CN104390790B - Pneumatic clamping device for detecting and positioning engine of motorcycle - Google Patents
Pneumatic clamping device for detecting and positioning engine of motorcycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104390790B CN104390790B CN201410773915.6A CN201410773915A CN104390790B CN 104390790 B CN104390790 B CN 104390790B CN 201410773915 A CN201410773915 A CN 201410773915A CN 104390790 B CN104390790 B CN 104390790B
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- riser
- plate
- crossbeam
- base
- base plate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pneumatic clamping device for detecting and positioning an engine of a motorcycle. A bottom plate (2) is connected with a base plate (10) through a bolt; a vertical plate (3) is fixed at the rear end of the bottom plate (2); two rubber blocks (P) are arranged on the upper plate surface of the bottom plate (2) side by side in the left-right direction; an upper first positioning pin (5) and a lower first positioning pin (5) are arranged on a fixed plate (4) in a penetration way; a movable plate (6) is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate (3); two second positioning pins (7) are arranged at the front end of the movable plate (6); a cross beam (A) is arranged above the vertical plate (3); a positioning column (C) is arranged at one end of the top of the cross beam (A) and is perpendicular to the cross beam (A). The pneumatic clamping device is ingenious in design and easy to implement, the engine can be reliably positioned, the performance of the engine can be more accurately tested, the testing efficiency is higher, and the position of a positioning point can be adjusted according to the requirements of different engines; the rubber blocks are arranged on the bottom plate side by side, so that damage to the engine caused by falling can be effectively prevented.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Motorcycle Engine Technology field, specifically, particularly to the test clip of motorcycle engine
Tool.
Background technology
After motorcycle engine is completed, need upper stage to be detected, whether met with the performance verifying engine
Require.Available engine performance test stand not only complex structure, takes up room big, and engine is installed to operation on stand
Very loaded down with trivial details, cumbersome and time consuming, the high labor intensive of workman, the efficiency of test can be largely effected on.Meanwhile, engine is in stand
The reliability of upper positioning is poor, and test result can be caused not correspond with real conditions, so that the uniform production of engine is difficult
To meet requirement.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of simple operation, the starting for motorcycle of good reliability
The pneumatic gripping device of machine testing positioning.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of pneumatic gripping device for motorcycle engine detection positioning, including
Base (1), it is critical only that: in the upper mounting base (2) of described base (1), is provided with backing plate between base plate (2) and base (1)
(10), base plate (2) is passed through two front bolts and two rear bolts and is connected with backing plate (10), this four bolts by the rectangular distribution, and
The lower end of front bolt is located in the front translot (10a) on backing plate (10), the rear translot that the lower end of rear bolt is located on backing plate (10)
(10b), in, described base plate (2) is upper to be strip hole for the hole that bolt passes through in front and back, this strip hole perpendicular to front translot (10a) and
Translot (10b) afterwards;
In the rear end of base plate (2) fixation riser (3) normal thereto, it is provided with two about simultaneously in the upper face of base plate (2)
The block rubber (p) of row, this block rubber (p) is significantly greater than the cuboid of width and height for length, and the rear end of block rubber (p) is close
Riser (3), the front end of block rubber (p) exceeds the front end face of base plate (2), and in the front side of riser (3) setting fixed plate (4), this is solid
Upper and lower two the first alignment pins (5) are equipped with left-right direction on fixed board (4), are provided with portable plate in the left side of described riser (3)
(6), this portable plate (6) and riser (3) are hinged, and the front end of portable plate (6) is provided with two and is matched with the first alignment pin (5)
The second alignment pin (7), each second alignment pin (7) and corresponding first alignment pin (5) are located on sustained height;
It is provided with backboard (8) at the rear of described riser (3) upper end, this backboard (8) is hinged with riser (3), backboard (8) is upper to be filled
There is cylinder (9), the piston rod of described cylinder (9) stretches out to the left, and is connected with the rear end of portable plate (6), in described riser (3)
Top is provided with crossbeam (a), and this crossbeam (a) extends from left to right, and the top surface of the close riser (3) of crossbeam (a), in described crossbeam
A one end setting locating dowel (c) at () top, this locating dowel (c) is perpendicular with crossbeam (a), and the rear of described crossbeam (a) is provided with outstanding
Arm (b), cantilever (b) is quarter bend, and perpendicular with crossbeam (a), and the front end of cantilever (b) and crossbeam (a) are mutually fixed, cantilever (b)
Rear end is fixed on body of wall.
Using above technical scheme, portable plate can be swung under the drive of cylinder piston rod, have and beat on an off
Close two states.The backboard installing cylinder is hinged with riser, and when portable plate swings, cylinder can occur together with backboard
Adaptability rotates, with avoid producing interfere it is ensured that portable plate go slick, reliable.
When carrying out engine performance measuring, first control the piston rod retraction of cylinder, so that portable plate is opened, then grasp
Hold engine as personnel to recline towards fixed plate direction, make two the first alignment pin insertion engine side of fixing front edge of board
Two installing holes in, then control the piston rod of cylinder to stretch out, so that portable plate is closed, and on portable plate two second positioning
In two installing holes of pin insertion engine opposite side, now in the presence of four alignment pins, engine is fixedly installed to
On portable plate and fixed plate, engine connects dynamometer machine, you can carry out engine performance detection.
As can be seen here, one aspect of the present invention structure is simple, compact, takes up room little;On the other hand, during test, dismounting is started
Operation is very easy for machine, not only time saving and energy saving, and the labour intensity of workman is little, substantially increases the efficiency of test, and passes through mould
The installment state sending out motivation is tested, the good reliability to engine positioning, ensure that the accuracy of test structure, makes
Engine meets the requirement of uniform production.
Base plate passes through two front bolts and two rear bolts are connected with backing plate, in front and back in bolt corresponding translot on backing plate
Can move left and right, with the position of regulating base board left and right directions;It is length direction for the hole that bolt passes through in front and back on base plate to exist
The strip hole of fore-and-aft direction, by position in strip hole for the adjustment bolt, correspondingly can be with the position of regulating base board fore-and-aft direction
Put.Above structure in the horizontal plane can adjustment fixing plate and portable plate as needed position, to adapt to different engines
Positioning requirements, and it was not only simple but also convenient to adjust operation.
Two block rubbers are arranged on base plate, plays the effect of protection, when falling during engine assembly, rubber
Blob of viscose can support the engine falling, and energy bumper and absorbing shock, to prevent engine to be damaged.Block rubber is that length is obvious
More than the cuboid of width and height, not only moulding simple it is easy to make, and the block rubber protection that two such is arranged side by side
Region is big, engine can be avoided to greatest extent to fall damage.
It is provided with crossbeam above riser, crossbeam is that the electric elements of test provide installation site, make each electrical equipment unit
Part is arranged on crossbeam in arranging in a row in one, the line clear of electric elements, is conducive to being attached with engine, can carry further
The efficiency of high test;On crossbeam, locating dowel is set, is that being tied of electric elements provides installation site it is possible to lead unnecessary
Line is wrapped in locating dowel;Crossbeam is fixed on body of wall by cantilever normal thereto, and steadiness is good, will not produce and rock;Outstanding
Arm is quarter bend, and selection convenience, low cost, structural strength are good, will not deform.
In order to simplify structure, facilitate processing and fabricating, reduces cost, described riser (3) is " l " shape, by riser and transverse slat group
Become, the lower end of riser (3) riser is welded and fixed with base plate (2), and the upper end of riser (3) riser and the left end of transverse slat are connected as a single entity.
Described fixed plate (4) is mutually welded with riser (3) perpendicular to riser (3), the rear end of fixed plate (4), fixed plate (4)
Lower end is welded with base plate (2).It is firm that above structure fixed plate is installed, and fixed plate plays booster action to riser, make riser with
The steadiness that base plate connects is good.
Beneficial effect: present invention design is ingenious, implements easily, structure is simple, compact, and disassembling and assembling engine is easy to operate, fast
Prompt, time saving and energy saving, and can ensure that engine positioning is reliable, make engine performance measuring more accurate, testing efficiency is higher, can basis
The position needing adjustment anchor point of different engines, applied widely;Be arranged side by side on base plate block rubber, can effectively prevent from sending out
Motivation falls damage.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, base 1 is cuboid, and fixes on the ground.Fixing peace on the top surface of base 1
Dress backing plate 10, backing plate 10 is rectangular steel plates, and this backing plate 10 has the front translot 10a being parallel to each other and rear translot 10b, each translot
All from the left end insertion of backing plate 10 to right-hand member.Base plate 2, the preferably rectangular steel plate of base plate 2, the bottom of base plate 2 are arranged on backing plate 10
Fitted with the top surface of backing plate 10 in face.Base plate 2 passes through two front bolts and two rear bolts are connected with backing plate 10, and this four bolts are pressed
In distributed rectangular, and front translot 10a on backing plate 10 for the lower end of front bolt, after the lower end of rear bolt is located on backing plate 10
In translot 10b, base plate 2 is strip hole for the hole that bolt passes through in front and back, this strip hole extends along the longitudinal direction, strip hole hangs down
Directly in front translot 10a and rear translot 10b.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, be provided with riser 3 above base plate 2 rear end, riser 3 perpendicular to base plate 2, this riser 3
For " l " shape, it is made up of riser and transverse slat, the lower end of riser 3 riser and the rear end of base plate 2 are welded and fixed, the upper end of riser 3 riser
It is connected as a single entity with the left end of transverse slat.Two about block rubber ps side by side are fixedly installed in the upper face of base plate 2, this block rubber p is
Length is significantly greater than the cuboid of width and height, and the length direction of block rubber p in the longitudinal direction, lean on by the rear end of block rubber p
Nearly riser 3, the front end of block rubber p exceeds the front end face of base plate 2.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the front side of riser 3 arrange fixed plate 4, fixed plate 4 perpendicular to riser 3 and base plate 2,
The rear end of this fixed plate 4 is mutually welded with riser 3, and the lower end of fixed plate 4 is welded with base plate 2.The front end of described fixed plate 4 is hanging,
It is equipped with upper and lower two the first alignment pins 5 in the front end of fixed plate 4 in left-right direction, this two the first alignment pins 5 are in difference
Horizontal plane on, and the first alignment pin 5 passes through nut check in fixed plate 4.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the left side in riser 3 is provided with portable plate 6, and portable plate 6 is located at the top of base plate 2, should
Portable plate 6 is hinged with riser 3, and the front end of portable plate 6 is provided with upper and lower two the second alignment pins 7, the second alignment pin 7 and first
Alignment pin 5 corresponds, and each second alignment pin 7 is located on sustained height with corresponding first alignment pin 5.In riser 3 transverse slat
Rear be provided with backboard 8, this backboard 8 is hinged with riser 3.The rear side setting cylinder 9 of backboard 8, this cylinder 9 is installed on backboard 8,
The piston rod of cylinder 9 stretches out to the left, and is connected with the rear end of portable plate 6.When the piston rod of cylinder 9 bounces back or stretches out, can
Drive portable plate 6 around hinged spot wobble, make portable plate 6 have opening and closing two states.It is provided with crossbeam above riser 3
A, this crossbeam a extends from left to right, and the top surface of the parallel and close riser 3 of crossbeam a.Left end setting positioning at crossbeam a top
Post c, this locating dowel c is perpendicular with crossbeam a, and locating dowel c is preferably bolt, and the bottom of this bolt is welded and fixed with crossbeam a.In horizontal stroke
The rear of beam a is provided with cantilever b, and cantilever b is quarter bend, and cantilever b is perpendicular with crossbeam a, and the front end of cantilever b is fixed with crossbeam a phase, hangs
The rear end of arm b is fixed on body of wall.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
First control the piston rod retraction of cylinder 9, so that portable plate 6 is opened, then operating personnel hold engine (in figure is not drawn
Go out) recline towards fixed plate 4 direction, make two the first alignment pins 5 of fixed plate 4 front end insert two installations of engine side
Kong Zhong, then controls the piston rod of cylinder 9 to stretch out, so that portable plate 6 is closed, and two the second alignment pins 7 on portable plate 6 insert
In two installing holes of engine opposite side, now in the presence of four alignment pins, engine is fixedly installed to portable plate 6
And in fixed plate 4, engine connects dynamometer machine, you can carry out engine performance detection.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of pneumatic gripping device for motorcycle engine detection positioning, including base (1), base (1) is cuboid,
And fix on the ground it is characterised in that: in the upper mounting base (2) of described base (1), be provided between base plate (2) and base (1)
Backing plate (10), backing plate (10) is rectangular steel plates, and base plate (2) passes through two front bolts and two rear bolts are connected with backing plate (10),
This four bolts by the rectangular distribution, and the lower end of front bolt be located at backing plate (10) on front translot (10a) in, the lower end of rear bolt
In the rear translot (10b) on backing plate (10), described base plate (2) is upper to be strip hole for the hole that bolt passes through in front and back, this length
Bar hole is perpendicular to front translot (10a) and rear translot (10b);
In the rear end of base plate (2) fixation riser (3) normal thereto, it is provided with two about side by side in the upper face of base plate (2)
Block rubber (p), this block rubber (p) is significantly greater than the cuboid of width and height for length, and the rear end of block rubber (p) is near riser
(3), the front end of block rubber (p) exceeds the front end face of base plate (2), in the front side of riser (3) setting fixed plate (4), this fixed plate
(4) it is equipped with upper and lower two the first alignment pins (5) in left-right direction, be provided with portable plate (6) in the left side of described riser (3),
This portable plate (6) is hinged with riser (3), and the front end of portable plate (6) is provided with two matching with the first alignment pin (5)
Two alignment pins (7), each second alignment pin (7) is located on sustained height with corresponding first alignment pin (5);
It is provided with backboard (8) at the rear of described riser (3) upper end, this backboard (8) is hinged with riser (3), equipped with gas on backboard (8)
Cylinder (9), the piston rod of described cylinder (9) stretches out to the left, and is connected with the rear end of portable plate (6), in the top of described riser (3)
It is provided with crossbeam (a), this crossbeam (a) extends from left to right, and crossbeam (a), near the top surface of riser (3), pushes up in described crossbeam (a)
One end setting locating dowel (c) in portion, this locating dowel (c) is perpendicular with crossbeam (a), and the rear of described crossbeam (a) is provided with cantilever
B (), cantilever (b) is quarter bend, and perpendicular with crossbeam (a), and the front end of cantilever (b) and crossbeam (a) are mutually fixed, after cantilever (b)
End is fixed on body of wall.
2. according to claim 1 for motorcycle engine detection positioning pneumatic gripping device it is characterised in that: institute
Stating riser (3) is " l " shape, is made up of riser and transverse slat, the lower end of riser (3) riser is welded and fixed with base plate (2), riser (3)
The upper end of riser is connected as a single entity with the left end of transverse slat.
3. the pneumatic gripping device for motorcycle engine detection positioning according to claim 1 and 2, its feature exists
In: described fixed plate (4) is mutually welded with riser (3) perpendicular to riser (3), the rear end of fixed plate (4), the lower end of fixed plate (4)
With base plate (2) welding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410773915.6A CN104390790B (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Pneumatic clamping device for detecting and positioning engine of motorcycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410773915.6A CN104390790B (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Pneumatic clamping device for detecting and positioning engine of motorcycle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104390790A CN104390790A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
CN104390790B true CN104390790B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410773915.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104390790B (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Pneumatic clamping device for detecting and positioning engine of motorcycle |
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CN (1) | CN104390790B (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101108461A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-23 | 康茂股份公司 | Units for Automated Assembly Operations |
JP2008145332A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | Leak inspection device |
FR2925161A1 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-06-19 | Renault Sas | Testing stand arrangement's pallet for e.g. engine, of motor vehicle, has frame with set of fixation units cooperated with another set of fixation units that is carried by breaker plate |
CN201417206Y (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-03-03 | 北京北内柴油机有限责任公司 | Engine cylinder cover valve leakage testing device |
CN203437688U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-02-19 | 浙江瑞庆汽车零部件有限公司 | Special purpose machine for main oil gallery of engine cylinder cover |
CN103846831A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 王咏林 | Even-force clamp |
CN203818152U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-10 | 哈尔滨岛田大鹏工业有限公司 | Clamping tool for automobile engine part |
CN204346727U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-20 | 重庆健森动力机械有限公司 | For the pneumatic gripping device of motorcycle engine detection and location |
-
2014
- 2014-12-15 CN CN201410773915.6A patent/CN104390790B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101108461A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-23 | 康茂股份公司 | Units for Automated Assembly Operations |
JP2008145332A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | Leak inspection device |
FR2925161A1 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-06-19 | Renault Sas | Testing stand arrangement's pallet for e.g. engine, of motor vehicle, has frame with set of fixation units cooperated with another set of fixation units that is carried by breaker plate |
CN201417206Y (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-03-03 | 北京北内柴油机有限责任公司 | Engine cylinder cover valve leakage testing device |
CN103846831A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 王咏林 | Even-force clamp |
CN203437688U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-02-19 | 浙江瑞庆汽车零部件有限公司 | Special purpose machine for main oil gallery of engine cylinder cover |
CN203818152U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-10 | 哈尔滨岛田大鹏工业有限公司 | Clamping tool for automobile engine part |
CN204346727U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-20 | 重庆健森动力机械有限公司 | For the pneumatic gripping device of motorcycle engine detection and location |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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《发动机气缸钻孔专用夹具设计》;李吉等;《组合机床与自动化加工技术》;20130331(第3期);第108-110页 * |
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