CN1040248A - Ring-swing ic engine - Google Patents
Ring-swing ic engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1040248A CN1040248A CN 88104834 CN88104834A CN1040248A CN 1040248 A CN1040248 A CN 1040248A CN 88104834 CN88104834 CN 88104834 CN 88104834 A CN88104834 A CN 88104834A CN 1040248 A CN1040248 A CN 1040248A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- air chamber
- cylinder
- cylinder block
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of ring-swing IC engine that is used for producing kinetic energy.
It is characterized in that cylinder inner wall is the hyperbola formula, the cylinder closed at both ends is divided into two air chambers by piston, and piston and piston rod are formed an annulus, and combustion gas produces power in indoor alternate combustion, promotes piston and piston rod and make reciprocal circular movement in cylinder.Produce rotating power by moving axis handle propulsion power output shaft, its characteristics are not need bent axle and directly produce rotating power, because piston is stressed even in expansion space stroke, so the energy conversion efficiency height.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of explosive motor, particularly the explosive motor of forming by cylinder, piston and piston rod.
In explosive motor in the past, cylinder block is the simple curve formula, and is promptly directly barrel-shaped.Piston can only be done straight reciprocating motion in cylinder, in order to obtain rotating power, can obtain just must promote bent axle by connecting rod by piston.Simultaneously, generally there are four cylinders to constitute explosive motors in order to obtain continuous rotating power, so its complex structure, vibration are big, the oil consumption rate height.
Purpose of the present invention makes piston directly produce rotary impetus exactly, cancels bent axle, only just can reach the effect of four cylinders with two cylinders, and oil consumption rate is reduced.When piston is done the circumference to-and-fro motion four times in cylinder, each air chamber order has separately been finished air-breathing, compression, work done, and the process of exhaust.Each air chamber after compression by the work done of lighting of spark plug order, so piston do not stop in cylinder, do reciprocal circular movement, drive pto by piston rod and moving axis handle then and do positive and negative circular movement.
With reference to the accompanying drawings ring-swing IC engine is elaborated below: accompanying drawing is two cylinders, and the double-piston ring-swing IC engine is thrown face figure.Piston 5 is divided into two air chambers to cylinder block 24, and 1 is upper left air chamber, and 2 is the lower-left air chamber, and piston 6 is divided into two air chambers to cylinder block 25,3 is the bottom right air chamber, and 4 is upper right air chamber, and 19 is piston rod, and 20 is the moving axis handle, 21 is pto, and 22 is keyway, and 23 is the cylinder block fixed hole.When upper left air chamber 1 is in burning work done state, i.e. first stroke.Air inlet nozzle 8, exhaust nozzle 9 are closed, spark plug 7 igniting.This moment, air chamber 2 was in compressive state, and air inlet nozzle 11, exhaust nozzle 12 are closed, and spark plug 10 misfires.Air chamber 3 is in suction condition, and air inlet nozzle 14 is open-minded, and exhaust nozzle 15 is closed, and spark plug 13 misfires.Air chamber 4 is in exhaust condition, and air inlet nozzle 17 is closed, and exhaust nozzle 18 is open-minded, and spark plug 16 misfires, and piston and pto are left-handed.When upper left air chamber 1 enters second stroke, i.e. during exhaust, 2 works done of lower-left air chamber, 3 compressions of bottom right air chamber, upper right air chamber 4 is air-breathing, piston and pto dextrorotation.When upper left air chamber 1 enters third trip, when promptly air-breathing, 2 exhausts of lower-left air chamber, 3 works done of bottom right air chamber, upper right air chamber 4 compressions, piston and pto are left-handed.When upper left air chamber 1 enters the fourth line journey when promptly compressing, lower-left air chamber 2 is air-breathing, 3 exhausts of bottom right air chamber, upper right air chamber 4 works done, piston and pto dextrorotation.So far, one-period loop ends.It is the work done state that upper left air chamber 1 enters first stroke again, and piston and pto begin left-handed again.Therefore begun second work cycle again, repeated successively, do not stopped.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of ring-swing IC engine that is used for producing rotating power.It is characterized in that cylinder block (24), (25) closed at both ends, piston (5) (6) makes cylinder be divided into two air chambers (1) (2) with (3) (4) in cylinder, piston and moving axis handle (20) connect into ring-type by piston rod (19), and piston is done less than the circular movement of 180 degree divided by the cylinder number.
2, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that cylinder block (24) (25) inwall is the hyperbola formula, is crooked drum shape.
3, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that its internal combustion work cycle is that air inlet, compression, work done and exhaust are four strokes.Ignition order is that (1) air chamber, (2) air chamber, (3) air chamber, (4) air chamber carry out counterclockwise.
4, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that having at least a cylinder block, a piston and the ring-swing IC engine that the moving axis handle is formed.
5, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that distribution device can be mechanical, also can be by computer control automatically.
6, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the piston rod transverse section can be circular, also can be square, circular hole is arranged simultaneously, so that liquid cooling.
7, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cylinder block cooling can be air cooling, also can be liquid cooling.
8, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that cylinder block (24) (25), and piston rod (19) piston (5) (6) can constitute with resistant to elevated temperatures high duty metal or nonmetallic material.
9, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that piston (5) (6) (24) (25) in cylinder block make reciprocal circular movement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88104834 CN1040248A (en) | 1988-08-08 | 1988-08-08 | Ring-swing ic engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88104834 CN1040248A (en) | 1988-08-08 | 1988-08-08 | Ring-swing ic engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1040248A true CN1040248A (en) | 1990-03-07 |
Family
ID=4833154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88104834 Pending CN1040248A (en) | 1988-08-08 | 1988-08-08 | Ring-swing ic engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1040248A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100543282C (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2009-09-23 | 李武权 | Ring-shape cylinder interal combustion engine |
| CN106640203A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-10 | 郑福建 | Swing piston type working machine |
-
1988
- 1988-08-08 CN CN 88104834 patent/CN1040248A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100543282C (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2009-09-23 | 李武权 | Ring-shape cylinder interal combustion engine |
| CN106640203A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-10 | 郑福建 | Swing piston type working machine |
| WO2018149349A1 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | 郑福建 | Swing-piston working machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |