CN104242115B - Ring main unit anti-dew system - Google Patents
Ring main unit anti-dew system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104242115B CN104242115B CN201410542936.7A CN201410542936A CN104242115B CN 104242115 B CN104242115 B CN 104242115B CN 201410542936 A CN201410542936 A CN 201410542936A CN 104242115 B CN104242115 B CN 104242115B
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- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种环网柜防凝露系统,包括设置于放置环网柜的空间内的半导体露点除湿器和通风除湿装置;通风除湿装置包括在环网柜的封闭的底部与电缆窨井之间形成的风道、设置于风道中的风扇、控制风扇的控制器和检测风道内湿度的湿度测量传感器,湿度测量传感器与控制器相连接。本发明通过半导体露点除湿器和通风除湿装置的配合,能够有效防止环网柜内出现结露现象,从而保证环网柜内电器元件的安全运行。
The invention relates to an anti-condensation system for a ring network cabinet, which includes a semiconductor dew point dehumidifier and a ventilation dehumidification device arranged in the space where the ring network cabinet is placed; the ventilation and dehumidification device is included between the closed bottom of the ring network cabinet and the cable inspection shaft The formed air duct, the fan arranged in the air duct, the controller for controlling the fan and the humidity measuring sensor for detecting the humidity in the air duct, the humidity measuring sensor is connected with the controller. Through the cooperation of the semiconductor dew point dehumidifier and the ventilation and dehumidification device, the present invention can effectively prevent dew condensation in the ring network cabinet, thereby ensuring the safe operation of electrical components in the ring network cabinet.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种用于防止环网柜中结露的防凝露系统。The invention relates to an anti-condensation system for preventing condensation in a ring network cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
新型高压环网柜内部空间十分紧凑,为保证其在高湿地区内部绝缘水平,保证其可靠工作,对柜内防潮、防凝露提出了更高的要求。The internal space of the new high-voltage ring network cabinet is very compact. In order to ensure its internal insulation level in high-humidity areas and ensure its reliable operation, higher requirements are put forward for moisture-proof and anti-condensation in the cabinet.
电气元件受潮,会存在问题包括:When electrical components are damp, there will be problems including:
1、电器设备生锈,导至转动部分在执行工作时失灵;1. The electrical equipment is rusted, causing the rotating parts to fail when performing work;
2、电器设备严重受潮后,容易造成电气击穿或绝缘下降,产生安全隐患;2. After the electrical equipment is severely damp, it is easy to cause electrical breakdown or insulation drop, resulting in potential safety hazards;
3、电器设备长期严重受潮,会使设备的电气连接处接触不良,在执行电气传动时发生设备拒动或乱动。3. The electrical equipment is seriously damp for a long time, which will cause the electrical connection of the equipment to be in poor contact, and the equipment will refuse to move or move indiscriminately during the implementation of electrical transmission.
因此,解决高压环网柜凝露问题,是保证电气元件设备正常运行必然条件。Therefore, solving the condensation problem of the high-voltage ring network cabinet is a necessary condition to ensure the normal operation of electrical components and equipment.
我国在开关柜中采用自动加热除湿控制器防止凝露已有十几年历史,这种加热除湿控制器在抗潮湿、防凝露保证高压设备可靠运行起到了积极作用,但在有的地区应用中也出现了一些问题。例如:在南方的梅雨季节,有时开关柜内部的空气湿度较高,甚至开关柜内局部已有结露现象,由于安装在柜体内部的凝露传感器位置并没有到达凝露的程度,或者凝露传感器长期受空气中灰尘和气体侵蚀,使传感器的灵敏度受到影响,凝露控制器不能及时地启动加热器,致使凝露控制的作用失灵,设备不能够正常运行,给开关设备的安全运行带来威胁。my country has used automatic heating and dehumidification controllers to prevent condensation in switch cabinets for more than ten years. This heating and dehumidification controller has played an active role in anti-humidity and anti-condensation to ensure the reliable operation of high-voltage equipment, but it is used in some areas. There were also some problems. For example: in the rainy season in the south, sometimes the air humidity inside the switch cabinet is high, and there is even condensation in the switch cabinet, because the position of the condensation sensor installed inside the cabinet does not reach the level of condensation, or the condensation The dew sensor has been eroded by dust and gas in the air for a long time, which affects the sensitivity of the sensor. The dew controller cannot start the heater in time, resulting in the failure of the dew control function and the normal operation of the equipment. to threaten.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种适用于环网柜防凝露且效果较好的防凝露系统。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-condensation system suitable for the ring network cabinet and having a good effect.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种环网柜防凝露系统,包括设置于放置所述的环网柜的空间内的半导体露点除湿器和通风除湿装置;所述的通风除湿装置包括在所述的环网柜的封闭的底部与电缆窨井之间形成的风道、设置于所述的风道中的风扇、控制所述的风扇的控制器和检测所述的风道内湿度的湿度测量传感器,所述的湿度测量传感器与所述的控制器相连接。An anti-condensation system for a ring network cabinet, comprising a semiconductor dew point dehumidifier and a ventilation dehumidification device arranged in the space where the ring network cabinet is placed; the ventilation dehumidification device is included in the closed The air duct formed between the bottom and the cable inspection shaft, the fan arranged in the air duct, the controller for controlling the fan, and the humidity measuring sensor for detecting the humidity in the air duct, the humidity measuring sensor and the connected to the controller described above.
优选的,所述的风道具有相对的进风口和出风口,所述的进风口设置有进风百叶,所述的出风口设置有出风百叶。Preferably, the air duct has opposite air inlets and air outlets, the air inlets are provided with air inlet louvers, and the air outlets are provided with air outlet louvers.
优选的,所述的进风口内和所述的出风口内分别设置有一台所述的风扇。Preferably, one fan is arranged in the air inlet and the air outlet respectively.
优选的,所述的环网柜的底部设置有槽钢托架将其架空并与所述的电缆窨井之间形成所述的风道。Preferably, the bottom of the ring network cabinet is provided with a channel steel bracket to elevate it and form the air duct with the cable inspection shaft.
优选的,所述的半导体露点除湿器为多个并均布于放置所述的环网柜的空间内。Preferably, there are multiple semiconductor dew point dehumidifiers and they are evenly distributed in the space where the ring network cabinet is placed.
优选的,各个所述的半导体露点除湿器均与设置于控制箱中的同一控制系统相连接。Preferably, each of the semiconductor dew point dehumidifiers is connected to the same control system installed in the control box.
由于上述技术方案运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本发明通过半导体露点除湿器和通风除湿装置的配合,能够有效防止环网柜内出现结露现象,从而保证环网柜内电器元件的安全运行。Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the present invention can effectively prevent dew condensation in the ring network cabinet through the cooperation of the semiconductor dew point dehumidifier and the ventilation dehumidification device, thereby ensuring the dew point in the ring network cabinet. Safe operation of electrical components.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本发明的环网柜防凝露系统的示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the ring network cabinet anti-condensation system of the present invention.
以上附图中:1、环网柜;2、半导体露点除湿器;3、控制箱;4、风道;5、风扇;6、槽钢托架;7、电缆窨井;8、进风百叶;9、出风百叶;10、进风口;11、出风口;12、电缆。In the above drawings: 1. Ring network cabinet; 2. Semiconductor dew point dehumidifier; 3. Control box; 4. Air duct; 5. Fan; 6. Channel steel bracket; 9. Air outlet louvers; 10. Air inlet; 11. Air outlet; 12. Cable.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图所示的实施例对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
实施例一:如附图1所示,由于环网柜1底部与窨井相连,窨井内的潮湿水汽容易经缝隙进入环网柜1内部,从而在气温剧烈变化时容易造成凝露,故而本环网柜防凝露系统,采用半导体露点除湿器2和通风除湿装置两部分相结合的方案。半导体露点除湿器2设置于放置环网柜1的空间内,在该空间内,可以均布多个半导体露点除湿器2,各个半导体露点除湿器2可以与设置于控制箱3中的同一控制系统相连接,从而实现统一控制。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, since the bottom of the ring network cabinet 1 is connected to the inspection well, the moist water vapor in the inspection shaft can easily enter the interior of the ring network cabinet 1 through the gap, so that it is easy to cause condensation when the temperature changes sharply. The anti-condensation system of the network cabinet adopts the scheme of combining the semiconductor dew point dehumidifier 2 and the ventilation and dehumidification device. The semiconductor dew point dehumidifier 2 is set in the space where the ring network cabinet 1 is placed. In this space, a plurality of semiconductor dew point dehumidifiers 2 can be evenly distributed, and each semiconductor dew point dehumidifier 2 can be connected with the same control system set in the control box 3. connected for unified control.
通风除湿装置包括在环网柜1的封闭的底部与设置电缆12的电缆窨井7之间形成的风道4、设置于风道4中的风扇5、控制风扇5运转的控制器以及检测风道4内的湿度并与控制器相信号连接的湿度测量传感器。具体的,环网柜1的密封的底部设置有槽钢托架6将其架空,从而在其与电缆窨井7之间有一定距离而形成风道4。风道4具有相对的进风口10和出风口11,进风口10设置有进风百叶8,出风口11设置有出风百叶9,且进风口10内和出风口11内分别设置有一台风扇5。The ventilation and dehumidification device includes an air duct 4 formed between the closed bottom of the ring network cabinet 1 and the cable inspection shaft 7 where the cable 12 is arranged, a fan 5 arranged in the air duct 4, a controller for controlling the operation of the fan 5, and a detection air duct Humidity in 4 and the humidity measurement sensor connected with the controller phase signal. Specifically, the sealed bottom of the ring network cabinet 1 is provided with a channel steel bracket 6 to make it overhead, so that there is a certain distance between it and the cable inspection shaft 7 to form an air duct 4 . The air duct 4 has a relative air inlet 10 and an air outlet 11, the air inlet 10 is provided with an air inlet louver 8, the air outlet 11 is provided with an air outlet louver 9, and the air inlet 10 and the air outlet 11 are respectively provided with a fan 5 .
上述半导体露点除湿器2的控制系统与通风除湿装置的控制器可以整合为同一控制装置并放置于控制箱3内。The above-mentioned control system of the semiconductor dew point dehumidifier 2 and the controller of the ventilation and dehumidification device can be integrated into the same control device and placed in the control box 3 .
上述环网柜防凝露系统,在风道4内设置的湿度测量传感器检测到风道4内湿度较大(如湿度高于50%)时开启风扇5进行抽风;当湿度较低(如湿度低于40%)时,停止抽风,从而防止窨井内潮湿气体上串到环网柜1内,保证潮湿水汽不会进入环网柜1内部。在设置环网柜1的空间内设置半导体露点除湿器2进行除湿,当环网柜1空间内湿度较大(如湿度高于50%)时,开启除湿,当湿度较低(如湿度低于40%)时,停止除湿,以保证环网柜1内部湿度稳定在40%至50%之间。In the anti-condensation system of the above-mentioned ring network cabinet, the humidity measurement sensor installed in the air duct 4 detects that the humidity in the air duct 4 is relatively high (such as humidity higher than 50%), and the fan 5 is turned on for ventilation; when the humidity is low (such as humidity When it is lower than 40%), stop the ventilation, so as to prevent the humid gas in the inspection shaft from being strung up into the ring main unit 1, and ensure that the damp water vapor will not enter the ring main unit 1. A semiconductor dew point dehumidifier 2 is installed in the space where the ring network cabinet 1 is installed for dehumidification. When the humidity in the space of the ring network cabinet 1 is high (such as the humidity is higher than 50%), the dehumidification is turned on. When the humidity is low (such as the humidity is lower than 40%), stop the dehumidification to ensure that the internal humidity of the ring main unit 1 is stable between 40% and 50%.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN105509818A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏省电力公司检修分公司 | High-voltage cabinet dew point detection system and method thereof |
CN106647846B (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2018-05-25 | 浙江都美电力科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-condensation ring main unit and dewing-proof method |
CN107346869B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2023-04-11 | 江苏银佳企业集团有限公司 | High-voltage armored movable-type switch cabinet wiring groove |
CN109612010B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-04-20 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method and device of fresh air system and fresh air system |
CN109612011B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-06-18 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method and device of fresh air system and fresh air system |
CN109542151B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2024-06-18 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所 | Environmental control equipment |
CN110364948A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-22 | 扬州北辰电气集团有限公司 | Looped network case intelligence micro-positive pressure fresh air dehumidifying system |
CN110793571A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-14 | 云南恒协科技有限公司 | Ring main unit online monitoring system |
CN111682421B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2025-02-18 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司石嘴山供电公司 | Ring main unit with moisture-proof and dehumidification function |
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