CN104478494B - Under glaze, sprinkle the preparation method of color ceramic - Google Patents
Under glaze, sprinkle the preparation method of color ceramic Download PDFInfo
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- CN104478494B CN104478494B CN201410748875.XA CN201410748875A CN104478494B CN 104478494 B CN104478494 B CN 104478494B CN 201410748875 A CN201410748875 A CN 201410748875A CN 104478494 B CN104478494 B CN 104478494B
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- color
- underglaze
- oil
- degrees celsius
- preparation
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001342 boswellia carteri birdw. oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229960000411 camphor oil Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000010624 camphor oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提出了一种釉下泼彩陶瓷的制作方法,釉下泼彩突破了釉下水料的调制，以乳香油、樟脑油、煤油、酒精配制色料，泼洒在泥坯表面，再加以流动液使泼洒的色料在泥坯上按所需方向流淌，展现出美丽的图画，再加以点睛绘画完成整体画面，最后喷上青白透明釉，经1300摄氏度左右高温烧制成瓷，能够快速简便形成自然天成的釉下泼彩绘画制品，特别适用于制作瓷板、瓷盘及其它器型各异的陶瓷艺术作品。The invention proposes a method for making underglaze color splash ceramics. Underglaze splash color breaks through the preparation of underglaze water materials. The color material is prepared with frankincense oil, camphor oil, kerosene and alcohol, which is splashed on the surface of the clay body and then flowed. The liquid makes the splashed color material flow on the mud body in the desired direction, showing a beautiful picture, and then finishing the whole picture with finishing touch painting, and finally spraying the blue and white transparent glaze, and firing it at a high temperature of about 1300 degrees Celsius to make porcelain, which can be quickly and easily It forms a natural underglaze splash color painting product, especially suitable for making porcelain plates, porcelain plates and other ceramic art works of various types.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to under-glaze decoration ceramic goods and make field, be specifically related to sprinkle under a kind of glaze the preparation method of color ceramic, be particularly useful for making the different ceramic art works of porcelain plate, porcelain dish and other type.
Background technology
Underglaze colour is the main decorative means of the one of ware, is above to draw various decorative patterns with colorant at the molded biscuit drying (being semi-finished product), then covers with white clear frit or other light cover-coat enamels, once-firing. Pattern after burning till is covered below by the glaze film of layer of transparent, surface-brightening is soft, smoothly do not protrude, seem sparkling and crystal-clear bright, under tradition glaze, Ceramic Painting material is all water and glue modulation, but the colorant that glue modulates, its texture that can not well naturally trickle, can not form picture sense, can only be to hook line drawing, the freehand brushwork of Extension pen, point water, pick the forms such as flower and carry out artistic decoration, exist manufacturing speed slow, require the deficiencies such as high, common producer difficult control in short-term to decorating skill.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the preparation method of sprinkling color ceramic under the glaze that a kind of manufacturing speed is fast, decoration technique is simple and easy to control.
In order to realize goal of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the preparation method of sprinkling color ceramic under a kind of glaze, comprise the preparation of sprinkling color high temperature decorating colour under the making of ceramic material and glaze, it is characterized in that: under glaze, sprinkle color high temperature decorating colour and comprise formula A: frankincense oil 15%～25%, camphorated oil 35%～40%, kerosene 40%～45%, additional toner; Or formula B: frankincense oil 25%～35%, camphorated oil 65%～75%, additional toner; In ceramic material, add talcum and sodium humate; Carry out according to the following steps successively:
(1), put into electrical kiln baking after the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake of moulding is dry, cooling after 700 degrees Celsius to 1150 degrees Celsius barbecues;
(2), splash on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface sprinkling color high temperature decorating colour under glaze, more in addition flow fluid flows in the desired direction colorant on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, formula A taking camphorated oil with kerosene as flow fluid, formula B, taking camphorated oil, alcohol as flow fluid, forms the beautiful picture trickling;
(3), show after beautiful picture at the colorant of splashing, then an apt word added to clinch the point the in addition overall picture of having painted;
(4), spray bluish white clear frit, become porcelain through 1300 degrees Celsius of left and right high-temperature firings, form the ceramic that sprinkles colour painting face under glaze.
Under glaze, sprinkling color carrier is moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, and quality is loose, if do not take the step 1 in the present invention, after absorbent solution, easily ftractures.
The colorant that glue modulates sprinkles the maturation of application on coloured silk on glaze, and it is to draw on the ceramic whiteware having burnt till, because the not absorbent solution of porcelain smooth surface after firing is easy to flow while splashing on ceramic whiteware, technology is relatively simple; And be applied directly under glaze sprinkle color upper, its texture that can not well naturally trickle.
In the present invention, by add talcum and sodium humate in ceramic material, can increase the hardness of pug and moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, reduce the water imbibition of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake simultaneously, and take steps 1, make moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface reach certain density and intensity, solve under glaze and sprinkle color carrier moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, quality is loose, the problem easily ftractureing after absorbent solution, also coordinate with flow fluid by the colorant of selecting special formulation, realized the texture that naturally trickles, the object of the painting products that fast and convenient formation nature sky becomes.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
By volume percentage frankincense oil 15%～25%, camphorated oil 35%～40%, kerosene 40%～45%, preparation colorant, taking camphorated oil and kerosene as flow fluid; Splash and on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, naturally trickle texture picture;
1, in ceramic material, add talcum and grind, to increase the hardness of pug;
2, in moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake moulding, add rotten sodium, strengthen the hardness of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, reduce the water imbibition of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, the intensity of favourable moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake simultaneously;
3, moulding moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is put into electrical kiln baking after being dried, cooling after 700 degrees Celsius to 1150 degrees Celsius barbecues;
4, modulate under glaze and to sprinkle color high temperature decorating colour, splash on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface, more in addition flow fluid flows colorant, forms the picture of trickling, can not cause moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake cracking because of absorbing flow fluid simultaneously;
5, make the colorant of splashing trickling in the desired direction on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, show after beautiful picture, more in addition an apt word added to clinch the point the overall picture of having painted;
6, spray bluish white clear frit, become porcelain through 1300 degrees Celsius of left and right high-temperature firings, form the product that sprinkles colour painting face under glaze.
Embodiment 2
By volume percentage: frankincense oil 25%～35%, camphorated oil 65%～75%, taking camphorated oil, alcohol as flow fluid;
1, in ceramic material, add talcum and grind, to increase the hardness of pug;
2, in moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake moulding, add rotten sodium, strengthen the hardness of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, reduce the water imbibition of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, the intensity of favourable moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake simultaneously;
3, moulding moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is put into electrical kiln baking after being dried, cooling after 700 degrees Celsius to 1150 degrees Celsius barbecues;
4, modulate under glaze and to sprinkle color high temperature decorating colour, splash on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface, more in addition flow fluid flows colorant, forms the picture of trickling, can not cause moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake cracking because of absorbing flow fluid simultaneously;
5, make the colorant of splashing trickling in the desired direction on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, show after beautiful picture, more in addition an apt word added to clinch the point the overall picture of having painted;
6, spray bluish white clear frit, become porcelain through 1300 degrees Celsius of left and right high-temperature firings, form the product that sprinkles colour painting face under glaze.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410748875.XA CN104478494B (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Under glaze, sprinkle the preparation method of color ceramic |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410748875.XA CN104478494B (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Under glaze, sprinkle the preparation method of color ceramic |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104478494A CN104478494A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
| CN104478494B true CN104478494B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| CN201410748875.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104478494B (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Under glaze, sprinkle the preparation method of color ceramic |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105252956B (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2018-01-30 | 阎先公 | A kind of porcelain plate color lump sprinkles colour painting and its special painting tool |
| CN106189448B (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-07-10 | 汪则东 | A kind of ceramics of upholstery and preparation method thereof |
| CN106590036B (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-04-03 | 常炳华 | It is a kind of for the composition of Ceramic Painting, its preparation method and Ceramic Painting method |
| CN106738238A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-31 | 彭良泉 | A kind of preparation method of blue and white porcelain |
| CN107556058B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2020-07-03 | 焦作市华岳陶瓷有限公司 | Process for manufacturing stranded porcelain |
| CN108238818B (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2020-09-29 | 史文清 | Method for manufacturing multi-layer color splashing ceramic |
| CN108821796A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-16 | 陈行 | Color decoration technology on a kind of ceramic glaze |
| CN113635699A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-12 | 青岛玖慕晶典饰品有限公司 | Production process of colorful ornament and colorful ornament |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101348363B (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2011-03-30 | 四川白塔新联兴陶瓷集团有限责任公司 | Color generation ceramic blank and preparation thereof |
| CN101372422B (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2011-06-08 | 傅涛 | In-glaze decoration method for bright red glazed ceramic |
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Granted publication date: 20160511 |