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CN104200120A - System and method for health status monitoring based on traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis information - Google Patents

System and method for health status monitoring based on traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis information Download PDF

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CN104200120A
CN104200120A CN201410478168.3A CN201410478168A CN104200120A CN 104200120 A CN104200120 A CN 104200120A CN 201410478168 A CN201410478168 A CN 201410478168A CN 104200120 A CN104200120 A CN 104200120A
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information
mobile terminal
health status
diagnosis
status monitoring
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李福凤
张文强
张红凯
孙晨阳
张伟妃
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Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Fudan University
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Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Fudan University
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Abstract

本发明涉及中医学和计算机技术结合应用领域,公开了一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统及其方法。本发明提供的一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统,包含移动终端,且移动终端包含:信息采集装置,用于采集多个诊断信息,所述多个诊断信息至少包含面诊信息、舌诊信息及问诊信息;信息处理器,利用所述多个诊断信息计算诊断结果;显示器,用于显示诊断记录,所述诊断记录包含所述多个诊断信息与所述诊断结果。从而,用户能够方便快捷地通过中医诊断方法随时了解自己的健康状况。本发明还提供一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测方法。

The invention relates to the combined application field of traditional Chinese medicine and computer technology, and discloses a health state monitoring system and a method thereof based on diagnostic information of traditional Chinese medicine. A health status monitoring system based on diagnostic information of traditional Chinese medicine provided by the present invention includes a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes: an information collection device for collecting a plurality of diagnostic information, the multiple diagnostic information at least includes face diagnosis information, tongue diagnosis information and consultation information; an information processor, using the plurality of diagnosis information to calculate a diagnosis result; a display, used for displaying a diagnosis record, the diagnosis record including the plurality of diagnosis information and the diagnosis result. Thus, users can conveniently and quickly know their own health status at any time through the diagnosis method of traditional Chinese medicine. The invention also provides a health state monitoring method based on TCM diagnosis information.

Description

一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统及其方法A health status monitoring system and method based on TCM diagnosis information

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及中医学和计算机技术结合应用领域,特别涉及一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统及其方法。The invention relates to the combined application field of traditional Chinese medicine and computer technology, in particular to a health state monitoring system and method thereof based on diagnostic information of traditional Chinese medicine.

背景技术Background technique

世界卫生组织(WHO)的一项全球性调查表明,真正健康的人约占5%左右,各种疾病患者人数约占20%,而75%的人处于亚健康状态,据统计,在美国每年有600万人被怀疑处于亚健康状态,年龄多在20-45岁之间;中国亚健康状态的城市发生率大约为10%~20%,专家预测中国目前处于亚健康状态的人群占总人口的70%。因此,居民的健康状态监测已成为我国一个不容忽视的公共卫生问题。A global survey by the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that the truly healthy people account for about 5%, the number of patients with various diseases accounts for about 20%, and 75% of people are in a sub-healthy state. According to statistics, in the United States every year There are 6 million people suspected of being in a sub-healthy state, most of whom are between 20 and 45 years old; the incidence rate of sub-healthy cities in China is about 10% to 20%, and experts predict that the population in a sub-healthy state currently accounts for the total population in China 70% of. Therefore, the monitoring of residents' health status has become a public health problem that cannot be ignored in our country.

近年来,社会环境的变化以及人们生活节奏加快,使得各种疾病接踵而至,尤其是亚健康问题越来越困扰人们的生活,人们希望能够简单快捷地了解自己的健康状况,并希望得到相应的健康指导。健康管理是一种主动地、有效地把握和维护健康的方法,是指对个人或群体的健康状态进行全面的调查、分析、评估、监测、预测,并对健康危险因素采取干预措施,以减少或消除危险因素,保证良好的健康状态的过程。至1980年以来,我国的医疗技术虽然飞速增长,但人均寿命却只增加了2~3岁,这说明我国过去的20年是在不断的透支健康。美国在“诊断和医疗系统”上花费了2万亿美元,但还是没有完全解决3亿美国人的健康问题[5]。因此,健康平台的建立是社会经济可持续发展的需求,是医学社会科学发展的需求,是社会主义市场经济发展的需求,是现代科学发展的需求。我国13亿多人口,对于这样的一个庞大人群的慢性病预防,我们不可能采取传统的以保健为核心的健康维护方式。今天我们有了发展迅速的信息技术和完善的预防科学基础,就必须要有一个现代化的适合大众服务要求的健康管理技术来为广大人群进行健康管理。现在都市的白领面临很大的工作和生活压力,平时工作期间忽略或是没有时间顾及自己身体的一些轻微的病症。一旦发现疾病也已经是无法挽回。他们需要一种区别于传统体检或上医院的方式进行身体健康的检查,并且将疾病扼杀在萌芽之中。In recent years, the changes in the social environment and the accelerated pace of people's lives have led to various diseases, especially sub-health problems that have become more and more troublesome in people's lives. People hope to understand their health status quickly and easily, and hope to get corresponding solutions health guidance. Health management is an active and effective way to grasp and maintain health, which refers to a comprehensive investigation, analysis, evaluation, monitoring, and prediction of the health status of individuals or groups, and intervention measures for health risk factors to reduce Or the process of eliminating risk factors to ensure a good state of health. Since 1980, although my country's medical technology has grown rapidly, the average life expectancy has only increased by 2 to 3 years, which shows that my country has continuously overdrawn its health in the past 20 years. The United States has spent $2 trillion on "diagnostics and medical systems", but it still has not fully solved the health problems of 300 million Americans [5]. Therefore, the establishment of a health platform is a requirement for sustainable social and economic development, a requirement for the development of medical and social sciences, a requirement for the development of a socialist market economy, and a requirement for the development of modern science. my country has a population of more than 1.3 billion. For the prevention of chronic diseases of such a huge population, it is impossible for us to adopt the traditional health maintenance method with health care as the core. Today we have the rapid development of information technology and a sound scientific basis for prevention, so we must have a modern health management technology suitable for public service requirements to manage the health of the general population. Nowadays, urban white-collar workers are faced with great work and life pressure, and usually ignore or have no time to take care of some minor diseases of their own bodies during work. Once the disease is discovered, it is irreversible. They need a way to check their health that is different from traditional physical examinations or going to the hospital, and to nip diseases in the bud.

近年来移动医疗市场蓬勃兴起,然而,目前国内的移动医疗市场大部分集中在为患者提供咨询服务、预约提醒等,而真正涉及简单快捷地为用户提供健康状态监测和健康指导、提高医疗健康意识的应用手段却非常稀缺。In recent years, the mobile medical market has been booming. However, most of the current domestic mobile medical market is focused on providing consultation services and appointment reminders for patients, while it really involves simply and quickly providing users with health status monitoring and health guidance, and improving medical and health awareness. The means of application are very scarce.

中医四诊理论证明,通过望舌、望面、问诊、脉诊等可以基本掌握一个人的身体健康状况,从而进行针对性的调理:《灵枢》云“十二经脉,三百六十五络,其血气皆上于面而走空窍”[7],心主血脉,其华在面,手足三阳经皆上行于头面,所以面部色诊可以诊断脏腑精气的盛衰与经脉气血的盈亏。舌为心之苗窍,脾之外候,而且是五脏六腑之外候。在生理上,脏腑的精气可通过经脉联系上达于舌,发挥其营养舌体并维持舌的正常功能活动。在病理上,脏腑的病变,也必须影响精气的变化而反映于舌。The theory of the four diagnoses of traditional Chinese medicine proves that one can basically grasp a person's health status through tongue inspection, facial inspection, interrogation, pulse diagnosis, etc., so as to carry out targeted adjustments: "Lingshu" says "Twelve meridians, three hundred and sixty The five collaterals, the blood and qi all go up on the face and go through the hole”[7], the heart governs the blood, its flowers are on the face, and the three yang meridians of the hands and feet all go up on the head and face, so the face color diagnosis can diagnose the viscera viscera viscera viscera viscera viscera viscera viscera viscera viscera visceral ups and downs and meridian Qi The profit and loss of blood. The tongue is the seedling orifice of the heart, outside the spleen, and outside the internal organs. Physiologically, the essence of viscera can reach the tongue through the meridian connection, exert its nourishment to the tongue body and maintain the normal functional activities of the tongue. Pathologically, the pathological changes of viscera must also affect the changes of essence and energy and be reflected in the tongue.

中医药在亚健康与慢性病的防治上具有独特的优势己被大量的医学实践所证实,中医学历来重视运用天人合一的整体观,因时因地因人制宜的动态辩证观,中医治未病的预防观作为指导以维护人类的健康,具有中医特色的诊疗手段不仅弥补了现代健康管理手段的不足,同时,由于西医学指标只能对疾病状态进行判断,却不能区分健康与亚健康状态,而中医学的辨证论治思维则能客观描述和评估健康状态的变化过程,不单局限于疾病的危险因素进行评估,而是从整体上对个人的健康状态进行衡量,更符合真正意义上的健康管理。The unique advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of sub-health and chronic diseases have been confirmed by a large number of medical practices. Traditional Chinese medicine has always attached importance to the use of the holistic view of the unity of nature and man, and the dynamic dialectical view of adapting measures to people and conditions. The preventive concept of disease prevention is used as a guide to maintain human health. Diagnosis and treatment methods with TCM characteristics not only make up for the insufficiency of modern health management methods. The state of health, while the syndrome differentiation and treatment thinking of traditional Chinese medicine can objectively describe and evaluate the change process of the health state, not only limited to the evaluation of the risk factors of the disease, but to measure the health state of the individual as a whole, which is more in line with the true sense of health management.

中医健康管理是运用中医学“整体观念”、“辨证论治”的核心思想,结合健康管理学的理论体系,为社会个体或群体的健康状况及影响健康的危险因素进行系统的信息采集,科学评估,及时干预,产生以中医为特色的全新的健康管理模式,为现代医学提供疾病诊断与慢性病管理、预防疾病与养生保健的理论基础及具体手段。因此在系统整理、总结中医原创思维方法体系的基础上,依据中医健康状态认知理论,构建具有中医特色的量化健康检测评估管理体系,探索建立适合于中国人的人体功能状态中医辨识及养生调治方法具有重要意义。中医在健康状态监测测,未病先防,养生调治方面有着丰富的经验和优势。中医四诊表观数据采集技术已取得较大进展。云计算和大数据分析技术的发展为解决以中医四诊数字信息为基础的健康动态监测等问题提供了平台。随着智能手机、无线传感器等技术的飞速发展,医疗领域正在经历一场革命性的转变。小型化移动技术的应用不仅使疾病的诊断和治疗更加便捷,而且将革命性地改变医师和患者对医疗的看法。TCM health management is to use the core ideas of "holistic concept" and "syndrome differentiation and treatment" of TCM, combined with the theoretical system of health management, to collect and scientifically evaluate the health status of social individuals or groups and the risk factors affecting health. Timely intervention produces a brand-new health management model featuring traditional Chinese medicine, providing modern medicine with the theoretical basis and specific means of disease diagnosis, chronic disease management, disease prevention, and health care. Therefore, on the basis of systematically sorting out and summarizing the original thinking method system of traditional Chinese medicine, and according to the cognitive theory of health state of traditional Chinese medicine, a quantitative health detection and evaluation management system with characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine is constructed to explore and establish the identification of human body function state and health care adjustment suitable for Chinese people. method is important. Traditional Chinese medicine has rich experience and advantages in health status monitoring, disease prevention, and health care. Significant progress has been made in the apparent data collection technology of the four diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine. The development of cloud computing and big data analysis technology provides a platform for solving problems such as health dynamic monitoring based on the digital information of the four diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine. With the rapid development of technologies such as smartphones and wireless sensors, the medical field is undergoing a revolutionary transformation. The application of miniaturized mobile technology will not only make the diagnosis and treatment of diseases more convenient, but also will revolutionize the way doctors and patients think about medical care.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统及其方法,使得用户能够方便快捷地通过中医手段随时了解自己的健康状况。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a health status monitoring system and method based on TCM diagnosis information, so that users can conveniently and quickly know their own health status at any time through TCM means.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施方式提供了一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统,包含移动终端,所述移动终端包含:信息采集装置,用于采集多个诊断信息,所述多个诊断信息至少包含面诊信息、舌诊信息及问诊信息;信息处理器,利用所述多个诊断信息计算诊断结果;显示器,用于显示诊断记录,所述诊断记录包含所述多个诊断信息与所述诊断结果。In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a health status monitoring system based on diagnostic information of traditional Chinese medicine, including a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes: an information collection device for collecting multiple diagnostic information, the multiple A piece of diagnostic information includes at least face diagnosis information, tongue diagnosis information, and consultation information; an information processor uses the plurality of diagnosis information to calculate a diagnosis result; a display is used to display a diagnosis record, and the diagnosis record includes the plurality of diagnoses information related to the diagnosis.

本发明实施方式相对于现有技术而言,移动终端包含信息采集装置与信息处理器。信息采集装置用于采集多个诊断信息,所述多个诊断信息至少包含面诊信息、舌诊信息及问诊信息;信息处理器,利用所述多个诊断信息计算诊断结果。从而,移动终端能够方便快捷地采集用户的多个诊断信息,并基于中医诊断信息的基础上为用户提供诊断结果,使得用户可以随时随地了解自己的健康状况。亦即,患者即使不与医师朝夕相处,也可以准确地对自我疾病进行诊断和监测,降低医疗成本。Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention include an information collection device and an information processor in a mobile terminal. The information collection device is used to collect a plurality of diagnosis information, and the plurality of diagnosis information includes at least face diagnosis information, tongue diagnosis information and consultation information; the information processor uses the plurality of diagnosis information to calculate a diagnosis result. Therefore, the mobile terminal can conveniently and quickly collect multiple diagnosis information of the user, and provide the user with diagnosis results based on the diagnosis information of traditional Chinese medicine, so that the user can know his health status anytime and anywhere. In other words, patients can accurately diagnose and monitor their own diseases even if they do not get along with doctors day and night, reducing medical costs.

优选的,所述多个诊断信息还包含闻诊信息与脉诊信息,所述信息采集装置还包含:麦克风,用于采集语音音频以作为所述闻诊信息;压力传感器,用于采集脉象图以作为所述脉诊信息。从而,能够更全面地采集用户的多个诊断信息,基于中医的望、闻、问、切的理论基础上,更加全面地得出诊断结果。Preferably, the plurality of diagnostic information also includes auscultation information and pulse diagnosis information, and the information collection device further includes: a microphone for collecting voice and audio as the auscultation information; a pressure sensor for collecting pulse images as the pulse diagnosis information. Therefore, multiple diagnosis information of the user can be collected more comprehensively, and the diagnosis result can be obtained more comprehensively based on the theoretical basis of looking, smelling, asking and feeling in traditional Chinese medicine.

优选的,所述移动终端还包含存储器,储存诊断结果-健康指导方案对照表,所述信息处理器还用于查询所述诊断结果-健康指导方案对照表以获取所述诊断结果对应的健康指导方案。从而,用户还可以获取个性化的健康指导方案;尤其对于亚健康人群,能够通过个性化的健康指导方案及时有效地调整自己的健康状况,真正体现中医“治未病”的思想。Preferably, the mobile terminal further includes a memory for storing a diagnosis result-health guidance scheme comparison table, and the information processor is also used to query the diagnosis result-health guidance scheme comparison table to obtain the health guidance corresponding to the diagnosis result plan. Therefore, users can also obtain personalized health guidance programs; especially for sub-healthy people, they can timely and effectively adjust their health status through personalized health guidance programs, which truly embodies the idea of "preventive treatment of diseases" in traditional Chinese medicine.

优选的,所述基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统还包含远端存储设备,其内部储存有历史诊断记录,所述移动终端传送所述诊断记录至所述远端存储设备,所述移动终端从所述远端存储设备接收并显示所述历史诊断记录。从而,能够为用户保存长时间内的多次诊断记录并便于用户随时查看,有利于用户长期的自我健康状态监测。Preferably, the health status monitoring system based on diagnostic information of traditional Chinese medicine also includes a remote storage device, which stores historical diagnostic records inside, and the mobile terminal transmits the diagnostic records to the remote storage device, and the mobile terminal receiving and displaying the historical diagnostic records from the remote storage device. Therefore, multiple diagnostic records within a long period of time can be saved for the user and facilitated by the user to view at any time, which is beneficial to the user's long-term self-health monitoring.

本发明的实施方式还提供了一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测方法,包含以下步骤:所述移动终端利用自身携带的信息采集装置采集多个诊断信息,所述多个诊断信息至少包含面诊信息、舌诊信息及问诊信息;所述移动终端利用所述多个诊断信息计算诊断结果;所述移动终端显示诊断记录,所述诊断记录包含所述多个诊断信息与所述诊断结果。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a health status monitoring method based on TCM diagnosis information, including the following steps: the mobile terminal uses its own information collection device to collect a plurality of diagnosis information, and the plurality of diagnosis information includes at least face Diagnosis information, tongue diagnosis information, and interrogation information; the mobile terminal uses the plurality of diagnosis information to calculate the diagnosis result; the mobile terminal displays the diagnosis record, and the diagnosis record includes the plurality of diagnosis information and the diagnosis result .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是根据本发明第一实施方式的基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统的方框图;1 is a block diagram of a health status monitoring system based on TCM diagnosis information according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明第二实施方式的基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统的方框图;2 is a block diagram of a health status monitoring system based on TCM diagnosis information according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明第三实施方式的基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a health status monitoring method based on TCM diagnosis information according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明第四实施方式的基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测方法的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a health status monitoring method based on TCM diagnosis information according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的各实施方式进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本发明各实施方式中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施方式的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本申请各权利要求所要求保护的技术方案。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that, in each implementation manner of the present invention, many technical details are provided for readers to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following implementation modes, the technical solution claimed in each claim of the present application can be realized.

本发明的第一实施方式涉及一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统,如图1所示,包含移动终端1与远端存储设备2,两者无线连接。移动终端1包含信息采集装置10、信息处理器20、显示器30及无线收发器40,信息处理器20连接于信息采集装置10、显示器30及无线收发器40。其中,移动终端1例如为智能手机;远端存储设备6例如为远端服务器或个人电脑。然而,本发明对此不作任何限制。The first embodiment of the present invention relates to a health status monitoring system based on diagnostic information of traditional Chinese medicine, as shown in FIG. 1 , including a mobile terminal 1 and a remote storage device 2, both of which are wirelessly connected. The mobile terminal 1 includes an information collection device 10 , an information processor 20 , a display 30 and a wireless transceiver 40 , and the information processor 20 is connected to the information collection device 10 , the display 30 and the wireless transceiver 40 . Wherein, the mobile terminal 1 is, for example, a smart phone; the remote storage device 6 is, for example, a remote server or a personal computer. However, the present invention does not impose any limitation thereto.

于本实施例中,信息采集装置10用于采集多个诊断信息,其中,多个诊断信息包含面诊信息、舌诊信息、问诊信息、闻诊信息及脉诊信息。信息采集装置10包含摄像头101、输入设备102、麦克风103及压力传感器104。然而,本发明对此不作任何限制。In this embodiment, the information collection device 10 is used to collect a plurality of diagnosis information, wherein the plurality of diagnosis information includes face diagnosis information, tongue diagnosis information, interrogation information, auscultatory diagnosis information and pulse diagnosis information. The information collection device 10 includes a camera 101 , an input device 102 , a microphone 103 and a pressure sensor 104 . However, the present invention does not impose any limitation thereto.

其中,摄像头101用于拍摄用户的面部图像与舌部图像以分别作为面诊信息与舌诊信息。输入设备102用于接收用户的输入信息以作为问诊信息,输入设备102例如为键盘或者触控板,或者输入设备102也可以集成于显示器30中以形成触控式显示器。麦克风103用于采集用户的语音音频以作为闻诊信息。压力传感器104用于采集用户的脉象图以作为脉诊信息,即,当压力传感器13与用户手部的相关位置接触时,压力传感器104能够感测到用户的脉象并记录脉象图。Wherein, the camera 101 is used to capture the user's face image and tongue image as face diagnosis information and tongue diagnosis information respectively. The input device 102 is used to receive user's input information as consultation information. The input device 102 is, for example, a keyboard or a touch pad, or the input device 102 can also be integrated into the display 30 to form a touch-sensitive display. The microphone 103 is used to collect the voice and audio of the user as information of auscultation and diagnosis. The pressure sensor 104 is used to collect the user's pulse condition as pulse diagnosis information, that is, when the pressure sensor 13 is in contact with the relevant position of the user's hand, the pressure sensor 104 can sense the user's pulse and record the pulse condition.

信息处理器20利用多个诊断信息计算诊断结果,其包含参数提取电路单元201与计算电路单元202。参数提取电路单元201包含图像信号处理电路2011、音频信号处理电路2012、脉象信号处理电路2013以及参数提取电路2014,参数提取电路2014连接于图像信号处理电路2011、音频信号处理电路2012以及脉象信号处理电路2013。然而,本发明对此不作任何限制。The information processor 20 uses a plurality of diagnostic information to calculate a diagnosis result, which includes a parameter extraction circuit unit 201 and a calculation circuit unit 202 . Parameter extraction circuit unit 201 comprises image signal processing circuit 2011, audio signal processing circuit 2012, pulse signal processing circuit 2013 and parameter extraction circuit 2014, and parameter extraction circuit 2014 is connected to image signal processing circuit 2011, audio signal processing circuit 2012 and pulse signal processing circuit 2014. Circuit 2013. However, the present invention does not impose any limitation thereto.

其中,图像信号处理电路2011用于接收面部图像与舌部图像并将其分别转化为面诊数字信息与舌诊数字信息。音频信号处理电路2012用于接收语音音频并将其转化为闻诊数字信息。脉象信号处理电路2013接收脉象图并将其转化为脉象数字信息。参数提取电路2014从面诊数字信息、舌诊数字信息、问诊数字信息、闻诊数字信息及脉象数字信息中提取多个诊断参数,即面诊参数、舌诊参数、问诊参数、闻诊参数以及脉象参数。比如在舌诊模块中,需要提取以下几个参数,一是被剥离的舌苔的面积,用像素和来表示,可以根据这来计算出舌苔的厚薄,然后利用舌苔在Lab颜色空间每个颜色通道的取值,分析舌苔的颜色,还要获取舌质在Lab颜色空间每个颜色通道的取值,用来分析舌头的颜色,可以根据分割的舌体的大小,来判断舌头的胖瘦,综合这些数据,就可以得到舌诊参数。计算电路单元202利用多个诊断参数计算诊断结果,即,计算电路单元202内部储存有预设的数学模型,计算电路单元202将面诊参数、舌诊参数、问诊参数、闻诊参数以及脉象参数作为该预设的数学模型的可变参数代入以计算出诊断值,并查询其内部储存的诊断值-诊断结果对照表以获取该诊断值对应的诊断结果。其中,诊断结果包含体质信息和健康状况。Wherein, the image signal processing circuit 2011 is used to receive the face image and the tongue image and convert them into digital information of face diagnosis and digital information of tongue diagnosis respectively. The audio signal processing circuit 2012 is used to receive voice audio and convert it into digital information of auscultation and diagnosis. The pulse condition signal processing circuit 2013 receives the pulse condition image and converts it into pulse condition digital information. The parameter extraction circuit 2014 extracts a plurality of diagnostic parameters from the digital information of the face diagnosis, the digital information of the tongue diagnosis, the digital information of the inquiry, the digital information of the auscultation and the digital information of the pulse condition, that is, the parameters of the face diagnosis, the parameters of the tongue diagnosis, the parameters of the inquiry and the parameters of the auscultation and diagnosis. parameters and pulse parameters. For example, in the tongue diagnosis module, the following parameters need to be extracted. One is the area of the peeled tongue coating, which is represented by the sum of pixels. The thickness of the tongue coating can be calculated based on this, and then the tongue coating is used in each color channel of the Lab color space. To analyze the color of the tongue coating, it is also necessary to obtain the value of each color channel of the tongue in the Lab color space, which is used to analyze the color of the tongue. The fat and thin of the tongue can be judged according to the size of the segmented tongue. Comprehensive From these data, tongue diagnosis parameters can be obtained. The calculation circuit unit 202 uses a plurality of diagnostic parameters to calculate the diagnosis result, that is, the calculation circuit unit 202 internally stores a preset mathematical model, and the calculation circuit unit 202 calculates the face diagnosis parameters, tongue diagnosis parameters, inquiry parameters, auscultation parameters and pulse condition The parameters are substituted as variable parameters of the preset mathematical model to calculate the diagnostic value, and the diagnostic value-diagnostic result comparison table stored in it is queried to obtain the diagnostic result corresponding to the diagnostic value. Wherein, the diagnosis result includes constitution information and health status.

显示器30用于显示诊断记录。即,移动终端通过显示器30显示信息采集装置10采集到的多个诊断信息以及信息处理器20计算出的诊断结果。The display 30 is used to display diagnostic records. That is, the mobile terminal displays a plurality of diagnosis information collected by the information collection device 10 and a diagnosis result calculated by the information processor 20 through the display 30 .

远端存储设备2内部储存有多个用户的健康状态库,且每个用户的健康状态库中储存有该用户的历史诊断记录。移动终端1通过无线收发器40连线至远端存储设备2以传送诊断记录至远端存储设备2;远端存储设备2储存该诊断记录至该用户对应的健康状态库中。移动终端1也可以通过无线收发器40从远端存储设备2接收历史诊断记录,并通过显示器30显示出来。The remote storage device 2 internally stores health status databases of multiple users, and each user's health status database stores the user's historical diagnosis records. The mobile terminal 1 is connected to the remote storage device 2 through the wireless transceiver 40 to transmit the diagnosis record to the remote storage device 2; the remote storage device 2 stores the diagnosis record in the corresponding health state database of the user. The mobile terminal 1 can also receive historical diagnostic records from the remote storage device 2 through the wireless transceiver 40 and display them on the display 30 .

因此,本实施例的健康状态监测系统可以方便快捷地采集用户的多个诊断信息、基于中医诊断信息计算出诊断结果并及时地告知用户;同时,用户还可以随时查看自己的历史诊断记录,有利于长期监控自己的健康状况。Therefore, the health status monitoring system of this embodiment can conveniently and quickly collect multiple diagnostic information of the user, calculate the diagnostic result based on the diagnostic information of traditional Chinese medicine, and inform the user in a timely manner; at the same time, the user can also check his own historical diagnostic records at any time, which is useful. Conducive to long-term monitoring of their own health.

本发明的第二实施方式涉及一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测系统。第二实施方式与第一实施方式大致相同,主要区别之处在于:在本发明第二实施方式中,移动终端1还包含存储器50,其内部储存有诊断结果-健康指导方案对照表。信息处理器20还包含查询电路单元203,连接于存储器50与计算电路单元202。查询电路单元203用于查询存储器50内的诊断结果-健康指导方案对照表以获取诊断结果对应的健康指导方案。其中,健康指导方案可以包含保健原则、起居养生、饮食调养、推荐药膳、穴位按压、音乐疗法、发病倾向。从而,用户还可以获取个性化的健康指导方案以及时进行自我调整。The second embodiment of the present invention relates to a health status monitoring system based on TCM diagnosis information. The second embodiment is roughly the same as the first embodiment, the main difference is that in the second embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal 1 further includes a memory 50, which stores a diagnosis result-health guidance plan comparison table inside. The information processor 20 also includes a query circuit unit 203 connected to the memory 50 and the calculation circuit unit 202 . The query circuit unit 203 is configured to query the diagnosis result-health guidance scheme comparison table in the memory 50 to obtain the health guidance scheme corresponding to the diagnosis result. Among them, the health guidance program can include health care principles, daily life regimen, dietary care, recommended medicinal diet, acupressure, music therapy, and disease tendency. Thus, users can also obtain personalized health guidance programs to make timely self-adjustments.

值得一提的是,本实施方式中所涉及到的各模块均为逻辑模块,在实际应用中,一个逻辑单元可以是一个物理单元,也可以是一个物理单元的一部分,还可以以多个物理单元的组合实现。此外,为了突出本发明的创新部分,本实施方式中并没有将与解决本发明所提出的技术问题关系不太密切的单元引入,但这并不表明本实施方式中不存在其它的单元。It is worth mentioning that all the modules involved in this embodiment are logical modules. In practical applications, a logical unit can be a physical unit, or a part of a physical unit, or multiple physical units. Combination of units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present invention, units that are not closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by the present invention are not introduced in this embodiment, but this does not mean that there are no other units in this embodiment.

本发明第三实施方式涉及一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测方法,与本发明第一实施方式的健康状态监系统相对应,具体流程如图3所示。The third embodiment of the present invention relates to a health status monitoring method based on TCM diagnosis information, which corresponds to the health status monitoring system of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the specific process is shown in FIG. 3 .

步骤S1:移动终端提供健康状态监测系统界面。Step S1: The mobile terminal provides a health status monitoring system interface.

具体而言,移动终端内安装有健康状态监测系统软件,当用户登陆该健康状态监测系统软件后,移动终端提供健康状态监测系统界面供用户操作。健康状态监测系统界面中的内容包含多个采集项目、诊断结果显示及历史诊断记录查询。其中,多个采集项目包含面诊信息采集、舌诊信息采集、问诊信息采集、闻诊信息采集、脉诊信息采集。Specifically, the health status monitoring system software is installed in the mobile terminal, and when the user logs in the health status monitoring system software, the mobile terminal provides a health status monitoring system interface for the user to operate. The content in the health status monitoring system interface includes multiple collection items, diagnosis result display and historical diagnosis record query. Among them, multiple collection items include face diagnosis information collection, tongue diagnosis information collection, interrogation information collection, auscultation information collection, and pulse diagnosis information collection.

步骤S2:移动终端采集多个诊断信息,多个诊断信息至少包含面诊信息、舌诊信息及问诊信息。其中,步骤S2包含子步骤S21至子步骤S25。Step S2: The mobile terminal collects a plurality of diagnosis information, and the plurality of diagnosis information includes at least face diagnosis information, tongue diagnosis information and consultation information. Wherein, step S2 includes sub-step S21 to sub-step S25.

子步骤S21:拍摄面部图像以作为面诊信息。即,当用户于健康状态监测界面中选择面诊信息采集后,移动终端拍摄并保存用户的面部图像作为面诊信息。Sub-step S21: Take a facial image as face-to-face consultation information. That is, when the user selects face-to-face diagnosis information collection in the health status monitoring interface, the mobile terminal captures and saves the user's face image as face-to-face diagnosis information.

子步骤S22:拍摄舌部图像以作为舌诊信息。即,当用户于健康状态监测界面中选择舌诊信息采集后,移动终端拍摄并保存用户的舌部图像作为舌诊信息。Sub-step S22: Taking pictures of the tongue as tongue diagnosis information. That is, when the user selects tongue diagnosis information collection in the health status monitoring interface, the mobile terminal captures and saves the user's tongue image as the tongue diagnosis information.

子步骤S23:接收输入信息以作为问诊信息。即,当用户于健康状态监测界面中选择问诊信息采集后,移动终端显示一组关于健康状况的问答题并接收用户的输入信息以作为问诊信息。其中,该输入信息为数字化信息,亦可称为问诊数字信息。Sub-step S23: Receive the input information as the consultation information. That is, when the user selects medical inquiry information collection in the health state monitoring interface, the mobile terminal displays a set of questions and answers about the health status and receives the user's input information as the medical inquiry information. Wherein, the input information is digital information, which may also be referred to as digital information for consultation.

子步骤S24:采集语音音频以作为闻诊信息。具体而言,当用户于健康状态监测界面中选择闻诊信息采集后,移动终端接收并保存用户的语音音频作为闻诊信息。Sub-step S24: collecting voice audio as information for auscultation. Specifically, after the user selects the collection of auscultation and diagnosis information in the health status monitoring interface, the mobile terminal receives and saves the user's voice and audio as the auscultation and diagnosis information.

子步骤S25:采集脉象图以作为脉诊信息。具体而言,当用户于健康状态监测界面中选择脉诊信息采集后,移动终端接收并保存用户的脉象图以作为脉诊信息。Sub-step S25: Collect pulse chart as pulse diagnosis information. Specifically, when the user selects pulse diagnosis information collection in the health status monitoring interface, the mobile terminal receives and saves the user's pulse image as the pulse diagnosis information.

需要说明的是,子步骤S21至子步骤S25并无固定顺序,其顺序取决于用户对采集项目的选择顺序。并且,本实施例中的步骤S2包含子步骤S21至子步骤S25;然而本发明对此不作任何限制,于其它实施例中,步骤S2也可以仅包含子步骤S21至子步骤S23。It should be noted that there is no fixed order for the sub-steps S21 to S25, and the order depends on the selection order of the collection items by the user. Moreover, step S2 in this embodiment includes sub-step S21 to sub-step S25; however, the present invention does not impose any limitation on this, and in other embodiments, step S2 may only include sub-step S21 to sub-step S23.

步骤S3:移动终端利用多个诊断信息计算诊断结果。其中,步骤S3包含子步骤S31至子步骤S32。Step S3: the mobile terminal calculates a diagnosis result by using a plurality of diagnosis information. Wherein, step S3 includes sub-step S31 to sub-step S32.

子步骤S31:移动终端从多个诊断信息中提取多个诊断参数。具体而言,当用户于该系统界面中选择诊断结果显示时,移动终端1将面部图像、舌部图像、语音音频及脉象图分别转化为面诊数字信息、舌诊数字信息、闻诊数字信息及脉象数字信息,并从中分别提取面诊参数、舌诊参数、问诊参数、闻诊参数以及脉象参数。Sub-step S31: the mobile terminal extracts multiple diagnostic parameters from multiple diagnostic information. Specifically, when the user selects the diagnosis result display in the system interface, the mobile terminal 1 converts the face image, tongue image, voice audio and pulse image into digital information of face diagnosis, digital information of tongue diagnosis and digital information of auscultation diagnosis respectively. and pulse digital information, and extract face diagnosis parameters, tongue diagnosis parameters, interrogation parameters, auscultation parameters and pulse condition parameters respectively.

子步骤S32:移动终端利用内部预设的数学模型与多个诊断参数计算诊断结果。即,移动终端将面诊参数、舌诊参数、问诊参数、闻诊参数以及脉象参数作为该预设的数学模型的可变参数代入计算出诊断结果。本领域的技术人员可以根据实际需要建立不同的数据模型并使用不同的可变参数。Sub-step S32: the mobile terminal calculates a diagnosis result by using an internal preset mathematical model and a plurality of diagnosis parameters. That is, the mobile terminal calculates the diagnosis result by substituting the face-diagnosis parameters, tongue-diagnosis parameters, interrogation parameters, auscultation-diagnosis parameters, and pulse parameters as variable parameters of the preset mathematical model. Those skilled in the art can establish different data models and use different variable parameters according to actual needs.

步骤S4:移动终端显示诊断记录,诊断记录包含多个诊断信息与诊断结果。即,移动终端将同时显示步骤S2中采集的多个诊断信息以及子步骤S32中计算得到的诊断结果。Step S4: The mobile terminal displays a diagnostic record, which includes a plurality of diagnostic information and diagnostic results. That is, the mobile terminal will simultaneously display the plurality of diagnosis information collected in step S2 and the diagnosis result calculated in substep S32.

步骤S5:移动终端传送诊断记录至远端存储设备。即,于步骤S3之后,移动终端连线至远端存储设备并传送诊断记录至远端存储设备。然而,本发明对此不作任何限制,于其它实施例中,健康状态监测界面还可以包含诊断记录保存,当用户选择诊断记录保存时,移动终端才执行步骤S5;或者,移动终端可以被设置为定期地传送诊断记录至远端存储设备。Step S5: The mobile terminal transmits the diagnosis record to the remote storage device. That is, after step S3, the mobile terminal connects to the remote storage device and transmits the diagnosis record to the remote storage device. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the health status monitoring interface may also include diagnostic record storage. When the user selects diagnostic record storage, the mobile terminal performs step S5; or, the mobile terminal may be set to Regularly transmit diagnostic records to remote storage devices.

步骤S6:移动终端从远端存储设备接收并显示历史诊断记录。具体而言,当用户选择健康状态监测界面中的历史诊断记录查询时,移动终端连线至远端存储设备、从远端存储设备2接收该历史诊断记录并显示以供用户查看。然而,本发明对此不作任何限制。Step S6: The mobile terminal receives and displays historical diagnostic records from the remote storage device. Specifically, when the user selects the historical diagnostic record query in the health status monitoring interface, the mobile terminal connects to the remote storage device, receives the historical diagnostic record from the remote storage device 2 and displays it for the user to view. However, the present invention does not impose any limitation thereto.

不难发现,本发明的第三实施方式为与第一实施方式相对应的方法实施例,第三实施方式可与第一实施方式互相配合实施。第一实施方式中提到的相关技术细节在本实施方式中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施方式中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在第一实施方式中。It is not difficult to find that the third embodiment of the present invention is a method example corresponding to the first embodiment, and the third embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the first embodiment. The relevant technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here in order to reduce repetition. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this implementation manner can also be applied in the first implementation manner.

本发明的第四实施方式涉及一种基于中医诊断信息的健康状态监测方法,与本发明第二实施方式的健康状态监测系统相对应。第四实施方式与第三实施方式大致相同,主要区别之处在于:在本发明第四实施方式中,健康状态监测界面还包含健康指导方案查询,步骤S3还包含子步骤S33:移动终端查询其内部储存的诊断结果-健康指导方案对照表以获取诊断结果对应的健康指导方案。即,当用户于健康状态监测界面中选择健康指导方案查询时,移动终端查询诊断结果-健康指导方案对照表以获取诊断结果对应的健康指导方案。从而,移动终端显示的诊断记录中还可以包含健康指导方案。The fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a health status monitoring method based on TCM diagnosis information, corresponding to the health status monitoring system of the second embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is roughly the same as the third embodiment, and the main difference is that in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the health status monitoring interface also includes a health guidance plan query, and step S3 also includes a sub-step S33: the mobile terminal queries its Diagnosis result-health guidance plan comparison table stored internally to obtain the health guidance plan corresponding to the diagnosis result. That is, when the user selects the query of the health guidance scheme in the health state monitoring interface, the mobile terminal queries the diagnosis result-health guidance scheme comparison table to obtain the health guidance scheme corresponding to the diagnosis result. Therefore, the diagnosis record displayed by the mobile terminal may also include a health guidance scheme.

不难发现,本发明的第四实施方式为与第二实施方式相对应的方法实施例,第四实施方式可与第二实施方式互相配合实施。第二实施方式中提到的相关技术细节在本实施方式中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,第四实施方式中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在第二实施方式中。It is not difficult to find that the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a method example corresponding to the second embodiment, and the fourth embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the second embodiment. The relevant technical details mentioned in the second embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here to reduce repetition. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in the fourth embodiment can also be applied in the second embodiment.

上面各种方法的步骤划分,只是为了描述清楚,实现时可以合并为一个步骤或者对某些步骤进行拆分,分解为多个步骤,只要包含相同的逻辑关系,都在本专利的保护范围内;对算法中或者流程中添加无关紧要的修改或者引入无关紧要的设计,但不改变其算法和流程的核心设计都在该专利的保护范围内。The division of steps in the above methods is only for the sake of clarity of description. During implementation, they can be combined into one step or some steps can be split and decomposed into multiple steps. As long as they contain the same logical relationship, they are all within the scope of protection of this patent. ; Adding insignificant modifications or introducing insignificant designs to the algorithm or process, but not changing the core design of the algorithm and process are all within the scope of protection of this patent.

本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本发明的具体实施例,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本发明的精神和范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for realizing the present invention, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to it in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present invention. scope.

Claims (13)

1. the health status monitoring system based on tcm diagnosis information, is characterized in that, comprises mobile terminal, and described mobile terminal comprises:
Information collecting device, for gathering multiple diagnostic messages, described multiple diagnostic messages at least comprise face and examine information, tongue inspection information and interrogation information;
Message handler, utilizes described multiple diagnostic message to calculate diagnostic result;
Display, for showing idagnostic logout, described idagnostic logout at least comprises described multiple diagnostic message and described diagnostic result.
2. the health status monitoring system based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described information collecting device comprises:
Camera, for taking face-image and tongue image to examine information and described tongue inspection information as described face respectively;
Input equipment, for receiving input message using as described interrogation information.
3. the health status monitoring system based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described multiple diagnostic messages also comprise auscultation and olfaction information and information of pulse examination, and described information collecting device also comprises:
Microphone, for gathering speech audio using as described auscultation and olfaction information;
Pressure transducer, for gathering pulse condition figure using as described information of pulse examination.
4. the health status monitoring system based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described message handler comprises:
Parameter extraction circuit unit, for extracting multiple Diagnostic parameters from described multiple diagnostic messages;
Calculation circuit unit, utilizes described multiple Diagnostic parameters to calculate described diagnostic result.
5. the health status monitoring system based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described mobile terminal also comprises:
Storer, stores diagnostic result-health guidance scheme table of comparisons, and described message handler is also for inquiring about described diagnostic result-health guidance scheme table of comparisons to obtain the health guidance scheme that described diagnostic result is corresponding.
6. the health status monitoring system based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise remote storage device, its interior reservoir has historical idagnostic logout, described mobile terminal transmits described idagnostic logout to described remote storage device, and described mobile terminal receives and shows described historical idagnostic logout from described remote storage device.
7. the health status monitoring method based on tcm diagnosis information, is applied to mobile terminal, it is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
Described mobile terminal utilizes self-contained information collecting device to gather multiple diagnostic messages, and described multiple diagnostic messages at least comprise face and examine information, tongue inspection information and interrogation information;
Described mobile terminal utilizes described multiple diagnostic message to calculate diagnostic result;
Described mobile terminal shows idagnostic logout, and described idagnostic logout at least comprises described multiple diagnostic message and described diagnostic result.
8. the health status monitoring method based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the step of the multiple diagnostic messages of described collection comprises:
Take face-image to examine information as described face;
Take tongue image using as described tongue inspection information;
Receive input message using as described interrogation information.
9. the health status monitoring method based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described multiple diagnostic messages also comprise auscultation and olfaction information and information of pulse examination, and the step of the multiple diagnostic messages of described collection also comprises:
Gather speech audio using as described auscultation and olfaction information;
Gather pulse condition figure using as described information of pulse examination.
10. the health status monitoring method based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the step of described calculating diagnostic result comprises:
Described mobile terminal extracts multiple Diagnostic parameters from described multiple diagnostic messages;
Described mobile terminal utilizes the mathematical model of internal preset and described multiple Diagnostic parameters to calculate described diagnostic result.
The 11. health status monitoring methods based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 7, is characterized in that, after the step of described calculating diagnostic result, also comprise:
Diagnostic result-health guidance scheme table of comparisons of described its internal reservoir of mobile terminal enquiry is to obtain the described health guidance scheme that described diagnostic result is corresponding.
The 12. health status monitoring methods based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described mobile terminal wireless connections are in remote storage device, and described remote storage device interior reservoir has historical idagnostic logout, after the step of described calculating diagnostic result, also comprises:
Described mobile terminal transmits described idagnostic logout to described remote storage device;
Described mobile terminal receives and shows described historical idagnostic logout from described remote storage device.
The 13. health status monitoring methods based on tcm diagnosis information according to claim 7, is characterized in that, before the step of the multiple diagnostic messages of described collection, also comprise:
Described mobile terminal provides health status monitoring interface, and described health status monitoring interface comprises multiple collection projects and diagnostic result shows, described multiple collection projects at least comprise face and examine information acquisition, tongue inspection information collection and interrogation information acquisition.
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