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CN104077619B - A combination of devices for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals - Google Patents

A combination of devices for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104077619B
CN104077619B CN201310449946.1A CN201310449946A CN104077619B CN 104077619 B CN104077619 B CN 104077619B CN 201310449946 A CN201310449946 A CN 201310449946A CN 104077619 B CN104077619 B CN 104077619B
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radio frequency
frequency identification
client
signal
identification signal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN104077619A (en
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焦新泉
单彦虎
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North University of China
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Suzhou Tianqu Information Science & Technology Co ltd
North University of China
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Priority to CN201310449946.1A priority Critical patent/CN104077619B/en
Priority to CN201711189642.0A priority patent/CN108052848A/en
Priority to CN201711189364.9A priority patent/CN108052847A/en
Publication of CN104077619A publication Critical patent/CN104077619A/en
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Publication of CN104077619B publication Critical patent/CN104077619B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals and a combination thereof, which is characterized by comprising the following components: a radio frequency identification signal receiving unit for receiving and transmitting radio frequency identification signals; a wireless charging receiving terminal for receiving wireless signals; the power storage unit is used for receiving the power transmitted by the wireless signal and the radio frequency identification signal and carrying out charging and power transmission; a first computing unit for storing data; the method is characterized in that: the wireless charging receiving end continuously receives surrounding wireless signals and provides power carried by the wireless signals to the power storage unit for power storage, and when the power stored by the power storage unit can be used for the radio frequency identification signal receiving unit to receive radio frequency identification signals, more power is available for feeding back data stored by the first computing unit. Compared with the traditional radio frequency identification signal, the radio frequency identification signal can be transmitted to a longer distance by adopting the device for increasing the transmission distance of the radio frequency identification signal because the power for transmitting the radio frequency identification signal is increased.

Description

一种提升射频识别讯号传输距离的装置组合A combination of devices for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种提升射频识别讯号传输距离的装置组合,特别涉及一种通过增加电力以有效提升射频识别讯号传输距离的提升射频识别讯号传输距离的装置组合。The invention relates to a combination of devices for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals, in particular to a combination of devices for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals by increasing power.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,与射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification, RFID)相关的研究领域发展的相当迅速,并且应用RFID的相关产品亦逐渐在市场上占有一席之地。所谓的RFID技术,简言之,即是由标签(tag)及读取器(reader)所组成的一种非接触式的自动识别技术。In recent years, the research field related to Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) has developed quite rapidly, and related products using RFID have gradually occupied a place in the market. The so-called RFID technology, in short, is a non-contact automatic identification technology composed of tags and readers.

一般而言,RFID技术的主要工作原理是将一块极小的RFID标签芯片放置或内嵌于产品之中,RFID标签芯片存储的产品数据能够透过射频讯号发送到RFID标签读取器以作为追踪之用。由于RFID技术在进行识别工作时并不需人工操作,因此,RFID技术可适用于收费系统(如交通卡)及身份识别(如门禁卡)等。Generally speaking, the main working principle of RFID technology is to place or embed a very small RFID tag chip in the product, and the product data stored in the RFID tag chip can be sent to the RFID tag reader through a radio frequency signal for tracking for. Since RFID technology does not require manual operation when performing identification work, RFID technology can be applied to toll collection systems (such as traffic cards) and identification (such as access control cards).

举例而言,RFID技术应用于收费系统(如交通卡),即用户需将交通接触主机端,当主机端发出声响以提示用户刷卡成功,如此以方便用户出行;另,RFID应用于身份识别(如门禁卡),即用户需将门禁卡接触主机端,当主机端发出声响以提示用户身份识别成功,如此以增加安全性。For example, RFID technology is applied to the charging system (such as traffic card), that is, the user needs to touch the traffic to the host, and when the host makes a sound to remind the user that the card is swiped successfully, it is convenient for the user to travel; in addition, RFID is used for identification ( Such as access control card), that is, the user needs to touch the access control card to the host end, and when the host end makes a sound to remind the user that the identification is successful, so as to increase security.

然,考虑到一般交通卡或门禁卡因自身回传的RFID讯号的距离较小,需接触主机端始可刷卡有效,且主机端的灵敏度必须够强,否则很可能需用户重复刷卡,给用户带来麻烦;因此,本发明人有鉴于习用讯号传输装置缺乏有效提升射频识别讯号传输距离,深感实在有其改良的必要性,遂以其多年从事相关领域的创作设计及专业制造经验,积极的针对涉及一种使用无线技术以有效提升射频识别讯号传输距离的装置组合进行研究及改良,在各方条件的审慎考虑下终于开发出本发明。However, considering that the distance of the RFID signal returned by the general transportation card or access control card itself is relatively small, it needs to touch the host to swipe the card effectively, and the sensitivity of the host must be strong enough, otherwise the user may need to repeatedly swipe the card, bringing users a lot of trouble. Therefore, in view of the fact that conventional signal transmission devices lack the ability to effectively increase the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals, the inventor feels that there is a need for improvement, and has actively worked on it based on his many years of creative design and professional manufacturing experience in related fields. Research and improvement on a device combination that uses wireless technology to effectively increase the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals, and finally develop the present invention after careful consideration of various conditions.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明之主要目的,在于提供一种提升射频识别讯号传输距离的装置及其组合,借此可有效提升射频识别讯号传输的距离。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals and its combination, thereby effectively increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals.

在本发明之一实施例中,一种提升射频识别讯号传输的装置组合,其特征在于,包括:客户端,所述客户端包括: 一射频识别讯号接收单元用以收发射频识别讯号;一无线充电接收端用以接收无线讯号;一电力储存单元用以接收所述无线讯号以及射频识别讯号所传递的电力,并进行充电以及电力传输;一第一计算单元用以存储数据;In one embodiment of the present invention, a device combination for improving radio frequency identification signal transmission is characterized in that it includes: a client, and the client includes: a radio frequency identification signal receiving unit for sending and receiving radio frequency identification signals; a wireless The charging receiver is used to receive wireless signals; a power storage unit is used to receive the wireless signal and the power transmitted by the radio frequency identification signal, and perform charging and power transmission; a first calculation unit is used to store data;

一主机端,所述主机端包括:一无线充电发射端用以发送高功率无线讯号;一射频识别讯号读取模块用以收发射频识别讯号;一设定单元用以将所述客户端设定成预设客户端;以及一第二计算单元;其特征在于:所述主机端透过所述射频识别讯号读取模块发送射频识别讯号予所述客户端并接收所述客户端反馈的射频识别讯号,所述第二计算单元判断所述客户端是所述设定单元所设定的所述预设客户端后,所述主机端发送所述高功率无线讯号予所述客户端,所述客户端接收所述高功率无线讯号并将所述高功率无线讯号所携带的电力提供予所述电力储存单元以进行电力储藏,所述电力储存单元所存储的电力可供所述射频识别讯号接收单元接收射频识别讯号时,有更多的电力以将所述第一计算单元所存储的数据反馈给所述主机端;所述主机端是公交刷卡机,所述客户端包括交通卡及身份辨识证件。A host terminal, the host terminal includes: a wireless charging transmitter for sending high-power wireless signals; a radio frequency identification signal reading module for sending and receiving radio frequency identification signals; a setting unit for setting the client become a default client; and a second computing unit; it is characterized in that: the host terminal sends a radio frequency identification signal to the client through the radio frequency identification signal reading module and receives the radio frequency identification fed back by the client signal, after the second computing unit judges that the client is the default client set by the setting unit, the host sends the high-power wireless signal to the client, the The client terminal receives the high-power wireless signal and provides the power carried by the high-power wireless signal to the power storage unit for power storage, and the power stored in the power storage unit can be received by the radio frequency identification signal When the unit receives the radio frequency identification signal, it has more power to feed back the data stored in the first computing unit to the host terminal; the host terminal is a bus card reader, and the client terminal includes a traffic card and identity recognition documents.

在本发明之一实施例中,所述客户端可以是复数个,所述复数个客户端均可以接收所述主机端所传送的所述高功率无线讯号以提升反馈的讯号强度。In an embodiment of the present invention, there may be multiple clients, and each of the multiple clients may receive the high-power wireless signal sent by the host to increase the signal strength of the feedback.

在本发明之一实施例中,所述客户端包括门禁卡。In one embodiment of the present invention, the client includes an access control card.

综上所述,于实务中,本发明的提升射频识别讯号传输距离的装置组合通过增加电力以有效提升射频识别讯号传输的距离。透过本发明,用户无须将一客户端与一主机端接触甚至在与所述主机端间隔一段距离时,即可将接收到的射频识别讯号反馈,如此可以达到方便用户的目的。To sum up, in practice, the combination of devices for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals of the present invention can effectively increase the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals by increasing the power. Through the present invention, the user can feed back the received radio frequency identification signal without contacting a client terminal with a host terminal or even at a distance from the host terminal, so that the purpose of user convenience can be achieved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明之系统架构图。FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present invention.

图2为本发明之应用流程图。Fig. 2 is the application flowchart of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

本说明书主要提供一种提升射频识别讯号传输距离的装置及其组合,所述装置借由一无线充电端以接收周遭高功率无线讯号并储存于一电力储存单元,借此,所述装置在接收一射频识别讯号时能有更充足的电力进行讯号反馈,以有效提升讯号反馈的传输距离。This specification mainly provides a device and its combination for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals. The device receives surrounding high-power wireless signals through a wireless charging terminal and stores them in a power storage unit. A radio frequency identification signal can have more sufficient power for signal feedback, so as to effectively increase the transmission distance of signal feedback.

以下,将配合参考图式所显示之一较佳实施例来详细说明本发明的特点与功效;请参考图1,图1为本发明之系统架构图。本发明系一种提升射频识别讯号传输距离的装置组合,包括一客户端与一主机端。所述客户端包括:一射频识别讯号接收单元用以收发射频识别讯号;一无线充电端用以接收无线讯号,所述无线讯号包括高功率无线讯号;一电力储存单元用以接收所述无线讯号以及射频识别讯号所传递的电力,并进行充电以及电力传输;一第一计算单元用以存储数据;其特征在于,所述无线充电接收端可将接收到所述无线讯号所携带的电力提供予所述电力储存单元以进行电力储藏。Hereinafter, the characteristics and functions of the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with a preferred embodiment shown in the reference drawings; please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a system architecture diagram of the present invention. The invention is a combination of devices for improving the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals, including a client terminal and a host terminal. The client includes: a radio frequency identification signal receiving unit for sending and receiving radio frequency identification signals; a wireless charging terminal for receiving wireless signals, and the wireless signals include high-power wireless signals; a power storage unit for receiving the wireless signals And the power transmitted by the radio frequency identification signal, and charging and power transmission; a first calculation unit is used to store data; it is characterized in that the wireless charging receiving end can provide the power carried by the wireless signal received The power storage unit is used for power storage.

请参考图1及图2,图2为本发明之应用流程图。所述主机端包括:一无线充电发射端用以发送高功率无线讯号;一射频识别讯号读取模块用以收发射频识别讯号;一设定单元用以将所述客户端设定成预设客户端;以及一第二计算单元;其特征在于:所述主机端透过所述射频识别讯号读取模块发送射频识别讯号予所述客户端并接收所述客户端反馈的射频识别讯号,所述第二计算单元判断所述客户端是否为所述设定单元所设定的所述预设客户,若是,所述主机端的所述无线充电发射端发送所述高功率无线讯号予所述客户端,所述客户端的所述无线充电接收端接收所述高功率无线讯号并将所述高功率无线讯号所携带的电力提供予所述电力储存单元以进行电力储存,所述电力储存单元所存储的电力可供所述射频识别讯号接收单元接收射频识别讯号时,有更多的电力以将所述第一计算单元存储的数据反馈给所述主机端;若所述第二计算单元判断所述客户端不是所述设定单元所设定的所述预设客户,则所述主机端不发出所述高功率无线讯号。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the application of the present invention. The host includes: a wireless charging transmitter for sending high-power wireless signals; a radio frequency identification signal reading module for sending and receiving radio frequency identification signals; a setting unit for setting the client as a default client terminal; and a second calculation unit; it is characterized in that: the host terminal sends a radio frequency identification signal to the client through the radio frequency identification signal reading module and receives the radio frequency identification signal fed back by the client, the The second computing unit judges whether the client is the default client set by the setting unit, and if so, the wireless charging transmitting end of the host sends the high-power wireless signal to the client , the wireless charging receiving end of the client receives the high-power wireless signal and provides the power carried by the high-power wireless signal to the power storage unit for power storage, and the power stored in the power storage unit When the power is available for the radio frequency identification signal receiving unit to receive the radio frequency identification signal, there is more power to feed back the data stored in the first computing unit to the host; if the second computing unit judges that the client If the client is not the default client set by the setting unit, the host does not send the high-power wireless signal.

请复参考图1,所述电力储存单元可以是一电容用来存储电力,所述客户端包括工作证、交通卡、门禁卡及身份辨识证件等,然,本发明不限于此,任何可接收射频识别讯号的装置均包含于此。所述客户端可以是复数个,所述复数个客户端均可以接收所述主机端所传送的所述高功率无线讯号以提升反馈的讯号强度。Please refer to Figure 1 again, the power storage unit can be a capacitor for storing power, and the client includes work permits, traffic cards, access cards, and identification documents, etc. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, any radio frequency receiving Means for identifying signals are included here. There may be multiple clients, and all of the multiple clients can receive the high-power wireless signal sent by the host to increase the signal strength of the feedback.

具体应用而言,所述客户端可以是具有所述无线充电端及所述电力储存单元的的所述交通卡,所述主机端可以是具有所述无线充电发射端的公交刷卡机,采用提升射频识别讯号传输距离技术后,用户刷卡时,可不用必须将所述交通卡与所述公交刷卡机接触才可付费,例如当所述交通卡与所述公交刷卡机距离10厘米内即可付费,甚至当用户的交通卡装在口袋里时,无须将所述交通卡掏出来而只需大致将所述交通卡靠近所述公交刷卡机即可完成付费,如此可避免顾客未将所述交通卡接触所述公交刷卡机不能付费而需重复刷卡动作。In terms of specific applications, the client may be the traffic card with the wireless charging terminal and the power storage unit, the host terminal may be a bus card reader with the wireless charging transmitter, and the radio frequency After identifying the signal transmission distance technology, when the user swipes the card, he can pay without having to touch the transportation card with the bus card reader. For example, when the distance between the transportation card and the bus card reader is within 10 cm, the payment can be made. Even when the traffic card of the user is in the pocket, it is not necessary to take out the traffic card and only need to roughly place the traffic card close to the bus card reader to complete the payment, so that the customer can avoid the traffic card from being taken out. Touching the bus card reader can not pay and need to repeat the action of swiping the card.

本发明可实现以下优点:The present invention can realize following advantage:

所述提升射频识别讯号传输距离的装置借由一无线充电端以接收周遭高功率无线讯号并储存于一电力储存单元,借此,所述装置在接收一射频识别讯号时能有更充足的电力进行讯号反馈,以有效提升讯号反馈的传输距离。The device for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals uses a wireless charging terminal to receive surrounding high-power wireless signals and store them in a power storage unit, so that the device can have more sufficient power when receiving a radio frequency identification signal Perform signal feedback to effectively increase the transmission distance of signal feedback.

惟以上所述仅为本发明之较佳实施例,非意欲局限本发明之专利保护范围,故举凡运用本发明说明书及图式内容所为之等效变化,均同理皆包含于本发明之权利保护范围内,合予陈明。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are all included in the scope of the present invention. Within the scope of rights protection, I agree with Chen Ming.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. device combination for lifting radio frequency identification signal transmission range, it is characterised in that including
    Client, the client include:One radio frequency identification signal reception unit is to transceiving radio frequency recognition signal;
    One wireless charging receiving terminal is receiving wireless signal;One power storage unit is receiving the wireless signal and penetrate The electric power that frequency recognition signal is transmitted, and charged and power transmission;One first computing unit is to data storage;
    One host side, the host side include:One wireless charging transmitting terminal is sending high power wireless signal;One radio frequency identification Signal read module is to transceiving radio frequency recognition signal;One setup unit by the client being set to default client; And one second computing unit;
    It is characterized in that:
    The host side sends radio frequency identification signal through the radio frequency identification signal read module and gives the client and receive The radio frequency identification signal of the client feedback, second computing unit judge that the client is set by the setup unit After the fixed default client, the host side sends the high power wireless signal and gives the client, the client Receiving the high power wireless signal and providing the electric power entrained by the high power wireless signal gives the electric power storage single For member to carry out electric power storage, the power storage unit stored power is available for the radio frequency identification signal reception unit to receive During radio frequency identification signal, the data feedback for having more electric power so that first computing unit to be stored is to the host side; The host side is bus card-reading machine, and the client includes transportation card and identity identification certificate.
  2. A kind of 2. device combination for lifting radio frequency identification signal transmission range according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State client can be it is a plurality of, a plurality of clients can receive the high power that the host side transmitted without Line signal is to lift the signal strength of feedback.
  3. A kind of 3. device combination for lifting radio frequency identification signal transmission range according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating client includes access card.
CN201310449946.1A 2013-09-25 2013-09-25 A combination of devices for increasing the transmission distance of radio frequency identification signals Expired - Fee Related CN104077619B (en)

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