intake and body weight increase change all without exception; Three dosage groups and matched group hematological examination, blood biochemical analysis, urine biochemical analysis all in normal range, without significant difference between group; Each group of main organs histopathological examination shows no obvious abnormalities.These parameters drug withdrawal also had no change after 2 weeks.This test dosage is respectively 180,60,20 times of clinical medicine dose, according to result of the test: Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention has no significant effect rat in high, medium and low three dosage (32.4g crude drug/kg, 10.8g crude drug/kg, 3.6g crude drug/kg) administration in continuous 90 days, without clear and definite toxicity target organ and sensitive indicator, convalescent period observation also has no retardance toxic reaction, points out the dose safety of Chinese medicine preparation clinical practice of the present invention very high.

Embodiment 8

The animal test of pesticide effectiveness of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention

1, trial drug

Embodiment of the present invention 4-6(produces by 3 optimum ratios) made capsule, amounting to crude drug content is 1.08g crude drug/capsules, abolishes capsule shells, adds purified water and be modulated into solution.

2, laboratory animal

Kunming mouse, body weight 19g ± 3g, male and female half and half, female mice is all without pregnant; SD rat, original body mass 223 ± 8g, male and female half and half, female rats is all without pregnant.

3, test method

(1), Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is on the impact of mouse peritoneal capillary permeability

Get Kunming mouse 80, male and female half and half, be divided into 8 groups, often organize 10.Administration: blank group (isometric(al) distilled water), aspirin group (0.2g/kg), embodiment 4-6 group gives the capsule of two dosage respectively, 10 times of low dosage to be crude drug amount that 1.8g/kg/d(amounts to be clinical application), 20 times of high dose to be crude drug amount that 3.6g/kg/d(amounts to be clinical application).Each group of mice is with 20mL/kg gastric infusion, after administration, 1h vein injects 0.5% azovan blue normal saline solution 0.1ml/10g body weight, the acetic acid of lumbar injection 0.7% immediately, 0.2ml/ only, after 20min, mice is taken off cervical vertebra to put to death, abdominal cut integumentary musculature, divide with 10ml normal saline and wash abdominal cavity for several times, draw cleaning mixture and be incorporated into 10ml, 3000 revs/min of centrifugal 15min; Get supernatant 752 type spectrophotometers in its absorbance of 590nm place colorimetric determination, carry out statistical procedures with t inspection, the results are shown in Table 1.

Table 1 Chinese medicine preparation on the impact (n=10) of mouse peritoneal capillary permeability ( ± SD)

Note: compare with blank group, * P<0.05, * * P<0.01.

Result shows, and the made capsule of embodiment 4-6 all can extremely significantly reduce mouse peritoneal capillary permeability, shows that the made capsule of embodiment 4-6 all has certain antiinflammatory action, and the proportioning performance of embodiment 5 is particularly outstanding.

(2), Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is on the impact of Hair of Rat tubule expectoration amount

Get SD rat 80, be divided into 8 groups at random, often organize 10, male and female half and half.Administration: blank group (isometric(al) distilled water), ammonium chloride group (1g/kg), embodiment 4-6 group gives the capsule of two dosage respectively, 10 times of low dosage to be crude drug amount that 1.8g/kg/d(amounts to be clinical application), 20 times of high dose to be crude drug amount that 3.6g/kg/d(amounts to be clinical application), each group rat is with 10mL/kg gastric infusion; Each treated animal 30min upon administration, with 1g/kg urethane intraperitoneal injection of anesthesia, faces upward position and fixes; Cut off skin in the middle part of neck, isolate trachea, hit exactly between two cartilaginous rings at thyroid cartilage lower edge and prick an aperture with sharp-pointed injection needle, insert capillary glass tube one, make capillary tube just contact organ lower surface, so as to drawing the sputum at trachea rear portion; When being full of by sputum in capillary tube, separately change one immediately; Sputum length is drawn as the effect of reducing phlegm evaluating medicine using capillary tube; After the record administration normal secretions amount of first 2 hours, gastric infusion, continues to observe 2h secretory volume again; Relatively administration forward backward averaging secretory volume per hour, carries out statistical procedures with t inspection, the results are shown in Table 2.

Table 2 Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention on the impact (n=10) of Hair of Rat tubule expectoration amount ( ± SD)

Note: compare with blank group, * P<0.05, * * P<0.01.

Result shows, and the made capsule of embodiment 4-6 all obviously can increase Hair of Rat tubule expectoration amount, and embodiment 5 is particularly evident; Show that the made capsule of embodiment 4-6 has good phlegm-dispelling functions.

Embodiment 9

The clinical trial of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention

1, physical data

Experimenter of this test for 140, provides by certain the People's Hospital of city second, age 25-67 year, wherein man 79, female 61, all experimenters are all made a definite diagnosis by hospital suffers from chronic tracheitis, average course of disease 3.2 years.

2, trial drug

The made capsule of the embodiment of the present invention 5 (because it shows the most excellent in zoopery), amounting to crude drug content is 1.08g crude drug/capsules.

3, test method

The made capsule of the oral embodiment of the present invention of all experimenters 5, every day 2 times, each 5,4 is a course for the treatment of, treats 3 courses for the treatment of continuously.

4, the standard of curative effect evaluation

Cure: all symptoms of chronic tracheitis disappear completely, and make a definite diagnosis rehabilitation through doctor;

Effective: the symptom of chronic tracheitis has improvement in various degree, but still needs continual cure;

Invalid: the symptom of chronic tracheitis is without any improvement or take a turn for the better, even more serious;

Recurrence: the patient of healing again suffers from original disease in 6 months after stopping administration.

5, therapeutic outcome statistical analysis

Have 7 routine patients to come off in therapeutic process, have 133 routine patients and complete whole experiment, do not have the routine untoward reaction of appearance one, after test all completes, test data statistical analysis is in table 3.

Table 3 test data statistical analysis table

Complete example	Cure (rate)	Effective	Invalid	Total effective rate	Recurrence (rate)
						133	51（38.3%）	74	8	94.0%	4（7.8%）

6, conclusion

Test data shows, and capsule of the present invention is 38.3% to the cure rate of chronic tracheitis, and total effective rate is up to 94.0%, and relapse rate is only 7.8%, therefore, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention has very significant technical advantage for the treatment of chronic tracheitis, achieves beat all technological achievement.

Claims

1. treat a Chinese medicine preparation for chronic tracheitis, it is characterized in that, the Chinese prescription of described Chinese medicine preparation is (with parts by weight):

2. a kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of chronic tracheitis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the Chinese prescription of described Chinese medicine preparation is preferably (with parts by weight):

The Radix Astragali 15 parts, 18 parts, Poria, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 20 parts, Rhizoma Corydalis 14 parts, 10 parts, Fructus Foeniculi, Radix Platycodonis 13 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 10 parts, Cortex Mori 11 parts, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 12 parts, Carapax Trionycis 18 parts, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 16 parts, Radix Asparagi 18 parts, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 10 parts, the Radix Aucklandiae 8 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 16 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 11 parts, Fructus Amomi 11 parts, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 10 parts, 11 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.

3. a kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of chronic tracheitis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the Chinese prescription of described Chinese medicine preparation is preferably (with parts by weight):

The Radix Astragali 14 parts, 19 parts, Poria, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 22 parts, Rhizoma Corydalis 13 parts, 11 parts, Fructus Foeniculi, Radix Platycodonis 12 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 12 parts, Cortex Mori 13 parts, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 13 parts, Carapax Trionycis 16 parts, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 15 parts, Radix Asparagi 17 parts, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 11 parts, the Radix Aucklandiae 10 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 15 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 12 parts, Fructus Amomi 10 parts, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 11 parts, 12 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.

4. a kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of chronic tracheitis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the Chinese prescription of described Chinese medicine preparation is preferably (with parts by weight):

The Radix Astragali 16 parts, 20 parts, Poria, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 19 parts, Rhizoma Corydalis 15 parts, 11 parts, Fructus Foeniculi, Radix Platycodonis 14 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 11 parts, Cortex Mori 12 parts, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 13 parts, Carapax Trionycis 17 parts, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 17 parts, Radix Asparagi 19 parts, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 11 parts, the Radix Aucklandiae 7 parts, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 17 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 10 parts, Fructus Amomi 12 parts, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 12 parts, 12 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.

5. a kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of chronic tracheitis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the preparation technology of described Chinese medicine preparation is following steps:

Step (1), take each taste Chinese crude drug by Chinese prescription of the present invention;

Step (2), by the Radix Astragali, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Carapax Trionycis, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Radix Asparagi, Fructus Amomi, pulverize respectively, the concentration adding 7-11 times of weight after mixing is 65-75% ethanol, soaks 6-12 hour, backflow decocts, extract 2 times, each 2-5 hour, filter (reservation filtering residue), merging filtrate, distilling under reduced pressure removing ethanol, and to be concentrated into 55-60 DEG C of relative density be the concentrated solution of 1.20-1.25, for subsequent use;

Step (3), Poria, Rhizoma Corydalis, Fructus Foeniculi, Radix Platycodonis, Cortex Mori, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, the Radix Aucklandiae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, Radix Glycyrrhizae to be pulverized respectively, with the purified water adding 6-9 times of weight after the filtering residue mixing of step (2), backflow decoction three times, each 1-3 hour, filter, merging filtrate, being concentrated into 55-60 DEG C of relative density is the concentrated solution of 1.20-1.25, for subsequent use;

Step (4), the concentrated solution merging will obtained in step (2) and (3), add Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, mix homogeneously, continuing to be evaporated to 55-60 DEG C of relative density is the thick paste of 1.30-1.35, is Chinese medical concrete;

Step (5), add suitable adjuvant, utilize modern general Chinese medicine preparation technology, step (4) gained Chinese medical concrete is made the Chinese medicine finished product preparation of clinical needs.

6. a kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of chronic tracheitis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine preparation can make tablet, pill, granule, capsule, oral liquid, powder and syrup.