CN104390191B - Lighting device - Google Patents
Lighting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104390191B CN104390191B CN201410643256.4A CN201410643256A CN104390191B CN 104390191 B CN104390191 B CN 104390191B CN 201410643256 A CN201410643256 A CN 201410643256A CN 104390191 B CN104390191 B CN 104390191B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
- F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V1/00—Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/02—Cages
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/08—Refractors for light sources producing an asymmetric light distribution
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/104—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using feather joints, e.g. tongues and grooves, with or without friction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
- F21V23/007—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
- F21V23/026—Fastening of transformers or ballasts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
- F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
- F21Y2113/10—Combination of light sources of different colours
- F21Y2113/13—Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种照明装置,其包括:第一壳体,所述第一壳体包括第一遮板和第二遮板;第一发光部,所述第一发光部被设置在所述第一壳体中;第一扩散板,所述第一扩散板被设置在所述第一壳体中并且在所述第一发光部上方;第二壳体,所述第二壳体包括第三遮板和第四遮板;第二发光部,所述第二发光部被设置在所述第二壳体中;第二扩散板,所述第二扩散板被设置在所述第二壳体中并且在所述第二发光部上方;和托架,所述托架结合到所述第一壳体的所述第二遮板以及所述第二壳体的所述第三遮板。
The present invention relates to an illuminating device, which includes: a first casing, the first casing includes a first shield and a second shield; a first light emitting part, the first light emitting part is arranged on the first In a casing; a first diffusion plate, the first diffusion plate is arranged in the first casing and above the first light emitting part; a second casing, the second casing includes a third a shroud and a fourth shroud; a second light emitting part provided in the second case; a second diffusion plate provided in the second case in and above the second light emitting portion; and a bracket coupled to the second shutter of the first housing and the third shutter of the second housing.
Description
分案申请divisional application
本申请是2010年7月28日提交的申请号为201010242715.X、发明名称为“照明装置”的中国专利申请的分案申请。This application is a divisional application of the Chinese patent application with the application number 201010242715.X and the title of the invention "lighting device" submitted on July 28, 2010.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及照明装置,详细来说,涉及排列多个LED的LED面照明装置。The present invention relates to a lighting device, and specifically relates to an LED surface lighting device in which a plurality of LEDs are arranged.
背景技术Background technique
发光二极管(LED)为将电能转换为光的半导体元件的一种。通常,存在下述问题:灯泡的寿命不长,随着使用时间寿命变得更短,由此需要周期性的进行确认并将其交换,因此会发生灯泡交换费用和管理费用,由此进一步发生经营费用的问题。发光二极管与荧光灯、白炽灯等现有光源相比,具有低消费电力、半永久性寿命、迅速的应答速度、安全性、对环境有利等优点,所以发光二极管作为在室内外使用的各种灯、液晶显示装置、电光板、路灯等照明装置,处于代替通常灯泡的趋势。A light emitting diode (LED) is a type of semiconductor element that converts electrical energy into light. In general, there is a problem that the life of the light bulb is not long, and the life becomes shorter as the time of use is increased, and therefore it is necessary to periodically confirm and exchange it, so that light bulb exchange costs and management costs are incurred, which further occurs The question of operating expenses. Compared with existing light sources such as fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps, light-emitting diodes have the advantages of low power consumption, semi-permanent life, rapid response speed, safety, and environmental benefits. Therefore, light-emitting diodes are used as various lights for indoor and outdoor use. Illumination devices such as liquid crystal display devices, electro-optic panels, street lamps, etc., are tending to replace ordinary light bulbs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
作为在室内使用的天花板灯,一般使用白炽灯、荧光灯或者卤素灯,其中也多使用荧光灯。通常,根据设置照明的空间宽度或者天花板和底板面之间的高度,所需的照明装置的大小或者辉度、光度不同,所以照明装置制造商或者安装公司需要将多种尺寸的照明装置以少量地生产或具备。但是,如果要适应多种需要,则需要将多种照明装置以少量地生产、具备,但通常生产或具备大量使用的尺寸的照明装置。另外,从制造商的角度考虑,与少量种类大量生产相比,多种类少量生产的情况下,其单价会变高,从安装公司角度考虑,由于需要以多种类少量具备,所以在保管、管理上会遇到困难,且存在需要照明装置的消费者也难以得到所需的尺寸的产品的问题。As ceiling lamps used indoors, incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, or halogen lamps are generally used, among which fluorescent lamps are often used. Usually, depending on the width of the space where the lighting is installed or the height between the ceiling and the floor surface, the size, luminance, and luminosity of the required lighting devices are different, so lighting device manufacturers or installation companies need to combine lighting devices of various sizes with a small amount. produced or possessed. However, in order to meet various needs, it is necessary to produce or possess various lighting devices in small quantities, but generally produce or provide lighting devices of a size that are used in large quantities. In addition, from the manufacturer's point of view, the unit price will be higher when multiple types are produced in small quantities compared to mass production of a small number of types. From the perspective of the installation company, it is necessary to have multiple types in small quantities. Difficulties are encountered, and there is a problem that consumers who need lighting devices are also difficult to obtain products of the desired size.
本发明目的在于,消除上述的现有技术存在的所有问题,能够以低廉的价格提供所需尺寸的照明装置。The object of the present invention is to eliminate all the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, and to provide a lighting device of a desired size at a low price.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种照明装置,包括:According to one aspect of the present invention, a lighting device is provided, comprising:
第一壳体,所述第一壳体包括:第一底板;第一壁,所述第一壁从所述第一底板的一端延伸;第二壁,所述第二壁从所述第一底板的另一端延伸;第一遮板,所述第一遮板从所述第一壁的端部延伸;和第二遮板,所述第二遮板从所述第二壁的端部延伸;The first shell, the first shell includes: a first bottom plate; a first wall, the first wall extends from one end of the first bottom plate; a second wall, the second wall extends from the first extending from the other end of the base; a first shutter extending from an end of the first wall; and a second shutter extending from an end of the second wall ;
第一发光部,所述第一发光部包括设置在所述第一壳体的所述第一底板上的第一基板以及设置在所述第一基板上的多个第一LED;A first light emitting part, the first light emitting part includes a first substrate disposed on the first bottom plate of the first housing and a plurality of first LEDs disposed on the first substrate;
第一扩散板,所述第一扩散板被设置在所述第一壳体中并且在所述第一发光部上方;a first diffuser plate disposed in the first housing and above the first light emitting portion;
第二壳体,所述第二壳体包括:第二底板;第三壁,所述第三壁从所述第二底板的一端延伸;第四壁,所述第四壁从所述第二底板的另一端延伸;第三遮板,所述第三遮板从所述第三壁的端部延伸;和第四遮板,所述第四遮板从所述第四壁的端部延伸;The second shell, the second shell includes: a second bottom plate; a third wall, the third wall extends from one end of the second bottom plate; a fourth wall, the fourth wall extends from the second bottom plate extending from the other end of the bottom panel; a third shutter extending from an end of the third wall; and a fourth shutter extending from an end of the fourth wall ;
第二发光部,所述第二发光部包括设置在所述第二壳体的所述第二底板上的第二基板以及设置在所述第二基板上的多个第二LED;A second light emitting part, the second light emitting part includes a second substrate disposed on the second bottom plate of the second housing and a plurality of second LEDs disposed on the second substrate;
第二扩散板,所述第二扩散板被设置在所述第二壳体中并且在所述第二发光部上方;和a second diffuser plate disposed in the second case above the second light emitting portion; and
托架,所述托架结合到所述第一壳体的所述第二遮板以及所述第二壳体的所述第三遮板,a bracket coupled to the second shutter of the first housing and the third shutter of the second housing,
其中,所述第一遮板和所述第二遮板中的每一个均相对于所述第一扩散板的面以钝角倾斜,并且wherein each of the first louver and the second louver is inclined at an obtuse angle with respect to the face of the first diffuser plate, and
其中,所述第三遮板和所述第四遮板中的每一个均相对于所述第二扩散板的面以钝角倾斜。Wherein, each of the third shroud and the fourth shroud is inclined at an obtuse angle relative to the surface of the second diffusion plate.
根据本发明的第二个方面,提供了一种照明装置,包括:According to a second aspect of the present invention, a lighting device is provided, comprising:
第一壳体,所述第一壳体包括:第一底板;第一壁,所述第一壁从所述第一底板的一端延伸;第二壁,所述第二壁从所述第一底板的另一端延伸;第一上板,所述第一上板从所述第一壁的端部延伸;和第二上板,所述第二上板从所述第二壁的端部延伸;The first shell, the first shell includes: a first bottom plate; a first wall, the first wall extends from one end of the first bottom plate; a second wall, the second wall extends from the first extending from the other end of the bottom plate; a first upper plate extending from an end of the first wall; and a second upper plate extending from an end of the second wall ;
第一发光部,所述第一发光部包括设置在所述第一壳体的所述第一底板上的第一基板以及设置在所述第一基板上的多个第一LED;A first light emitting part, the first light emitting part includes a first substrate disposed on the first bottom plate of the first housing and a plurality of first LEDs disposed on the first substrate;
第一扩散板,所述第一扩散板被设置在所述第一壳体中并且在所述第一发光部上方;a first diffuser plate disposed in the first housing and above the first light emitting portion;
第二壳体,所述第二壳体包括:第二底板;第三壁,所述第三壁从所述第二底板的一端延伸;第四壁,所述第四壁从所述第二底板的另一端延伸;第三上板,所述第三上板从所述第三壁的端部延伸;和第四上板,所述第四上板从所述第四壁的端部延伸;The second shell, the second shell includes: a second bottom plate; a third wall, the third wall extends from one end of the second bottom plate; a fourth wall, the fourth wall extends from the second bottom plate the other end of the bottom plate extends; a third upper plate extending from the end of the third wall; and a fourth upper plate extending from the end of the fourth wall ;
第二发光部,所述第二发光部包括设置在所述第二壳体的所述第二底板上的第二基板以及设置在所述第二基板上的多个第二LED;A second light emitting part, the second light emitting part includes a second substrate disposed on the second bottom plate of the second housing and a plurality of second LEDs disposed on the second substrate;
第二扩散板,所述第二扩散板被设置在所述第二壳体中并且在所述第二发光部上方;和a second diffuser plate disposed in the second case above the second light emitting portion; and
托架,所述托架结合到所述第一壳体的所述第二上板以及所述第二壳体的所述第三上板,a bracket coupled to the second upper plate of the first housing and the third upper plate of the second housing,
其中,所述第一上板和所述第二上板中的每一个均设置得高于所述第一扩散板的表面,并且wherein each of the first upper plate and the second upper plate is disposed higher than the surface of the first diffuser plate, and
其中,所述第三上板和所述第四上板中的每一个均设置得高于所述第二扩散板的表面。Wherein, each of the third upper plate and the fourth upper plate is disposed higher than the surface of the second diffuser plate.
根据本发明的第三个方面,提供了一种照明装置,包括:According to a third aspect of the present invention, a lighting device is provided, comprising:
第一照明模块,所述第一照明模块包括:A first lighting module, the first lighting module includes:
第一壳体,所述第一壳体包括第一底板、第一壁和第二壁、第一遮板和第二遮板,所述第一壁和所述第二壁结合到所述第一底板,所述第一遮板结合到所述第一壁,所述第二遮板结合到所述第二壁;A first casing, the first casing includes a first bottom plate, a first wall and a second wall, a first shield and a second shield, the first wall and the second wall are combined to the first a base plate, the first shutter is bonded to the first wall, and the second shutter is bonded to the second wall;
第一扩散板,所述第一扩散板结合在所述第一壁和所述第二壁之间;和a first diffuser plate bonded between the first wall and the second wall; and
第一发光部,所述第一发光部包括设置在所述第一底板上的第一基板以及设置在所述第一基板上的多个第一LED;和a first light emitting part, the first light emitting part including a first substrate disposed on the first bottom plate and a plurality of first LEDs disposed on the first substrate; and
第二照明模块,所述第二照明模块包括:A second lighting module, the second lighting module includes:
第二壳体,所述第二壳体包括第二底板、第三壁和第四壁、第三遮板和第四遮板,所述第三壁和所述第四壁结合到所述第二底板,所述第三遮板结合到所述第三壁,所述第四遮板结合到所述第四壁;The second casing, the second casing includes a second bottom plate, a third wall and a fourth wall, a third shield and a fourth shield, the third wall and the fourth wall are combined to the first two bottom plates, the third shutter is bonded to the third wall, and the fourth shutter is bonded to the fourth wall;
第二扩散板,所述第二扩散板结合在所述第三壁和所述第四壁之间;和a second diffuser plate bonded between the third wall and the fourth wall; and
第二发光部,所述第二发光部包括设置在所述第二底板上的第二基板以及设置在所述第二基板上的多个第二LED,a second light emitting part, the second light emitting part includes a second substrate disposed on the second bottom plate and a plurality of second LEDs disposed on the second substrate,
其中,所述第二遮板和所述第三遮板彼此相结合,Wherein, the second shutter and the third shutter are combined with each other,
其中,所述第一遮板和所述第二遮板中的每一个均相对于所述第一扩散板的面以钝角倾斜,wherein each of the first shroud and the second shroud is inclined at an obtuse angle with respect to the face of the first diffuser plate,
其中,所述第三遮板和所述第四遮板中的每一个均相对于所述第二扩散板的面以钝角倾斜,并且wherein each of the third louver and the fourth louver is inclined at an obtuse angle with respect to the face of the second diffuser plate, and
其中,所述第一遮板和所述第四遮板包括天花板固定用支撑框架。Wherein, the first shroud and the fourth shroud include a support frame for ceiling fixing.
根据本发明的第四个方面,提供了一种照明装置,包括:According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a lighting device is provided, comprising:
第一照明模块,所述第一照明模块包括:A first lighting module, the first lighting module includes:
第一壳体,所述第一壳体包括第一底板、第一壁和第二壁、第一上板和第二上板,所述第一壁和所述第二壁结合到所述第一底板,所述第一上板结合到所述第一壁,所述第二上板结合到所述第二壁;The first shell, the first shell includes a first bottom plate, a first wall and a second wall, a first upper plate and a second upper plate, the first wall and the second wall are combined to the first a bottom plate, the first upper plate is bonded to the first wall, and the second upper plate is bonded to the second wall;
第一扩散板,所述第一扩散板结合在所述第一壁和所述第二壁之间;和a first diffuser plate bonded between the first wall and the second wall; and
第一发光部,所述第一发光部包括设置在所述第一底板上的第一基板以及设置在所述第一基板上的多个第一LED;和a first light emitting part, the first light emitting part including a first substrate disposed on the first bottom plate and a plurality of first LEDs disposed on the first substrate; and
第二照明模块,所述第二照明模块包括:A second lighting module, the second lighting module includes:
第二壳体,所述第二壳体包括第二底板、第三壁和第四壁、第三上板和第四上板,所述第三壁和所述第四壁结合到所述第二底板,所述第三上板结合到所述第三壁,所述第四上板结合到所述第四壁;The second casing, the second casing includes a second bottom plate, a third wall and a fourth wall, a third upper plate and a fourth upper plate, the third wall and the fourth wall are combined to the first two bottom plates, the third upper plate is bonded to the third wall, and the fourth upper plate is bonded to the fourth wall;
第二扩散板,所述第二扩散板结合在所述第三壁和所述第四壁之间;和a second diffuser plate bonded between the third wall and the fourth wall; and
第二发光部,所述第二发光部包括设置在所述第二底板上的第二基板以及设置在所述第二基板上的多个第二LED,a second light emitting part, the second light emitting part includes a second substrate disposed on the second bottom plate and a plurality of second LEDs disposed on the second substrate,
其中,所述第二上板与所述第三上板彼此相结合,Wherein, the second upper plate and the third upper plate are combined with each other,
其中,所述第一上板和所述第二上板中的每一个均设置得高于所述第一扩散板的表面,并且wherein each of the first upper plate and the second upper plate is disposed higher than the surface of the first diffuser plate, and
其中,所述第三上板和所述第四上板中的每一个均设置得高于所述第二扩散板的表面。Wherein, each of the third upper plate and the fourth upper plate is disposed higher than the surface of the second diffuser plate.
根据本发明的第五个方面,提供了一种照明装置,包括:According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a lighting device is provided, comprising:
第一壳体,所述第一壳体包括第一底板、第一壁和第一遮板,所述第一壁从所述第一底板的一端延伸,所述第一遮板从所述第一壁的一端延伸;The first housing, the first housing includes a first bottom plate, a first wall and a first shield, the first wall extends from one end of the first bottom plate, and the first shield extends from the first shield one end of one wall extends;
第一发光部,所述第一发光部包括设置在所述第一底板上的第一基板以及设置在所述第一基板上的多个第一LED;A first light emitting part, the first light emitting part includes a first substrate disposed on the first bottom plate and a plurality of first LEDs disposed on the first substrate;
第一扩散板,所述第一扩散板被设置在所述第一壳体中,被设置在所述第一发光部上方并且与所述第一壁相结合;a first diffusion plate, the first diffusion plate is disposed in the first casing, disposed above the first light emitting part and combined with the first wall;
第二壳体,所述第二壳体包括第二底板、第二壁和第二遮板,所述第二壁从所述第二底板的一端延伸,所述第二遮板从所述第二壁的一端延伸,其中所述第二遮板与所述第一遮板相结合;The second housing, the second housing includes a second bottom plate, a second wall and a second shield, the second wall extends from one end of the second bottom plate, the second shield extends from the first one end of the second wall extends, wherein the second shutter is combined with the first shutter;
第二发光部,所述第二发光部包括设置在所述第二底板上的第二基板以及设置在所述第二基板上的多个第二LED;A second light emitting part, the second light emitting part includes a second substrate disposed on the second bottom plate and a plurality of second LEDs disposed on the second substrate;
第二扩散板,所述第二扩散板被设置在所述第二壳体中,被设置在所述第二发光部上并且与所述第二壁相结合;a second diffusion plate disposed in the second housing, disposed on the second light emitting portion and combined with the second wall;
盖体部,所述盖体部被设置在所述第一底板和所述第二底板之间;和a cover portion disposed between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate; and
电源控制部,所述电源控制部被设置在由所述盖体部、所述第一壁、所述第二壁、所述第一遮板和所述第二遮板限定的空间中。A power control part provided in a space defined by the cover part, the first wall, the second wall, the first shutter, and the second shutter.
本发明的照明装置包括:壳体,该壳体包括:底板、从所述底板的两侧端部实质上垂直延伸的侧壁、从所述侧壁的两端部相对于所述侧壁的面倾斜的遮板;发光部,设置在所述底板上;扩散板,与所述发光部平行而隔开设置,其两端部设置在所述侧壁的两端部上。The lighting device of the present invention includes: a housing, which includes: a bottom plate, side walls extending substantially vertically from both side ends of the bottom plate, A shroud with an inclined surface; a light-emitting part arranged on the bottom plate; a diffusion plate arranged parallel to the light-emitting part and spaced apart, and its two ends are arranged on the two ends of the side wall.
根据本发明的照明装置,可以单独使用规定的主照明模块。According to the lighting device of the present invention, a predetermined main lighting module can be used alone.
根据本发明的照明装置,可以将多个规定的主照明模块结合而体现所需尺寸的照明装置。According to the lighting device of the present invention, a plurality of predetermined main lighting modules can be combined to realize a lighting device of a desired size.
根据本发明的照明装置,可以大量生产规定的主照明模块以降低照明装置的生产单价。According to the lighting device of the present invention, the specified main lighting modules can be mass-produced to reduce the production unit price of the lighting device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为第一单一照明模块10A的截面图;FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first single lighting module 10A;
图2为第二单一照明模块10B的截面图;FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a second single lighting module 10B;
图3为第三单一照明模块10C的截面图;FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a third single lighting module 10C;
图4为根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment;
图5为表示根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的截面的立体图;5 is a perspective view showing a section of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment;
图6为根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的截面图;6 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment;
图7为根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的分解立体图;7 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment;
图8为根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的两个壳体100的截面图;8 is a cross-sectional view of two housings 100 of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment;
图9为发光部200和反射板400相结合的立体图;FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the combination of the light emitting part 200 and the reflector 400;
图10为发光部200和反射板400的分解立体图;FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the light emitting unit 200 and the reflector 400;
图11为根据第二实施例的照明装置1B的截面图;Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting device 1B according to a second embodiment;
图12为根据第二实施例的照明装置1B的另一例;Fig. 12 is another example of the lighting device 1B according to the second embodiment;
图13为根据第三实施例的照明装置1C的立体图;13 is a perspective view of a lighting device 1C according to a third embodiment;
图14为根据第三实施例的照明装置1C的截面图;14 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting device 1C according to a third embodiment;
图15为根据第四实施例的照明装置1D的截面图;15 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting device 1D according to a fourth embodiment;
图16为根据第五实施例的照明装置1E的截面图;16 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting device 1E according to a fifth embodiment;
图17为根据第五实施例的照明装置1E的壳体100的另一例;Fig. 17 is another example of the housing 100 of the lighting device 1E according to the fifth embodiment;
图18为根据第五实施例的照明装置1E的壳体100的又一例;Fig. 18 is another example of the housing 100 of the lighting device 1E according to the fifth embodiment;
图19为根据第六实施例的照明装置1F的分解立体图;Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view of a lighting device 1F according to a sixth embodiment;
图20为根据第六实施例的照明装置1F的立体图;Fig. 20 is a perspective view of a lighting device 1F according to a sixth embodiment;
图21为根据第六实施例的照明装置1F的截面图;21 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting device 1F according to a sixth embodiment;
图22为反射板400的另一实施例;FIG. 22 is another embodiment of a reflector 400;
图23为电源控制部20的立体图;FIG. 23 is a perspective view of the power control unit 20;
图24为电源控制部20的主视图;FIG. 24 is a front view of the power control unit 20;
图25为表示扩散板300的一个实施例300A的图;FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment 300A of a diffuser plate 300;
图26为表示扩散板300的另一个实施例300B的图;FIG. 26 is a diagram showing another embodiment 300B of the diffuser plate 300;
图27为表示扩散板300的又一个实施例300C的图;FIG. 27 is a diagram showing yet another embodiment 300C of the diffuser plate 300;
图28为表示扩散板300的再一个实施例300D的图;FIG. 28 is a diagram showing yet another embodiment 300D of the diffuser plate 300;
图29为侧面盖体40的一个实施例;Figure 29 is an embodiment of the side cover 40;
图30为侧面盖体40的另一个实施例;Figure 30 is another embodiment of the side cover 40;
图31为表示托架30的一个实施例30A的立体图;FIG. 31 is a perspective view showing an embodiment 30A of the bracket 30;
图32为表示托架30的另一个实施例30B的立体图;FIG. 32 is a perspective view showing another embodiment 30B of the bracket 30;
图33为使用托架30A而单一照明模块相结合的照明装置的另一实施例的截面图;FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a lighting device using a bracket 30A combined with a single lighting module;
图34为使用托架30A而单一照明模块相结合的照明装置的又一实施例的截面图;Fig. 34 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a lighting device combined with a single lighting module using a bracket 30A;
图35为使用托架30B而单一照明模块相结合的照明装置的另一实施例的截面图;FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a lighting device combined with a single lighting module using a bracket 30B;
图36为使用托架30B而单一照明模块相结合的照明装置的又一实施例的截面图;Fig. 36 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a lighting device combined with a single lighting module using a bracket 30B;
图37为托架30的另一例30C;Fig. 37 is another example 30C of bracket 30;
图38为表示托架30C使单一照明模块10相互之间相连接的结构的图;FIG. 38 is a diagram showing a structure in which a bracket 30C connects single lighting modules 10 to each other;
图39为具有另一形状遮板130的照明模块的截面图;FIG. 39 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting module with another shaped shutter 130;
图40为具有又一形状遮板130的照明模块的截面图;FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting module having a shutter 130 of another shape;
图41为根据实施例的照明装置的遮蔽限定角θ和遮蔽角α的说明图;41 is an explanatory diagram of a shading definition angle θ and a shading angle α of a lighting device according to an embodiment;
图42为支撑框架50的立体图;FIG. 42 is a perspective view of the support frame 50;
图43为支撑框架50的截面图;FIG. 43 is a cross-sectional view of the support frame 50;
图44为表示支撑框架50和天花板的M型条之间的结合状态的截面图;FIG. 44 is a cross-sectional view showing the coupling state between the support frame 50 and the M-shaped bar of the ceiling;
图45为表示支撑框架50和天花板的T型条之间的结合状态的截面图。FIG. 45 is a cross-sectional view showing the coupling state between the support frame 50 and the T-bar of the ceiling.
附图标号说明Explanation of reference numbers
1 照明装置1 Lighting device
10 单一照明模块10 single lighting modules
20 电源控制部20 Power control unit
30 托架30 bays
40 侧面盖体40 side cover
50 表面盖体50 surface cover
100 壳体100 shell
200 发光部200 Luminous Department
300 扩散板300 diffuser plate
400 反射板400 reflector
具体实施方式detailed description
在实施例的说明中,如果没有特别的记载内容,则各层的上或者下以附图为基准,以附图为基准时,通常将壳体的底板侧设定为下,将扩散板侧设定为上。但是,图7、图13、图19和图41中以附图为基准的情况下,将壳体的底板侧设定为上,将扩散板侧设定为下。In the description of the embodiments, if there is no special description, the top or bottom of each layer is based on the drawings. When the drawings are used as a reference, the bottom plate side of the housing is usually set as the bottom, and the diffuser plate side is set as the bottom. Set to up. However, in FIG. 7 , FIG. 13 , FIG. 19 , and FIG. 41 , when the drawings are used as a reference, the bottom plate side of the casing is set as the upper side, and the diffuser plate side is set as the lower side.
另外,各层的上或者下的基准以附图为基准进行说明。In addition, the reference|standard of upper or lower of each layer is demonstrated based on drawing.
在附图中,为了说明的方便性和明确性,各层的厚度以夸张、省略或者概略地被表示。另外,各构成要素的大小并不是完全表示实际的大小。另外,在“照明装置”的术语中没有附加附图符号时,表示包括根据第一至第六实施例的照明装置1,2,3,4,5,6。In the drawings, for the convenience and clarity of description, the thickness of each layer is exaggerated, omitted or schematically shown. In addition, the size of each component does not fully represent the actual size. In addition, when no reference symbol is attached to the term "illumination device", it means that the illumination devices 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , and 6 according to the first to sixth embodiments are included.
下面,参照图1至图41,对第一单一照明模块、第二单一照明模块、第三单一照明模块以及根据实施例的照明装置进行说明。Next, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 41 , the first single lighting module, the second single lighting module, the third single lighting module and the lighting device according to the embodiment will be described.
单一照明模块Single Lighting Module
与通常照明装置不同地,根据后述的实施例的照明装置1以独特的方式构成。即,包括一个单一照明模块10和一个电源控制部20而形成一个照明装置1,或者,包括多个单一照明模块10和至少一个电源控制部20而形成一个照明装置1。由于一个或者多个单一照明模块10组合形成多种大小的照明装置1,所以形成所需尺寸的照明装置1中不受任何限制。The lighting device 1 according to the embodiment to be described later is uniquely configured unlike a general lighting device. That is, a lighting device 1 is formed by including a single lighting module 10 and a power control part 20 , or a lighting device 1 is formed by including a plurality of single lighting modules 10 and at least one power control part 20 . Since one or more single lighting modules 10 are combined to form lighting devices 1 of various sizes, there is no limitation in forming the lighting device 1 of required size.
关于单一照明模块10,在下述中举出第一单一照明模块10A、第二单一照明模块10B、第三单一照明模块10C进行说明,但是除了这些之外,可以存在其他形状的单一照明模块。About the single lighting module 10, although the 1st single lighting module 10A, the 2nd single lighting module 10B, and the 3rd single lighting module 10C are mentioned and demonstrated below, the single lighting module of other shapes may exist other than these.
图1为第一单一照明模块10A的截面图,图2为第二单一照明模块10B的截面图,图3为第三单一照明模块10C的截面图。参照图1至图3以及图8,单一照明模块10可以包括:壳体100;发光部200,安装在壳体100的底板110上;反射板400,与发光部200上表面接触而设置;扩散板300,与发光部200隔开而设置在发光部200的上部。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first single lighting module 10A, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a second single lighting module 10B, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a third single lighting module 10C. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8, a single lighting module 10 may include: a housing 100; a light emitting part 200 installed on the bottom plate 110 of the housing 100; a reflector 400 arranged in contact with the upper surface of the light emitting part 200; The board 300 is spaced apart from the light emitting unit 200 and provided on the upper portion of the light emitting unit 200 .
第一单一照明模块10A是在与图7的a方向相垂直的方向上两个相结合而形成第一实施例的照明装置时被使用。或者,包括一个发光部200的第一单一照明模块10在与图13的a方向相垂直的方向上三个相结合而形成第三实施例的照明装置时在两侧上被使用。或者,包括一个发光部200的第一单一照明模块10在与a方向相垂直的方向上四个以上相结合而形成实施例(未图示)的照明装置时在两侧上被使用。The first single lighting module 10A is used when two are combined in a direction perpendicular to the direction a in FIG. 7 to form the lighting device of the first embodiment. Alternatively, three first single lighting modules 10 including one light emitting part 200 are used on both sides when three are combined in a direction perpendicular to the direction a of FIG. 13 to form the lighting device of the third embodiment. Alternatively, four or more first single lighting modules 10 including one light emitting part 200 are combined in a direction perpendicular to the direction a to form the lighting device of the embodiment (not shown) and used on both sides.
参照图1、图5、图6及图8,第一单一照明模块10A的壳体100包括:底板110;侧壁120,从底板110的两侧端部垂直延伸;遮板130,从侧壁120的端部延伸而相对于扩散板300形成钝角。如图11和图12所示的第二实施例1B,可以包括上板140,以代替遮板130。1, FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 8, the housing 100 of the first single lighting module 10A includes: a bottom plate 110; side walls 120 extending vertically from both sides of the bottom plate 110; shutters 130 extending from the side walls The ends of 120 extend to form an obtuse angle with respect to diffuser plate 300 . The second embodiment 1B shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 may include an upper plate 140 instead of the shutter 130 .
另外,在第一单一照明模块10A的壳体100的一侧遮板130的端部形成有第一托架结合部151,用来使单一照明模块10相互结合,在另一侧遮板130的端部形成有天花板固定用支撑框架160。然而,在第一单一照明模块10A的壳体100的一侧遮板130的端部必须形成有第一托架结合部151,而另一侧遮板130的端部可以不形成天花板固定用支撑框架160。其结果,第一单一照明模块10A仅在其一侧遮板130的端部形成有第一托架结合部151,这一点与后述的第二单一照明模块有不同。In addition, a first bracket connecting portion 151 is formed at the end of one side of the shield 130 of the casing 100 of the first single lighting module 10A, and is used to combine the single lighting modules 10 with each other. A support frame 160 for ceiling fixing is formed at the end. However, the first bracket coupling portion 151 must be formed at the end of one side of the shutter 130 of the casing 100 of the first single lighting module 10A, and the end of the other side of the shutter 130 may not form a ceiling fixing support. frame 160. As a result, the first single lighting module 10A is different from the second single lighting module described later in that the first bracket coupling portion 151 is formed only at the end of the one side shutter 130 .
第二单一照明模块10B在使用一个具有一个发光部200的单一照明模块形成第四实施例的照明装置时被使用。或者,将具有一个发光部200的单一照明模块在与图13的a方向相垂直的方向上三个相结合而形成第三实施例的照明装置时可以作为中间的单一照明模块或者两侧的单一照明模块来被使用。或者,将具有一个发光部200的单一照明模块在与a方向相垂直的方向上四个以上相结合而形成实施例(未图示)的照明装置时可以作为中间的单一照明模块或者两侧的单一照明模块来被使用。The second single lighting module 10B is used when forming the lighting device of the fourth embodiment using one single lighting module having one light emitting portion 200 . Alternatively, when three single lighting modules with one light-emitting part 200 are combined in a direction perpendicular to the direction a in FIG. lighting module to be used. Or, when combining four or more single lighting modules with one light emitting part 200 in the direction perpendicular to direction a to form the lighting device of the embodiment (not shown), it can be used as a single lighting module in the middle or as a single lighting module on both sides. A single lighting module is used.
参照图2、图13及图14,第二单一照明模块10B的壳体100包括:底板110;侧壁120,从底板110的两侧端部垂直延伸;遮板130,从侧壁120的端部延伸而相对于所述扩散板的面形成钝角。可以包括上板140以代替遮板130。另外,在第二单一照明模块10A的壳体100的两侧遮板130的端部形成有第一托架结合部151,用来使单一照明模块10相互结合。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , the housing 100 of the second single lighting module 10B includes: a bottom plate 110 ; side walls 120 extending vertically from both sides of the bottom plate 110 ; The portion extends to form an obtuse angle with respect to the face of the diffuser plate. An upper plate 140 may be included instead of the shutter 130 . In addition, a first bracket connecting portion 151 is formed at the ends of the cover plates 130 on both sides of the housing 100 of the second single lighting module 10A for combining the single lighting modules 10 with each other.
第三单一照明模块10C在使用一个具有两个发光部200的单一照明模块形成图16所示第五实施例的照明装置时被使用。或者,将具有两个发光部200的单一照明模块在与图19的a方向相垂直的方向上两个相结合而形成第六实施例的照明装置时被使用。或者,将具有两个发光部200的单一照明模块在与a方向相垂直的方向上三个以上相结合而形成实施例(未图示)的照明装置时被使用。The third single lighting module 10C is used when a single lighting module having two light emitting parts 200 is used to form the lighting device of the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 16 . Alternatively, it is used when two single lighting modules having two light emitting parts 200 are combined in a direction perpendicular to the direction a in FIG. 19 to form the lighting device of the sixth embodiment. Alternatively, it is used when three or more single lighting modules having two light emitting units 200 are combined in a direction perpendicular to the direction a to form a lighting device of an embodiment (not shown).
对于第三单一照明模块10C的壳体100,将在后述的第五实施例中进行说明。The casing 100 of the third single lighting module 10C will be described in the fifth embodiment described later.
第一实施例first embodiment
图4为根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的立体图,图5为表示根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的截面的立体图,图6为根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的截面图,图7为根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的分解立体图,图8为根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的两个壳体100的截面图,图9为发光部200和反射板400相结合的立体图,图10为发光部200和反射板400的分解立体图。4 is a perspective view of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a cross section of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of two casings 100 of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a combination of the light emitting part 200 and the reflector 400 Perspective view, FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the light emitting unit 200 and the reflection plate 400 .
参照图4至图8,照明装置1包括:两个第一单一照明模块10A;两个电源控制部20,位于两个第一单一照明模块10A之间的空间170;托架30,使两个第一单一照明模块10A相结合,另外,可以进一步包括侧面盖体40。参照图1,在第一实施例中使用的第一单一照明模块10A包括:壳体100;发光部,容纳在壳体100内;扩散板300,与发光部200隔开设置,还可以包括反射板400。4 to 8, the lighting device 1 includes: two first single lighting modules 10A; two power control parts 20, located in the space 170 between the two first single lighting modules 10A; In combination with the first single lighting module 10A, it may further include a side cover 40 . Referring to FIG. 1 , the first single lighting module 10A used in the first embodiment includes: a housing 100; a light emitting part accommodated in the housing 100; Plate 400.
参照图4至图8,在第一实施例中包括两个第一单一照明模块10A,但是,也可以与其不同地使用两个第二单一照明模块10B形成第一实施例。由于第二单一照明模块10B在两侧遮板130的端部具有第一托架结合部151,所以即使为了形成第一实施例的整体外观而将两个第二单一照明模块10B相结合,与两个第一单一照明模块10A相结合的外观及功能相比也无太大差异。Referring to FIGS. 4 to 8 , in the first embodiment two first single lighting modules 10A are included, however, the first embodiment may also be formed using two second single lighting modules 10B differently therefrom. Since the second single lighting module 10B has the first bracket combining portion 151 at the ends of the shutters 130 on both sides, even if the two second single lighting modules 10B are combined to form the overall appearance of the first embodiment, the same There is not much difference in the appearance and function of the combination of the two first single lighting modules 10A.
参照图5和图6,发光部200可以设置在壳体100的底板110上。电源控制部20可以设置在于两个第一单一照明模块10A中形成有第一托架结合部151的遮板130和与其相连接的侧壁120所形成的空间170中。此时,由于电源控制部20层叠在底板110下面而不形成垂直方向的配置,而在底板110上以水平方向配置,所以照明装置1的厚度将比通常的照明装置变得薄。Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6 , the light emitting part 200 may be disposed on the bottom plate 110 of the housing 100 . The power control part 20 may be disposed in the space 170 formed by the shutter 130 formed with the first bracket joint part 151 and the side wall 120 connected thereto in the two first single lighting modules 10A. At this time, since the power control unit 20 is stacked under the base plate 110 instead of vertically, but horizontally on the base plate 110, the thickness of the lighting device 1 is thinner than that of a normal lighting device.
在可设置天花板埋入型照明的建筑物的天花板,通常有混凝土结构体的天花板,在该天花板上朝向屋底板面设置有M型条或者T型条的结构物,在该M型条或者T型条上附着有TEX板等。通常设置在建筑物室内的天花板上的垂直型照明装置的电源控制部20被层叠在底板110下面而在垂直方向上被设置,所以其厚度通常超过70mm。但是,通常混凝土结构体的天花板和M型条或者T型条之间配置有电线、空气调节用管等,所以很多情况下可设置照明装置的空间比较窄。因此,受空间的限制,将通常的垂直型照明装置埋入天花板而设置时,会剪断部分M型条而艰难地进行设置,或者无奈地将其照明位置设置在不是自己想要安装的位置上。The ceiling of a building that can be equipped with ceiling-embedded lighting usually has a concrete structure ceiling, and an M-shaped or T-shaped structure is arranged on the ceiling toward the roof surface, and the M-shaped or T-shaped structure A TEX board etc. are attached to the strip. Usually, the power control unit 20 of a vertical lighting device installed on the ceiling of a building is stacked under the bottom plate 110 and installed in the vertical direction, so its thickness usually exceeds 70 mm. However, wires, air-conditioning pipes, etc. are usually placed between the ceiling of the concrete structure and the M-shaped bar or T-shaped bar, so the space where the lighting device can be installed is often narrow. Therefore, due to space constraints, when installing a normal vertical lighting device buried in the ceiling, some M-shaped strips will be cut off and the installation will be difficult, or the lighting position will be set in an unintended position. .
与其相比,根据第一实施例的照明装置1A优选厚度为45mm左右,所以即使设置空间比较窄,也能够在天花板上自由地配置照明装置,具有设置简便的优点。当然,所谓45mm的尺寸是与现有照明装置相对而举出的例子,所以可以根据电源控制部20的厚度及/或壳体100等的尺寸,根据第一实施例的照明装置1A的大小可以以多种形式进行变化。Compared with this, the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment preferably has a thickness of about 45mm, so even if the installation space is relatively narrow, the lighting device can be freely arranged on the ceiling, which has the advantage of easy installation. Of course, the so-called size of 45mm is an example compared with the existing lighting device, so the size of the lighting device 1A according to the first embodiment can be adjusted according to the thickness of the power control unit 20 and/or the size of the housing 100 and the like. Variations take many forms.
照明装置1可以具有沿第一方向a延伸的长方形,但是,可以根据照明装置1的设置位置或者设置环境,其照明装置1的形状可以以多种形式进行变化。The lighting device 1 may have a rectangular shape extending along the first direction a, however, the shape of the lighting device 1 may be changed in various forms according to the installation location or installation environment of the lighting device 1 .
为了使从发光部200发射出的光以所需的配光角度发射并为了缓和眩光(glare),在发光部200两侧的遮板130相对于扩散板300的面以钝角倾斜。如果不包括扩散板而无法确定以扩散板300基准的角,则遮板130可以通过从侧壁120的端部延伸而向侧壁120外侧扩展的倾斜来进行确定。The shutters 130 on both sides of the light emitting unit 200 are inclined at an obtuse angle with respect to the surface of the diffuser plate 300 in order to emit light emitted from the light emitting unit 200 at a desired light distribution angle and to alleviate glare. If the angle based on the diffuser plate 300 cannot be determined without including the diffuser plate, the shutter 130 may be determined by an inclination extending from the end of the side wall 120 and expanding outward of the side wall 120 .
遮板130的倾斜度可以根据照明装置1的设计变形为多种形式。The inclination of the shutter 130 can be deformed into various forms according to the design of the lighting device 1 .
参照图9和图10,发光部200可以包括LED210、装载LED210的基板220、配置在基板220的放热片240。另外,基板220可以具有用来与壳体100相结合的结合孔230。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10 , the light emitting unit 200 may include an LED 210 , a substrate 220 on which the LED 210 is mounted, and a heat radiation sheet 240 disposed on the substrate 220 . In addition, the substrate 220 may have a coupling hole 230 for coupling with the case 100 .
另外,照明装置可以进一步包括反射板400,反射板400围绕壳体100的侧壁的内面而设置,用来将发射自LED210的光朝向照明装置1的外部进行反射。反射板400不仅围绕侧壁120的内面,而且优选围绕除了配置有LED210外的区域的发光部200的基板220的表面。In addition, the lighting device may further include a reflector 400 disposed around the inner surface of the side wall of the casing 100 for reflecting the light emitted from the LED 210 toward the outside of the lighting device 1 . The reflective plate 400 surrounds not only the inner surface of the side wall 120 but also preferably surrounds the surface of the substrate 220 of the light emitting unit 200 except for the area where the LED 210 is arranged.
电源控制部20可以包括给照明装置1提供电源的电源供给单元(PSU)(未图示)和对发光部200进行控制并对其进行驱动的驱动部(未图示)。The power control unit 20 may include a power supply unit (PSU) (not shown) that supplies power to the lighting device 1 and a drive unit (not shown) that controls and drives the light emitting unit 200 .
参照图5,扩散板300在光从LED210照射出的方向上与发光部200隔开而配置,发射自相当于各个点光源的LED210的光通过扩散板300实现面光源化,由此使发光部200的发射光在扩散板300的面上具有均匀的辉度。Referring to FIG. 5 , the diffusion plate 300 is spaced apart from the light emitting unit 200 in the direction in which light is emitted from the LEDs 210, and the light emitted from the LEDs 210 corresponding to each point light source passes through the diffusion plate 300 to realize a surface light source, thereby making the light emitting unit The emitted light of 200 has uniform luminance on the surface of the diffusion plate 300 .
发光部200没有形成在照明装置1的前面,而形成在壳体100的底板110上。因此,即使使用相同数量的LED210的情况下,也与LED210配置在照明装置前面的LED210的情况相比,能够使LED210之间的间隔变窄,可以降低基板220的使用量。The light emitting part 200 is not formed on the front of the lighting device 1 , but is formed on the bottom plate 110 of the casing 100 . Therefore, even when the same number of LEDs 210 is used, the space between LEDs 210 can be narrowed and the usage-amount of the board 220 can be reduced compared to the case where LEDs 210 are arranged in front of the lighting device.
另一方面,从作为点光源的LED210发射出的光通过扩散板300形成面光源,则发射自相邻接的LED210的光需要在扩散板300的表面上存在重叠的区域,为此,LED210和扩散板300需要充分间隔开。但是,如果间隔距离变大是意味着照明装置1的厚度变大,这是不优选的。为了减少间隔距离,需要减少LED210间的距离。如上所述,发光部200并没有形成在照明装置1的前面,而配置在壳体100的底板110上,所以发光部200的基板220也在壳体100的底板110的宽度上被限定。其结果,配置在基板220上的LED210的间隔也自然而然地变小,且为形成面光源所需的LED210和扩散板300之间的间隔也变小。On the other hand, the light emitted from the LED 210 as a point light source passes through the diffusion plate 300 to form a surface light source, and the light emitted from adjacent LEDs 210 needs to have an overlapping area on the surface of the diffusion plate 300. For this reason, the LED 210 and The diffuser plates 300 need to be sufficiently spaced apart. However, if the separation distance becomes larger, it means that the thickness of the lighting device 1 becomes larger, which is not preferable. In order to reduce the separation distance, it is necessary to reduce the distance between LEDs 210 . As mentioned above, the light emitting unit 200 is not formed on the front of the lighting device 1 but is disposed on the bottom plate 110 of the housing 100 , so the substrate 220 of the light emitting unit 200 is also limited by the width of the bottom plate 110 of the housing 100 . As a result, the intervals between the LEDs 210 arranged on the substrate 220 are naturally reduced, and the intervals between the LEDs 210 and the diffusion plate 300 required to form a surface light source are also reduced.
由此,由于如上所述的结构性的优点,能够提供细长(slim)的照明装置1。Thereby, a slim lighting device 1 can be provided due to the structural advantages as described above.
另外,如果没有扩散板300的状态下,如果发射自各个LED的光朝向照射面照射,则会发生热斑。如果光源自身的形状直接照射到照射面上,则光照射的区域相对于光没有照射的区域明显有区别,此时被光照射的区域称为热斑,以与周围的较暗部分形成明显的界限。如果不需要集中照明而为通常的室内照明或者路灯等室外照明的情况下,如果发生热斑,则会降低照射面的均一度,所以不太理想。如果如实施例使用面照明装置,则与通常的点照明装置相比能够降低热斑的发生,所以能够使照射面的照度分布均匀,存在降低眼睛疲劳的优点。In addition, if the light emitted from each LED is irradiated toward the irradiation surface without the diffusion plate 300 , hot spots will occur. If the shape of the light source itself directly shines on the illuminated surface, the area illuminated by the light is obviously different from the area not illuminated by the light. At this time, the area illuminated by the light is called a hot spot to form a clear contrast with the surrounding darker parts. limit. In the case of general indoor lighting or outdoor lighting such as street lamps that do not require concentrated lighting, it is not preferable because hot spots occur because uniformity of the irradiated surface will be lowered. Using a surface lighting device as in the embodiment can reduce the occurrence of hot spots compared with a normal point lighting device, so that the illuminance distribution on the irradiated surface can be made uniform, and there is an advantage of reducing eye fatigue.
第二实施例second embodiment
下面,围绕构成要素对根据第二实施例的照明装置1B进行详细说明。在对第二实施例的说明中,关于与所述第一实施例相同的部分请参照第一实施例,在此省略该部分的说明,不在进行重复说明。Next, the lighting device 1B according to the second embodiment will be described in detail centering on the constituent elements. In the description of the second embodiment, please refer to the first embodiment for the parts that are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description of this part is omitted here, and the description will not be repeated.
图11为根据第二实施例的照明装置1B的截面图,图12为根据第二实施例的照明装置1B的另一例。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting device 1B according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 12 is another example of the lighting device 1B according to the second embodiment.
第二实施例与第一实施例相比,其最大的不同是壳体100具有上板140以代替遮板130。Compared with the first embodiment, the biggest difference of the second embodiment is that the casing 100 has an upper plate 140 instead of the shutter 130 .
参照图11和图12,在第二实施例中包括两个第一单一照明模块10A,但与其不同地可以使用两个第二单一照明模块10B而形成第一实施例。由于第二单一照明模块10B在两侧上板140的端部具有第一托架结合部151,所以即使为了形成第一实施例的整体外观而将两个第二单一照明模块10B相结合,与两个第一单一照明模块10A相结合的外观及功能相比也无太大差异。Referring to FIGS. 11 and 12 , in the second embodiment, two first single lighting modules 10A are included, but the first embodiment may be formed using two second single lighting modules 10B differently therefrom. Since the second single lighting module 10B has the first bracket combining portion 151 at the ends of the upper plates 140 on both sides, even if the two second single lighting modules 10B are combined to form the overall appearance of the first embodiment, the There is not much difference in the appearance and function of the combination of the two first single lighting modules 10A.
参照图12,在扩散板300和发光部200之间的间隔与图11大致相同地维持的情况下,与图11相比,如果将侧壁120的高度变高,则扩散板结合槽180形成在侧壁120的中间部分。Referring to FIG. 12 , when the distance between the diffuser plate 300 and the light emitting unit 200 is maintained approximately the same as in FIG. 11 , if the height of the side wall 120 is increased compared to FIG. In the middle part of the side wall 120 .
此时,通过与底版110和/或扩散板300相垂直且与第一实施例相比更高地延伸的侧壁120,比第一实施例相比更有效地防止眩光。但是,在底板面光照射的区域的宽度会比第一实施例减少,或者照射面上的照度分布的均一度会比第一实施例降低。因此,相对于光照射的区域宽度和在照射面上的照度分布,优选考虑防止眩光的情况下,第二实施例的使用是优选的。In this case, glare is more effectively prevented than in the first exemplary embodiment by the side walls 120 extending perpendicular to the base plate 110 and/or the diffuser plate 300 and extending higher than in the first exemplary embodiment. However, the width of the light-irradiated area on the bottom surface will be reduced compared with the first embodiment, or the uniformity of the illuminance distribution on the illuminated surface will be lower than that of the first embodiment. Therefore, use of the second embodiment is preferable in the case where prevention of glare is preferably considered with respect to the width of the area irradiated with light and the distribution of illuminance on the irradiated surface.
第三实施例third embodiment
下面,围绕构成要素对根据第三实施例的照明装置1C进行详细说明。在对第三实施例的说明中,关于与所述第一实施例相同的部分请参照第一实施例,在此省略该部分的说明,不在进行重复说明。Next, the lighting device 1C according to the third embodiment will be described in detail centering on the constituent elements. In the description of the third embodiment, please refer to the first embodiment for the parts that are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description of this part is omitted here and will not be repeated.
图11为根据第二实施例的照明装置1B的截面图,图12为根据第二实施例的照明装置1B的另一例。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting device 1B according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 12 is another example of the lighting device 1B according to the second embodiment.
第二实施例与第一实施例相比,其最大的不同是壳体100具有上板140以代替遮板130。Compared with the first embodiment, the biggest difference of the second embodiment is that the casing 100 has an upper plate 140 instead of the shutter 130 .
图13为根据第三实施例的照明装置1C的立体图,图14为根据第三实施例的照明装置1C的截面图。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a lighting device 1C according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device 1C according to the third embodiment.
参照图13和图14,照明装置1C包括两个第一单一照明模块10A,且在两个第一单一照明模块10A之间包括一个第二单一照明模块10B,并包括位于形成在第一单一照明模块10A和第二单一照明模块10B之间的两个空间170中至少一个空间170的电源控制部20,且可以进一步包括侧面盖体40。在此,单一照明模块11,12包括壳体100,容纳在壳体100内的发光部200以及与其发光部隔开设置的扩散板300,并可以进一步包括反射板400。13 and 14, the lighting device 1C includes two first single lighting modules 10A, and includes a second single lighting module 10B between the two first single lighting modules 10A, and includes a The power control part 20 of at least one of the two spaces 170 between the module 10A and the second single lighting module 10B may further include a side cover 40 . Here, a single lighting module 11 , 12 includes a housing 100 , a light emitting part 200 accommodated in the housing 100 and a diffuser plate 300 spaced apart from the light emitting part, and may further include a reflective plate 400 .
第一单一照明模块10A的壳体100因为在第一实施例中进行过说明,故在此省略对其的进一步说明。Since the casing 100 of the first single lighting module 10A has been described in the first embodiment, further description thereof is omitted here.
参照图13和图14,在第三实施例中包括两个第一单一照明模块10A和一个第二单一照明模块10B,但与其不同地可以使用三个第二单一照明模块10B而形成第三实施例。由于第一单一照明模块10A具有一个第一托架结合部151,所以在对多个单一照明模块相结合构成照明装置的情况下仅在两侧上被使用,但是第二单一照明模块10B在两侧遮板130的端部具有第一托架结合部151,所以不管在照明装置的中间部或者两侧,均可使用。另外,即使将三个第二单一照明模块10B相结合,与两个第一单一照明模块10A和一个第二单一照明模块相结合的外观及功能相比也无太大差异。Referring to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , in the third embodiment, two first single lighting modules 10A and one second single lighting module 10B are included, but differently, three second single lighting modules 10B can be used to form a third implementation example. Since the first single lighting module 10A has a first bracket joint portion 151, it is only used on both sides when a plurality of single lighting modules are combined to form a lighting device, but the second single lighting module 10B is used on both sides. The end portion of the side shield 130 has the first bracket coupling portion 151, so it can be used regardless of the middle portion or both sides of the lighting device. In addition, even if three second single lighting modules 10B are combined, there is not much difference in appearance and function compared with the combination of two first single lighting modules 10A and one second single lighting module.
在第三实施例中,为了驱动总计为三个发光部200,需要至少一个以上电源控制部,在附图中虽然表示两个电源控制部20,但是可以由一个电源控制部对三个发光部200进行控制。在上述中曾对一个以上电源控制部20的位置进行过说明。In the third embodiment, in order to drive a total of three light emitting units 200, at least one power control unit is required. Although two power control units 20 are shown in the drawings, one power control unit can control three light emitting units. 200 for control. The positions of one or more power supply control units 20 have been described above.
虽然在图13和图14中未示出,但是与第二实施例相同地可以具有上板140来代替遮板130,对于代替遮板130而包括上板140的实施例,由于与第二实施例中的说明内容重复,所以省略对其的说明。Although not shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 , it is possible to have an upper plate 140 instead of the shutter 130 as in the second embodiment. For an embodiment including the upper plate 140 instead of the shutter 130 , since it is different from the second embodiment The content of the description in the example is repeated, so the description is omitted.
第四实施例Fourth embodiment
下面,围绕构成要素对根据第五实施例的照明装置1D进行详细说明。在对第四实施例的说明中,关于与所述第一实施例相同的部分请参照第一实施例,在此省略该部分的说明,不在进行重复说明。Next, the lighting device 1D according to the fifth embodiment will be described in detail centering on the constituent elements. In the description of the fourth embodiment, please refer to the first embodiment for the same part as the first embodiment, and the description of this part is omitted here, and the description will not be repeated.
图15为根据第四实施例的照明装置1D的截面图。Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of an illumination device 1D according to a fourth embodiment.
参照图15,照明装置1包括:一个第二单一照明模块10B;电源控制部20,位于第二单一照明模块10B的壳体100的两个侧壁120中的一个侧壁120的外侧面,可以附加包括侧面盖体40。在此,第二单一照明模块10B的壳体100包括:底板110;侧壁120,从底板110的两侧端部垂直延伸;遮板130,从侧壁120的端部延伸而相对于上述扩散板的面形成钝角。而且,在第二照明模块10B的壳体100的两侧遮板130的的端部形成有用来使单一照明模块10相互结合的第一托架结合部151。Referring to FIG. 15 , the lighting device 1 includes: a second single lighting module 10B; a power control unit 20 located on the outer side of one side wall 120 of the two side walls 120 of the casing 100 of the second single lighting module 10B, which can A side cover 40 is additionally included. Here, the housing 100 of the second single lighting module 10B includes: a bottom plate 110; a side wall 120 extending vertically from both ends of the bottom plate 110; The faces of the plate form an obtuse angle. Moreover, a first bracket coupling portion 151 for coupling the single lighting modules 10 to each other is formed at the ends of the shields 130 on both sides of the casing 100 of the second lighting module 10B.
与第1、2、3实施例不同,第四实施例仅具有一个单一照明模块10,因此不存在被两个遮板150和与其相连接的侧壁120划分而形成的空间170。由此,电源控制部20位于第二单一照明模块10B的壳体100的两个侧壁120中的一个侧壁110的外侧面,与第1、2、3实施例不同,该电源控制部20的固定有可能不稳定,为此可以在侧壁110钻孔洞、同时也在电源控制部20钻孔洞并使这些孔洞相对而置,然后利用贯通两侧孔洞的螺丝或销使壳体100和电源控制部20相结合。另外,即使没有在壳体100的侧壁120上钻孔洞,也可以在侧壁120上形成能够与电源控制部20相结合的、另外的托架(未图示)以使壳体100和电源控制部20相结合。Different from the first, second and third embodiments, the fourth embodiment only has a single lighting module 10 , so there is no space 170 divided by the two shutters 150 and the side walls 120 connected thereto. Thus, the power control unit 20 is located on the outer surface of one side wall 110 of the two side walls 120 of the casing 100 of the second single lighting module 10B. Unlike the first, second and third embodiments, the power control unit 20 The fixing may be unstable. For this reason, holes can be drilled in the side wall 110, and holes can be drilled in the power control part 20 at the same time, and these holes can be placed oppositely. Combined with the power control unit 20. In addition, even if no hole is drilled on the side wall 120 of the housing 100, another bracket (not shown) that can be combined with the power control unit 20 can be formed on the side wall 120 so that the housing 100 and The power control unit 20 is combined.
然而,虽未在图15中所示,但是与第二实施例相同地可以具有上板140来代替遮板130,对于代替遮板130而包括上板140的实施例,由于与第二实施例中的说明内容重复,所以省略对其的说明。However, although not shown in FIG. 15 , it is possible to have an upper plate 140 instead of the shutter 130 as in the second embodiment, and for an embodiment including the upper plate 140 instead of the shutter 130, since it is different from the second embodiment The content of the description in is repeated, so its description is omitted.
第五实施例fifth embodiment
下面,围绕构成要素对根据第五实施例的照明装置1E进行详细说明。在对第五实施例的说明中,关于与所述第一实施例相同的部分请参照第一实施例,在此省略该部分的说明,不在进行重复说明。Next, the lighting device 1E according to the fifth embodiment will be described in detail centering on the constituent elements. In the description of the fifth embodiment, please refer to the first embodiment for the parts that are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description of this part is omitted here and will not be repeated.
图16为根据第五实施例的照明装置1的截面图;图17为根据第五实施例的照明装置1的壳体100的另一例;图18为根据第五实施例的照明装置1的壳体100的又一例。Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device 1 according to the fifth embodiment; Fig. 17 is another example of the housing 100 of the lighting device 1 according to the fifth embodiment; Fig. 18 is a housing of the lighting device 1 according to the fifth embodiment Yet another example of body 100.
根据第五实施例的照明装置与前述的第一至第三实施例中的照明装置的最大不同点为,所使用的单一照明模块并不是仅包括一个发光部的第一、第二单一照明模块11、12,而是包括两个发光部的第三照明模块10C。参照图16至图18,在第五实施例的照明装置中所使用的第三单一照明模块10C与在第一至第四实施例的照明装置中所使用的第一、第二单一照明模块11、12相比,第三单一照明模块10C的宽度约为第一、第二单一照明模块11、12的宽度的两倍。另外,在第五实施例中仅具有一个单一照明模块,即使不与其它的单一照明模块相结合,也形成有能够容纳电源控制部20的空间170。The biggest difference between the lighting device according to the fifth embodiment and the lighting devices in the aforementioned first to third embodiments is that the single lighting module used is not the first and second single lighting modules including only one light emitting part 11, 12, but a third lighting module 10C including two light emitting parts. 16 to 18, the third single lighting module 10C used in the lighting device of the fifth embodiment and the first and second single lighting modules 11 used in the lighting device of the first to fourth embodiments , 12, the width of the third single lighting module 10C is about twice the width of the first and second single lighting modules 11, 12. In addition, in the fifth embodiment, there is only one single lighting module, and even if it is not combined with other single lighting modules, the space 170 capable of accommodating the power control unit 20 is formed.
比较图18和图17,在图18的壳体100上可附加地形成盖体部,以用来盖住容纳电源控制部20的空间170,电源控制部20由于被壳体100包围,因此从壳体100的上方和下方看壳体100时,均看不到电源控制部20。Comparing Fig. 18 and Fig. 17, a cover part can be additionally formed on the casing 100 in Fig. 18 to cover the space 170 for accommodating the power control part 20. Since the power control part 20 is surrounded by the casing 100, it can When viewing the housing 100 from above and below the housing 100 , the power control unit 20 cannot be seen.
参照图16,虽然在第三单一照明模块10C的壳体100的两侧遮板130的端部上形成有用来使单一照明模块10相互结合的第一托架结合部151,但也可以仅在外侧两个遮板130中的一个遮板的端部上形成有第一托架结合部151。Referring to FIG. 16 , although the first bracket joints 151 for combining the single lighting modules 10 are formed on the ends of the shields 130 on both sides of the casing 100 of the third single lighting module 10C, it is also possible to only A first bracket coupling portion 151 is formed on an end portion of one of the two outer shutters 130 .
参照图17和图18,与图16中所使用的壳体100不同,图17和图18中的壳体100中形成有被最外侧的遮板130、最外侧的侧壁120和与其相间隔的附加部件划分而形成的封闭空间。如此地,如果形成有附加部件,则照明装置通过驱动等而产生的热被传递至该附加部件,整个壳体可起到放热体的作用,其结果会增加放热体的表面积,能够提高放热效果。为了进一步提高通过这些附加部件来产生的放热效果,优选通过挤压成形来形成壳体100。17 and 18, different from the housing 100 used in FIG. 16, the housing 100 in FIG. 17 and FIG. The enclosed space formed by the division of additional parts. In this way, if an additional part is formed, the heat generated by the driving of the lighting device, etc. is transferred to the additional part, and the entire case can function as a heat radiator. As a result, the surface area of the heat radiator is increased, which can improve Exothermic effect. In order to further enhance the heat radiation effect generated by these additional parts, it is preferable to form the housing 100 by extrusion molding.
参照图16,照明装置1E包括:一个第三单一照明模块10C;电源控制部20,位于被第三单一照明模块10C的内侧的两个侧壁120和两个遮板130划分而形成的空间170内,可附加包括侧面盖体40。在此,第三单一照明模块10C包括:壳体100;两个发光部200,被容纳在壳体100内;两个扩散板300,与上述两个发光部200相间隔,可以追加包括两个反射板400。Referring to FIG. 16 , the lighting device 1E includes: a third single lighting module 10C; a power control unit 20 located in a space 170 divided by two side walls 120 and two shutters 130 inside the third single lighting module 10C Inside, a side cover 40 may be additionally included. Here, the third single lighting module 10C includes: a casing 100; two light-emitting parts 200 accommodated in the casing 100; two diffusion plates 300 spaced apart from the two light-emitting parts 200, and two reflective plate 400 .
第三单一照明模块10C的壳体100包括:两个底板110;四个侧壁120,从底板110的两侧端部垂直延伸;遮板130,从侧壁120的端部延伸而相对于扩散板300形成钝角,内侧的两个遮板130的端部相连接。没有扩散板300的情况下,遮板130按照朝向外侧倾斜的程度大于侧壁120的方式从侧壁120的两个端部延伸,通过这种方式来确定遮板130的位置也无妨。虽然未在图16至图18中所示,但是与第二实施例相同地可以用上板140来代替遮板130。The housing 100 of the third single lighting module 10C includes: two bottom plates 110; four side walls 120 extending vertically from both side ends of the bottom plate 110; The plates 300 form an obtuse angle, and the ends of the two shutters 130 on the inside are connected. Without the diffuser plate 300 , the shutter 130 extends from both ends of the side wall 120 in such a way that it inclines outward more than the side wall 120 , and it does not hurt to determine the position of the shutter 130 in this way. Although not shown in FIGS. 16 to 18 , an upper plate 140 may be used instead of the shutter 130 as in the second embodiment.
第六实施例Sixth embodiment
下面,围绕构成要素对根据第六实施例的照明装置1F进行详细说明。在对第六实施例的说明中,关于与所述第五实施例相同的部分请参照第五实施例,在此省略该部分的说明,不在进行重复说明。Next, the lighting device 1F according to the sixth embodiment will be described in detail centering on the constituent elements. In the description of the sixth embodiment, please refer to the fifth embodiment for the parts that are the same as those of the fifth embodiment, and the description of this part is omitted here, and the description will not be repeated.
图19为根据第六实施例的照明装置1F的分解立体图;图20为根据第六实施例的照明装置1F的立体图;图21为根据第六实施例的照明装置1F的截面图。19 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device 1F according to the sixth embodiment; FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the lighting device 1F according to the sixth embodiment; FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device 1F according to the sixth embodiment.
第六实施例的照明装置1F也与第五实施例的照明装置1E相同地使用包括两个发光部120的第三单一照明模块10C。因此,根据第六实施例的照明装置1F可以使用图17和图18的壳体100。The lighting device 1F of the sixth embodiment also uses the third single lighting module 10C including the two light emitting parts 120 in the same manner as the lighting device 1E of the fifth embodiment. Therefore, the lighting device 1F according to the sixth embodiment can use the housing 100 of FIGS. 17 and 18 .
参照图19至图21,照明装置1F包括:两个第三单一照明模块10C;电源控制部20,各个位于被第三单一照明模块10C的内侧的两个侧壁120和两个遮板130划分而形成的空间170内;可附加包括侧面盖体40。然而,与图19至图21所示不同,电源控制部20也可以用于不包括两个第三照明模块、而是仅包括一个第三照明模块的照明装置,此时,由一个电源控制部20来控制所有4个发光部200,电源控制部20也可以位于被第三单一照明模块10C的内侧的两个遮板130和侧壁120划分而形成的空间170内,在图21中,电源控制部20也可以位于两个第三单一照明模块通过托架30来结合而形成的空间内。Referring to FIG. 19 to FIG. 21 , the lighting device 1F includes: two third single lighting modules 10C; power control parts 20 , each of which is divided by two side walls 120 and two shrouds 130 inside the third single lighting module 10C In the space 170 formed; a side cover 40 may be additionally included. However, unlike those shown in FIGS. 19 to 21 , the power control unit 20 can also be used in a lighting device that does not include two third lighting modules but only includes one third lighting module. In this case, one power control unit 20 to control all four light-emitting parts 200, the power control part 20 can also be located in the space 170 formed by the two shutters 130 and the side wall 120 on the inside of the third single lighting module 10C. In FIG. 21, the power The control part 20 may also be located in a space formed by combining two third single lighting modules through the bracket 30 .
与第五实施例一样可以包括代替遮板130的上板140,对于包括用来代替遮板130的上板140的实施例,其与实施例5的说明部分重复,因此省略对该部分的说明。Like the fifth embodiment, it may include an upper plate 140 instead of the shutter 130. For the embodiment including the upper plate 140 used to replace the shutter 130, it is partially repeated with the description of Embodiment 5, so the description of this part is omitted. .
与图3至图16中所示的第三单一照明模块的壳体100不同,仅在外侧的两个遮板130中的一个遮板130端部上形成有第一托架结合部151时,只能结合两个第三单一照明模块10C,无法结合三个以上的模块。因此,此时对于体现第六实施例是没有问题,但无法体现尺寸大于第六实施例的照明装置。Different from the housing 100 of the third single lighting module shown in FIGS. Only two third single lighting modules 10C can be combined, and more than three modules cannot be combined. Therefore, at this time, there is no problem in embodying the sixth embodiment, but it is impossible to embody a lighting device having a size larger than that of the sixth embodiment.
下面,围绕构成要素对照明装置1进行说明。Next, the lighting device 1 will be described centering on the constituent elements.
<壳体100><Shell 100>
对壳体100的结构已在第一实施例至第六实施例中进行了说明,因此省略对该部分的说明。The structure of the housing 100 has already been described in the first to sixth embodiments, and thus the description of this part is omitted.
参照图6和图8。如果单一照明模块以相邻接的方式结合,则电源控制部20配置于被遮板130和侧壁120划分而形成的空间170内,且将形成在电源控制部20的下端的第二突出部22以滑动的方式插入至形成于壳体100的侧壁120和地板110的界面的电源控制部结合槽152内,由此壳体100和电源控制部20能够坚固地结合在一起。Refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 . If a single lighting module is combined in an adjacent manner, the power control unit 20 is disposed in the space 170 divided by the shutter 130 and the side wall 120 , and the second protruding portion formed at the lower end of the power control unit 20 22 is slidably inserted into the power control part combining groove 152 formed at the interface between the side wall 120 of the housing 100 and the floor 110, so that the housing 100 and the power control part 20 can be firmly combined.
另一方面,电源控制部结合槽152沿着图7所示的第一方向a延伸的延伸长度与壳体100的长度差不多,但没有必要必须采取这样的形状,也可以为延伸长度极其短而具有字母“C”或“0”形状的薄板。另外,也可以不形成电源控制部结合槽152,而是通过在壳体100的侧壁上钻孔且在电源控制部20中与侧壁120的孔相对而置的部位上钻孔,并利用螺丝或定位稍对壳体100和电源控制部20进行结合。另外,由于通过挤压成形将电源控制部结合槽152形成在壳体100上,因此有利于生产且即使没有附加的螺丝或定位稍也可以对壳体100和电源控制部20进行结合,因此也可称为简单方式的结合方法。On the other hand, the extension length of the power supply control part connecting groove 152 extending along the first direction a shown in FIG. Thin plate having the shape of the letter "C" or "0". In addition, it is also possible not to form the power supply control part coupling groove 152, but to drill holes on the side wall of the housing 100 and to drill holes in the position of the power control part 20 opposite to the hole of the side wall 120, and use Screws or positioning pins are used to combine the housing 100 and the power control unit 20 . In addition, since the power control part coupling groove 152 is formed on the casing 100 by extrusion, it is convenient for production and the casing 100 and the power control part 20 can be combined even without additional screws or positioning pins. Can be called a simple way of combining methods.
托架结合部具有第一托架结合部151和第二托架结合部153两种。在壳体100上可以形成有第一、第二托架结合部151、153,第一托架结合部151和第二托架结合部152与托架30相连接,以使单一照明模块之间能够坚固地结合在一起。另外,在壳体100上也可以形成有侧面盖体结合槽154。侧面盖体结合槽154用于其与侧面盖体40之间的结合,对于其结合方式在另外的部分进行说明。There are two types of bracket joints: a first bracket joint 151 and a second bracket joint 153 . The first and second bracket joints 151 and 153 can be formed on the housing 100, and the first bracket joint 151 and the second bracket joint 152 are connected to the bracket 30 so that a single lighting module can able to hold together firmly. In addition, a side cover coupling groove 154 may also be formed on the casing 100 . The side cover combination groove 154 is used for combination with the side cover 40 , and the combination method will be described in another part.
壳体100的材质可以为具有良好放热特性的金属材质或树脂材质等。另外,壳体100的表面上形成铝或银氧化膜,由此能够确保壳体100的耐磨损性、耐蚀性和耐久性,且能够确保照明装置1的良好外观。The material of the casing 100 can be metal material or resin material with good heat dissipation characteristics. In addition, an aluminum or silver oxide film is formed on the surface of the housing 100 , whereby the wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and durability of the housing 100 can be ensured, and a good appearance of the lighting device 1 can be ensured.
另外,遮板130虽然在用途上主要是遮蔽眩光,但除了对遮板130的表面的表面处理以进行良好地反射、将反射部件附着在表面上以防止眩光的方式之外,也起到反射板的作用,因此能够提高光效率。In addition, although the shutter 130 is mainly used to shield glare, in addition to treating the surface of the shutter 130 for good reflection and attaching a reflective member to the surface to prevent glare, it also plays a reflective role. The role of the plate, so it can improve the light efficiency.
壳体100可以通过分别制造底板110、侧壁120、遮板130后再组装的方式形成,也可以通过一体成形出整个壳体100的方式形成,例如可通过挤压成形的方式形成。一体成形出壳体100时,优选不仅一体成形出底板110、侧壁120、遮板130,连扩散板结合槽180、第一、第二托架结合部151、153、电源控制部结合槽152、侧面盖体结合槽154也能够一次性地一体成形。壳体100整体上沿着长度方向以瘦长的方式一体成形。另外,如果通过挤压等方式一体成形出壳体100,则壳体100在长度方向上的垂直截面在该方向删更具有相同的形状。例如,切断壳体100的中间部分的截面与切断离端面较近的部分的截面的形状相同。如果一体成形出壳体100,则可以减少组装各个部件的麻烦,而且也减少制造工序。The casing 100 can be formed by separately manufacturing the bottom plate 110 , the side wall 120 , and the shutter 130 and then assembling them, or by integrally forming the entire casing 100 , such as by extrusion. When the casing 100 is integrally formed, it is preferable not only to integrally form the bottom plate 110, the side wall 120, the shutter 130, but also the diffusion plate coupling groove 180, the first and second bracket coupling parts 151, 153, and the power control part coupling groove 152. , The side cover coupling groove 154 can also be integrally formed at one time. The casing 100 is integrally formed in an elongated manner along the length direction as a whole. In addition, if the housing 100 is integrally formed by extrusion or the like, the vertical section of the housing 100 in the length direction has the same shape in this direction. For example, a cross section cut through the middle portion of the housing 100 has the same shape as a cross section cut through a portion closer to the end surface. If the casing 100 is integrally formed, the trouble of assembling various parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing process can also be reduced.
成形壳体100时,上述说明的扩散板结合槽180、第一、第二托架结合部151、153、电源控制部结合槽152、侧面盖体结合槽154等并不一定非要一次性成形,至少一个部件可以在成形壳体100时与其一体成形。例如,根据需要,可以成形为仅形成有底板110、侧壁120、遮板130和扩散板结合槽180的壳体100,也可以成形为仅形成有底板110、侧壁120、遮板130和第一、第二托架结合部151、153的壳体100。When forming the casing 100, the above-described diffusion plate coupling groove 180, the first and second bracket coupling parts 151, 153, the power control part coupling groove 152, the side cover body coupling groove 154, etc. do not necessarily have to be formed at one time. , at least one part may be integrally formed with the case 100 when forming it. For example, according to needs, it can be shaped as the housing 100 formed only with the bottom plate 110, the side wall 120, the shroud 130 and the diffusion plate coupling groove 180, or it can be formed with only the bottom plate 110, the side wall 120, the shroud 130 and The housing 100 of the first and second bracket joints 151 and 153 .
参照图8,扩散板结合槽180可以形成在侧壁120的内侧面和遮板130上表面的界面上。参照图11和图12,包括用来代替遮板130的上板140的情况下,在侧壁120的内侧面的中间部分或与上板140接近的侧壁120的内侧面上可以形成有扩散板结合槽180。Referring to FIG. 8 , a diffuser plate combining groove 180 may be formed on an interface of an inner surface of the side wall 120 and an upper surface of the shutter 130 . Referring to FIGS. 11 and 12 , in the case of including an upper plate 140 instead of the shutter 130 , a diffuser can be formed in the middle portion of the inner side of the side wall 120 or on the inner side of the side wall 120 close to the upper plate 140 . The plate engages the groove 180 .
参照图8,在壳体100的侧壁120的外侧面或遮板130的下表面上可以形成有第一、第二托架结合部151、153、电源控制部结合槽152、侧面盖体结合槽154中的至少一个。参照图11和图12,包括用来代替遮板130的上板140的情况下,在壳体100的侧壁120的外侧面或上板140的下表面形成有第一、第二托架结合部151、153、电源控制部结合槽152、侧面盖体结合槽154中的至少一个。Referring to FIG. 8 , on the outer surface of the side wall 120 of the housing 100 or on the lower surface of the shutter 130, first and second bracket joints 151, 153, a power control unit joint groove 152, and a side cover joint can be formed. at least one of the slots 154 . Referring to FIGS. 11 and 12 , in the case of including an upper plate 140 used to replace the shield 130 , the outer side of the side wall 120 of the housing 100 or the lower surface of the upper plate 140 are formed with first and second bracket joints. At least one of the parts 151, 153, the power control part connecting groove 152, and the side cover body connecting groove 154.
由于一体成形出壳体100,因此能够朝向整个壳体100有效地传递热和放出热,因此照明装置能够具有良好的放热特性。当然,根据实施例上板140可代替遮板130。Since the housing 100 is integrally formed, heat can be efficiently transferred and released to the entire housing 100 , and thus the lighting device can have good heat dissipation characteristics. Of course, the upper plate 140 may replace the shutter 130 according to an embodiment.
如果进行进一步地详细说明,在分别制造构成壳体100的各个部件并进行结合的情况下,部件之间无法实现完整的面接触,而是部分的点接触。因此,从发光部200传递到底板110的热无法充分地传递至侧壁120,侧壁120的热液无法充分地传递至遮板130,因此无法充分地将整个壳体100的部件作为放热体来使用。与此相比,通过挤压成形而一体成形出壳体100的情况下,由于整个壳体是一个部件,因此产生自发光部200或电源控制部20的热从底板110经过侧壁120而到达遮板130的过程中被均匀传递,因此具有优异的放热效果。In further detail, when the components constituting the casing 100 are manufactured separately and combined, complete surface contact between the components cannot be achieved, but partial point contact. Therefore, the heat transferred from the light-emitting part 200 to the bottom plate 110 cannot be sufficiently transferred to the side wall 120, and the hot liquid in the side wall 120 cannot be transferred to the shroud 130 sufficiently, so that the components of the entire housing 100 cannot be sufficiently used as heat radiation. body to use. In contrast, when the housing 100 is integrally molded by extrusion, since the entire housing is a single part, the heat generated from the light emitting unit 200 or the power control unit 20 passes through the side wall 120 from the bottom plate 110 and reaches the housing. The process of the shroud 130 is uniformly transferred, thus having an excellent heat release effect.
对于放热效果进行附加说明。如第五实施例所述,在最外侧遮板130的下端可以形成构成壳体100的附加部件,形成附加部件的目的在于增加壳体100的表面积以提高放热效果,因此可以采取能够增加壳体100的表面积以提高放热效果的任何形状。因此附加部件可与遮板130、侧壁120一起形成闭曲面,可以在形成闭曲面的同时也形成放热孔,且可以在遮板130或侧壁120上形成凹凸而起到放热销的作用。An additional explanation will be given on the exothermic effect. As described in the fifth embodiment, an additional part constituting the shell 100 can be formed at the lower end of the outermost shield 130. The purpose of forming the additional part is to increase the surface area of the shell 100 to improve the heat dissipation effect, so it can be adopted to increase the shell The surface area of the body 100 can be any shape to enhance the heat release effect. Therefore, the additional parts can form a closed curved surface together with the shutter 130 and the side wall 120, and can also form a heat release hole while forming a closed curved surface, and can form concavities and convexities on the shutter 130 or the side wall 120 to play the role of a heat release pin. effect.
图39为具有另一形状遮板130的照明模块的截面图;图40为具有又一形状遮板130的照明模块的截面图。参照图39和图40,遮板130的截面可以为直线,或抛物线或圆弧等多种形状。但比起遮板130自身的形状,更重要的是到底具有什么样的遮板限定角θ。FIG. 39 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting module with a shutter 130 of another shape; FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting module with a shutter 130 of another shape. Referring to FIG. 39 and FIG. 40 , the cross section of the shutter 130 can be in various shapes such as a straight line, a parabola, or an arc. But more important than the shape of the shutter 130 itself is what kind of shutter defines the angle θ.
形成有遮板130的照明装置具有特定的遮板限定角θ,因此在该遮板限定角θ内扩散板300不会直接进入到视野内,由于遮蔽眩光是其主要目的,因此具有适宜的遮板限定角θ非常重要。The lighting device formed with the shutter 130 has a specific shutter angle θ, so the diffuser plate 300 will not directly enter the field of view within the shutter defined angle θ, and since shielding glare is its main purpose, it has a suitable shielding effect. It is very important that the plate defines the angle θ.
图41为根据实施例的照明装置的遮蔽限定角θ和遮蔽角α的说明图。参照图41,与图41的遮板130不同的是,为了减少眩光使遮板130按照与侧壁120几乎成一直线的方式形成,则遮板限定角θ会减少而遮蔽角α会增加,这意味着在大于遮板限定角θ的角度内不存在眩光。因此,只要稍微离开照明装置就可以减少因眩光而引起的眼睛的疲劳。Fig. 41 is an explanatory view of the shading definition angle θ and the shading angle α of the lighting device according to the embodiment. Referring to FIG. 41 , different from the shutter 130 in FIG. 41 , in order to reduce glare, the shutter 130 is formed in a manner that is almost in line with the side wall 120 , so that the defined angle θ of the shutter will decrease and the shielding angle α will increase. Means that there is no glare within angles greater than the shutter defined angle θ. Therefore, eye fatigue caused by glare can be reduced by simply stepping away from the lighting device slightly.
相反,与图41的遮板130不同的是,如果按照几乎平行于侧壁120的方式形成遮板130,则遮板限定角θ会增加而遮蔽角α会减少,这虽然意味着在大于遮板限定角θ的角度内不存在眩光,但由于遮板限定角θ过大,因此即使离照明装置再远,也会产生眩光而使眼睛疲劳。然而,由于光的扩散范围能充分变宽,因此具有使照射面变宽的优点。On the contrary, unlike the shutter 130 of FIG. 41, if the shutter 130 is formed almost parallel to the side wall 120, the shutter definition angle θ increases and the shadow angle α decreases. There is no glare within the angle θ defined by the board, but because the angle θ defined by the shutter is too large, even if it is far away from the lighting device, glare will be generated and the eyes will be tired. However, since the diffusion range of light can be sufficiently widened, there is an advantage of widening the irradiation surface.
由此,围绕增加光照射领域面积的照明装置需增加遮板限定角θ,而围绕防止眩光的照明装置需减少遮板限定角θ。Therefore, it is necessary to increase the defined angle θ of the baffle around the lighting device that increases the area of the light irradiation area, while it is necessary to decrease the limited angle θ of the baffle around the lighting device that prevents glare.
优选遮板限定角θ具有0°~90°之间的值,若遮板限定角θ具有上述范围内的值,则从扩散板300的一侧面朝向另一侧面的视线范围内是看不到来自所述扩散板的直接光的。Preferably, the baffle-limited angle θ has a value between 0° and 90°. If the baffle-limited angle θ has a value within the above-mentioned range, then the diffusion plate 300 cannot be seen from one side of the diffusion plate 300 to the other side. of the direct light from the diffuser plate.
在壳体100的底板110上必须配置有发光部200,因此底板100具有能够配置发光部20的宽度和长度,侧壁120和遮板130相接触的位置上可以形成扩散板结合槽180,在扩散板结合槽180中可以夹有扩散板300和/或反射板400的固定突起430。扩散板结合槽180可以是图7、图13和图19所示的沿着第一方向a延伸的形状。The light emitting part 200 must be arranged on the bottom plate 110 of the housing 100, so the bottom plate 100 has a width and a length capable of arranging the light emitting part 20, and a diffusion plate coupling groove 180 can be formed at the position where the side wall 120 and the shroud 130 are in contact. The fixing protrusion 430 of the diffusion plate 300 and/or the reflection plate 400 may be sandwiched in the diffusion plate combination groove 180 . The diffusion plate combining groove 180 may be a shape extending along the first direction a as shown in FIG. 7 , FIG. 13 and FIG. 19 .
在扩散板结合槽180中以滑动的方式插入扩散板300和/或反射板400的固定突起430,如果在壳体100的至少一个端部结合侧面盖体40,则扩散板300和/或反射板400充分坚固地被固定住。因此,设置照明装置后,不管是在使用中还是在运输中,都不会担心扩散板300和/或反射板400从照明装置上被脱离下来。Insert the fixing protrusion 430 of the diffusion plate 300 and/or the reflection plate 400 in a sliding manner into the diffusion plate coupling groove 180. If the side cover 40 is combined at least one end of the housing 100, the diffusion plate 300 and/or reflection plate The board 400 is sufficiently firmly fixed. Therefore, after the lighting device is installed, there is no worry that the diffusion plate 300 and/or the reflection plate 400 will be detached from the lighting device no matter in use or in transportation.
在图1至图3中,壳体100的侧壁120与底板110呈垂直的方向延伸,但并不要求一定要垂直,实质上以接近垂直的方式延伸也无法,且也可以按照离底板110越远越往外展开倾斜的方式形成。In FIGS. 1 to 3 , the side wall 120 of the housing 100 extends in a vertical direction to the bottom plate 110 , but it is not required to be vertical, and it is impossible to extend in a substantially vertical manner, and it can also be separated from the bottom plate 110 . It is formed in a way that spreads out as far as it goes.
另外,虽然未图示,但在壳体100的下表面形成有凹凸,因此使上述壳体100的表面积增加,可提高照明装置的放热特性。In addition, although not shown, the bottom surface of the housing 100 is formed with irregularities, so that the surface area of the housing 100 can be increased to improve the heat radiation characteristics of the lighting device.
<多个发光部200><Multiple Light Emitting Units 200>
图9为发光部200和反射板400相结合的立体图;图10为发光部200和反射板400的分解立体图。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the combination of the light emitting part 200 and the reflective plate 400 ; FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the light emitting part 200 and the reflective plate 400 .
参照图9和图10,发光部200可包括:多个LED210;基板220,装载有多个LED210;放热片240,按照在基板220的下部与基板220相接触的方式配置。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10 , the light emitting unit 200 may include: a plurality of LEDs 210 ; a substrate 220 mounted with a plurality of LEDs 210 ;
多个LED210至少包括一个发射出红色、绿色、蓝色、白色、黄色等色彩的发光二极管LED。例如,多个LED210可以包括红色、绿色、蓝色的发光二极管LED。另外,多个LED210可以通过发射出多种色彩的发光二极管LED的组合来形成。The plurality of LEDs 210 includes at least one LED emitting red, green, blue, white, yellow and other colors. For example, plurality of LEDs 210 may include red, green, and blue light emitting diodes LEDs. In addition, a plurality of LEDs 210 may be formed by combining light emitting diodes LEDs emitting various colors.
多个LED210可以装载在基板220上。基板220可以为印刷电路板(PCB,PrintedCircuit Board)。印刷电路板在绝缘体上印刷有电路,可包括铝基板、陶瓷基板、金属芯PCB、普通PCB等。A plurality of LEDs 210 may be mounted on the substrate 220 . The substrate 220 may be a printed circuit board (PCB, Printed Circuit Board). Printed circuit boards have circuits printed on insulators, which can include aluminum substrates, ceramic substrates, metal core PCBs, ordinary PCBs, etc.
基板220的表面可以被覆为白色或银色、或进行涂色以提高反射效率。The surface of the substrate 220 may be coated in white or silver, or painted to improve reflection efficiency.
基板220包括能够驱动多个LED210的电路。如图9和图10所示,多个LED210可以按照行列整齐地排列在基板220上,除此之外也可以按照多种方式进行配置。另外,多个LED210的个数可以多于或少于图示的个数。然而,如果LED210的配置个数过少,则照明装置难以起到作为面照明的功能,考虑到面照明的功能,优选按照适宜的数量来配置LED210。The substrate 220 includes a circuit capable of driving a plurality of LEDs 210 . As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , a plurality of LEDs 210 can be neatly arranged on the substrate 220 in rows and columns, and can also be arranged in various ways. In addition, the number of objects of some LED210 may be more or less than the number of objects shown in figure. However, if the number of LEDs 210 arranged is too small, it will be difficult for the lighting device to function as surface lighting. In consideration of the function of surface lighting, it is preferable to arrange LEDs 210 in an appropriate number.
在基板220上可以形成结合槽230,将螺丝或销等插入到结合槽230内,由此使基板220与壳体100结合。A coupling groove 230 may be formed on the base plate 220 , and a screw, a pin, or the like is inserted into the coupling groove 230 , thereby coupling the base plate 220 to the housing 100 .
放热片240按照在基板220的下部与基板220相接触的方式配置,其通过基板220接收传递过来的、产生自多个LED210的热,并放出该热或将该热传递到整个壳体100。The heat radiation sheet 240 is arranged so as to be in contact with the substrate 220 at the lower portion of the substrate 220 , and receives the heat generated from the plurality of LEDs 210 transmitted through the substrate 220 , and releases the heat or transfers the heat to the entire housing 100 .
放热片240可以由能够有效放出热的树脂材质或金属材质形成。另外,放热片240由具有粘着性的材质形成,因此能够容易附着在基板220的下表面。The heat radiation sheet 240 may be formed of a resin material or a metal material capable of effectively releasing heat. In addition, since the heat radiation sheet 240 is formed of an adhesive material, it can be easily attached to the lower surface of the substrate 220 .
<反射板400><Reflector 400>
图22为反射板400的另一实施例。参照图9、图10和图22进行说明。FIG. 22 is another embodiment of the reflection plate 400 . Description will be given with reference to FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 22 .
反射板400可以由反射率良好地树脂材质或金属材质形成,该反射板位于基板220上且包围壳体100的侧壁120。树脂材质可以包括如PET、PC、PVC等树脂,金属材质可以包括如银(Ag)、含有银(Ag)的合金、铝(Al)或含有(Al)的合金、不锈钢等。The reflection plate 400 can be formed of a resin material or a metal material with good reflectivity, and the reflection plate is located on the substrate 220 and surrounds the side wall 120 of the casing 100 . The resin material may include resins such as PET, PC, PVC, etc., and the metal material may include silver (Ag), alloys containing silver (Ag), aluminum (Al) or alloys containing (Al), stainless steel, and the like.
反射板400包括:底面反射板410;侧面反射板420,从底面反射板410的两侧面延伸;固定突起430,从侧面反射板420的末端朝外侧方向延伸。The reflector 400 includes: a bottom reflector 410 ; a side reflector 420 extending from both sides of the bottom reflector 410 ; and a fixing protrusion 430 extending from the end of the side reflector 420 toward the outside.
在反射板400的底面反射板410上带有LED孔411,通过该LED孔411插入有多个LED210并使其露出。由此,LED孔411可以按照对应多个LED210的排列个数的方式形成。LED孔411LED孔411可以通过冲孔(punching)工序来形成,除此之外也可以通过形成蚀刻等孔的多种方法来制造。侧面反射板420可按照与底面反射板410呈垂直的方式形成,但如图1至图3所示,优选侧面反射板420具有沿着延伸方向朝外侧倾斜的倾斜度。当存在倾斜时,能够有效地反射产生自多个LED210的光并放射出该光。The bottom reflector 410 of the reflector 400 has an LED hole 411 through which a plurality of LEDs 210 are inserted and exposed. Thereby, the LED hole 411 can be formed so that it may correspond to the number of objects of the arrangement of some LED210. LED hole 411 The LED hole 411 can be formed by a punching process, and it can also be manufactured by various methods of forming holes, such as etching. The side reflector 420 may be formed perpendicular to the bottom reflector 410 , but as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , it is preferable that the side reflector 420 has an inclination toward the outside along the extending direction. When there is an inclination, the light generated from the plurality of LEDs 210 can be effectively reflected and emitted.
反射板400的固定突起430的厚度小于壳体的扩散板结合槽180的宽度,因此能够将固定突起430以滑动的方式插入到扩散板结合槽180内,由此反射板400能够被固定在壳体100上。The thickness of the fixing protrusion 430 of the reflection plate 400 is smaller than the width of the diffusion plate coupling groove 180 of the casing, so the fixing protrusion 430 can be inserted into the diffusion plate coupling groove 180 in a sliding manner, thereby the reflection plate 400 can be fixed on the housing. body 100.
侧面反射板420可按照从底面反射板410延伸至壳体100的扩散板结合槽180的方式形成。另一方面,根据图22,侧面反射板420以超过壳体100的扩散板结合槽180的方式进行较长的延伸,因此可以延伸到超过壳体100的侧壁120的部分。The side reflector 420 may be formed in such a manner as to extend from the bottom reflector 410 to the diffusion plate combining groove 180 of the housing 100 . On the other hand, according to FIG. 22 , the side reflector 420 extends longer than the diffuser coupling groove 180 of the casing 100 , and thus can extend beyond the side wall 120 of the casing 100 .
参照图9和图10,在反射板400的侧面反射板420的下端可以形成第一电连接器421。发光部200通过第一电连接器421与电源控制部20相电连接以接收所提供的电源。另一方面,在设置在与反射板400的第一电连接器421相对应的位置上的壳体100的侧壁120下端部上形成有第二电连接器(未图示),因此通过第一电连接器421和第二电连接器,发光部200和电源控制部20能够相电连接。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10 , a first electrical connector 421 may be formed at a lower end of the side reflective plate 420 of the reflective plate 400 . The light emitting unit 200 is electrically connected to the power control unit 20 through the first electrical connector 421 to receive the provided power. On the other hand, a second electrical connector (not shown) is formed on the lower end portion of the side wall 120 of the housing 100 at a position corresponding to the first electrical connector 421 of the reflector 400, so the second electrical connector (not shown) The first electrical connector 421 and the second electrical connector can be electrically connected to the light emitting unit 200 and the power control unit 20 .
<电源控制部20><Power Control Unit 20>
图23为电源控制部20的立体图;图24为电源控制部20的主视图。FIG. 23 is a perspective view of the power control unit 20 ; FIG. 24 is a front view of the power control unit 20 .
参照图23和图24,电源控制部包括主体部21和位于上述主体部21下端的第二突出部22。Referring to FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 , the power control part includes a main body part 21 and a second protruding part 22 located at the lower end of the main body part 21 .
主体部21可以包括向照明装置1提供电源的电源供给单元(PSU)(未图示)和用来控制和驱动发光部200的驱动部(未图示)。The main body part 21 may include a power supply unit (PSU) (not shown) for supplying power to the lighting device 1 and a driving part (not shown) for controlling and driving the light emitting part 200 .
对于电源控制部20的第二突出部22和壳体100的电源控制部结合槽152的结合,已在上述记载中进行了说明,因此省略该部分。The connection between the second protruding portion 22 of the power control unit 20 and the power control unit coupling groove 152 of the casing 100 has been described in the above description, so this part is omitted.
另一方面,在第二突出部22可形成有第三结合孔23。将第二突出部22插入到电源控制部结合槽152后,将结合螺丝或销等插入到第三结合孔23内,由此可将电源控制部20固定在壳体100上。当日,即使没有第三结合孔23,也可以通过热压配合(Shrink Fit)的方式进行结合。On the other hand, a third coupling hole 23 may be formed in the second protrusion 22 . After the second protruding portion 22 is inserted into the power control unit coupling groove 152 , a coupling screw or pin is inserted into the third coupling hole 23 , thereby fixing the power control unit 20 to the casing 100 . On the same day, even if there is no third bonding hole 23, bonding can be performed by shrink fit.
另外,电源控制部20包括连接线24并与发光部200相电连接,因此能够向发光部200提供电源和驱动信号。连接线24通过第一电连接器421和第二电连接器121连接发光部200和电源控制部20。In addition, the power control unit 20 includes a connecting wire 24 and is electrically connected to the light emitting unit 200 , so it can provide power and driving signals to the light emitting unit 200 . The connection wire 24 connects the light emitting unit 200 and the power control unit 20 through the first electrical connector 421 and the second electrical connector 121 .
电源控制部20可以由具有良好放热特性的金属材质或树脂材质形成。The power control unit 20 can be made of metal material or resin material with good heat dissipation characteristics.
电源控制部20的主体部21内包括电源供给单元(PSU)、驱动部等各种部件,因此从抵御外部冲击、水分等方面能够有效地保护这些部件。另外,能够使电源控制部20容易地与壳体100相结合或分离开,因此具有交换容易的优点。The main body 21 of the power control unit 20 includes various components such as a power supply unit (PSU) and a drive unit, so these components can be effectively protected from external shocks, moisture, and the like. In addition, since the power supply control unit 20 can be easily combined with or separated from the casing 100, there is an advantage of easy replacement.
<扩散板300><Diffuser 300>
参照图1至图3、图5,在发光部200上形成有扩散板300以使放出自点光源LED210的光通过扩散板300而被放出,并且能够达到面光源化以使光在扩散板300的表面上具有均匀的辉度。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5 , a diffusion plate 300 is formed on the light-emitting portion 200 so that the light emitted from the point light source LED 210 is emitted through the diffusion plate 300 , and can achieve a surface light source so that the light diffuses through the diffusion plate 300 . has a uniform luminance on the surface.
扩散板300的两侧端沿着图5所示的第一方向a以滑动的方式插入到扩散板结合槽180,由此能够与壳体100相结合。Both ends of the diffuser plate 300 are slidably inserted into the diffuser plate combining groove 180 along the first direction a shown in FIG. 5 , thereby being able to be combined with the housing 100 .
扩散板300的材质,如可以为玻璃、PMMA和PC等。The material of the diffusion plate 300 may be, for example, glass, PMMA and PC.
扩散板300没有形成在照明装置1的所有面上,而是仅形成在发光部200上,因此能够减少扩散板300的使用量。扩散板300的宽度相对于其长度极其狭窄,扩散板300的两个侧面在长度方向上通过壳体100来支撑着,因此几乎不会发生扩散板300的弯曲或下垂,在照明装置1的通常使用方面没有任何问题。Since the diffusion plate 300 is not formed on all surfaces of the lighting device 1 but only on the light emitting portion 200 , the usage amount of the diffusion plate 300 can be reduced. The width of the diffusion plate 300 is extremely narrow compared to its length, and the two sides of the diffusion plate 300 are supported by the housing 100 in the longitudinal direction, so that the bending or sagging of the diffusion plate 300 hardly occurs. There is no problem in using it.
图25为表示扩散板300的一个实施例300A的图;图26为表示扩散板300的另一个实施例300B的图;图27为表示扩散板300的又一个实施例300C的图;图28为表示扩散板300的再一个实施例300D的图。FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an embodiment 300A of the diffuser plate 300; FIG. 26 is a diagram showing another embodiment 300B of the diffuser plate 300; FIG. 27 is a diagram showing another embodiment 300C of the diffuser plate 300; FIG. 28 is A diagram showing yet another embodiment 300D of a diffuser plate 300 .
参照图25至图28,扩散板300可以具有多种形状以使其对发光部200的发射光的背光进行各种调节。例如,参照图25,扩散板300A可以具有平面形状。参照图26,扩散板300B可以呈具有两个抛物面的形状。参照图27,扩散板300C可以具有凸出的抛物面,也可以具有凹面。参照图28,按照扩散板300D的入射面为平坦而射出面凸出的方式形成。Referring to FIGS. 25 to 28 , the diffuser plate 300 may have various shapes so as to variously adjust the backlight of the emitted light of the light emitting part 200 . For example, referring to FIG. 25 , the diffusion plate 300A may have a planar shape. Referring to FIG. 26 , the diffusion plate 300B may have a shape having two paraboloids. Referring to FIG. 27 , the diffuser plate 300C may have a convex paraboloid or a concave surface. Referring to FIG. 28 , the diffuser 300D is formed such that the incident surface is flat and the outgoing surface is convex.
优选扩散板300具有沿着第一方向a延伸的长方形形状,但并非一定采取这样的形状。另外,扩散板300通常大部分采取平面形状,但也可以具有能够调节发光部200的背光的多种形状。The diffuser plate 300 preferably has a rectangular shape extending along the first direction a, but does not necessarily have to take such a shape. In addition, the diffuser plate 300 usually takes a mostly planar shape, but may have various shapes capable of adjusting the backlight of the light emitting unit 200 .
<侧面盖体40><Side Cover 40>
图29为侧面盖体40的一个实施例;图30为侧面盖体40的另一个实施例。FIG. 29 is an embodiment of the side cover 40 ; FIG. 30 is another embodiment of the side cover 40 .
参照图4、图7、图13和图19,壳体100的至少一个端部可以包括侧面盖体40,优选在壳体100的两端均形成有侧面盖体40。侧面盖体40可以防止水分、污物等渗透到壳体100内,提高照明装置的刚性,且可以固定容纳到壳体100内的发光部200和电源控制部20。侧面盖体40可以包括多个结合孔41,壳体100也可以包括多个侧面盖体结合槽154。Referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 7 , FIG. 13 and FIG. 19 , at least one end of the housing 100 may include a side cover 40 , preferably, side covers 40 are formed at both ends of the housing 100 . The side cover 40 can prevent moisture and dirt from penetrating into the housing 100 , improve the rigidity of the lighting device, and can fix the light emitting unit 200 and the power control unit 20 accommodated in the housing 100 . The side cover 40 may include a plurality of coupling holes 41 , and the housing 100 may also include a plurality of side cover coupling grooves 154 .
使壳体100的侧面盖体结合槽154与侧面盖体40的结合孔41相对而置之后,紧固连通侧面盖体结合槽154和结合孔41的螺丝或定位稍,以使壳体100和侧面盖体40相结合。侧面盖体40可以防止灰尘或污物流入到壳体100的内部,能够进一步提高壳体100的刚性。After the side cover combining groove 154 of the housing 100 is placed opposite to the combining hole 41 of the side cover 40, fasten the screws or positioning pins communicating with the side cover combining groove 154 and the combining hole 41, so that the housing 100 and the combining hole 41 are connected. The side cover body 40 is combined. The side cover 40 can prevent dust or dirt from flowing into the housing 100 , and can further improve the rigidity of the housing 100 .
将多个结合孔41按照能够看到多个侧面盖体结合槽154的方式进行配置后,结合螺丝或定位稍等以使其均通过多个结合孔41和多个个侧面盖体结合槽154,由此可使侧面盖体40与壳体100相结合。侧面盖体40的结合孔41并非一定要在与侧面盖体结合槽154相对应的位置上钻孔,而是也可以对应壳体100的第一托架结合部151、电源控制部结合槽152和第二托架结合部153的位置上钻孔。此时,将更多的螺丝或销插入到第一托架结合部151、电源控制部结合槽152和第二托架结合部153,由此可结合侧面盖体40和壳体100。After a plurality of coupling holes 41 are arranged in such a way that a plurality of side cover body coupling grooves 154 can be seen, combine screws or position them a little so that they all pass through the multiple coupling holes 41 and the multiple side cover body coupling grooves 154 , so that the side cover 40 can be combined with the casing 100 . The coupling hole 41 of the side cover 40 does not have to be drilled at a position corresponding to the coupling groove 154 of the side cover, but can also correspond to the first bracket coupling part 151 of the housing 100 and the power control part coupling groove 152. Drill a hole at the position of the joint part 153 with the second bracket. At this time, more screws or pins are inserted into the first bracket coupling part 151 , the power control part coupling groove 152 and the second bracket coupling part 153 , thereby combining the side cover 40 and the housing 100 .
侧面盖体40的高度和宽度能够按照对应于壳体100的方式形成,因此如图29和如图30所示,相互之间有可能出现形状上的差异。The height and width of the side cover 40 can be formed to correspond to the housing 100 , so as shown in FIGS. 29 and 30 , there may be a difference in shape between them.
另外,侧面盖体40的材质可以与壳体100的材质相同,因此省略对该部分的详细说明。In addition, the material of the side cover body 40 may be the same as that of the casing 100 , so detailed description of this part is omitted.
<托架30><Bracket 30>
图31为表示托架30的一个实施例30A的立体图,图32为表示托架30的另一个实施例30B的立体图,图33为使用托架30A而单一照明模块相结合的照明装置的另一实施例的截面图,图34为使用托架30A而单一照明模块相结合的照明装置的又一实施例的截面图,图35为使用托架30B而单一照明模块相结合的照明装置的另一实施例的截面图,图36为使用托架30B而单一照明模块相结合的照明装置的又一实施例的截面图。31 is a perspective view showing an embodiment 30A of the bracket 30, FIG. 32 is a perspective view showing another embodiment 30B of the bracket 30, and FIG. 33 is another example of a lighting device using a bracket 30A combined with a single lighting module. The sectional view of the embodiment, Fig. 34 is a sectional view of another embodiment of a lighting device using a bracket 30A combined with a single lighting module, and Fig. 35 is another example of a lighting device using a bracket 30B combined with a single lighting module The cross-sectional view of the embodiment, FIG. 36 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the illuminating device combined with a single illuminating module using a bracket 30B.
参照图31和图32,托架30A、30B包括固定板31、从固定板31的一端部延伸而与壳体100的第一托架结合部151结合的照明模块结合部件32、从固定板31的一端部延伸的安全环38。31 and 32 , the brackets 30A and 30B include a fixing plate 31 , an illumination module coupling part 32 extending from one end of the fixing plate 31 to combine with the first bracket coupling part 151 of the housing 100 , and a lighting module combining part 32 extending from the fixing plate 31 A safety ring 38 extending from one end.
照明模块结合部件32和/或安全环38不仅可以形成在固定板31的一端部,还可以形成在其另一端部。The lighting module combining part 32 and/or the safety ring 38 may be formed not only at one end of the fixing plate 31 but also at the other end thereof.
参照图6和图11,在第一实施例和第二实施例中可以知道壳体100和托架30的结合方式。将固定板31以滑动方式推进壳体100的第二托架结合部153上,由于照明模块结合部件32具有贯通孔,所以借助穿过该贯通孔的螺丝或者销使照明模块结合部件32和壳体100的第一托架结合部151相结合。Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 11 , the combination of the housing 100 and the bracket 30 can be known in the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The fixing plate 31 is pushed into the second bracket coupling part 153 of the casing 100 in a sliding manner. Since the lighting module coupling part 32 has a through hole, the lighting module coupling part 32 and the housing are connected by means of screws or pins passing through the through hole. body 100 in combination with the first bracket coupling portion 151.
参照图33和图34,与图6和图11相比较,其壳体100的第一托架结合部151的形状不同。但是其结合方式相同,将固定板31以滑动方式推进壳体100的第二托架结合部153上,由于照明模块结合部件32具有贯通孔,所以借助穿过该贯通孔的螺丝或者销使照明模块结合部件32和壳体100的第一托架结合部151相结合。Referring to FIG. 33 and FIG. 34 , compared with FIG. 6 and FIG. 11 , the shape of the first bracket coupling portion 151 of the casing 100 is different. However, the combination method is the same. The fixing plate 31 is pushed into the second bracket joint part 153 of the housing 100 in a sliding manner. Since the lighting module joint part 32 has a through hole, the lighting can be activated by means of a screw or a pin passing through the through hole. The module combining part 32 is combined with the first bracket combining part 151 of the housing 100 .
参照图35和图36,与图33和图34相比较,固定板31和安全环38没有什么不同,不同的是,照明模块结合部件32的形状和壳体100的第一托架结合部151的结合方式。照明模块结合部件32不具有螺丝或销可结合的贯通孔,代之照明模块结合部件32可以具有可将壳体100的第一托架结合部151悬挂而支撑的悬挂部件形状。当然,此时,所使用的第一托架结合部151具有与图6和图11、图33和图34所示的第一托架结合部151不同的形状。图32、图35及图36所示的托架30B与图31、图33及图34所示的托架30A不同地在没有螺丝或销的情况下也能够与第一托架结合部以滑动方式相结合。Referring to FIG. 35 and FIG. 36 , compared with FIG. 33 and FIG. 34 , there is no difference between the fixing plate 31 and the safety ring 38 . way of combining. The lighting module coupling member 32 does not have a through hole through which a screw or a pin can be coupled. Instead, the lighting module coupling member 32 may have a shape of a suspension member capable of suspending and supporting the first bracket coupling portion 151 of the casing 100 . Of course, at this time, the first bracket coupling portion 151 used has a different shape from the first bracket coupling portion 151 shown in FIGS. 6 and 11 , and FIGS. 33 and 34 . The bracket 30B shown in FIG. 32, FIG. 35 and FIG. 36 is different from the bracket 30A shown in FIG. 31, FIG. 33 and FIG. way combined.
第一托架结合部151形成在壳体100的遮板130端部,第二托架结合部153形成在壳体100的遮板130或者侧壁120上。另一方面,如图11和图12所示的第二实施例,包括上板140来代替遮板130的情况下,第一托架结合部151形成在壳体100的上板140端部,第二托架结合部153形成在侧壁120上。The first bracket joint part 151 is formed at the end of the shutter 130 of the housing 100 , and the second bracket joint 153 is formed on the shutter 130 or the side wall 120 of the housing 100 . On the other hand, in the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 , in the case where the upper plate 140 is included instead of the shutter 130 , the first bracket coupling portion 151 is formed at the end of the upper plate 140 of the housing 100 , The second bracket coupling part 153 is formed on the side wall 120 .
安全环38用来防止所设置的照明装置1因受地震或其他冲击力而从设置位置上脱离或掉到地板上受损,或者掉到照明装置1下方的人上而使人受伤。如果将绳子穿在安全环38上并将该绳子固定在天花板内部,则即使照明装置1收到冲击力从设置位置上脱离的情况下,由于固定在天花板内部的绳子拽住安全环38而能够防止照明装置1掉到地板面。因此,形成有安全环38的托架30,除了具有使单一照明模块相连接的原有的功能以外,还进一步具有确保安全的功能。The safety ring 38 is used to prevent the installed lighting device 1 from being disengaged from the installation position or falling on the floor to be damaged due to earthquake or other impact force, or falling on people under the lighting device 1 to cause injury. If the rope is passed on the safety ring 38 and the rope is fixed inside the ceiling, even if the lighting device 1 is detached from the installation position due to the impact force, the safety ring 38 can be pulled by the rope fixed inside the ceiling and can Prevent the lighting device 1 from falling to the floor. Therefore, the bracket 30 formed with the safety ring 38 further has a function of ensuring safety in addition to the original function of connecting single lighting modules.
托架30并不是沿着壳体100的长度方向仅结合一个,为了提高单一照明模块之间的结合强度,或者确保安全,可以多个相结合。Not only one bracket 30 is combined along the length direction of the housing 100 , in order to improve the bonding strength between single lighting modules or to ensure safety, multiple brackets can be combined.
图37为托架30的另一例30C,图38为表示托架30C使单一照明模块10相互之间相连接的结构的图。FIG. 37 is another example 30C of the bracket 30 , and FIG. 38 is a view showing a structure in which the bracket 30C connects single lighting modules 10 to each other.
参照图38,托架30C在照明装置1即壳体100的外侧面上可以形成有多个。这种形状的托架30C可以在如图17和图18所示的壳体100或者如图38所示的壳体100那样不具有另设的第一托架结合部151的壳体100的相互之间进行结合时被使用。Referring to FIG. 38 , a plurality of brackets 30C may be formed on the outer surface of the lighting device 1 , that is, the housing 100 . The bracket 30C of this shape can be used in the housing 100 shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 or the housing 100 shown in FIG. Used when combining.
托架30C具有以直角弯曲的两个面,可以包括与壳体100的外侧面相结合的第一面33和与天花板或者壁面等外部支撑部件或者壳体100的外侧面相结合的第二面35。第一面33具有第一结合孔34,第二面35具有第二结合孔36,通过在第一结合孔34、第二结合孔36上插入结合螺丝等能够使单一照明模块相互之间相结合,或者将照明装置1与外部支撑部件相结合。另外,托架30C可以一体形成在托架100上。The bracket 30C has two surfaces bent at right angles, and may include a first surface 33 combined with the outer surface of the housing 100 and a second surface 35 combined with an external supporting member such as a ceiling or a wall or the outer surface of the housing 100 . The first surface 33 has a first coupling hole 34, and the second surface 35 has a second coupling hole 36. By inserting coupling screws into the first coupling hole 34 and the second coupling hole 36, the single lighting modules can be combined with each other. , or combine the lighting device 1 with an external support component. In addition, the bracket 30C may be integrally formed on the bracket 100 .
<支撑框架50><Support frame 50>
图42为支撑框架50的立体图,图43为支撑框架50的截面图,图44为表示支撑框架50和天花板的M型条之间的结合状态的截面图,图45为表示支撑框架50和天花板的T型条之间的结合状态的截面图。Fig. 42 is a perspective view of the support frame 50, Fig. 43 is a cross-sectional view of the support frame 50, Fig. 44 is a cross-sectional view showing the joint state between the support frame 50 and the M-shaped bar of the ceiling, and Fig. 45 is a cross-sectional view showing the support frame 50 and the ceiling Cross-sectional view of the bonded state between the T-bars.
参照图42至图45,支撑框架50包括:框架主体51,围绕所述壳体100的外侧面;壳体支撑部53,从所述框架主体51的内侧面延伸,支撑所述壳体100的负载;天花板固定部52,从所述框架主体51的外侧面延伸,所述天花板固定部被固定在天花板上。框架主体51如图43所示,为了降低重量可以在内部具有空间。42 to 45, the support frame 50 includes: a frame body 51 surrounding the outer side of the housing 100; a housing support portion 53 extending from the inner side of the frame body 51 to support the housing 100 A load: a ceiling fixing part 52 extending from the outer surface of the frame main body 51, and the ceiling fixing part is fixed on the ceiling. As shown in FIG. 43 , the frame main body 51 may have a space inside for weight reduction.
壳体支撑部53与壳体100的遮板130的端部相接触而支撑包括壳体100在内的其他构成照明装置的部件的负载。另外,为了使除了支撑框架50以外的其他照明装置的部件不从支撑框架50的开口部脱开,与照明装置的最外侧端部遮板130之间的长度相比,优选使位于与侧面盖体40相对应处的壳体支撑部53之间的长度稍微变短。但是,如果其壳体支撑部53之间的长度过于变短,则会遮挡住遮板130的倾斜面,所以这种情况是不优选的。因此,优选的是按照不遮挡遮板130的倾斜面的程度形成壳体支撑部53之间的长度。The housing support portion 53 is in contact with the end of the shutter 130 of the housing 100 to support the load of other components constituting the lighting device including the housing 100 . In addition, in order to prevent components of the lighting device other than the supporting frame 50 from being disengaged from the opening of the supporting frame 50, it is preferable that the length between the outermost end shutters 130 of the lighting device be located at the side cover The length between the housing support parts 53 at the corresponding positions of the body 40 is slightly shortened. However, if the length between the housing support parts 53 is too short, the inclined surface of the shutter 130 will be blocked, so this is not preferable. Therefore, it is preferable to form the length between the housing support portions 53 to such an extent that the inclined surface of the shutter 130 is not blocked.
天花板固定部52不仅将照明装置固定在天花板上,且在壳体100和壳体被设置的天花板之间如果有间隔的情况下,能够将该间隔遮挡住,因此可以将其外观变得漂亮。另外,天花板固定部52可以具有天花板结合孔54。The ceiling fixing part 52 not only fixes the lighting device to the ceiling, but also can cover the gap if there is any gap between the housing 100 and the ceiling on which the housing is installed, so that the appearance can be improved. In addition, the ceiling fixing portion 52 may have a ceiling coupling hole 54 .
参照图43和图44,可以将螺丝按照穿过天花板结合孔54、TEX板和M型条将照明装置固定在天花板上。Referring to Fig. 43 and Fig. 44, the lighting device can be fixed on the ceiling by screws passing through the ceiling joint hole 54, the TEX board and the M-shaped strip.
参照图43和图45,由于照明装置自身的负载,在天花板固定部52的下表面与T型条相接触的状态下照明装置固定在天花板上。此时,天花板固定部52并不是必须具有天花板结合孔54,但是考虑到不仅仅被设置在T型条上,还考虑被设置在M型条上的情况,天花板固定部52优选具有天花板结合孔54。Referring to FIG. 43 and FIG. 45 , due to the load of the lighting device itself, the lighting device is fixed on the ceiling in a state where the lower surface of the ceiling fixing part 52 is in contact with the T-shaped bar. At this time, the ceiling fixing part 52 does not necessarily have the ceiling joint hole 54, but considering not only being arranged on the T-bar, but also considering the situation of being arranged on the M-shaped bar, the ceiling fixing part 52 preferably has the ceiling joint hole. 54.
支撑框架50特别有用的一点是,可以弹性地应付这种设置环境。根据各个国家或者各种天花板结构,照明装置所设置的天花板的面积会发生变化。目前为止所举出的各种实施例中,将各种大小的照明装置以单一照明模块10的组合来体现的。但是,如果在照明装置和天花板之间形成有空间的情况下固定照明装置,则会影响美观,且照明装置的固定也会变得不稳定。在这种情况下,为了美观和固定性而通过形成数十种、数百种的单一照明模块10的规格来对应这种问题是会提高制造单价等,事实上较为困难。因此,如上所述实施例,具备集中规定尺寸的单一照明模块10,对于照明装置和天花板之间的空间可以使用各种尺寸的支撑框架50而一同解决美观和固定性。对于形成支撑框架50的部件,如果在一个方向上细长地形成,并在与该一个方向平行的平面上切断的截面形状形成相同的形状,将该部件切断成四个,并将其端部相连接而形成长方形,则可以形成所需尺寸的支撑框架50。因此,具有制造工序非常简单且可以对应各种天花板的优点。特别是,如果生产出仅仅天花板固定部52的长度不同,其他尺寸相同的支撑框架50形成用部件,则可以几乎完美地对应各种尺寸的天花板。The support frame 50 is particularly useful in that it is resilient to this setting. Depending on the country or the ceiling structure, the area of the ceiling where the lighting device is installed varies. In the various embodiments mentioned so far, lighting devices of various sizes are embodied by a combination of a single lighting module 10 . However, if the lighting device is fixed with a space formed between the lighting device and the ceiling, the appearance will be affected, and the fixing of the lighting device will also become unstable. In this case, it is actually difficult to form dozens or hundreds of specifications of a single lighting module 10 for the sake of aesthetics and stability, which increases the manufacturing unit cost. Therefore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, with a single lighting module 10 of a specified size, various sizes of support frames 50 can be used for the space between the lighting device and the ceiling to solve both aesthetics and fixability. For the part forming the support frame 50, if it is formed elongatedly in one direction, and the cross-sectional shape cut on a plane parallel to the one direction forms the same shape, the part is cut into four, and the ends thereof are If they are connected to form a rectangle, a support frame 50 of required size can be formed. Therefore, there is an advantage that the manufacturing process is very simple and it can correspond to various ceilings. In particular, if only the length of the ceiling fixing portion 52 is different, and other members for forming the support frame 50 having the same size are produced, it is possible to almost perfectly correspond to ceilings of various sizes.
在上述实施例中进行说明的特征、结构、效果等包括在本发明的至少一个实施例中,并不限于一定在某一实施例。而且,各个实施例中举出的特征、结构、效果等可以被具有实施例所属的技术领域的通常知识的人员在其他实施例中也可以组合或变形实施。因此,这种组合和变形所涉及的内容应该解释为包括在本发明的范围之内。The features, structures, effects, etc. described in the above embodiments are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention, and are not necessarily limited to a certain embodiment. Moreover, the features, structures, effects, etc. listed in each embodiment can be combined or modified in other embodiments by those who have ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the embodiment belongs. Therefore, the contents involved in such combinations and modifications should be construed as included within the scope of the present invention.
另外,上述记载是围绕实施例进行说明的,但是这仅仅是举例而已,并不是限定本发明。具有本发明所属领域的通常知识的人员可以在不脱离本实施例的本质特性的范围内可以进行上述例子以外的各种变形和应用。例如,实施例中具体所示的各种构成要素可以进行变形实施。另外,这种变形和应用所涉及的不同点可以解释为包括在权利要求书所记载的本发明的范围。In addition, although the said description was demonstrated around an Example, this is only an example, and does not limit this invention. Those having ordinary knowledge in the field to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications and applications other than the above examples without departing from the essential characteristics of the present embodiment. For example, various constituent elements specifically shown in the embodiments can be modified and implemented. In addition, the difference concerning such a modification and application can be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention described in the claims.
Claims (37)
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KR1020090068922A KR101055053B1 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2009-07-28 | Lighting device |
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KR10-2010-0033032 | 2010-04-10 | ||
KR1020100033032A KR101652775B1 (en) | 2010-04-10 | 2010-04-10 | Lighting device |
CN201010242715.XA CN101986004B (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Lighting device |
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CN201010242715.XA Expired - Fee Related CN101986004B (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Lighting device |
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JP6215373B2 (en) | 2017-10-18 |
JP2015018825A (en) | 2015-01-29 |
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EP3045798B1 (en) | 2017-10-04 |
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