CN104383423B - A kind of Chinese medicine for treating sitophobia disease - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating food phobia, which effectively solves the problems of long treatment period, poor effect and easy repetition of children with food phobia. Coix Seed 11‑13g, Gallinaceae 11‑13g, Fructus Aurantii 8‑10g, Atractylodes Rhizoma 11‑13g, Poria 8‑10g, Tangerine Peel 8‑10g, Roasted Malt 11‑13g, Hawthorn 11‑13g, Divine Comedy 11‑13g, 11-13g of oysters, 8-10g of pangolin and 8-10g of tortoise shell are used as raw medicines. Mix the above raw medicines, add water to immerse the raw medicines, and decoct. Decoction: the dregs of the medicine are submerged in water, boiled over strong fire, then decocted with slow fire and filtered to obtain the decoction for the second time, and the two decoctions are combined to obtain the decoction. The invention has scientific compatibility, simple method, short treatment period and good effect. Well, no repetition, no side effects, it is a great invention of traditional Chinese medicine.

Description

A kind of traditional Chinese medicine for treating food phobia

technical field

The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating food fear.

Background technique

Eating phobia in children refers to a long-term loss or disappearance of appetite, with reduced food intake as the main symptom. The main symptoms are vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal distension, abdominal pain and blood in the stool. Severe food fear in children can cause children's growth and development, height, and weight to be lower than the average level of normal children of the same age. The most common cause is poor eating habits, which are related to poor eating structure, picky eaters, not eating vegetables, eating snacks such as candies before meals, and irregular meals. In recent years, with the in-depth understanding of the detection and efficacy of trace elements, it has been found that zinc-deficient foods contain many trace elements, both essential and non-essential. When the daily intake of each trace element is lower than the excretion amount, biological The body compensates by using the trace elements stored in the body. In the so-called "negative balance" state, the needs can still be maintained after a long period of time, but a lack of state will eventually occur.

Zinc is an essential trace element for the human body and the most abundant trace element in cells. Normal human body content accounts for about 0.0033% of body weight, which is 2-2.5g. Adults need 10-15mg/d, and children need about 10mg/d. Zinc is distributed in various tissues and organs of the human body. The retina, choroid, prostate and other organs contain the most zinc. Pancreas, liver, kidney, and muscle also contain more zinc.

Zinc deficiency refers to the state in which the body's zinc level or zinc storage cannot meet the physiological requirements. Zinc deficiency often causes oral mucosal hyperplasia and dyskeratosis. Epithelial cells are easy to fall off and cover and block the small pores of taste buds, resulting in low taste function and then decreased appetite. On the other hand, the activity of zinc-containing enzymes required for nucleic acid and protein metabolism is reduced, resulting in The disorder of taste bud structure and function further reduces the taste function, hypertrophy or atrophy of tongue fungus papillae; zinc deficiency reduces the activity of carboxyl phthalate A, which significantly reduces digestive function.

At present, there are various treatment options for children with food phobia caused by zinc deficiency, but they cannot fundamentally treat children with food phobia. Some only rely on simple zinc supplementation. The symptoms of discomfort have not been effectively treated, and the cycle is long, the effect is poor, and it is easy to repeat.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine for treating food phobia, which can effectively solve the problems of long treatment period, poor effect and easy repetition of food phobia in children.

The technical scheme solved by the present invention is, by weight: Codonopsis 8-10g, Chinese yam 11-13g, Amomum 5-7g, Coix seed 11-13g, Gallus gallis 11-13g, Fructus aurantii 8-10g, Atractylodes macrocephala 11-13g, Poria cocos 8-10g, dried tangerine peel 8-10g, fried malt 11-13g, hawthorn 11-13g, divine music 11-13g, oyster 11-13g, pangolin 8-10g and tortoise shell 8-10g as raw materials, Among them, the above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, and water is added to immerse the raw materials, decocted, first boiled with strong fire, then decocted with slow fire for 30-40 minutes, filtered to obtain the first decoction liquid; Simmer for 20-30 minutes, filter to obtain the second decoction, and combine the two decoctions to obtain the final product.

The invention has scientific compatibility, simple method, short treatment period, good effect, no repetition and no side effects, and is a great innovation in traditional Chinese medicine.

detailed description

The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the examples.

Example 1

The present invention is calculated by the following weights: Codonopsis 8g, Chinese yam 11g, amomum 5g, coix seed 11g, gallinaceae 11g, citrus aurantium 8g, Atractylodes macrocephala 11g, poria cocos 8g, dried tangerine peel 8-10g, fried malt 11g, hawthorn 11g, divine music 11g, 11g of oysters, 8g of pangolin and 8g of tortoise shell are used as raw materials. The above raw materials are mixed, submerged in water, and decocted. Decoction: Add the dregs of the medicine to immerse in water, boil with strong fire, decoct with slow fire for 20 minutes, filter to obtain the second decoction, combine the two decoctions to obtain the final product.

Example 2

The present invention is calculated by the following weight: Codonopsis 9g, Chinese yam 12g, amomum 6g, coix seed 12g, gallinaceae 12g, citrus aurantium 9g, Atractylodes macrocephala 12g, poria cocos 9g, dried tangerine peel 9g, fried malt 12g, hawthorn 12g, divine song 12g, 12g of oysters, 9g of pangolin and 9g of tortoise shell are used as raw medicines. Mix the above raw medicines, add water to immerse the raw medicines, and decoct. liquid; the dregs of the medicine are submerged in water, boiled with strong fire, then decocted with slow fire for 25 minutes, filtered to obtain the second decoction liquid, and the two decoction liquids are combined to obtain the final product.

Example 3

The present invention is calculated by the following weights: Codonopsis 10g, Chinese yam 13g, amomum 7g, coix seed 13g, gallinaceae 13g, citrus aurantium 10g, Atractylodes macrocephala 13g, poria cocos 10g, tangerine peel 10g, fried malt 13g, hawthorn 13g, divine song 13g, 13g of oysters, 10g of pangolin and 10g of tortoise shell are used as raw medicines. Mix the above raw medicines, add water to immerse the raw medicines, and decoct. liquid; the dregs of the medicine are submerged in water, boiled with strong fire, then decocted with slow fire for 30 minutes, filtered to obtain the second decoction liquid, and the two decoction liquids are combined to obtain the final product.

The drugs mentioned above, including:

Codonopsis: remove impurities, wash, moisten thoroughly, cut into thick slices, and dry. Invigorate the spleen and lungs, nourish blood and promote fluid production, used for deficiency of spleen and lung qi, lack of food, fatigue, cough and dyspnea, insufficient Qi and blood, sallow complexion, shortness of breath, palpitations, thirsty fluid wounds, internal heat and quenching thirst.

Chinese yam: separate into large and small pieces, wash, scrape off the rough skin, soak until thoroughly moistened, cut into thick slices, and dry. Invigorate the spleen and nourish the stomach, promote body fluid and benefit the lungs, used for spleen deficiency, lack of food, chronic diarrhea, asthma and cough due to lung deficiency, frequent urination, deficiency heat and thirst.

Amomum: remove impurities, dry and smash. Promote the temperature in the middle, harmonize the stomach, wake up the spleen, control abdominal pain, fullness and distension, stomach stagnation, choking and vomiting, cold diarrhea and cold dysentery.

Coix Seed: sun-dried, remove the outer shell and seed coat, diuretic and infiltrate dampness, invigorate the spleen and stop diarrhea, eliminate numbness, detoxify and dissipate stagnation, used for edema, beriberi, dysuria, diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, contracture due to dampness.

Gallinarum: washed, dried in the sun, ground into powder. Invigorate the stomach and eliminate food, and dissolve hard stones. It is used for dyspepsia, vomiting and dysentery, malnutrition in children, enuresis, stone stranguria and astringent pain, gallbladder distension and hypochondriac pain.

Citrus aurantium: After drying, sieve to remove the broken core. Regulates the flow of qi, relieves swelling, and is used for stagnation of qi in the chest and hypochondrium, fullness and pain, inability to dissolve food accumulation, internal stagnation of phlegm and retention, and drooping organs.

Atractylodes macrocephala: remove impurities, wash, moisten thoroughly, cut into thick slices, and dry. Invigorate the spleen and replenish qi, dry dampness and promote diuresis, and stop sweating. It is used for insufficiency of the spleen, lack of food, diarrhea, phlegm retention, dizziness, palpitations, edema, and spontaneous sweating.

Poria cocos: Let the surface dry, cut into blocks or into thick slices. Promoting diuresis and expelling dampness, invigorating the spleen, calming the mind, used for edema, oliguria, dizziness and palpitation due to phlegm retention, deficiency of the spleen, lack of food, loose stool, restlessness, palpitation and insomnia.

Tangerine peel: remove impurity, spray with water, moisten thoroughly, shred, dry, regulate qi and invigorate the spleen, dry dampness and resolve phlegm, used for distension and fullness in the abdomen, less food, vomiting and diarrhea, cough with excessive phlegm.

Stir-fried malt: take clean malt, put it in a pot and stir-fry until brown, let it cool, sieve off dust, promote qi and eliminate food, invigorate the spleen and appetizer. Used for persistent indigestion, distending pain in the abdomen, insufficiency of the spleen, lack of food, pain in the liver and stomach.

Hawthorn: Remove impurities and fallen cores, promote digestion and invigorate the stomach, promote qi and disperse blood stasis, remove turbidity and reduce lipids. It is used for meat stagnation, fullness in the epigastric cavity, diarrhea and abdominal pain, tingling pain in trusted subordinates, chest pain and heart pain, and hernia pain.

Divine Comedy: Digest food and eliminate accumulation, invigorate the spleen and stomach, relieve the exterior. Indications for colds, food stagnation, epigastric distension, indigestion, diarrhea, good at eliminating starch, melon and fruit stagnation.

Oysters: washed, dried, crushed, calming the nerves, suppressing yang and tonifying yin, softening hard masses and resolving stagnation, used for palpitations and insomnia, dizziness and tinnitus, scrofula, sputum nucleus, lumps in the abdomen.

Pangolin: collect scales, wash, dry, promote blood circulation and eliminate symptoms, reduce swelling and discharge pus, search wind and dredge collaterals, used for carbuncle sores, rheumatic arthralgia, numbness and spasm.

Tortoise shell: washed, dried, crushed, to treat deficiency of kidney yin, bone steaming, labor heat, hematemesis, epistaxis, chronic cough, bone flaccidity, yin deficiency and wind movement, chronic dysentery, chronic malaria, and hemorrhoids.

Known from above-mentioned medicine, all medicines of the present invention combine together, have invigorating the spleen and stomach, soften hard mass and dissipate stagnation, promote the circulation of qi and eliminate indigestion, the present invention can be effectively used in the treatment of children's food fear, curative effect is affirmative, and through clinical application, obtained A good curative effect has been obtained, and relevant test data are as follows:

1 Materials and methods

1.1 Criteria for selecting cases: 281 cases of children with zinc-deficiency eating phobia who met the inclusion criteria were selected, including 148 girls and 133 boys, aged 1 to 13 years, with an average age of 2.9 years.

1.2 Diagnostic criteria: Western medicine diagnostic criteria for children with food phobia: According to Zhu Futang's "Practical Pediatrics", appetite loss > 1/2 of normal, lasting for more than 2 weeks, accompanied by abdominal distension or abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, bad breath, loose stool or constipation , sour and smelly, exclude organic diseases, mental and drug factors. Diagnosis criteria of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes for infantile food phobia: long-term loss of appetite without other diseases; poor complexion, thin body, but good spirit, no abdominal distension; history of improper feeding, such as eating irregularly and quantitatively, overeating raw or cold, Sweet and savory, partial eclipse of snacks, etc.; laboratory examination blood zinc value was significantly lower than the normal value (take fasting blood 2ml, normal value is 9.8-16.80 μmol/L); blood zinc <9.8 μmol/L is the zinc deficiency standard.

1.3 Treatment options

1.3.1 Grouping 281 children with zinc deficiency and eating phobia were randomly divided into an integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine group of 178 cases and a western medicine group of 103 cases. The two groups had no difference in age, gender, and degree of disease, and they were clinically comparable.

1.3.2 The western medicine group took zinc gluconate orally. 50mg per day for 1-3 years old, 100mg per day for 4-7 years old, 150mg per day for 8-13 years old, continuous application for 20 days is a course of treatment. Combined traditional Chinese and western medicine group: take western medicine group and Chinese medicine group combined treatment of the present invention, except taking by the western medicine group, take the present invention orally simultaneously, every day 3 times, 1～3 years old each 20ml, 4～7 years old each 30ml, 8 ~13 years old: 50ml each time, 15 days as a course of treatment.

2 Efficacy evaluation

2.1 The curative effect standard is drawn up with reference to the "Diagnosis and Curative Effect Criteria for Diseases and Syndromes of Traditional Chinese Medicine" with appetite improvement as the main evaluation standard. Recovery from illness: Appetite increased significantly, food intake significantly increased to the level of normal healthy children, original symptoms basically disappeared, and various experimental indicators basically returned to normal. Markedly effective: appetite improved, food intake increased, original symptoms basically improved, and all experimental indicators were improved; effective: appetite improved, food intake increased, original symptoms were alleviated, and various experimental indicators were slightly improved or changed little; invalid: fear There was no improvement in food addiction and various experimental indicators.

3 Statistical processing: treatment results Both groups of patients successfully completed the treatment, and there was no withdrawal or loss of follow-up cases. After the treatment, the curative effect of the two groups was evaluated according to the clinical curative effect evaluation standard, as shown in the table below.

Note: After statistical analysis, the total effective rate of the two groups was compared, and there was a significant difference at P<0.05.

4 Conclusion

Eating phobia in children belongs to the categories of "bad food", "injury to food", "food accumulation" and "malnutrition" in traditional Chinese medicine. It is due to the "spleen is often insufficient" due to children's uncontrolled diet, which is often injured by too much or too little milk food. Too much refers to the loss of milk and food, and excessive hunger and fullness. Excessive consumption of fat, sweet, thick and greasy products, cold raw and unclean things will cause food accumulation to stop inside, and cause rickets after a long time. The present invention believes that the disease location is in the spleen and stomach, and the treatment is to invigorate the spleen and dissolve accumulation, promote qi circulation, eliminate food, soften hardness and guide stagnation, and the above children have no adverse reactions during the period of taking the medicine. And through the observation of the two groups of cases, the total effective rate of the integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine group was 98.9%, which was significantly better than the total effective rate of 79.61% in the western medicine group, fully demonstrating that the application of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine to treat children with zinc deficiency phobia can promote the intestinal absorption of zinc , improve digestive function, improve the overall condition of the body, and promote disease recovery. Compared with similar drugs, the present invention has significantly shortened treatment cycle, improved cure rate, and stable effect. Follow-up visits to children who have been treated and recovered by the present invention have not seen a single case repeatedly.

In summary, the present invention is an effective drug for treating children with food phobia, has practical clinical significance, is a great creation in traditional Chinese medicine, and benefits society.

Claims (4)

1. A Chinese medicine for the treatment of food fear, characterized in that, by weight: Codonopsis 8-10g, Chinese yam 11-13g, Amomum 5-7g, Coix seed 11-13g, Gallus gallis 11-13g, Fructus aurantii 8-10g, Atractylodes macrocephala 11-13g, Poria cocos 8-10g, tangerine peel 8-10g, fried malt 11-13g, hawthorn 11-13g, divine song 11-13g, oyster 11-13g, pangolin 8-10g and tortoise shell 8- 10g is prepared as raw material medicine, wherein, the above raw material medicine is mixed, submerged in water, decocted, first boiled with strong fire, then decocted with slow fire for 30-40 minutes, filtered to obtain the first decoction liquid; Submerged, boiled with strong fire, then decocted with slow fire for 20-30 minutes, filtered to obtain the second decoction, and combined the two decoctions to obtain the final product. 2. The traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of food phobia according to claim 1, characterized in that, it is calculated by the following weight: Codonopsis 8g, Chinese yam 11g, Amomum 5g, Coix seed 11g, Gallus gallis 11g, Fructus aurantii 8g, Atractylodes macrocephala 11g, Poria cocos 8g, dried tangerine peel 8-10g, fried malt 11g, hawthorn 11g, divine song 11g, oyster 11g, pangolin 8g and tortoise shell 8g are made as raw material drugs, wherein, the above raw material drugs are mixed, added water to immerse the raw material drugs, decocted, Boil with strong fire first, then decoct with slow fire for 30 minutes, filter to get the first decoction liquid; soak the dregs in water, boil with high fire, then decoct with slow fire for 20 minutes, filter to get the second decoction liquid, combine twice Decoction, that is. 3. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating food phobia according to claim 1, characterized in that, it is calculated by the following weight: Codonopsis Codonopsis 9g, Yam 12g, Amomum 6g, Coix Seed 12g, Gallus chinensis 12g, Fructus Aurantii 9g, Atractylodes macrocephala 12g, Poria cocos 9g, orange peel 9g, fried malt 12g, hawthorn 12g, divine song 12g, oyster 12g, pangolin 9g and tortoise shell 9g are made as raw material medicines, wherein, the above raw material medicines are mixed, add water to immerse the raw material medicines, decoct, first use Boil with strong fire, then decoct with slow fire for 35 minutes, filter to get the first decoction liquid; soak the dregs in water, boil with high fire, then decoct with slow fire for 25 minutes, filter to get the second decoction liquid, combine the two decoctions Liquid, that is. 4. The traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of food phobia according to claim 1, characterized in that, it is calculated by the following weight: Codonopsis pilosula 10g, yam 13g, amomum 7g, coix seed 13g, gallinaceae 13g, citrus aurantii 10g, Atractylodes macrocephala 13g, Poria cocos 10g, tangerine peel 10g, fried malt 13g, hawthorn 13g, divine song 13g, oyster 13g, pangolin 10g and tortoise shell 10g are made as raw material medicine, wherein, the above raw material medicine is mixed, add water to immerse the raw material medicine, decoct, first use Boil with strong fire, then decoct with slow fire for 40 minutes, filter to get the first decoction; soak the dregs in water, boil with strong fire, then decoct with slow fire for 30 minutes, filter to get the second decoction, combine the two decoctions Liquid, that is.