CN104339784A - A lake blue single silver LOW-E glass made of white glass - Google Patents
A lake blue single silver LOW-E glass made of white glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN104339784A CN104339784A CN201410606423.8A CN201410606423A CN104339784A CN 104339784 A CN104339784 A CN 104339784A CN 201410606423 A CN201410606423 A CN 201410606423A CN 104339784 A CN104339784 A CN 104339784A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
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Abstract
一种用白玻制备的湖水兰色单银LOW-E玻璃,包括玻璃基材,所述玻璃基材为白色浮法玻璃,其上表面由下而上依次设有TiOx底层介质层、第一NiCrOx膜层、AZO平整层、Ag层、第二NiCrOx膜层、ZnSnO2介质层、以及Si3N4顶层介质层;所述第一NiCrOx膜层的厚度为1.6nm,所述Ag层的厚度为5.4nm,第二NiCrOx膜层的厚度为1.1nm。本发明结构简单,成本较低,可呈现鲜艳的湖水兰色调。
A lake blue single silver LOW-E glass made of white glass comprises a glass substrate, the glass substrate is white float glass, and the upper surface thereof is provided with a TiO x bottom dielectric layer, a first NiCrOx film layer, an AZO flat layer, an Ag layer, a second NiCrOx film layer, a ZnSnO 2 dielectric layer, and a Si 3 N 4 top dielectric layer in order from bottom to top; the thickness of the first NiCrOx film layer is 1.6 nm, the thickness of the Ag layer is 5.4 nm, and the thickness of the second NiCrOx film layer is 1.1 nm. The invention has a simple structure, low cost, and can present a bright lake blue hue.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及一种用白玻制备的湖水兰色单银LOW-E玻璃。The invention relates to a lake water blue single silver LOW-E glass prepared from white glass.
背景技术:Background technique:
LOW-E玻璃,是一种高端的低辐射玻璃,是在玻璃基材表面镀制包括银层在内的多层金属及其它化合物组成的膜系产品。LOW-E glass is a high-end low-emissivity glass, which is a film system product composed of multi-layer metals and other compounds coated on the surface of the glass substrate.
随着现代建筑的发展,人们审美观念的提高,对幕墙玻璃的外观色调与整体的建筑的协调性越来越受到人们的关注。而在众多颜色中湖水兰代表着高贵与典雅,设计师总试图将湖水兰应用到建筑幕墙上,但目前的镀膜厂家仅能局限于生产成本较高的湖水兰的阳光控制膜玻璃。With the development of modern architecture and the improvement of people's aesthetic concept, more and more people pay more and more attention to the coordination between the appearance tone of curtain wall glass and the overall building. Among the many colors, hushuilan represents nobility and elegance. Designers always try to apply hushuilan to the building curtain wall, but the current coating manufacturers can only be limited to the high production cost of hushuilan's solar control film glass.
故有必要对现有的单银LOW-E玻璃作出改进,以提供一种成本较低的湖水兰色单银LOW-E玻璃。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing single-silver LOW-E glass to provide a lake blue single-silver LOW-E glass with lower cost.
发明内容:Invention content:
本发明的目的在于提供一种用白玻制备的湖水兰色单银LOW-E玻璃,其结构简单,成本较低,可呈现鲜艳的湖水兰色调。The object of the present invention is to provide a lake-blue single-silver LOW-E glass prepared from white glass, which has a simple structure and low cost, and can present bright lake-blue hues.
一种用白玻制备的湖水兰色单银LOW-E玻璃,包括玻璃基材,所述玻璃基材为白色浮法玻璃,其上表面由下而上依次设有TiOx底层介质层、第一NiCrOx膜层、AZO平整层、Ag层、第二NiCrOx膜层、ZnSnO2介质层、以及Si3N4顶层介质层;所述第一NiCrOx膜层的厚度为1.6nm,所述Ag层的厚度为5.4nm,第二NiCrOx膜层的厚度为1.1nm。A lake water blue single-silver LOW-E glass prepared from white glass, comprising a glass substrate, the glass substrate is white float glass, the upper surface of which is sequentially provided with a TiO x bottom dielectric layer, a second A NiCrOx film layer, AZO leveling layer, Ag layer, the second NiCrOx film layer, ZnSnO 2 medium layer, and Si 3 N 4 top layer medium layer; The thickness of the first NiCrOx film layer is 1.6nm, the thickness of the Ag layer The thickness is 5.4nm, and the thickness of the second NiCrOx film layer is 1.1nm.
本发明可通过如下方案进行改进:The present invention can be improved by following scheme:
所述TiOx底层介质层的厚度为9nm。The thickness of the TiO x bottom dielectric layer is 9nm.
所述AZO平整层的厚度为5.8nm。The thickness of the AZO smoothing layer is 5.8nm.
所述ZnSnO2介质层的厚度为12.6nm。The thickness of the ZnSnO 2 dielectric layer is 12.6nm.
所述Si3N4顶层介质层的厚度为3.5nm。The thickness of the Si 3 N 4 top dielectric layer is 3.5 nm.
本发明具有如下优点:1、本发明结构简单,创造性地采用普通白色浮法玻璃作为玻璃基材,合理调整第一NiCrOx膜层、Ag层、第二NiCrOx膜层的厚度,镀上相应的膜层后,产生色泽鲜艳的湖水兰的外观效果,通过色度仪可以测得色度指标b*达到-18,呈现鲜艳的湖水兰色调,且成本较低。2、具有比传统单银LOW-E玻璃更低的辐射率。The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention is simple in structure, creatively adopts common white float glass as the glass substrate, rationally adjusts the thicknesses of the first NiCrOx film layer, Ag layer and the second NiCrOx film layer, and coats the corresponding film After layering, the appearance effect of bright lake blue is produced. The chromaticity index b * can be measured by a colorimeter to reach -18, showing a bright lake blue tone, and the cost is low. 2. It has a lower emissivity than traditional single silver LOW-E glass.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本发明结构剖视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
如图所示,一种用白玻制备的湖水兰色单银LOW-E玻璃,包括玻璃基材1,所述玻璃基材1为白色浮法玻璃,其上表面由下而上依次设有TiOx底层介质层2、第一NiCrOx膜层3、AZO平整层4、Ag层5、第二NiCrOx膜层6、ZnSnO2介质层7、以及Si3N4顶层介质层8;所述第一NiCrOx膜层3的厚度为1.6nm,所述Ag层5的厚度为5.4nm,第二NiCrOx膜层6的厚度为1.1nm。As shown in the figure, a lake water blue single-silver LOW-E glass made of white glass includes a glass substrate 1, the glass substrate 1 is white float glass, and its upper surface is sequentially arranged from bottom to top. TiO x bottom dielectric layer 2, first NiCrOx film layer 3, AZO planarization layer 4, Ag layer 5, second NiCrOx film layer 6, ZnSnO 2 dielectric layer 7, and Si 3 N 4 top dielectric layer 8; the first The thickness of the NiCrOx film layer 3 is 1.6 nm, the thickness of the Ag layer 5 is 5.4 nm, and the thickness of the second NiCrOx film layer 6 is 1.1 nm.
进一步地,所述TiOx底层介质层2的厚度为9nm。其采用磁控溅射镀膜工艺,用交流中频电源、以氩气为溅射气体、氧气作反应气体射陶瓷钛靶,最终在玻璃基材1上形成TiOx底层介质层2,其中,氩氧比为(400SCCM~420SCCM):(50SCCM~60SCCM),氩氧比是该膜层的核心,决定了成膜的TiOx的价态,x本专利提供的TiOx的价态,x=1.7~2.0。这决定了TiOx膜层的折射率在2.0~2.2之间,提高了玻璃基底的透过率。Further, the thickness of the TiO x underlying dielectric layer 2 is 9 nm. It adopts the magnetron sputtering coating process, uses an AC intermediate frequency power supply, uses argon as the sputtering gas, and oxygen as the reactive gas to shoot the ceramic titanium target, and finally forms a TiO x bottom dielectric layer 2 on the glass substrate 1, wherein the argon oxygen The ratio is (400SCCM~420SCCM):(50SCCM~60SCCM), the argon-oxygen ratio is the core of the film layer, which determines the valence state of the TiO x formed in the film, x is the valence state of TiO x provided by this patent, x=1.7~ 2.0. This determines that the refractive index of the TiO x film layer is between 2.0 and 2.2, which improves the transmittance of the glass substrate.
再进一步地,所述第一NiCrOx膜层3,是本专利的核心,其采用磁控溅射镀膜工艺,用直流电源溅射镍铬合金、用氩气作为溅射气体、掺入少量氧气制备而成,其中,氩氧比为:(400SCCM~420SCCM):(20~40SCCM),最终形成第一NiCrOx膜层3,可提高膜层耐磨性、提高透光率、提高钢化时抗高温氧化性。Furthermore, the first NiCrOx film layer 3 is the core of this patent, which is prepared by magnetron sputtering coating process, sputtering nickel-chromium alloy with DC power supply, using argon as sputtering gas, and doping a small amount of oxygen Formed, wherein, the ratio of argon to oxygen is: (400SCCM~420SCCM):(20~40SCCM), finally forming the first NiCrOx film layer 3, which can improve the wear resistance of the film layer, increase the light transmittance, and improve the resistance to high temperature oxidation during tempering sex.
再进一步地,所述AZO平整层4的厚度为5.8nm,用于平滑Ag层5。其采用磁控溅射镀膜工艺,用中频交流电源溅射陶瓷Zn(AZO)靶、用氩气作为溅射气体、掺入少量氧气制备而成,其中,氩氧比为:(400SCCM~420SCCM):(20~40SCCM),最终形成AZO平整层4,为Ag层5作铺垫,降低辐射率。Still further, the thickness of the AZO smoothing layer 4 is 5.8nm, which is used to smooth the Ag layer 5 . It adopts magnetron sputtering coating process, sputters ceramic Zn (AZO) target with intermediate frequency AC power supply, uses argon as sputtering gas, and mixes a small amount of oxygen. Among them, the ratio of argon to oxygen is: (400SCCM~420SCCM) : (20-40SCCM), AZO leveling layer 4 is finally formed to pave the way for Ag layer 5 and reduce emissivity.
又进一步地,所述Ag层5,为功能层,其采用磁控溅射镀膜工艺,用直流电源溅射银靶、用氩气作为溅射气体制备而成,气体流量500~550SCCM,最终形成Ag层5。Furthermore, the Ag layer 5 is a functional layer, which is prepared by using a magnetron sputtering coating process, using a DC power supply to sputter a silver target, and using argon as a sputtering gas, with a gas flow rate of 500-550 SCCM, and finally forming Ag layer 5.
再进一步地,所述第二NiCrOx膜层6,是本专利的核心,其采用磁控溅射镀膜工艺,用直流电源溅射镍铬合金、用氩气作为溅射气体、掺入少量氧气制备而成,其中,氩氧比为:(400SCCM~420SCCM):(20~40SCCM),可提高膜层耐磨性、提高透光率、提高钢化时抗高温氧化性。Furthermore, the second NiCrOx film layer 6 is the core of this patent, which is prepared by magnetron sputtering coating process, sputtering nickel-chromium alloy with DC power supply, using argon as sputtering gas, and doping a small amount of oxygen Among them, the ratio of argon to oxygen is: (400SCCM ~ 420SCCM): (20 ~ 40SCCM), which can improve the wear resistance of the film layer, increase the light transmittance, and improve the high temperature oxidation resistance during tempering.
更进一步地,所述ZnSnO2介质层7的厚度为12.6nm。其采用磁控溅射镀膜工艺,用交流中频电源、氩气作为溅射气体、氧气作反应气体溅射ZnSn(质量百分比Zn:Sn=50:50)靶制备而成,其中,氩氧比为(400SCCM~420SCCM):(450SCCM~500SCCM),氩氧比是该膜层的核心,决定了成膜的质量。Furthermore, the thickness of the ZnSnO 2 dielectric layer 7 is 12.6nm. It adopts the magnetron sputtering coating process and is prepared by sputtering a ZnSn (mass percentage Zn:Sn=50:50) target with an AC intermediate frequency power supply, argon as the sputtering gas, and oxygen as the reactive gas, wherein the ratio of argon to oxygen is (400SCCM~420SCCM): (450SCCM~500SCCM), the argon-oxygen ratio is the core of the film layer and determines the quality of the film.
又进一步地,所述Si3N4顶层介质层8的厚度为3.5nm。其采用磁控溅射镀膜工艺,用交流中频电源、氩气作为溅射气体、氮气作反应气体溅射硅铝靶(硅铝质量百分比92:8)制备而成,氩氮比为(400SCCM~420SCCM):(450SCCM~500SCCM),氩氮比是该膜层的核心,决定了成膜的质量。Still further, the thickness of the Si 3 N 4 top dielectric layer 8 is 3.5 nm. It adopts the magnetron sputtering coating process, and uses AC intermediate frequency power supply, argon as the sputtering gas, and nitrogen as the reactive gas to sputter the silicon-aluminum target (silicon-aluminum mass percentage 92:8), and the argon-nitrogen ratio is (400SCCM~ 420SCCM): (450SCCM~500SCCM), the ratio of argon and nitrogen is the core of the film, which determines the quality of the film.
本发明结构简单,创造性地采用普通白色浮法玻璃作为玻璃基材,合理调整第一NiCrOx膜层、Ag层、第二NiCrOx膜层的厚度,镀上相应的膜层后,产生色泽鲜艳的湖水兰的外观效果,通过色度仪可以测得色度指标b*达到-18,呈现鲜艳的湖水兰色调,且成本较低。另外,本发明具有比传统单银LOW-E玻璃更低的辐射率。The invention has a simple structure, creatively uses ordinary white float glass as the glass substrate, rationally adjusts the thicknesses of the first NiCrOx film layer, Ag layer, and second NiCrOx film layer, and after coating the corresponding film layers, it produces brightly colored lake water The blue appearance effect can be measured by a colorimeter, and the color index b * can reach -18, showing a bright lake blue hue, and the cost is low. In addition, the present invention has lower emissivity than traditional single silver LOW-E glass.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非用来限定本发明实施的范围,凡依本发明专利范围所做的同等变化与修饰,皆落入本发明专利涵盖的范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent of the present invention fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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CN201817405U (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-05-04 | 林嘉宏 | Low-radiation glass with the ability of being processed in different places |
CN103144379A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | 天津南玻节能玻璃有限公司 | Low-emissivity coated glass and manufacturing method thereof |
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US20090169846A1 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2009-07-02 | Pilkington Group Limited | Heat Treatable Coated Glass Pane |
CN200958077Y (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-10-10 | 林嘉宏 | Low-radiant strengthened film-coating glass |
CN101497501A (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-08-05 | 中国南玻集团股份有限公司 | Three-silver low radiation film glass |
CN201817405U (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-05-04 | 林嘉宏 | Low-radiation glass with the ability of being processed in different places |
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