CN104257931A - Orthopedic traumatic injury external application patch and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Orthopedic traumatic injury external application patch and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an orthopedic traumatic injury external application patch. The orthopedic traumatic injury external application patch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6-18 parts of dinodon rufozonatum snake, 5-12 parts of tylophora floribunda, 6-12 parts of frankincense, 9-15 parts of pubescent angelica root, 4-8 parts of cupric scala, 8-12 parts of osprey bone, 6-10 parts of microphale pilosipe, 8-12 parts of scandent schefflera stem and leaf, 9-15 parts of large-leaf gentian root and 6-9 parts of common curculigo rhizome. The invention further has the excellent effects that the orthopedic traumatic injury external application patch is prepared by many traditional Chinese medicines, and is reasonable in combination, excellent in curative effect of traumatic injury, concurrent in the treatment of symptoms and root causes, quick in taking effect, free of toxic or side effects, and free of relapse after recovery; the orthopedic traumatic injury external application patch has the pharmacological effects of blood circulation activation, blood stasis dissipation, anti-inflammation and pain alleviation, and is suitable for the treatment of traumatic injury; the orthopedic traumatic injury external application patch is facile in medicine source and low in cost of medicinal materials, and can reduce the burden on patients.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine field, particularly relate to a kind of orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent and preparation method.
Background technology
Traumatic injury is orthopaedics common frdquently encountered disease, and for attacking outside brute force, local muscle arteries and veins muscle injury, venation is unfavorable, and stagnation of QI-blood forms.Clinical in local pain, swelling is livid purple, and articular muscle obstacle is main manifestations.Traumatic injury belongs to the traditional Chinese medical science " muscle and tendon injury " category.The traditional Chinese medical science is thought, primary disease mostly is qi depression to blood stasis, and blockage of the vessel is so-called, and when with blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, removing obstruction in the collateral to relieve pain is for controlling.Chinese traditional treatment traumatic injury has the history of several thousand, ancient claims the introduction that " traumatic injury " is all wounds, how because of External Force Acting, or overexerts when self fault and causes.The muscles and bones trauma that the traditional Chinese medical science causes in human body because of External Force Acting all, swelling and pain due to blood stasis, disharmony between QI and blood, blockage of main and collateral channels, so that internal organs are impaired etc., are referred to as traumatic injury.
Through the ages, personal traumatic injury, fracture, be a kind of arising suddenly, cause the critically ill urgency of life, disability is final, and the disease of refractory.Just have the saying of 100 days injured in the sinews or bones from ancient times, up to now, also do not have one real, system, complete, overall therapy system, does not have a kind ofly to treat the medicine that traumatic injury has unique curative effect yet.The Therapeutic Principle of traumatic injury: the wounded, critical serious symptom, then when emergency is for first.The method for the treatment of: first reason hinders first aid, causing resuscitation with aromatic drugs, dredging the meridian, rescues to obtain a slim chance of survival, carries out reunion of bone immediately, debridement finishing compound, admittedly de-wound, it is top priority that 16 methods are cured in the first aid of enforcement wound.
The Chinese invention patent document of publication number CN 102302752 A (application number 201110241852.6) discloses a kind of plaster for treating traumatic injuries, and he is made up of following herbal component: Radix Notoginseng 6-9 gram, thousand Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 6-9 gram, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 6-9 gram, Bombyx Batryticatus 6-9 gram, Radix Saposhnikoviae 6-9 gram, Radix Aconiti 10-14 gram, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 10-14 gram, Scolopendra 2-4 gram, Rhizoma Sparganii 6-9 gram, Rhizoma Curcumae 6-9 gram, Flos Carthami 6-9 gram, Semen Persicae 6-9 gram, Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum 6-9 gram, Rhizoma Drynariae 6-9 gram, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 6-9 gram, Semen Ricini 6-9 gram, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 6-8 gram; Semen Strychni liquid medicine 10-14 gram, Squama Manis 6-9 gram, Fructus Caryophylli 6-9 gram, Cortex Cinnamomi 6-9 gram, Borneolum Syntheticum 6-9 gram, Olibanum 6-9 gram, Moschus 1-3 gram.The Chinese invention patent document of publication number CN 101804158 A (application number 201010152062.6) discloses a kind of ointment for injuries, is made up: Os Draconis 30g, Cortex Albiziae 35g of the medicine of following weight proportion, Rhizoma Pleiones Yunnanensis 30g, Radix Dipsaci 35g ， female ground beetle 27g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae 35g, Pyritum 12g, Radix Berchemiae Giraldianae 30g, Radix Cyathulae 25g, Bos taurus domesticus Gmelin 37g, Cortex cercis chinensis 35g, Radix Polygalae 30g, Rhizoma Drynariae 30g, Sanguis Draxonis 25g, Borneolum Syntheticum 25g, Aerugo 20g, Camphora 45.The Chinese invention patent document of publication number CN 103417648 A (application number 201310390225.8) discloses a kind of Chinese medicine preparation being used for the treatment of traumatic injury, be made up of the raw material of following weight parts: Herba speranskiae tuberculatae 40-60 part, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 40-60 part, Lignum Sappan 40-60 part, Olibanum (processed with vinegar) 40-60 part, Myrrha (processed with vinegar) 40-60 part, Caulis Spatholobi 40-60 part.
Modern medicine mainly takes the treatment of anti-inflammation analgesia medicine, comprises non-steroid antiinflammatory immunoregulatory drugs, steroidal anti-inflammatory immune substance, desogestrel etc., but such drug side effect is comparatively large, takes the function that can affect many organs and system for a long time in a large number.The Chinese medicine for the treatment of traumatic injury common are: Radix Notoginseng powder, YUNNAN BAIYAO, repercussive and analgesic tincture etc., there is good reducing swelling and alleviating pain, promote the effects such as body tissue healing, but treatment is long for the course for the treatment of, effective speed slowly, thus causes injury region muscle, tough with loss in various degree.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of short treating period, curative effect high, without the orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent of side reaction.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, is prepared from by following raw material, is mass parts: Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 6-18, tylophora florlbunda 5-12, Olibanum 6-12, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 9-15, copper chippings 4-8, Os Pandion haliaeti 8-12, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 6-10, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 8-12, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 9-15, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 6-9.
In preferred scheme, Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 10-14, tylophora florlbunda 7-10, Olibanum 8-10, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 11-13, copper chippings 5-7, Os Pandion haliaeti 9-11, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 7-9, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 9-11, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 11-13, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 7-8.
Be more preferably, Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 12, tylophora florlbunda 8.5, Olibanum 9, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 12, copper chippings 6, Os Pandion haliaeti 10, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 8, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 10, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 12, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 7.5.
The above-mentioned preparation method for orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, step is as follows:
(1) decaptitated by Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor), remove the peel, clean, cutting, mixes thoroughly with ethanol, slightly vexed, when little fire is fried to surperficial buff, takes out, spreading for cooling; Get Olibanum and add Chinese liquor pouring profit, be sucked to wine, cure with low baking temperature, extremely oil is thoroughly on paper, and matter is crisp, and tack-free is degree, is ground into fine powder and gets final product (every Olibanum block 1kg, Chinese liquor 60g);
(2) get the calcining of copper chippings slow fire, shrend, bits fall, and clean with clear water, enter in marmite to fry and see Mars, levigation, sieve, obtain fine powder 1 with Chinese liquor; Get Os Pandion haliaeti charred medicinal herb with its property retained, grind into powder, obtain fine powder 2; Get clean Marasmius equicrinis Muell., little fire dries, and is ground into fine powder 3, by fine powder 1,2,3 mix homogeneously;
(3) clean to tylophora florlbunda, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae and white Rhizoma Curculiginis, step (2) gained mixing fine powders are placed in penetrating bag, together marmite is placed in the Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) after step (1) processes, the clear water adding 3 times amount soaks, be placed on stove fire, big fire decocts twice, and first time decocts 2-3 hour, second time decocts 1-2 hour, twice medicinal liquid mixing, filters, obtains decocting liquid; Gained decocting liquid is through being condensed into fluid extract;
(4) take the plaster substrate of 2.5 times amount crude drug, after melting with slow fire, cooling, adds fluid extract and step (1) gained frankincense powder while stirring, stirs;
(5) dip the plaster prepared with bamboo let, spread out on cotton, amount to packaging, put the storage of shady and cool place, obtain external plaster application agent.
The preparation method of above-mentioned orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, preferred scheme is, in step (1), Chinese liquor drenches profit 1-3 hour (preferably drench profit 1.5-2.5 hour, the pouring be more preferably moistens 2 hours).
The preparation method of above-mentioned orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, preferred scheme is, in step (1), low baking temperature cures 12-24 hour (preferably cure 16-20 hour, what be more preferably cures 18 hours).
The preparation method of above-mentioned orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, preferred scheme is, the middle 160-200 mesh sieve excessively of step (2) (preferred 170-190 mesh sieve excessively, mistake 180 mesh sieve be more preferably).
The preparation method of above-mentioned orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, preferred scheme is, in step (3), clear water soak time is 0.5-2.5 hour (preferred soak time is 1-2 hour, and the soak time be more preferably is 1.5 hours).
The preparation method of above-mentioned orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, preferred scheme is, is cooled to 60-80 DEG C (be preferably cooled to 65-75 DEG C, what be more preferably is cooled to 70 DEG C) in step (4).
Present invention also offers described external plaster application agent and prepare the application in orthopaedics traumatic injury medicine.
The pharmacology of the present invention's main raw material of Chinese medicine used is as follows:
Tylophora florlbunda: base is former: be the root of asclepiadaceae Tylophora plant tylophora florlbunda.Composition: containing 2,3,5,6-tetramethoxyphenanthro[9,10:6',7' and tylophorine.The property of medicine: pungent, temperature.Mild toxicity.Function cures mainly: dispelling pathogenic wind and eliminating phlegm, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling.Cure mainly cough with asthma abundant expectoration, diphtheria, infantile convulsion, rheumatic arthralgia, traumatic injury, fracture, venom, carbuncle furuncle, acute conjunctivitis, stomatitis, edema, hepatosplenomegaly.Compatibility and incompatibility of drugs: " Zhejiang conventional medical herbs among the people ": " anemia of pregnant woman and weakling are cautious use of.”
Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae): base is former: be root or the stem and leaf of Araliaceae Schefflera plant schefflera arboricola.Composition: containing sickleleaf celery alcohol in schefflera arboricola; Also containing (E)--farnesene, poriferasterol.2 Triterpene saponins: 3-O-[a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(la)--D-glucopyranosiduronic acid base] oleanolic acid 28-O--D-pyranglucoside are contained, 3-O-[a-L-arabopyranose base-(la)--D-glucopyranosiduronic acid base] oleanolic acid 28-O--D-pyranglucoside in leaf and stem.Cell kassinin kinin element class is also had, trans-Semen Maydis purine, benzyladenine in leaf.The property of medicine: pungent, sweet, micro-hardship, temperature.Function cures mainly: wind-expelling pain-stopping, promoting blood circulation and detumescence.Cure mainly rheumatic arthralgia, headache, toothache, epigastric pain, dysmenorrhea, puerperal abdonimal pain, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury, fracture, skin ulcer swells.Compatibility and incompatibility of drugs: " Guangxi conventional medical herbs handbook among the people ": " be not taken by pregnant women.”
White Rhizoma Curculiginis: base is former: be the root of the large Stichopus variegatus (Sempen) of Dipsacaceae thorn Genus Dipsacus plant.The property of medicine: sweet, micro-hardship, temperature.Function cures mainly: lung benefiting spleen invigorating, kidney invigorating and YANG supporting, relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation.Cure mainly cough due to deficiency of the lung, insufficiency of the spleen dyspepsia, impotence due to deficiency of the kidney, leukorrhagia, uterine prolapse, traumatic injury, fracture.
Copper chippings: base is former: be the chip come off when forging copper.Composition: main component is metallic copper, in atmosphere by the effect of steam, oxygen, carbon dioxide, the normal coating material such as copper oxide, curpic carbonate being covered with trace on the surface.The property of medicine: bitter, flat, poisonous.Function cures mainly: synthetism dissipating blood stasis.Cure mainly injured bone, congestion swells and ache, traumatic hemorrhage, marginal blepharitis eye.Compatibility and incompatibility of drugs: " book on Chinese herbal medicine converges and says ": " this is the agent of metal and stone, and Discontinue medication as soon as get effect can not cross clothes.”
Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor): base is former: be the entirety of Colubridae animal Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor).Nature and flavor: sweet in the mouth; Warm in nature.Gui Jing: the heart; Spleen channel.Function cures mainly: wind-damp dispelling; Pain relieving; Removing toxic substances sore.Main air wet arthritis; Overall pain; Tuberculous lymphadenitis; Chronic fistula; Ulcer; Scabies.Pharmacological action: 1. antiinflammatory action, Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) water, alcohol extract all have obvious antiinflammatory action.2. analgesic activity; 3. calm, syngignoscism; 4. anti-frightened Jue effect.
Olibanum: base is former: be the gum resin of olive subject plant Boswellia carterii Birdw.Nature and flavor: arduous, temperature.Gui Jing: enter the heart, liver, spleen channel.Chemical analysis: resinous 60 ~ 70%, natural gum 27 ~ 35%, volatile oil 3 ~ 8%.The main component of resin is free α, β-boswellic acid 33%, in conjunction with boswellic acid 1.5%, and olibanoresene 33%.Natural gum is calcium salt and the magnesium salt 20% of arabitic acid, bassorin 6%; In addition, still containing amaroid 0.5%.Volatile oil is faint yellow, has fragrance, and containing pinene, racemization-limonene and α, β-phellandrene, its main fragrance ingredient is not bright.Function cures mainly; Regulating qi and activating blood, analgesic therapy, chases after poison.Control coagulation of QI-blood, trusted subordinate's pain, carbuncle pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, traumatic injury, dysmenorrhea, postnatal blood stasis twinge.
Radix Angelicae Pubescentis: base is former: this product is the dry root of samphire Angelica pubescens.Nature and flavor: pungent, bitter, tepor.Gui Jing: return kidney, urinary bladder channel.Effect: expelling wind and removing dampness, numbness relieving and pain relieving.Cure mainly: for anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, lumbocrural pain, few cloudy volt wind headache.Pharmacological action: 1, calmness, hypnosis, analgesia, antiinflammatory action; 2, inhibitory action is had to isolated frog heart.Decoct, when frog lower limb pours into, has pressor effect; 3, some antibacterial action is had to Bacillus tuberculosis.
Os Pandion haliaeti: base is former: be the skeleton of Accipitridae animal fish hawk.Nature and flavor: salty; Flat.Gui Jing: kidney channel.Function cures mainly: reuniting the fractured tendons and bones, detumescence pain.Main traumatic injury, fracture.
Marasmius equicrinis Muell.: base is former: Mycophyta Basidiomycetes Agaricales Agaricaceae Marasmius equicrinis Muell., is used as medicine with shoestring.Nature and flavor: micro-hardship, warm in nature.Gui Jing: Liver Channel.Function cures mainly: analgesic therapy of invigorating blood circulation.Main traumatic injury; Fracture pain; Migraine, various neuralgia, lumbago and skelalgia, rheumatic arthralgia.Chemical analysis: Marasmius androsaceus (L.ex Fr.) Fr. mycelia, containing mannitol in shoestring, cholesteryl acetate, glycine, aspartic acid, threonine, valines etc., also isolate cupreol from mycelium, Palmic acid, 28 carbonic acid, p-hydroxycinnamic acid and tricin, separately containing humic acid.
Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae: base is former: this product is the dry root of gentianaceae plant Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, gentiana straminea maxim, gentiana crassicaulis Duthie or Gentiana dahurica.Nature and flavor: pungent, bitter are flat.Gui Jing: return stomach, liver, gallbladder meridian.Effect: wind-damp dispelling, clearing away damp-heat, stopping numbness pain.Cure mainly: for rheumatic arthralgia, the contracture of muscle arteries and veins, joint is ached, and day feeds hectic fever, and infantile malnutrition generates heat.
External plaster application agent scientific formula provided by the invention, preparation method is simple, and products obtained therefrom is easy to use, be easy to carry.In addition, excellent results of the present invention also shows:
1,the present invention adopts kinds of traditional Chinese medicines to prepare, and rationally, treatment traumatic injury curative effect is good, treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, instant effect, have no side effect in collocation, does not recur after recovery from illness.
2,the present invention have invigorate blood circulation, dissipating blood stasis, antiinflammatory, pain relieving pharmacological action be applicable to treat traumatic injury.
3,medicine source is easy to get, and medical material is with low cost, can relieve patient ' s burden.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and experimental example, but protection domain is not limited thereto.
embodiment 1orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, is prepared from by following raw material, is mass parts: Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 6g, tylophora florlbunda 5g, Olibanum 6g, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 9g, copper chippings 4g, Os Pandion haliaeti 8g, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 6g, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 8g, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 9g, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 6g.
The orthopaedics preparation method of traumatic injury external plaster application agent:
(1) decaptitated by Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor), remove the peel, clean, cutting, mixes thoroughly with ethanol, slightly vexed, when little fire is fried to surperficial buff, takes out, spreading for cooling; Get Olibanum and add Chinese liquor pouring profit 1 hour, be sucked to wine, cure 12 hours with low baking temperature, extremely oil is thoroughly on paper, and matter is crisp, tack-free for spending, and is ground into fine powder and gets final product (every Olibanum block 1kg, Chinese liquor 60g);
(2) get the calcining of copper chippings slow fire, shrend, bits fall, and clean with clear water, enter in marmite to fry and see Mars, levigation, cross 160 mesh sieves, obtain fine powder 1 with Chinese liquor; Get Os Pandion haliaeti charred medicinal herb with its property retained, grind into powder, obtain fine powder 2; Get clean Marasmius equicrinis Muell., little fire dries, and is ground into fine powder 3, by fine powder 1,2,3 mix homogeneously;
(3) clean to tylophora florlbunda, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae and white Rhizoma Curculiginis, step (2) gained mixing fine powders are placed in penetrating bag, together marmite is placed in the Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) after step (1) processes, the clear water adding 3 times amount soaks 0.5 hour, be placed on stove fire, big fire decocts twice, and first time decocts 2-3 hour, second time decocts 1-2 hour, twice medicinal liquid mixing, filters, obtains decocting liquid; Gained decocting liquid is through being condensed into fluid extract;
(4) take the plaster substrate of 2.5 times amount crude drug, after melting with slow fire, be cooled to 60 DEG C, add fluid extract and step (1) gained frankincense powder while stirring, stir;
(5) dip the plaster prepared with bamboo let, spread out on cotton, amount to packaging, put the storage of shady and cool place, obtain external plaster application agent.
The using method of external plaster application agent of the present invention: cleaned up in affected part, gets this patch of suitable size, heats softening, is attached to affected part, within 4 days, changes once, within 7 days, is a course for the treatment of.
embodiment 2orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, is prepared from by following raw material, is mass parts: Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 18g, tylophora florlbunda 12g, Olibanum 12g, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 15g, copper chippings 8g, Os Pandion haliaeti 12g, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 10g, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 12g, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 15g, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 9g.
The orthopaedics preparation method of traumatic injury external plaster application agent:
(1) decaptitated by Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor), remove the peel, clean, cutting, mixes thoroughly with ethanol, slightly vexed, when little fire is fried to surperficial buff, takes out, spreading for cooling; Get Olibanum and add Chinese liquor pouring profit 3 hours, be sucked to wine, cure 24 hours with low baking temperature, extremely oil is thoroughly on paper, and matter is crisp, tack-free for spending, and is ground into fine powder and gets final product (every Olibanum block 1kg, Chinese liquor 60g);
(2) get the calcining of copper chippings slow fire, shrend, bits fall, and clean with clear water, enter in marmite to fry and see Mars, levigation, cross 200 mesh sieves, obtain fine powder 1 with Chinese liquor; Get Os Pandion haliaeti charred medicinal herb with its property retained, grind into powder, obtain fine powder 2; Get clean Marasmius equicrinis Muell., little fire dries, and is ground into fine powder 3, by fine powder 1,2,3 mix homogeneously;
(3) clean to tylophora florlbunda, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae and white Rhizoma Curculiginis, step (2) gained mixing fine powders are placed in penetrating bag, together marmite is placed in the Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) after step (1) processes, the clear water adding 3 times amount soaks 2.5 hours, be placed on stove fire, big fire decocts twice, and first time decocts 2-3 hour, second time decocts 1-2 hour, twice medicinal liquid mixing, filters, obtains decocting liquid; Gained decocting liquid is through being condensed into fluid extract;
(4) take the plaster substrate of 2.5 times amount crude drug, after melting with slow fire, be cooled to 80 DEG C, add fluid extract and step (1) gained frankincense powder while stirring, stir;
(5) dip the plaster prepared with bamboo let, spread out on cotton, amount to packaging, put the storage of shady and cool place, obtain external plaster application agent.
The using method of external plaster application agent of the present invention: cleaned up in affected part, gets this patch of suitable size, heats softening, is attached to affected part, within 4 days, changes once, within 7 days, is a course for the treatment of.
Model case: Liu XX, female, 40 years old, people from Tai'an.Main to state: in May, 2011, because of accidentally throwing from stair, causes left foot bone to be fractured, sends to hospital and carry out bone-setting treatment, a postoperative wheat harvesting period left foot still swelling, gnawing pains take no rest, can not leave the bed on foot.Then here treatment.
Use the present embodiment gained orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, affected part is cleaned up, gets this patch of suitable size, heat softening, be attached to affected part, within 4 days, change once, within 7 days, be a course for the treatment of.After using a course for the treatment of, left foot swelling fades, and after using two courses for the treatment of, patient's left foot can land and walk, and after January, basic rehabilitation walking freely.Patient is without any discomfort.
embodiment 3orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, is prepared from by following raw material, is mass parts: Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 10g, tylophora florlbunda 7g, Olibanum 8g, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 11g, copper chippings 5g, Os Pandion haliaeti 9g, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 7g, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 9g, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 11g, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 7g.
The orthopaedics preparation method of traumatic injury external plaster application agent:
(1) decaptitated by Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor), remove the peel, clean, cutting, mixes thoroughly with ethanol, slightly vexed, when little fire is fried to surperficial buff, takes out, spreading for cooling; Get Olibanum and add Chinese liquor pouring profit 1.5 hours, be sucked to wine, cure 16 hours with low baking temperature, extremely oil is thoroughly on paper, and matter is crisp, tack-free for spending, and is ground into fine powder and gets final product (every Olibanum block 1kg, Chinese liquor 60g);
(2) get the calcining of copper chippings slow fire, shrend, bits fall, and clean with clear water, enter in marmite to fry and see Mars, levigation, cross 170 mesh sieves, obtain fine powder 1 with Chinese liquor; Get Os Pandion haliaeti charred medicinal herb with its property retained, grind into powder, obtain fine powder 2; Get clean Marasmius equicrinis Muell., little fire dries, and is ground into fine powder 3, by fine powder 1,2,3 mix homogeneously;
(3) clean to tylophora florlbunda, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae and white Rhizoma Curculiginis, step (2) gained mixing fine powders are placed in penetrating bag, together marmite is placed in the Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) after step (1) processes, the clear water adding 3 times amount soaks 1 hour, be placed on stove fire, big fire decocts twice, and first time decocts 2-3 hour, second time decocts 1-2 hour, twice medicinal liquid mixing, filters, obtains decocting liquid; Gained decocting liquid is through being condensed into fluid extract;
(4) take the plaster substrate of 2.5 times amount crude drug, after melting with slow fire, be cooled to 65 DEG C, add fluid extract and step (1) gained frankincense powder while stirring, stir;
(5) dip the plaster prepared with bamboo let, spread out on cotton, amount to packaging, put the storage of shady and cool place, obtain external plaster application agent.
The using method of external plaster application agent of the present invention: cleaned up in affected part, gets this patch of suitable size, heats softening, is attached to affected part, within 4 days, changes once, within 7 days, is a course for the treatment of.
Model case a: XX, man, 17 years old, master stated: afternoon in April, 2011 and classmate injure right knee joint accidentally when playing football in court, and time medical, the previous day rises, joint swelling and pain, joint stuffiness, and patient is because worrying that school work is reluctant to come hospitalization here and see a doctor.Check: the blue or green stasis of blood of the right knee surface skin of patient, knee joint kneecap has the large lump of goose ovum, pressing pain, knee joint joint stuffiness.
Adopt the present embodiment gained orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, after the course for the treatment of, symptom obviously alleviates, and continues to take a course for the treatment of, and the blue or green stasis of blood, pain disappear.Adhere to taking a course for the treatment of, swelling disappears, and activity freely.
embodiment 4orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, is prepared from by following raw material, is mass parts: Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 14g, tylophora florlbunda 10g, Olibanum 10g, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 13g, copper chippings 7g, Os Pandion haliaeti 11g, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 9g, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 11g, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 13g, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 8g.
The orthopaedics preparation method of traumatic injury external plaster application agent:
(1) decaptitated by Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor), remove the peel, clean, cutting, mixes thoroughly with ethanol, slightly vexed, when little fire is fried to surperficial buff, takes out, spreading for cooling; Get Olibanum and add Chinese liquor pouring profit 2.5 hours, be sucked to wine, cure 20 hours with low baking temperature, extremely oil is thoroughly on paper, and matter is crisp, tack-free for spending, and is ground into fine powder and gets final product (every Olibanum block 1kg, Chinese liquor 60g);
(2) get the calcining of copper chippings slow fire, shrend, bits fall, and clean with clear water, enter in marmite to fry and see Mars, levigation, cross 190 mesh sieves, obtain fine powder 1 with Chinese liquor; Get Os Pandion haliaeti charred medicinal herb with its property retained, grind into powder, obtain fine powder 2; Get clean Marasmius equicrinis Muell., little fire dries, and is ground into fine powder 3, by fine powder 1,2,3 mix homogeneously;
(3) clean to tylophora florlbunda, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae and white Rhizoma Curculiginis, step (2) gained mixing fine powders are placed in penetrating bag, together marmite is placed in the Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) after step (1) processes, the clear water adding 3 times amount soaks 2 hours, be placed on stove fire, big fire decocts twice, and first time decocts 2-3 hour, second time decocts 1-2 hour, twice medicinal liquid mixing, filters, obtains decocting liquid; Gained decocting liquid is through being condensed into fluid extract;
(4) take the plaster substrate of 2.5 times amount crude drug, after melting with slow fire, be cooled to 75 DEG C, add fluid extract and step (1) gained frankincense powder while stirring, stir;
(5) dip the plaster prepared with bamboo let, spread out on cotton, amount to packaging, put the storage of shady and cool place, obtain external plaster application agent.
The using method of external plaster application agent of the present invention: cleaned up in affected part, gets this patch of suitable size, heats softening, is attached to affected part, within 4 days, changes once, within 7 days, is a course for the treatment of.
Model case: what XX, man, 50 years old, builder.Main to state: in July, 2011, to slip traumatic injury from wooden ladder in an engineering, right open fracture of leg, redness of bleeding, hurt like hell, in hospitalize nearly three months, after leaving hospital, right lower limb was often numb, with swelling, pain, need to lean on to turn and could walk, life can not be taken care of oneself completely.After under the introduction of friend, come here go to a doctor.
Use the present embodiment gained orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, after the course for the treatment of, feeling of numbness disappears, and occasionally has hypodynia.Can walk alone after two courses for the treatment of, two courses for the treatment of of continual cure, pain disappears, and can independently normally walk, and life is taken care of oneself completely.
embodiment 5orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, is prepared from by following raw material, is mass parts: Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 12g, tylophora florlbunda 8.5g, Olibanum 9g, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 12g, copper chippings 6g, Os Pandion haliaeti 10g, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 8g, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 10g, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 12g, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 7.5g.
The orthopaedics preparation method of traumatic injury external plaster application agent:
(1) decaptitated by Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor), remove the peel, clean, cutting, mixes thoroughly with ethanol, slightly vexed, when little fire is fried to surperficial buff, takes out, spreading for cooling; Get Olibanum and add Chinese liquor pouring profit 2 hours, be sucked to wine, cure 18 hours with low baking temperature, extremely oil is thoroughly on paper, and matter is crisp, tack-free for spending, and is ground into fine powder and gets final product (every Olibanum block 1kg, Chinese liquor 60g);
(2) get the calcining of copper chippings slow fire, shrend, bits fall, and clean with clear water, enter in marmite to fry and see Mars, levigation, cross 180 mesh sieves, obtain fine powder 1 with Chinese liquor; Get Os Pandion haliaeti charred medicinal herb with its property retained, grind into powder, obtain fine powder 2; Get clean Marasmius equicrinis Muell., little fire dries, and is ground into fine powder 3, by fine powder 1,2,3 mix homogeneously;
(3) clean to tylophora florlbunda, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae and white Rhizoma Curculiginis, step (2) gained mixing fine powders are placed in penetrating bag, together marmite is placed in the Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) after step (1) processes, the clear water adding 3 times amount soaks 1.5 hours, be placed on stove fire, big fire decocts twice, and first time decocts 2-3 hour, second time decocts 1-2 hour, twice medicinal liquid mixing, filters, obtains decocting liquid; Gained decocting liquid is through being condensed into fluid extract;
(4) take the plaster substrate of 2.5 times amount crude drug, after melting with slow fire, be cooled to 70 DEG C, add fluid extract and step (1) gained frankincense powder while stirring, stir;
(5) dip the plaster prepared with bamboo let, spread out on cotton, amount to packaging, put the storage of shady and cool place, obtain external plaster application agent.
The using method of external plaster application agent of the present invention: cleaned up in affected part, gets this patch of suitable size, heats softening, is attached to affected part, within 4 days, changes once, within 7 days, is a course for the treatment of.
test example 1the clinical practice of traumatic injury external plaster application agent of embodiment 5 gained orthopaedics:
1, physical data
In April ,-2012 in July, 2010, screen 473 routine orthopaedics traumatic injury sufferers in 3 hospitals, wherein man 297 example, female 176 example, max age 54 years old, minimal ages 15 years old, 34.9 years old mean age.All patients are divided into treatment group 300 people and matched group 173 people at random.Two groups of no significant difference (P>0.05) in age and the state of an illness, have comparability.
2, Therapeutic Method
Treatment group takes embodiment 5 gained orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, and using method is: cleaned up in affected part, gets this patch of suitable size, heats softening, is attached to affected part, within 4 days, changes once, within 7 days, is a course for the treatment of.Treat 3 courses for the treatment of altogether.Matched group adopts other medicine (conventional medication such as pill for traumatic injuries, ZHENGHONGHUA YOU, pseudo-ginseng blood-circulation-invigovating cream).
4, efficacy assessment standard
Recovery from illness: traumatic injury transference cure is movable normal;
Take a turn for the better: traumatic injury symptom is clearly better;
Invalid: traumatic injury symptom has no improvement.
5, therapeutic outcome
Clinical efficacy comparison after two groups of patient treatments, as shown in table 1.
Table 1: take embodiment 5 product 15-54 year traumatic injury patient treatment outcome
Copper chippings eliminating stasis to stop pain in side; Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), tylophora florlbunda wind-expelling pain-stopping, promoting blood circulation and detumescence; Olibanum can eliminating stasis to stop pain, eliminating carbuncle of invigorating blood circulation again, and putrefaction-removing granulation-promoting is external wounds key medicine; The all medicines of we share, and can mutually adjust, and strengthen effect of relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, removing obstruction in the collateral to relieve pain, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis.Therapeutic effect: cure 275 examples (91.7%), 25 examples that take a turn for the better (8.3%), total effective rate 100%.Successful is better than matched group.Through statistical procedures, difference has statistical significance (P<0.05).
It should be pointed out that detailed description of the invention is the more representational example of the present invention, obvious technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, can also have a lot of distortion.Those of ordinary skill in the art, with the present invention clear and definite disclosed or according to undoubted the obtaining of the written description of file, the claimed scope of this patent all should be thought.
Claims (10)
1. orthopaedics traumatic injury external plaster application agent, is characterized in that, is prepared from, is mass parts by following raw material: Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 6-18, tylophora florlbunda 5-12, Olibanum 6-12, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 9-15, copper chippings 4-8, Os Pandion haliaeti 8-12, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 6-10, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 8-12, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 9-15, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 6-9.
2. as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 10-14, tylophora florlbunda 7-10, Olibanum 8-10, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 11-13, copper chippings 5-7, Os Pandion haliaeti 9-11, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 7-9, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 9-11, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 11-13, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 7-8.
3. external plaster application agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) 12, tylophora florlbunda 8.5, Olibanum 9, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 12, copper chippings 6, Os Pandion haliaeti 10, Marasmius equicrinis Muell. 8, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 10, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae 12, white Rhizoma Curculiginis 7.5.
4., according to the preparation method of the arbitrary described external plaster application agent of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, step is as follows:
(1) decaptitated by Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor), remove the peel, clean, cutting, mixes thoroughly with ethanol, slightly vexed, when little fire is fried to surperficial buff, takes out, spreading for cooling; Get Olibanum and add Chinese liquor pouring profit, be sucked to wine, cure with low baking temperature, extremely oil is thoroughly on paper, and matter is crisp, and tack-free is degree, is ground into fine powder and gets final product (every Olibanum block 1kg, Chinese liquor 60g);
(2) get the calcining of copper chippings slow fire, shrend, bits fall, and clean with clear water, enter in marmite to fry and see Mars, levigation, sieve, obtain fine powder 1 with Chinese liquor; Get Os Pandion haliaeti charred medicinal herb with its property retained, grind into powder, obtain fine powder 2; Get clean Marasmius equicrinis Muell., little fire dries, and is ground into fine powder 3, by fine powder 1,2,3 mix homogeneously;
(3) clean to tylophora florlbunda, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae and white Rhizoma Curculiginis, step (2) gained mixing fine powders are placed in penetrating bag, together marmite is placed in the Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor) after step (1) processes, the clear water adding 3 times amount soaks, be placed on stove fire, big fire decocts twice, and first time decocts 2-3 hour, second time decocts 1-2 hour, twice medicinal liquid mixing, filters, obtains decocting liquid; Gained decocting liquid is through being condensed into fluid extract;
(4) take the plaster substrate of 2.5 times amount crude drug, after melting with slow fire, cooling, adds fluid extract and step (1) gained frankincense powder while stirring, stirs;
(5) dip the plaster prepared with bamboo let, spread out on cotton, amount to packaging, put the storage of shady and cool place, obtain external plaster application agent.
5. the preparation method of external plaster application agent according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in step (1), Chinese liquor drenches profit 1-3 hour (preferably drench profit 1.5-2.5 hour, the pouring be more preferably moistens 2 hours).
6. the preparation method of external plaster application agent according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in step (1), low baking temperature cures 12-24 hour (preferably cure 16-20 hour, what be more preferably cures 18 hours).
7. the preparation method of external plaster application agent according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the middle 160-200 mesh sieve excessively of step (2) (preferred 170-190 mesh sieve excessively, mistake 180 mesh sieve be more preferably).
8. the preparation method of external plaster application agent according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in step (3), clear water soak time is 0.5-2.5 hour (preferred soak time is 1-2 hour, and the soak time be more preferably is 1.5 hours).
9. the preparation method of external plaster application agent according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is cooled to 60-80 DEG C (be preferably cooled to 65-75 DEG C, what be more preferably is cooled to 70 DEG C) in step (4).
10. the external plaster application agent as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3 is preparing the application in orthopaedics traumatic injury medicine.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104623795A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-20 | 山东省立医院 | External application bag for traumatic orthopedics |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104623795A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-20 | 山东省立医院 | External application bag for traumatic orthopedics |
| CN104623795B (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2017-08-25 | 山东省立医院 | A kind of external application bag of orthopaedic trauma |
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