CN104047374A - Heat preserving wall - Google Patents
Heat preserving wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104047374A CN104047374A CN201310080105.8A CN201310080105A CN104047374A CN 104047374 A CN104047374 A CN 104047374A CN 201310080105 A CN201310080105 A CN 201310080105A CN 104047374 A CN104047374 A CN 104047374A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- internal layer
- preserving wall
- wall
- skin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a building wall, in particular to a heat preserving wall. The heat preserving wall comprises an inner layer, an outer layer, an intermediate layer and a composite material rib, wherein the inner layer is of a concrete structure; the outer layer is of a concrete structure; the intermediate layer is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer and is a macromolecular polymer foam plate; the inner layer, the outer layer and the intermediate layer are connected together through the composite material rib. The wall conforms to the development requirement of an environment-friendly and resource-saving society and is high in economic value and social value, and the weight of the building structure can be obviously reduced. In addition, the invention also provides a forming process of the heat preserving wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction wall, relate in particular to a kind of heat-preserving wall.
Background technology
Energy-conservation, economize on water, save land, economize on electricity ... Shang Dao nation-building general headquarters, Xia Dao housing corporation, building enterprise, " energy and land saving " become the keyword of the whole industry.Wall thermal insulating, builds boundary just at present with in the middle of energy-conservation, the relevant topic of economizing on water, save land, economize on electricity, most important, difficulty at most, but the problem of the fruit that also takes effect most.
The technology of wall thermal insulating mainly comprises exterior wall internal insulation, outer wall self heat-preserving and external wall outer insulation.
Exterior wall internal insulation: heat insulating material is placed in inner side of outer wall, general polymer pearlite insulation mortar, polyphenylene granule heat-insulating mortar, composite silicate thermal insulation mortar (comprising sepiolite insulation mortar), the rare earth of adopting meets the materials such as insulation mortar, the compound insulation mortar of kieselguhr, and the shortcoming of this technology is finish coat secondary decoration easy to crack, inconvenient, take that indoor usage space is large, heat waste is relatively large.
Wall self-insulation system is by the materials for walls such as air-entrained concrete building block raising heat-proof quality itself but it is only applicable to being applied in frame structure building.
External thermal insulation system is the outside of heat insulating material in exterior wall, but this material exists under direct irradiation of sunlight easily the phenomenons such as aging, size is unstable, easy contraction, cracking.
Summary of the invention
Patent of the present invention, for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, has proposed a kind of heat-preserving wall.
Heat-preserving wall of the present invention comprises internal layer, is concrete structure; Skin is concrete structure; Intermediate layer, is placed between internal layer and skin, is high molecular polymer slab foam; Composite material bar material, connects described internal layer, skin and intermediate layer.
Preferably, the thickness in described intermediate layer is greater than internal layer and/or outer field thickness.
Preferably, described high molecular polymer cystosepiment is made by PE, PVC or EPS.
Preferably, described composite material bar material is corrugated.
Preferably, the intensity of described composite material bar material is 300～800MPa.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of moulding process of heat-preserving wall, and it comprises the following steps:
(1) casting internal layer (skin) concrete is in construction formwork;
(2) with cutting machine, on high molecular polymer slab foam, cut out as the groove of composite material bar material profile, and by high molecular polymer slab foam lay on internal layer (skin);
(3) in internal layer (skin) and high molecular polymer slab foam, place composite material bar material;
(4) outer (internal layer) concrete of casting;
(5) maintenance, the demoulding, makes finished product.
Heat-preserving wall of the present invention is compared with the heat-preserving wall of prior art, and tool has the following advantages:
1, the present invention adopts composite material bar material as the connecting bridge in internal layer, skin and intermediate layer, makes body of wall completely without Rapid Thermal transmitting medium, meets environmental protection, conservation-minded society's growth requirement.
2, the present invention adopts high molecular polymer slab foam to be incubated as intermediate layer, makes whole body of wall can do easily decorating inner and external walls, and does not affect the heat insulation effect of body of wall, and economy and social value are high.
3, the present invention adopts high molecular polymer slab foam as intermediate layer, has effectively reduced concrete use, and the loss of weight of building structure is had to effect clearly.
4, the present invention adopts sandwiched type structure, makes whole body of wall become one, has reduced other harmful factors such as concrete cracking.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is explained in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of specific embodiment of heat-preserving wall of the present invention, heat-preserving wall of the present invention comprises internal layer 1, skin 2, intermediate layer 3 and composite material bar material 4.
Wherein internal layer 1 and outer 2 is concrete structure.
Intermediate layer 3 is for to be placed in the high molecular polymer slab foam between internal layer and skin, and described high molecular polymer cystosepiment is made by PE, PVC or EPS.User and need to select different internal layer 1, outer 2 and the thickness in intermediate layer 3 according to different insulations, the heat-preserving wall that makes to produce has multiple heat insulation effect and selects.Preferably, the thickness in described intermediate layer 3 is greater than the thickness of internal layer 1 and/or outer 2, can effectively reduce the own wt of body of wall.
Composite material bar material 4, is placed among internal layer 1, outer 2 intermediate layers 3, for connecting described internal layer 1, skin 2 and intermediate layer 3; Composite material bar material 4, as hot non-benign conductor, makes whole body of wall can block well heat transmission, makes body of wall completely without Rapid Thermal transmitting medium, meets environmental protection, conservation-minded society's growth requirement.This composite material bar material 4 can be selected the shape in arbitrary fixedly internal layer 1, outer 2 intermediate layers 3, and preferred, described composite material bar material 4 is corrugated, this corrugated composite material bar material 4, both can guarantee strength of wall body requirement, and again without hot chained effect, body of wall was incubated completely.The intensity of described composite material bar material is 300～800MPa.
The present invention also provides a kind of moulding process of heat-preserving wall, and it comprises the following steps:
(1) casting internal layer (skin) concrete is in construction formwork;
(2) with cutting machine, on high molecular polymer slab foam, cut out as the groove of composite material bar material profile, and by high molecular polymer slab foam lay on internal layer (skin);
(3) in internal layer (skin) and high molecular polymer slab foam, place composite material bar material;
(4) outer (internal layer) concrete of casting;
(5) maintenance, the demoulding, makes finished product.
Adopt this technique to make heat-preserving wall, the disposable cast molding of body of wall, wall connecting position sets in template, and the body of wall after moulding can be realized Fast Installation.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is only limited to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a heat-preserving wall, is characterized in that: described heat-preserving wall comprises internal layer, is concrete structure; Skin is concrete structure; Intermediate layer, is placed between internal layer and skin, is high molecular polymer slab foam; Composite material bar material, connects described internal layer, skin and intermediate layer.
2. heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness in described intermediate layer is greater than internal layer and/or outer field thickness.
3. heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described high molecular polymer cystosepiment is made by PE, PVC or EPS.
4. heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described composite material bar material is corrugated.
5. heat-preserving wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the intensity of described composite material bar material is 300～800MPa.
6. a moulding process for heat-preserving wall, it comprises the following steps:
(1) casting internal layer (skin) concrete is in construction formwork;
(2) with cutting machine, on high molecular polymer slab foam, cut out as the groove of composite material bar material profile, and by high molecular polymer slab foam lay on internal layer (skin);
(3) in internal layer (skin) and high molecular polymer slab foam, place composite material bar material;
(4) outer (internal layer) concrete of casting;
(5) maintenance, the demoulding, makes finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310080105.8A CN104047374A (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Heat preserving wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310080105.8A CN104047374A (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Heat preserving wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104047374A true CN104047374A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
ID=51500740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310080105.8A Pending CN104047374A (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Heat preserving wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104047374A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2370077Y (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-03-22 | 白世魁 | Pouring connection assembled house prefabricated plate |
| CN2512846Y (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-09-25 | 高文利 | Steel bar framwork light thermal insulation and sound insualtion composite floor |
| US6920729B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2005-07-26 | Peter J. Konopka | Composite wall tie |
| CN101144294A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-03-19 | 樊立 | Composite thermal insulation wall body and method for producing and mounting the same |
| CN101608488A (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2009-12-23 | 浙江大学 | Structural self-insulating concrete wall panel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN202577654U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-12-05 | 鹿岛建设（沈阳）技术咨询有限公司 | Concrete-covered wall supporting structure of prefabricated part of heat insulating sandwich wall |
| CN203174807U (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-09-04 | 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 | Heat insulating wall body |
-
2013
- 2013-03-14 CN CN201310080105.8A patent/CN104047374A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2370077Y (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-03-22 | 白世魁 | Pouring connection assembled house prefabricated plate |
| CN2512846Y (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-09-25 | 高文利 | Steel bar framwork light thermal insulation and sound insualtion composite floor |
| US6920729B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2005-07-26 | Peter J. Konopka | Composite wall tie |
| CN101144294A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-03-19 | 樊立 | Composite thermal insulation wall body and method for producing and mounting the same |
| CN101608488A (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2009-12-23 | 浙江大学 | Structural self-insulating concrete wall panel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN202577654U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-12-05 | 鹿岛建设（沈阳）技术咨询有限公司 | Concrete-covered wall supporting structure of prefabricated part of heat insulating sandwich wall |
| CN203174807U (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-09-04 | 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 | Heat insulating wall body |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140917 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |