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CN103647220A - Transformer substation outdoor terminal box - Google Patents

Transformer substation outdoor terminal box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103647220A
CN103647220A CN201310401174.4A CN201310401174A CN103647220A CN 103647220 A CN103647220 A CN 103647220A CN 201310401174 A CN201310401174 A CN 201310401174A CN 103647220 A CN103647220 A CN 103647220A
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China
Prior art keywords
condensation
terminal box
outdoor terminal
bin
transformer station
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Application number
CN201310401174.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103647220B (en
Inventor
张�浩
周平
刘学东
黄志华
陆翔
高健
周建峰
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Huzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Huzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310401174.4A priority Critical patent/CN103647220B/en
Publication of CN103647220A publication Critical patent/CN103647220A/en
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Publication of CN103647220B publication Critical patent/CN103647220B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a transformer substation outdoor terminal box. The transformer substation outdoor terminal box comprises a box bin and a box door. A dehumidifying circulating dryer, a condensation device, a heater and a temperature and humidity monitoring device are arranged in the box bin. The condensation device comprises a condensation chamber, a condensation sensor and a condensation controller. The dehumidifying circulating dryer is communicated with the condensation chamber. The heater and the condensation sensor are connected with the condensation controller separately. According to the transformer substation outdoor terminal box of the invention, damp air in the box bin is extracted into the condensation chamber for gas-water separator so as to realize the effect of air drying in the box bin.

Description

一种变电站户外端子箱A substation outdoor terminal box

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种变电站户外端子箱,涉及电力系统。The invention relates to an outdoor terminal box of a substation, and relates to a power system.

背景技术Background technique

端子箱内部空间十分紧凑,为保证在高湿地区内部绝缘水平,保证装置可靠工作,对箱内防潮、防凝露提出了更高的要求。我国在端子箱中采用自动加热除湿控制器防止凝露已有十几年的历史,这种加热除湿控制器在抗潮湿、防凝露保证高压设备可靠运行方面起到了积极作用,但在有的地区应用中也出现了一些问题,例如:在南方的梅雨季节,有时端子箱内部的空气湿度较高,甚至端子箱内局部已有结露现象,由于安装在箱体内部的凝露传感器位置并没有达到凝露的程度,或者凝露传感器长期受空气中灰尘和气体腐蚀,使传感器的灵敏度受到影响,凝露控制器不能及时地启动加热器,致使凝露控制器的作用失灵,给开关设备的安全带来威胁。The internal space of the terminal box is very compact. In order to ensure the internal insulation level in high-humidity areas and ensure the reliable operation of the device, higher requirements are put forward for the moisture-proof and anti-condensation inside the box. my country has used automatic heating and dehumidification controllers to prevent condensation in terminal boxes for more than ten years. There are also some problems in regional applications. For example, in the rainy season in the south, sometimes the air humidity inside the terminal box is high, and there is even condensation in the terminal box. The degree of condensation has not been reached, or the condensation sensor has been corroded by dust and gas in the air for a long time, which affects the sensitivity of the sensor, and the condensation controller cannot start the heater in time, resulting in the failure of the condensation controller. threat to security.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题就是能够适应不同设备的、可调节的一种变电站户外端子箱。The technical problem to be solved by the invention is an adjustable outdoor terminal box of a substation that can adapt to different equipment.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案,一种变电站户外端子箱,包括箱柜及箱门,所述箱柜内设有抽湿循环干燥器、凝露器、加热器和温度湿度监测器,所述凝露器包括凝露室、凝露传感器和凝露控制器,所述抽湿循环干燥器与凝露室相连通,加热器、凝露传感器分别与所述凝露控制器相连。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme, an outdoor terminal box of a substation, including a cabinet and a door, and the cabinet is equipped with a dehumidification circulation dryer, a condensation device, a heater and a temperature and humidity monitoring The condensation device includes a condensation chamber, a condensation sensor and a condensation controller, the dehumidification circulating dryer is connected to the condensation chamber, and the heater and the condensation sensor are respectively connected to the condensation controller .

优选的,所述箱柜内还设有和温度湿度监测器相连的风机,所述箱柜上设有通气道。Preferably, a fan connected to a temperature and humidity monitor is also provided in the cabinet, and an air passage is provided on the cabinet.

优选的,所述通气道内设有金属网。Preferably, a metal mesh is arranged in the air channel.

优选的,所述箱柜的开口边缘设有通气板,所述通气板上设有若干格栅。Preferably, the edge of the opening of the cabinet is provided with a ventilating plate, and the ventilating plate is provided with several grilles.

优选的,所述通气板的上方及所述箱柜的上方均设有防雨罩。Preferably, a rainproof cover is provided above the ventilation panel and above the cabinet.

优选的,相邻所述格栅之间的距离为1~3cm。Preferably, the distance between adjacent grids is 1-3 cm.

优选的,所述格栅之间还设有金属格网。Preferably, a metal grid is also arranged between the grids.

本发明一种变电站户外端子箱,通过抽湿循环干燥器将箱柜内的潮湿空气,抽到凝露室,进行气、水分离,以达到箱柜内部空气干燥的效果。The invention relates to an outdoor terminal box of a substation. The humid air in the box is pumped into a condensation chamber through a dehumidification circulation dryer to separate the air and water, so as to achieve the effect of drying the air inside the box.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

图1为本发明一种变电站户外端子箱结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor terminal box of a substation according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,为本发明一种变电站户外端子箱,包括箱柜1及箱门12,所述箱柜内设有抽湿循环干燥器7、凝露器、加热器11和温度湿度监测器14,所述凝露器包括凝露室8、凝露传感器9和凝露控制器10,所述抽湿循环干燥器7与凝露室8相连通,加热器11、凝露传感器9分别与所述凝露控制器10相连。通过抽湿循环干燥器7将箱柜1内的潮湿空气,抽到凝露室8,进行空气、和空气中的水蒸气分离,箱柜1内的水蒸气及时由所述抽湿循环干燥器7收集至所述凝露室8,在所述凝露控制器10控制下,逐步凝结成水珠或者冰晶。具体的,温度湿度监测器14进行温度及湿度监测,A、当自然温度大于20℃时,水蒸气在凝露室8中逐步凝结成水珠,水珠汇聚到积水排水窗,排出箱柜1;B、当自然温度小于20℃时,水蒸气在凝露室8,逐步凝华为冰晶,这就是积霜的过程。每连续积霜120分钟,本箱柜抽湿器自动进行10分钟的除霜,将其以液态水的状态排出箱柜1;C、当箱柜1内湿度高于55%RH时,箱柜抽湿器自动投入工作;湿度低于40%RH时自动停止抽湿。自然温度大于30℃时,环境湿度大于80%RH,24小时从湿空气中排出水量约计50ml-350ml。As shown in Figure 1, it is an outdoor terminal box of a substation of the present invention, including a cabinet 1 and a cabinet door 12, and the cabinet is equipped with a dehumidification circulation dryer 7, a condensation device, a heater 11 and temperature and humidity monitoring Condenser 14, said dew device includes dew chamber 8, dew sensor 9 and dew controller 10, said dehumidification circulating dryer 7 communicates with dew chamber 8, heater 11, dew sensor 9 respectively It is connected with the condensation controller 10. The humid air in the cabinet 1 is pumped into the condensation chamber 8 through the dehumidification circulation dryer 7 to separate the air from the water vapor in the air. 7 is collected into the condensation chamber 8, and under the control of the condensation controller 10, it gradually condenses into water drops or ice crystals. Specifically, the temperature and humidity monitor 14 monitors the temperature and humidity. A. When the natural temperature is greater than 20°C, the water vapor will gradually condense into water droplets in the condensation chamber 8, and the water droplets will gather into the accumulated water drainage window and be discharged out of the cabinet 1; B. When the natural temperature is less than 20°C, the water vapor gradually condenses into ice crystals in the condensation chamber 8, which is the process of accumulating frost. Every 120 minutes of continuous frost accumulation, the cabinet dehumidifier will automatically defrost for 10 minutes, and discharge it out of the cabinet 1 in the state of liquid water; C. When the humidity in the cabinet 1 is higher than 55%RH, the cabinet The dehumidifier is automatically put into operation; when the humidity is lower than 40%RH, it will automatically stop dehumidification. When the natural temperature is greater than 30°C and the ambient humidity is greater than 80% RH, the amount of water discharged from the humid air in 24 hours is about 50ml-350ml.

所述箱柜1内还设有和温度湿度监测器14相连的风机6,所述箱柜上设有通气道5。增加风机6和通气道,能够进一步增加所述箱柜1内空气的流动性,达到进一步保持所述箱柜1内部干燥的效果。A fan 6 connected to a temperature and humidity monitor 14 is also provided in the cabinet 1 , and an air duct 5 is provided on the cabinet. Adding the blower fan 6 and the air passage can further increase the fluidity of the air in the cabinet 1 and achieve the effect of further keeping the inside of the cabinet 1 dry.

所述箱柜1的开口边缘设有通气板2,所述通气板2上设有若干格栅3。所格栅3均布在所述通气板2上,述相邻所述格栅3之间的距离为1~3厘米,既能通气,又能防止小动物进入。所述通气道5内设有金属网(图未示),所述格栅3之间设有金属格网4,所述金属金属网及所述金属格网4用于防止小动物勿入。The edge of the opening of the cabinet 1 is provided with a ventilating plate 2 , and several grilles 3 are provided on the ventilating plate 2 . The grids 3 are evenly distributed on the ventilation plate 2, and the distance between the adjacent grids 3 is 1-3 cm, which can not only ventilate, but also prevent small animals from entering. A metal mesh (not shown in the figure) is arranged inside the air channel 5 , and a metal mesh 4 is arranged between the grilles 3 , and the metal mesh and the metal mesh 4 are used to prevent small animals from entering.

所述通气板2的上方及所述箱柜1的上方均设有防雨罩13,起到防雨效果。Above the ventilation panel 2 and above the cabinet 1, a rainproof cover 13 is provided to play a rainproof effect.

Claims (7)

1. a transformer station outdoor terminal box, comprise bin (1) and chamber door (12), it is characterized in that: in described bin, be provided with dehumidifying circular dryer (7), condensation device, heater (11) and temperature humidity monitor (14), described condensation device comprises condensation chamber (8), condensation transducer (9) and condensation controller (10), described dehumidifying circular dryer (7) is connected with condensation chamber (8), and heater (11), condensation transducer (9) are connected with described condensation controller (10) respectively.
2. a kind of transformer station outdoor terminal box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described bin (1), be also provided with the blower fan (6) being connected with temperature humidity monitor (14), described bin is provided with airway (5).
3. a kind of transformer station outdoor terminal box according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described airway is provided with wire netting in (5).
4. a kind of transformer station outdoor terminal box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the edge of opening of described bin (1) is provided with vent board (2), and described vent board (2) is provided with some grids (3).
5. a kind of transformer station outdoor terminal box according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the top of the top of described vent board (2) and described bin (1) is equipped with rain cover (13).
6. a kind of transformer station outdoor terminal box according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the distance between adjacent described grid (3) is 1~3cm.
7. a kind of transformer station outdoor terminal box according to claim 5, is characterized in that: between described grid (3), be also provided with metal graticule mesh (4).
CN201310401174.4A 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Transformer substation outdoor terminal box Active CN103647220B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310401174.4A CN103647220B (en) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Transformer substation outdoor terminal box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310401174.4A CN103647220B (en) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Transformer substation outdoor terminal box

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CN103647220A true CN103647220A (en) 2014-03-19
CN103647220B CN103647220B (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103995532A (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-08-20 国家电网公司 Temperature controller detection device for transformer substation
CN107092292A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-25 国网山东省电力公司检修公司 Novel terminal box dehumidification heater

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104932590B (en) * 2015-05-28 2017-07-25 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 A moisture-proof terminal box

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201536226U (en) * 2009-07-25 2010-07-28 安徽省电力公司阜阳供电公司 Terminal box capable of automatically removing humidity
CN201690138U (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-12-29 南宁市高照电器有限责任公司 Forced air cooling cycle terminal box
CN201744287U (en) * 2010-08-05 2011-02-16 溧阳市科燕新技术开发所 Box and cabinet dehumidifying circulation drying machine
JP2012016194A (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-19 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Switch gear
CN202363757U (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-08-01 广东先达电业股份有限公司 Outdoor terminal box of substation with moisture-proof function
CN203398526U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-15 国家电网公司 Outdoor terminal box of transformer station

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201536226U (en) * 2009-07-25 2010-07-28 安徽省电力公司阜阳供电公司 Terminal box capable of automatically removing humidity
CN201690138U (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-12-29 南宁市高照电器有限责任公司 Forced air cooling cycle terminal box
JP2012016194A (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-19 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Switch gear
CN201744287U (en) * 2010-08-05 2011-02-16 溧阳市科燕新技术开发所 Box and cabinet dehumidifying circulation drying machine
CN202363757U (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-08-01 广东先达电业股份有限公司 Outdoor terminal box of substation with moisture-proof function
CN203398526U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-01-15 国家电网公司 Outdoor terminal box of transformer station

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103995532A (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-08-20 国家电网公司 Temperature controller detection device for transformer substation
CN103995532B (en) * 2014-06-14 2016-04-13 国家电网公司 Transformer station's temperature controller pick-up unit
CN107092292A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-25 国网山东省电力公司检修公司 Novel terminal box dehumidification heater

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