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CN104252719B - Riding system and method thereof - Google Patents

Riding system and method thereof Download PDF

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CN104252719B
CN104252719B CN201310267733.7A CN201310267733A CN104252719B CN 104252719 B CN104252719 B CN 104252719B CN 201310267733 A CN201310267733 A CN 201310267733A CN 104252719 B CN104252719 B CN 104252719B
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driving
pairing
terminal
takes
boarding
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CN104252719A (en
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华俊
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Haining huangwan town Asset Management Co., Ltd
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Inventec Pudong Technology Corp
Inventec Corp
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Abstract

本发明公开一种乘车系统及其方法,通过搭乘端传送搭乘坐标及搭乘请求,以及行车端持续传送行车信息,使服务端无需在行车端或搭乘端进行确认的情况下,持续根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出距离搭乘端最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,以便搭乘端能够即时搭乘到距离最近的行车端,节省等候搭乘的时间,用以达成提高乘车便利性的技术功效。

The invention discloses a riding system and a method thereof. The boarding sign and boarding request are transmitted through the boarding end, and the driving end continuously transmits driving information, so that the service end can continue to follow the boarding mark without confirming at the driving end or the boarding end. And the driving information is paired to find the driving terminal that is closest to the boarding terminal and the driving status is waiting for passengers, so that the boarding terminal can immediately take the ride to the nearest driving terminal, saving waiting time for boarding, and achieving the technical effect of improving the convenience of riding .

Description

乘车系统及其方法Ride system and method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种乘车系统及其方法,特别是指一种无需在行车端或搭乘端进行确认的情况下,能够持续且即时地配对出距离搭乘端最近的行车端的乘车系统及其方法。The present invention relates to a ride-on system and its method, in particular to a ride-on system and its method that can continuously and instantly match the ride-end closest to the ride-end without confirmation at the ride-end or ride-end .

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着网络的普及与蓬勃发展,许多传统服务也陆续与网络相互结合,提供更加多元化的应用,例如:乘车服务。In recent years, with the popularization and vigorous development of the Internet, many traditional services have also been integrated with the Internet to provide more diversified applications, such as: ride-hailing services.

一般而言,传统的乘车服务是由搭乘者以电话联络计程车车行,请计程车车行派计程车至指定地点载客,然而,以电话联络的方式在即时性、选择性及便利性皆存在相当大的改进空间,例如:通过人工方式指派计程车须耗费许多时间、电话联系较为不便......等等。因此,具有乘车不便的问题。Generally speaking, the traditional ride-hailing service is that the passengers contact the taxi dealer by phone, and ask the taxi dealer to send a taxi to the designated place to pick up the passengers. However, the method of telephone contact has the advantages of immediacy, choice and convenience. There is quite a lot of room for improvement, for example: it takes a lot of time to assign a taxi manually, it is inconvenient to contact by phone...etc. Therefore, there is a problem of inconvenient ride.

有鉴于此,便有厂商提出一种将传统乘车服务结合网络及全球定位系统的方式,其在计程车车行设置服务端、在计程车设置行车端且持续将行车端的定位坐标回传至服务端,搭乘者可通过网络连线至服务端进行叫车,以便由服务端选择适合的计程车并指派给此搭乘者。如此一来,即可降低传统电话叫车的不便。然而,上述方式在指派完成后,倘若要更换或取消原先指派的计程车,将产生许多耗费时间的步骤或确认流程,换句话说,行车端与搭乘者在配对完成后并无动态调整机制,以至于当有另一戴载客且距离搭乘者更近的行车端存在时,搭乘者仍然必须等候原先配对的行车端,这么一来反而导致等候时间过长,同时也延长了搭乘者整体的搭乘时间。因此,上述方式仍然无法有效解决乘车不便的问题。In view of this, some manufacturers have proposed a way to combine traditional ride-hailing services with the Internet and the global positioning system. They set up a server in the taxi shop, set up a driving terminal in the taxi, and continuously send back the positioning coordinates of the driving terminal to the server. , the passenger can connect to the server through the network to request a taxi, so that the server can select a suitable taxi and assign it to the passenger. In this way, the inconvenience of calling a car by traditional telephone can be reduced. However, after the above-mentioned method is assigned, if the originally assigned taxi is to be replaced or canceled, many time-consuming steps or confirmation procedures will be generated. As for when there is another driving terminal that carries passengers and is closer to the passenger, the passenger still has to wait for the originally paired driving terminal, which leads to a long waiting time and prolongs the overall ride time of the passengers. time. Therefore, above-mentioned mode still can't effectively solve the problem of inconvenience by car.

综上所述,可知现有技术中长期以来一直存在乘车不便的问题,因此实有必要提出改进的技术手段,来解决此一问题。In summary, it can be seen that there has been a problem of inconvenient rides in the prior art for a long time, so it is necessary to propose improved technical means to solve this problem.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明揭露一种乘车系统及其方法。The invention discloses a riding system and a method thereof.

首先,本发明揭露一种乘车系统,包含行车端及搭乘端,所述行车端持续传送行车信息,此行车信息包括行车坐标及行车状态,所述搭乘端侦测搭乘坐标,并且传送搭乘坐标及搭乘请求,其特征在于,此系统还包含服务端。其中,服务端包含:接收模块、配对模块、调整模块及确认模块。其中,接收模块用以接收及记录搭乘请求与行车信息;配对模块用以根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出距离搭乘端最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,并产生第一配对请求且传送至配对出的行车端以进行显示;调整模块用以在传送第一配对请求后,持续根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,当重新配对出的行车端不同时,产生第二配对请求并传送至重新配对出的行车端以进行显示;确认模块用以在第一配对请求或第二配对请求于预设时间内未配对成功后,再次根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端以产生第三配对请求且传送至配对出的行车端进行显示。Firstly, the present invention discloses a ride system, which includes a ride end and a boarding end. The ride end continuously transmits driving information, which includes driving coordinates and driving status. The ride end detects ride marks and transmits ride marks And boarding request, characterized in that the system also includes a server. Wherein, the server includes: a receiving module, a pairing module, an adjustment module and a confirmation module. Among them, the receiving module is used to receive and record the boarding request and driving information; the pairing module is used to pair the driving terminal closest to the boarding terminal and the driving status is waiting for passengers according to the boarding sign and driving information, and generate the first pairing request and send To the paired driving terminal for display; after the first pairing request is sent, the adjustment module is used to continuously re-pair the driving terminal closest to the boarding terminal and whose driving status is waiting for passengers according to the received driving information and boarding signs, When the re-paired driving end is different, a second pairing request is generated and sent to the re-paired driving end for display; the confirmation module is used to pair the first pairing request or the second pairing request without successful pairing within the preset time Afterwards, according to the received driving information and boarding signs, re-pair the driving terminal closest to the boarding terminal and whose driving status is waiting for passengers to generate a third pairing request and send it to the paired driving terminal for display.

另外,本发明揭露一种乘车方法,其步骤包括:服务端持续接收行车端的行车信息,此行车信息包括行车坐标及行车状态;搭乘端侦测搭乘坐标,并且将搭乘坐标及搭乘请求传送至服务端;服务端根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出距离搭乘端最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,并产生第一配对请求且传送至配对出的行车端以进行显示;服务端在传送第一配对请求后,持续根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,当重新配对出的行车端不同时,产生第二配对请求并传送至重新配对出的行车端以进行显示;服务端在第一配对请求或第二配对请求于预设时间内未配对成功后,再次根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端以产生第三配对请求且传送至配对出的行车端进行显示。In addition, the present invention discloses a method for riding a car, the steps of which include: the server continuously receives the driving information of the driving end, the driving information includes the driving coordinates and the driving status; Server: The server matches the ride terminal closest to the boarding terminal and the driving status is waiting for passengers according to the boarding sign and driving information, and generates the first pairing request and sends it to the paired driving terminal for display; the server is transmitting After the first pairing request, continue to re-pair the vehicle terminal closest to the boarding terminal and whose driving status is waiting for passengers according to the received driving information and boarding signs. When the re-paired vehicle terminal is different, a second pairing request is generated and Send it to the re-paired driving terminal for display; after the first pairing request or the second pairing request is not successfully paired within the preset time, the server will re-pair the distance riding terminal again according to the received driving information and boarding signs A third pairing request is generated by the nearest driving terminal whose driving status is waiting to carry passengers and is sent to the paired driving terminal for display.

本发明所揭露的系统与方法如上,与现有技术的差异在于本发明是通过搭乘端传送搭乘坐标及搭乘请求,以及行车端持续传送行车信息,使服务端无需在行车端或搭乘端进行确认的情况下,持续根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出距离搭乘端最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,以便搭乘端能够即时搭乘到距离最近的行车端,节省等候搭乘的时间。The system and method disclosed in the present invention are as above, and the difference from the prior art is that the present invention transmits boarding signs and boarding requests through the boarding terminal, and the driving terminal continuously transmits driving information, so that the server does not need to confirm on the driving terminal or the boarding terminal In the case of a passenger, continue to match the ride terminal closest to the boarding terminal and the driving status is waiting for passengers according to the boarding sign and driving information, so that the boarding terminal can immediately take the ride to the nearest driving terminal, saving waiting time for boarding.

通过上述的技术手段,本发明可以达成提高乘车便利性的技术功效。Through the above-mentioned technical means, the present invention can achieve the technical effect of improving the convenience of riding.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明乘车系统的系统方块图。Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of the ride-hailing system of the present invention.

图2为本发明乘车方法的方法流程图。Fig. 2 is a method flowchart of the method for riding a car of the present invention.

图3为应用本发明以搭乘端进行叫车的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of applying the present invention to call a car through the boarding terminal.

图4A至图4C为应用本发明在行车端显示服务端产生的配对结果的示意图。FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C are schematic diagrams of displaying the pairing results generated by the service end on the driving end by applying the present invention.

【符号说明】【Symbol Description】

110 行车端110 Driving end

110A 行车端110A Driving end

110B 行车端110B Driving end

120 搭乘端120 boarding terminal

130 服务端130 server

131 接收模块131 receiving module

132 配对模块132 pairing module

133 调整模块133 adjustment module

134 确认模块134 confirmation module

135 选择模块135 Select Module

140 网络140 network

310 触控装置310 touch device

311 叫车按钮311 Call button

410 显示装置410 display device

411 黑色圆点411 black dots

412 网点圆点412 dot dots

421 待载客按键421 Passenger waiting button

422 已载客按键422 Passenger loaded button

423 取消载客按键423 Cancel Passenger Button

431 取消图示431 cancel icon

具体实施方式detailed description

以下将配合图式及实施例来详细说明本发明的实施方式,藉此对本发明如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题并达成技术功效的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples, so that the realization process of how to use technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects in the present invention can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

在说明本发明所揭露的乘车系统及其方法之前,先对本发明所应用的环境作说明,本发明是应用在服务端中,并且能够通过网络与行车端及搭乘端进行通讯,所述服务端可为与网络相连的个人电脑、大型主机、……等计算机设备;搭乘端可为具有网络功能的智能手机或个人数字助理……等移动设备;至于行车端可为设置在车辆上的电子设备(如:车载装置)并具有定位、显示及网络功能。Before explaining the riding system and its method disclosed in the present invention, the environment in which the present invention is applied will be described first. The terminal can be a computer device such as a personal computer, a mainframe, etc. connected to the network; the ride terminal can be a mobile device such as a smart phone or a personal digital assistant with network functions; the driving terminal can be an electronic device installed on the vehicle. Equipment (such as: vehicle-mounted device) and has positioning, display and network functions.

以下配合图式对本发明乘车系统及其方法做进一步说明,请参阅「图1」,「图1」为本发明乘车系统的系统方块图,此系统包含:行车端110、搭乘端120及服务端130。其中,行车端110能够接收并显示来自服务端130的第一配对请求、第二配对请求及第三配对请求,以及持续通过网络140传送行车信息,此行车信息包括行车坐标及行车状态。在实际实施上,行车坐标是通过全球定位系统(Global Positioning System, GPS)来获得,而行车状态则是允许司机自行设定后产生,行车端110会持续传送包含行车坐标及行车状态的行车信息至服务端130以便服务端130更新行车端110的位置及状态。所述行车端110、搭乘端120及服务端130之间通过网络140相互通讯,行车端110可为能够接收第一配对请求及第二配对请求的车载装置。The following is a further description of the ride system of the present invention and its method in conjunction with the drawings. Please refer to "Fig. 1". "Fig. 1" is a system block diagram of the ride system of the present invention. Server 130. Wherein, the driving terminal 110 can receive and display the first pairing request, the second pairing request and the third pairing request from the server 130 , and continuously transmit driving information through the network 140 , the driving information includes driving coordinates and driving status. In actual implementation, the driving coordinates are obtained through the Global Positioning System (GPS), and the driving status is generated after the driver is allowed to set it himself. The driving terminal 110 will continuously transmit the driving information including the driving coordinates and the driving status To the server 130 so that the server 130 can update the location and status of the driving terminal 110 . The driving terminal 110 , the riding terminal 120 and the server 130 communicate with each other through the network 140 , and the driving terminal 110 can be a vehicle-mounted device capable of receiving the first pairing request and the second pairing request.

搭乘端120用以侦测搭乘坐标,并且传送搭乘坐标及搭乘请求。在实际实施上,搭乘端120是搭乘者的可携式装置,并且通过全球定位系统获得所在位置的坐标以作为搭乘坐标,当搭乘者欲进行叫车时可通过运行于搭乘端120的应用程序产生搭乘请求,并且将搭乘坐标及搭乘请求传送至服务端130。The boarding terminal 120 is used to detect boarding marks, and transmit boarding marks and boarding requests. In actual implementation, the ride terminal 120 is a portable device of the passenger, and obtains the coordinates of the location through the global positioning system as a ride mark. A boarding request is generated, and the boarding sign and the boarding request are sent to the server 130 .

至于在服务端130的部分,其服务端130包含:接收模块131、配对模块132、调整模块133及确认模块134。其中,接收模块131用以通过网络140接收来自搭乘端120的搭乘请求与行车信息,并且将其记录于储存媒体,如:硬盘、内存、……等装置中,由于接收及记录的方式为现有技术,故在此不再多作赘述。As for the part in the server 130 , the server 130 includes: a receiving module 131 , a pairing module 132 , an adjustment module 133 and a confirmation module 134 . Among them, the receiving module 131 is used to receive the boarding request and driving information from the boarding terminal 120 through the network 140, and record them in storage media, such as: hard disk, memory, ... and other devices. Since the receiving and recording methods are current There are technologies, so I won't repeat them here.

配对模块132用以根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端110,并产生第一配对请求且传送至配对出的行车端110以进行显示。在实际实施上,配对模块132会计算搭乘坐标与每一个行车状态为待载客的行车端110的行车坐标之间的距离,距离最短者代表距离搭乘端120最近,如此一来,即可将距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端110用以与搭乘端120配对,并产生第一配对请求且传送至配对出的行车端110以进行显示,行车端110的司机看到此第一配对请求即可前往搭乘端120的位置载客。The pairing module 132 is used to pair the ride terminal 110 closest to the ride terminal 120 and whose driving status is waiting to carry passengers according to the ride sign and driving information, and generate a first pairing request and send it to the paired drive terminal 110 for display. In actual implementation, the pairing module 132 will calculate the distance between the boarding landmark and the driving coordinates of each driving end 110 whose driving state is waiting to carry passengers. The shortest distance represents the closest distance to the boarding end 120. In this way, The driving terminal 110 closest to the boarding terminal 120 and whose driving status is waiting to carry passengers is used to pair with the riding terminal 120, and generates the first pairing request and sends it to the paired driving terminal 110 for display. The driver of the driving terminal 110 sees This first pairing request can go to the location of the boarding terminal 120 to pick up passengers.

调整模块133用以在传送第一配对请求后,持续根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,当重新配对出的行车端不同时,产生第二配对请求并传送至重新配对出的行车端以进行显示。特别要说明的是,调整模块133与配对模块132的差异在于配对模块132是用以对搭乘端120进行初次配对,而调整模块133则是用以在配对模块132对搭乘端120进行初次配对后,以同样方式继续找出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,假设配对模块132与调整模块133配对出的行车端不同时,调整模块133产生第二配对请求并传送至重新配对出的行车端以进行显示。如此一来,重新配对出的行车端即可前往搭乘端120的位置载客。特别要说明的是,上述配对与重新配对的过程皆无需经行车端110及搭乘端120的同意及确认即可即时重新配对。The adjustment module 133 is used for continuously re-pairing the vehicle terminal closest to the boarding terminal 120 according to the received driving information and boarding signs after sending the first pairing request and whose driving status is waiting to carry passengers. At the same time, a second pairing request is generated and sent to the re-paired driving terminal for display. It should be noted that the difference between the adjustment module 133 and the pairing module 132 is that the pairing module 132 is used to pair the ride-end 120 for the first time, while the adjustment module 133 is used to pair the ride-end 120 after the pairing module 132 performs the initial pairing. In the same way, continue to find the driving end closest to the boarding end 120 and whose driving state is waiting for passengers. Assuming that the driving end paired by the pairing module 132 and the adjustment module 133 are different, the adjustment module 133 generates a second pairing request and sends it to Re-pair the driving end to display. In this way, the re-paired driving end can go to the position of the boarding end 120 to carry passengers. It should be noted that the above pairing and re-pairing process can be re-paired immediately without the consent and confirmation of the driving terminal 110 and the riding terminal 120 .

确认模块134用以在第一配对请求或第二配对请求于预设时间内未配对成功后,再次根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端110以产生第三配对请求且传送至配对出的行车端进行显示。在实际实施上,配对模块132、调整模块133及确认模块134基本上都是用以配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端110,三者的差异仅在于配对模块132是直接根据搭乘坐标及行车信息进行配对;调整模块133是在配对模块132进行配对后,持续维持配对出的行车端110为距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客;至于确认模块134则是在预设时间内仍未配对成功后重新进行配对处理。所述预设时间内可为一段自订的时间,如:五分钟、三十秒……等等。The confirmation module 134 is used to re-pair the vehicle that is closest to the terminal 120 and the vehicle status is waiting for passengers according to the received driving information and boarding signs after the first pairing request or the second pairing request fails to be paired within a preset time. The driving terminal 110 of the device generates a third pairing request and sends it to the paired driving terminal for display. In practical implementation, the pairing module 132, the adjustment module 133 and the confirmation module 134 are basically used to match the driving end 110 which is the closest to the boarding end 120 and the driving state is waiting to carry passengers. The difference between the three is only in the pairing module 132 It is directly paired according to the boarding sign and driving information; the adjustment module 133 is to continue to maintain the paired driving terminal 110 as the closest to the boarding terminal 120 after the pairing module 132 performs the pairing; as for the confirmation module 134, it is It is to perform the pairing process again after the pairing is not successful within the preset time. The preset time period can be a self-defined period of time, such as: five minutes, thirty seconds... and so on.

在实际实施上,本系统更可包含选择模块135,用以传送行车端110的行车信息至搭乘端120,并且允许搭乘端120选择拒绝配对或接受配对,当搭乘端120选择接受配对时,服务端130记录相应于行车信息的行车端的行车状态为已载客,当搭乘端120选择拒绝配对时,服务端130重新进行配对直到搭乘端选择接受配对为止。In actual implementation, the system may further include a selection module 135, which is used to transmit the driving information of the driving terminal 110 to the ride terminal 120, and allow the ride terminal 120 to choose to refuse pairing or accept pairing. When the ride terminal 120 chooses to accept the pairing, the service The terminal 130 records the driving state of the driving terminal corresponding to the driving information as passenger loaded. When the ride terminal 120 chooses to reject the pairing, the server 130 re-pairs until the ride terminal chooses to accept the pairing.

要补充说明的是,配对模块132、调整模块133及确认模块134所产生的第一配对请求、第二配对请求与第三配对请求还可包括行车端110行驶至配对出的搭乘端的行驶距离及行驶时间、行车端的车型、车牌号、行车端的驾驶记录及通讯信息,由于计算两个坐标之间的行驶距离及行驶时间为现有技术,故在此不再多作赘述。另外,配对模块132、调整模块133及确认模块134配对出距离最近的行车端是通过计算搭乘坐标及各行车坐标之间的行车距离,并且查询出具有最短行车距离的行车坐标所对应的行车端作为距离最近的行车端。It should be added that the first pairing request, the second pairing request, and the third pairing request generated by the pairing module 132, the adjustment module 133, and the confirmation module 134 may also include the driving distance from the driving end 110 to the paired boarding end and The driving time, vehicle model, license plate number, driving record and communication information of the driving end, since the calculation of the driving distance and driving time between the two coordinates is an existing technology, so it will not be repeated here. In addition, the pairing module 132, the adjustment module 133, and the confirmation module 134 pair the driving end with the shortest distance by calculating the driving distance between the boarding mark and each driving coordinate, and querying the driving end corresponding to the driving coordinate with the shortest driving distance. As the nearest driving end.

接着,请参阅「图2」,「图2」为本发明乘车方法,其步骤包括:服务端130持续接收行车端110的行车信息,行车信息包括行车坐标及行车状态(步骤210);搭乘端120侦测搭乘坐标,并且将此搭乘坐标及搭乘请求传送至服务端130(步骤220);服务端130根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,并产生第一配对请求且传送至配对出的行车端以进行显示(步骤230);服务端130在传送第一配对请求后,持续根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,当重新配对出的行车端不同时,产生第二配对请求并传送至重新配对出的行车端以进行显示(步骤240);服务端130在第一配对请求或该第二配对请求于预设时间内未配对成功后,再次根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端110以产生第三配对请求且传送至配对出的行车端进行显示(步骤250)。通过上述步骤,即可通过搭乘端120传送搭乘坐标及搭乘请求,以及行车端110持续传送行车信息,使服务端130无需在行车端110或搭乘端120进行确认的情况下,持续根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,以便搭乘端120能够即时搭乘到距离最近的行车端,节省等候搭乘的时间。Next, please refer to "Fig. 2", "Fig. 2" is the ride method of the present invention, the steps include: the server 130 continues to receive the driving information of the driving terminal 110, the driving information includes the driving coordinates and the driving status (step 210); The terminal 120 detects the boarding sign, and transmits the boarding sign and the boarding request to the server 130 (step 220); the server 130 matches the vehicle that is closest to the boarding terminal 120 and whose driving status is waiting for passengers according to the boarding sign and the driving information. end, and generate the first pairing request and send it to the paired driving end for display (step 230); after the server 130 sends the first pairing request, it continues to re-pair the distance ride according to the received driving information and boarding signs Terminal 120 is the closest and the driving status is the driving terminal waiting to carry passengers. When the re-paired driving terminal is different, a second pairing request is generated and sent to the re-paired driving terminal for display (step 240); After the first pairing request or the second pairing request fails to be successfully paired within the preset time, re-pair the driving terminal 110 that is closest to the riding terminal 120 and whose driving status is waiting to carry passengers according to the received driving information and boarding signs. A third pairing request is generated and sent to the paired driving terminal for display (step 250 ). Through the above steps, the boarding sign and boarding request can be transmitted through the boarding terminal 120, and the driving terminal 110 can continuously transmit the driving information, so that the server 130 can continue according to the boarding sign and The driving information is paired to find out the driving terminal that is closest to the boarding terminal 120 and whose driving status is waiting for passengers, so that the boarding terminal 120 can immediately ride to the nearest driving terminal, saving waiting time for boarding.

特别要说明的是,在步骤250之后,行车端110在接收到第一配对请求或第二配对请求后,允许传送已载客信息至服务端130,使服务端130将相应行车端的行车状态记录为已载客,以及允许传送取消载客信息至服务端130,使服务端130将相应行车端的行车状态记录为取消载客(步骤260)。如此一来,由于行车状态已改变(即:非待载客的状态),所以服务端130会筛除此行车信息,重新根据其他行车信息及搭乘坐标再次进行配对处理。另外,服务端130亦可传送行车端110的行车信息至搭乘端120,并且允许搭乘端120选择拒绝配对或接受配对,当搭乘端120选择接受配对时,服务端130记录相应行车端的行车状态为已载客,当搭乘端120选择拒绝配对时,服务端130重新进行配对直到搭乘端120选择接受配对为止(步骤270)。In particular, after step 250, after receiving the first pairing request or the second pairing request, the driving terminal 110 is allowed to transmit the passenger information to the server 130, so that the server 130 will record the driving status of the corresponding driving terminal. The service end 130 records the driving state of the corresponding driving end as canceling the passenger (step 260 ). In this way, since the driving state has changed (that is, the state of not waiting for passengers), the server 130 will filter out the driving information, and perform pairing again based on other driving information and boarding marks. In addition, the server 130 can also transmit the driving information of the driving terminal 110 to the riding terminal 120, and allow the riding terminal 120 to choose to refuse pairing or accept the pairing. When the riding terminal 120 chooses to accept the pairing, the server 130 records the driving status of the corresponding driving terminal as Passengers have been loaded, when the ride terminal 120 chooses to reject the pairing, the server 130 performs pairing again until the ride terminal 120 chooses to accept the pairing (step 270).

以下配合「图3」至「图4C」以实施例的方式进行如下说明,请先参阅「图3」,「图3」为应用本发明以搭乘端进行叫车的示意图。当搭乘者欲叫车时,可通过搭乘端120,如:移动电话、个人数字助理、……等可携式设备来实现,此设备具全球定位系统用以获得定位坐标(此定位坐标在搭乘端120将视为搭乘坐标)。搭乘者在触控装置310上点选叫车按钮311之后,搭乘端120会侦测搭乘坐标并产生搭乘请求,以及将此搭乘坐标及搭乘请求通过网络140传送至服务端130。在实际实施上,搭乘者也可以仅通过笔记型电脑查询当前位置的坐标作为搭乘坐标,并且由笔记型电脑将此搭乘坐标及搭乘请求传送至服务端130。The following description will be made as an example in conjunction with "Fig. 3" to "Fig. 4C". Please refer to "Fig. 3" first. When the passenger wants to call a car, it can be realized by taking the terminal 120, such as: mobile phone, personal digital assistant, ... and other portable devices. end 120 will be considered as the boarding mark). After the passenger clicks the call button 311 on the touch device 310 , the ride terminal 120 will detect the ride icon and generate a ride request, and transmit the ride icon and the ride request to the server 130 through the network 140 . In practical implementation, the passenger can also only query the coordinates of the current location through the notebook computer as the boarding landmark, and the notebook computer transmits the boarding landmark and the boarding request to the server 130 .

如「图4A」至「图4C」为应用本发明在行车端显示服务端产生的配对结果的示意图,首先,请先参阅「图4A」。前面提到,服务端130会根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,以此例而言,假设服务端130初次根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出一个行车端110A,此行车端110A会显示在显示装置410上显示接收自服务端130的第一配对请求,例如:以黑色圆点411及地图资讯来呈现搭乘端120的位置,以及以网点圆点412代表行车端110A的位置。如此一来,行车端110A的司机即可清楚得知搭乘端120的位置。此时,假设司机不便载客,可按压取消载客按键423使行车端110A产生的行车信息的行车状态为“取消载客”,特别要说明的是,当行车端110A前往搭乘端120的位置并载到乘客后,可按压已载客按键422使行车端110A产生的行车信息的行车状态为“已载客”,避免服务端130在已载客期间将行车端110A配对给其他搭乘端。另外,当乘客到达目的地且下车后,可按压待载客按键421使行车端110A产生的行车信息的行车状态为“待载客”,以便服务端130重新将行车端110A列入配对的选择。For example, "FIG. 4A" to "FIG. 4C" are schematic diagrams of applying the present invention to display the pairing results generated by the server at the driving end. First, please refer to "FIG. 4A". As mentioned above, the server 130 will pair the ride terminal 120 closest to the ride terminal 120 according to the ride sign and driving information, and the driving status is waiting for passengers. A ride terminal 110A is displayed, and the drive terminal 110A will be displayed on the display device 410 to display the first pairing request received from the server 130, for example: the location of the ride terminal 120 is presented with black dots 411 and map information, and the network point The dot 412 represents the position of the driving end 110A. In this way, the driver of the driving end 110A can clearly know the location of the boarding end 120 . At this time, assuming that it is inconvenient for the driver to carry passengers, he can press the cancel passenger button 423 to make the driving status of the driving information generated by the driving terminal 110A be "Cancel passenger loading". And after the passengers are loaded, you can press the passenger loaded button 422 to make the driving status of the driving information generated by the driving terminal 110A be "loaded", so as to prevent the service terminal 130 from pairing the driving terminal 110A with other riding terminals during the passenger loading period. In addition, when the passenger arrives at the destination and gets off the vehicle, he can press the waiting button 421 so that the driving status of the driving information generated by the driving terminal 110A is "waiting for loading", so that the service terminal 130 can re-list the driving terminal 110A in the pairing. choose.

承上所述,假设服务端130初次根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出一个行车端110A且产生第一配对请求并传送至配对出的行车端110A之后,当有另一个行车端(如:行车端110B)更接近搭乘端120且行车状态为待载客时,由于服务端130会持续根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,并且在重新配对出的行车端不同时,产生第二配对请求并传送至重新配对出的行车端以进行显示,其显示方式可如「图4B」所示意,在行车端110B的显示装置410中,将重新配对出的行车端110B以网点圆点413的方式呈现。特别要说明的是,此显示并不影响行车端110A,换句话说,行车端110A和行车端110B的显示装置410皆会显示地图资讯以及以黑色圆点411呈现的搭乘端120,虽然搭乘端120可能先被其中一个行车端或其他未应用本发明的行车端所载走,但整体上对行车端110而言并无影响,因为其造成的结果只是改变了行车端110寻找乘客的行车路线而已。除此之外,假设服务端130在第一配对请求或第二配对请求于预设时间内未配对成功,那么服务端130会再次根据接收到的行车信息及搭乘坐标重新配对出距离搭乘端120最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端以产生第三配对请求,并且将此第三配对请求传送至配对出的行车端以进行显示。Continuing from the above, assume that the server 130 pairs a driving terminal 110A for the first time based on boarding signs and driving information and generates a first pairing request and sends it to the paired driving terminal 110A. When another driving terminal (such as: driving terminal 110B) When it is closer to the boarding terminal 120 and the driving status is waiting for passengers, since the server 130 will continue to re-match the driving terminal closest to the boarding terminal 120 and the driving status is waiting for passengers according to the received driving information and boarding signs, And when the re-paired driving end is different, a second pairing request is generated and sent to the re-paired driving end for display. The display method can be as shown in "Fig. 4B", in the display device 410 of the driving end 110B , the re-paired driving terminal 110B is presented in the form of halftone dots 413 . It should be noted that this display does not affect the driving terminal 110A. In other words, the display devices 410 of the driving terminal 110A and the driving terminal 110B will both display map information and the boarding terminal 120 represented by black dots 411, although the boarding terminal 120 may be carried away by one of the driving ends or other driving ends that do not apply the present invention, but it has no effect on the driving end 110 as a whole, because the result is only to change the driving route of the driving end 110 looking for passengers That's all. In addition, assuming that the server 130 fails to pair successfully within the preset time after the first pairing request or the second pairing request, then the server 130 will re-pair the distance from the boarding terminal 120 according to the received driving information and boarding signs. The most recent driving terminal whose driving status is waiting to carry passengers generates a third pairing request, and transmits the third pairing request to the paired driving terminal for display.

另外,在实际实施上,可如「图4C」所示意,假设搭乘端120所传送的搭乘坐标及搭乘请求已经持续存在一段预设的时间,服务端130可以自行删除此搭乘坐标及搭乘请求,并且以取消图示431来呈现,避免搭乘端120已被载走导致其他行车端110扑空的情况。In addition, in actual implementation, as shown in FIG. 4C , assuming that the boarding sign and boarding request transmitted by the boarding terminal 120 have existed for a preset period of time, the server 130 can delete the boarding boarding board and boarding request by itself. And it is presented with a canceled icon 431 to avoid the situation that the other driving end 110 is empty due to the fact that the riding end 120 has been carried away.

综上所述,可知本发明与现有技术之间的差异在于通过搭乘端传送搭乘坐标及搭乘请求,以及行车端持续传送行车信息,使服务端无需在行车端或搭乘端进行确认的情况下,持续根据搭乘坐标及行车信息配对出距离搭乘端最近且行车状态为待载客的行车端,以便搭乘端能够即时搭乘到距离最近的行车端,节省等候搭乘的时间,藉由此一技术手段可以解决现有技术所存在的问题,进而达成提高乘车便利性的技术功效。To sum up, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art lies in the transmission of boarding signs and boarding requests through the boarding terminal, and the continuous transmission of driving information at the driving terminal, so that the server does not need to confirm the situation at the driving terminal or the boarding terminal. , according to the boarding signs and driving information, continue to match the driving end closest to the boarding end and the driving state is waiting for passengers, so that the boarding end can immediately take the ride to the nearest driving end, saving waiting time for boarding, through this technical means It can solve the problems existing in the prior art, and then achieve the technical effect of improving the convenience of riding.

虽然本发明以前述的实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何熟习相像技艺者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的更动与润饰,因此本发明的专利保护范围须视本说明书所附的申请专利范围所界定者为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above with the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with similar skills may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of patent protection shall be defined by the scope of patent application attached to this specification.

Claims (10)

1. a riding system, comprises at least one driving end and and takes end, and described driving supports to resume send a running information, should Running information includes a driving coordinate and a driving states, described in take end detecting one and take coordinate, and transmit this and take seat Mark and a ride-share request, it is characterised in that this system also comprises a service end, and this service end comprises:
One receiver module, in order to receive and to record this ride-share request and this running information;
One matching module, in order to take coordinate according to this and this running information matches out and takes end recently and this driving shape apart from this State is to treat the driving end of carrying, and produces one first pairing request and this driving end of being sent to match out to show;
One adjusting module, in order to after transmitting this first pairing request, persistently running information and this according to receiving take seat Indicated weight newly matches out to be taken end apart from this recently and this driving states is the driving end treating carrying, when this driving again matched out When end is different, produce one second pairing request this driving end of being sent to again match out to show;And
One confirms module, in order to the unpaired success in a Preset Time in this first pairing request or this second pairing request After, again according to the running information received and this take coordinate and again match out and take end recently and this driving states apart from this For treating that the driving end of carrying shows to produce one the 3rd pairing request and this driving end of being sent to match out.
Riding system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this first pairing request and this second pairing request include row Car end travels to this matched out and takes the operating range of end and running time, the vehicle of driving end, license plate number, the driving of driving end Sail record and communication information.
Riding system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driving end is receiving this first pairing request or is being somebody's turn to do After second pairing request, it is allowed to the carrying information that transmits, to this service end, makes this service end by this driving of end of driving a vehicle accordingly State recording is carrying, and allows the cancellation carrying information that transmits to this service end, makes this service end will drive a vehicle accordingly end This vehicle moving status recording for cancel carrying.
Riding system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this matches out takes the step holding nearest driving end apart from this Rapid for calculating, this takes the running distance between coordinate and each driving coordinate, and inquires the driving with the shortest running distance Driving end corresponding to coordinate.
Riding system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this service end further includes a selection module, in order to transmit this The running information of driving end takes end to this, and allows this take end selection refusal pairing or accept pairing, when this takes end When selecting to accept pairing, should drive a vehicle the mutually driving states of end of this service end record is carrying, selects refusal when this takes end During pairing, this service end re-starts pairing until this takes end selection accepts pairing.
6. a method of riding, it is characterised in that step includes:
One service end persistently receives the running information of at least one driving end, and this running information includes a driving coordinate and a driving shape State;
One takes end detecting one takes coordinate, and this is taken coordinate and a ride-share request is sent to this service end;
This service end takes coordinate according to this and this running information matches out and takes end apart from this recently and this driving states is for treating The driving end of carrying, and produce one first pairing request and this driving end of being sent to match out to show;
This service end is after transmitting this first pairing request, and persistently running information and this according to receiving are taken coordinate and again joined Take end apart from this to going out recently and this driving states is the driving end treating carrying, when this driving end again matched out is different Time, produce one second pairing request this driving end of being sent to again match out to show;And
This service end in this first pairing request or this second pairing request in a Preset Time after unpaired success, root again According to the running information received and this take coordinate and again match out and take end apart from this recently and this driving states is for treating carrying Driving end show to produce one the 3rd pairing request and this driving end of being sent to match out.
Method by bus the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that this first pairing request and this second pairing request include row Car end travels to this matched out and takes the operating range of end and running time, the vehicle of driving end, license plate number, the driving of driving end Sail record and communication information.
Method by bus the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described driving end is receiving this first pairing request or is being somebody's turn to do After second pairing request, it is allowed to the carrying information that transmits, to this service end, makes this service end by this driving of end of driving a vehicle accordingly State recording is carrying, and allows the cancellation carrying information that transmits to this service end, makes this service end will drive a vehicle accordingly end This vehicle moving status recording for cancel carrying.
Method by bus the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that this matches out takes the step holding nearest driving end apart from this Rapid for calculating, this takes the running distance between coordinate and each driving coordinate, and inquires the driving with the shortest running distance Driving end corresponding to coordinate.
Method by bus the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the method further includes this service end and transmits this driving end Running information takes end to this, and allows this take end selection refusal pairing or accept pairing, selects acceptance when this takes end During pairing, should drive a vehicle the mutually driving states of end of this service end record is carrying, when this take end select refusal pairing time, should Service end re-starts pairing until this takes end selection accepts pairing.
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