CN104020037A - Anchoring device for detecting intensity of mortar surface layer and detection method used by anchoring device - Google Patents
Anchoring device for detecting intensity of mortar surface layer and detection method used by anchoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104020037A CN104020037A CN201410254217.5A CN201410254217A CN104020037A CN 104020037 A CN104020037 A CN 104020037A CN 201410254217 A CN201410254217 A CN 201410254217A CN 104020037 A CN104020037 A CN 104020037A
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- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anchoring device for detecting the intensity of a mortar surface layer and a detection method used by the anchoring device. The anchoring device comprises an anchoring piece anchored into the mortar surface layer, and an adjustable positioning component which is connected to the mortar surface layer and is used for keeping an anchoring angle of the anchoring piece, wherein the anchoring piece is movably connected with the adjustable positioning component. The anchoring device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenience in operation and capacity of guaranteeing the detection accuracy, improving the construction economy and the construction efficiency and the like. The detection method comprises the steps of drilling for glue injection, mounting the anchoring device, fixing the anchoring, dismounting and detecting. The detection method has the advantages of simple construction step, high construction efficiency, economy, applicability, high accuracy and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction work detection and authenticate technology field, be specifically related to a kind of anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection and detection method thereof.
Background technology
Masonry structure is a kind of architecture structure form generally using of China.Along with progress and the expanding economy of science, people are set up defences by earthquake-resistant building and the requirement of security performance improves constantly, and existing old masonry structure building fiduciary level is on the low side, do not meet the requirement of setting up defences of existing earthquake resistant code.When house needs change structure purposes, improves working load, increases usage space, or while not reaching designing requirement because construction quality is inferior, just need structure to carry out reinforcement and strengthening, to ensure that it uses safety, extends tenure of use.
The common reinforcement means of masonry structure building comprises: Enlargement of Section, mesh reinforced cement mortar surface layer method for strengthening, Covered with Angles method, overcoat reinforced concrete wall method, collar tie beam and constructional column are set, set up or expand buttress, wall between windows place sets up reinforced concrete structural column etc.Wherein, mesh reinforced cement mortar surface layer method for strengthening is the comparatively cost-effective method of one.The method is to cracking or the additional bar-mat reinforcement of uncracked body of wall, adopts conventional cement mortar surface layer to reinforce, to improve its bearing capacity, rigidity and shock resistance.Mesh reinforced cement mortar surface layer method for strengthening, because easy construction, cost are low, and does not take space substantially, and in the reinforcing of masonry supporting member or concrete bearing member, application is very general.
In the practice process of mesh reinforced cement mortar surface layer method for strengthening, usually can be because a variety of causes cannot determine whether the strength grade of mortar meets design requirement.But, how consolidation effect is carried out to accurate evaluation and become one of important topic in field of reinforcement, carry out the research to consolidation effect detection technique, find effective, economic detection method and set up corresponding technical regulation and industry standard becomes an extremely urgent job.
In traditional detection technique means, the compressive strength of sand-cement slurry detects also some ripe detection methods, as rebound method, penetration method and shearing method etc.But consider that mortar surface layer intensity has directly reflected consolidation effect, therefore determine that by mortar surface layer being carried out to on-the-spot sampling Detection actual mortar strength also just becomes a kind of very important detection means.But up to the present, in Practical Project, the Site Detection of mortar surface layer compressive strength does not also have special pick-up unit and unified standard.Due to the singularity of mortar surface layer, the detection means of above-mentioned concrete or ordinary mortar compressive strength can not be applied to the Site Detection of surface layer mortar directly and accurately.In engineering reinforcement, the compressive strength of surface layer mortar used is all in M30 or above grade, so the detection means of ordinary mortar compressive strength still can not meet testing requirement.Core drilling method has large, the capacious feature of on-site sampling thickness, it is the method the most accurately of test material compressive strength, but core drilling method sampling thickness is at least 75mm, and in engineering reality, the thickness of mortar surface layer is only 25mm~40mm, cannot meet its application conditions.While adopting rebound method to detect, concrete crushing strength reisilometer Site Detection has the characteristic that influence factor is many, discreteness is large, and the method is inapplicable equally to the detection of mortar surface layer.Therefore, find a kind of practical reinforced cementitious mortar detection method to eliminate hidden dangers in project, guarantee that construction quality has safely very important meaning.
The features such as pulling out method has micro-destructive, and testing process is simple to operate, and detection reparation is afterwards comparatively easy, have been widely used in the detection of concrete crushing strength, and many experts both domestic and external all did the research of similar work, respond well.Consider the similarity of mortar and concrete material performance, researchist has carried out the exploration of pulling out method Site Detection mortar surface layer compressive strength, and has obtained good achievement in research.The method is first chosen measuring point on mortar surface layer, utilizes the method first filling or fill afterwards that anchoring piece is vertically imbedded in mortar surface layer, then with pullout machine, anchoring piece is extracted from mortar surface layer, records peak pullout load.Testing staff, by the linear formula between mortar surface layer withdrawal force and compressive strength, can calculate corresponding mortar surface layer intensity according to the withdrawal force recording.While adopting rear-extraction method to detect reinforcing the intensity of mortar surface layer in Practical Project, first on mortar surface layer, choose measuring point, then perpendicular to metope boring injecting glue, anchoring piece is imbedded in hole, after reaching intensity, with pullout machine, anchoring piece is extracted in colloid, by correlation formula, can calculate corresponding mortar surface layer intensity according to withdrawal force.But in practical operation, anchor adhesive solidifies and reaches intensity and need certain hour, anchoring piece in hole often gravitate is sagging, cannot be completely vertical with vertical metope, cause recording withdrawal force numerical value inaccurate, and then have influence on the accuracy of mortar surface layer intensity detection.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of simple in structure, with low cost, easy to operate, can ensure detection accuracy, the economy that improves construction and the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection of operating efficiency, also correspondingly provide the detection method that a kind of construction procedure is simple, operating efficiency is high, economic and practical, accuracy is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection, comprise anchoring piece for anchoring into described mortar surface layer and for being connected to the adjustable positioning component that regulates and keep the anchoring angle of described anchoring piece on described mortar surface layer, described anchoring piece is flexibly connected with described adjustable positioning component.
In above-mentioned anchor, described adjustable positioning component comprises that web member, at least one movable branching rod and at least two are for by securing member and the affixed fixing pole of described mortar surface layer, described movable branching rod is all connected with described web member with fixing pole, and described movable branching rod is provided with the distance regulating mechanism of spacing between adjustable pole and mortar surface layer.
In above-mentioned anchor, described distance regulating mechanism comprises the adjusting screw(rod) offseting with described mortar surface layer, and described movable branching rod is provided with threaded hole, and described adjusting screw(rod) is connected with described threaded hole threaded engagement.
In above-mentioned anchor, described web member is provided with tapped through hole, and described anchoring piece is connected with described tapped through hole threaded engagement.
In above-mentioned anchor, the quantity of described movable branching rod is one, and the quantity of described fixing pole is two.
In above-mentioned anchor, described movable branching rod and fixing pole are uniformly distributed in the surrounding of described web member.
In above-mentioned anchor, described fixing pole is provided with securing member mounting hole or securing member mounting groove.
In above-mentioned anchor, described fixing pole is Z-shaped, and described movable branching rod is vertical bar type.
In above-mentioned anchor, described anchoring piece comprises mobile jib portion, anchoring round plate and thread rod part, and described anchoring round plate is connected in one end of described mobile jib portion, and described thread rod part is connected in the other end of described mobile jib portion.
Detection method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1. reconnaissance boring on the complete mortar surface layer of construction, injects anchor adhesive after dust in cleaning eye;
2. described anchoring piece is connected with described web member threaded engagement, the link position of adjusting connector and anchoring piece is to precalculated position;
3. the anchored end of anchoring piece is inserted and filled in the hole of anchor adhesive with rotation mode, until fixing pole contacts with mortar surface layer, after regulating adjusting screw(rod) to make the surface of anchoring piece and mortar surface layer vertical, employing securing member will be fixed pole and be affixed on mortar surface layer;
4. removal of fastener after anchor adhesive solidifies, dismantles adjustable positioning component;
5. adopt drawing instrument drawing anchoring piece, and pulling out method based on conventional detects to the intensity of mortar surface layer.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: anchor of the present invention is mainly used in the intensity of pulling out method detection mortar surface layer, anchor in the process of mortar surface layer at anchoring piece, by adjustable positioning component is set, regulate the anchoring angle of anchoring piece on mortar surface layer, make anchoring piece vertical with mortar surface layer, and keep anchoring piece anchoring angle until anchoring piece be completely fixed, to ensure accuracy of detection, improve the accuracy detecting, because adjustable positioning component adopts and is flexibly connected with anchoring piece, after anchoring piece is completely fixed, again can be by adjustable positioning component dismounting, can not affect follow-up testing.The advantage such as economy and operating efficiency that anchor of the present invention has is simple in structure, with low cost, easy to operate, can improve construction; Detection method of the present invention adopts above-mentioned anchor to detect the intensity of mortar surface layer, has that construction procedure is simple, operating efficiency is high, economic and practical, detection accuracy advantages of higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention for the adjustable positioning component of anchor of mortar surface layer intensity detection.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention for the anchor anchoring piece of mortar surface layer intensity detection.
The structural representation of Fig. 3 when to be the present invention adopt the anchoring of rear-extraction method for the anchor of mortar surface layer intensity detection.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention adopts the structural representation after the anchoring of rear-extraction method for the anchor of mortar surface layer intensity detection.
To be the present invention adopt the structural representation while first filling pulling out method anchoring for the anchor of mortar surface layer intensity detection to Fig. 5.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention adopts for the anchor of mortar surface layer intensity detection the structural representation first filling after pulling out method anchoring.
Marginal data:
1, mortar surface layer; 2, anchoring piece; 21, mobile jib portion; 22, anchoring round plate; 23, thread rod part; 3, adjustable positioning component; 31, web member; 311, tapped through hole; 32, movable branching rod; 321, threaded hole; 33, fixing pole; 331, securing member mounting groove; 34, adjusting screw(rod); 4, securing member; 5, anchor adhesive.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention is for the anchor of mortar surface layer intensity detection, comprise anchoring piece 2 for anchoring into mortar surface layer 1 and for being connected to the adjustable positioning component 3 that regulates and keep the anchoring angle of anchoring piece 2 on mortar surface layer 1, adjustable positioning component 3 comprises web member 31, movable branching rod 32 and two fixing poles 33, movable branching rod 32 is all fixedly connected with web member 31 with fixing pole 33, and anchoring piece 2 is flexibly connected with adjustable positioning component 3.Wherein, fixing pole 33 is for affixed by securing member 4 and mortar surface layer 1, and movable branching rod 32 is provided with the distance regulating mechanism of spacing between adjustable pole 32 and mortar surface layer 1.Distance regulating mechanism comprises the adjusting screw(rod) 34 offseting with mortar surface layer 1, movable branching rod 32 is provided with threaded hole 321, adjusting screw(rod) 34 is connected with threaded hole 321 threaded engagement, the adjustable length that it stretches out threaded hole 321 of rotation adjusting screw(rod) 34, and then regulate the angle between anchoring piece 2 and mortar surface layer 1.This adjustable positioning component 3 is according to the simple principle of " determining a plane at 3 ", by changing the cooperation position of threaded hole 321 and adjusting screw(rod) 34, regulate an above-mentioned movable branching rod 32 and two determined planes of fixing pole 33, and then ensure that anchoring piece 2 is vertical with mortar surface layer 1.When this anchor is detected to the intensity of mortar surface layer 1 for rear pulling out method, anchoring piece 2 is connected on web member 31, again the anchored end of anchoring piece 2 is inserted on mortar surface layer 1 and filled in the boring of anchor adhesive 5, before anchor adhesive 5 does not solidify, regulate the anchoring angle of anchoring piece 2 on mortar surface layer 1, make anchoring piece 2 vertical with mortar surface layer 1, then adopting securing member 4 (steel nail) will fix pole 33 is fixed on mortar surface layer 1, regulate adjusting screw(rod) 34 to make anchoring piece 2 keep vertical with mortar surface layer 1, until anchor adhesive 5 is removed adjustable positioning component 3 after solidifying from anchoring piece 2, final anchoring piece 2 is completely fixed on mortar surface layer 1 and is vertical with mortar surface layer 1, thereby can ensure accuracy of detection, improve the accuracy detecting.
In the present embodiment, anchoring piece 2 comprises mobile jib portion 21, anchoring round plate 22 and thread rod part 23, web member 31 is provided with the tapped through hole 311 coordinating with thread rod part 23, anchoring round plate 22 is connected in one end of mobile jib portion 21, thread rod part 23 is connected in the other end of mobile jib portion 21, mobile jib portion 21 and anchoring round plate 22 are main anchorage part, be embedded in mortar surface layer 1, anchoring round plate 22 be one than the large disk of mobile jib portion's 21 diameters, extend in mortar surface layer 1, form end anchorage power with mortar or anchor adhesive 5, mobile jib portion 21 forms bond stress with mortar or anchor adhesive 5.Wherein, the length of mobile jib portion 21 is 25mm, and diameter is 8mm, and the diameter of anchoring round plate 22 is 14mm, and thickness is 5mm, and the length of thread rod part 23 is 35mm, and major diameter of thread is 14mm, corresponding with the pull bar of drawing instrument.The thread rod part 23 of anchoring piece 2 is connected with tapped through hole 311 threaded engagement, can regulate the link position of thread rod part 23 and tapped through hole 311, and then control anchoring piece 2 anchors into the length in mortar surface layer 1, improve the accuracy of mortar surface layer 1 intensity detection work, also facilitated follow-up intensity to calculate.
Above-mentioned anchoring piece 2 has designed mobile jib portion 21 length according to fiber cement mortar surface layer 1 actual (real) thickness in reinforcing engineering; For increase and the cohesive force of fiber cement mortar surface layer 1, anchoring round plate 22 is designed to expand discoid simultaneously; Consider the requirement of strength of anchoring piece 2, mobile jib portion 21 diameters are decided to be to 8mm, regulation mobile jib portion 21 materials adopt and are not less than the carbon steel of 6.8 grades and make simultaneously, thereby ensure the fastening durability of anchoring piece 2, effectively avoid in pulling out method testing process distortion or pull off; According to different anchorage styles, anchoring piece 2 can be used for the intensity detection that thickness is greater than the mortar surface layer 1 of 30mm, both can directly be anchored in mortar surface layer 1 for first filling pulling out method Site Detection mortar surface layer 1 intensity, and also can coordinate with anchor adhesive 5 and form entirety for rear-extraction method Site Detection mortar surface layer 1 intensity.No matter this anchoring piece 2 adopts first fills pulling out method or rear-extraction method, can with the reliable anchoring of mortar surface layer 1, in the time of pull, the obvious tapered destruction of destruction face, has reflected the destruction principle of mortar surface layer 1 preferably, meets the conclusion of correlative study.It is simple in structure, cost of manufacture is low, intensity is reliable, has good promotional value at engineering structure detection field.
Adopt while first filling pulling out method, first in basic unit, arrange measuring point, more than adjacent measuring point spacing 300mm, measuring point, apart from more than body of wall edge 150mm, is first vertically placed in substrate surface by anchoring piece 2, then smears mortar surface layer 1 thereon, and mortar surface layer 1 thickness is 30mm.1 point of mortar surface layer is smeared pressure three times, smears for the first time and presses floating substrate surface gap hole, and smearing for the second time and pressing mortar thickness is 15mm, removes adjustable positioning component 3 before the final set of second layer mortar, then smears and presses the 3rd layer of mortar, and the 3rd layer of mortar thickness is 15mm.Mortar surface layer 1 maintenance is carried out pull after reaching requirement.
While adopting rear-extraction method, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, first choose measuring point on mortar surface layer 1 surface, more than adjacent measuring point spacing 300mm, measuring point is apart from more than body of wall edge 150mm.Then on measuring point, hole, drilling depth is 30mm, and bore diameter is 18mm.After boring, will in hole, clean out, and inject anchor adhesive 5, at the bottom of anchoring piece 2 is slowly screwed in to hole, and be vertically fixed on mortar surface layer 1 with fixing pole 33.After anchor adhesive 5 solidifies and reaches intensity, remove adjustable positioning component 3, carry out pull.
In the present embodiment, fixing pole 33 is Z-shaped, and two fixing poles 33 bend towards the same side of web member 31, and movable branching rod 32 is vertical bar type, and one end of fixing pole 33 is welded on web member 31, and the other end is zigzag bending and extends.The flat segments length that fixing pole 33 is connected with web member 31 is 35mm, be 35mm away from the flat segments length of web member 31, the interlude length that connects two flat segments is 40mm, after being fixed on mortar surface layer 1, making the spacing between web member 31 and mortar surface layer 1 is also 40mm, the length of movable branching rod 32 is 100mm, after adjusting screw(rod) 34 is connected on movable branching rod 32, adjustable positioning component 3 entirety are pawl type, make to be spaced a distance between web member 31 and mortar surface layer 1.Movable branching rod 32 and fixing pole 33 are uniformly distributed in the surrounding of web member 31, and the angle between movable branching rod 32 and two fixing poles 33 is 120 °.Fixing pole 33 is provided with securing member mounting groove 331, is convenient to adopt securing member 4 will fix pole 33 and is fixed on mortar surface layer 1.In other embodiments, also can on fixing pole 33, establish securing member mounting hole.
Embodiment 2:
A detection method that detects mortar surface layer intensity, comprises the following steps:
1. the injecting glue of holing: reconnaissance boring on the complete mortar surface layer 1 of construction, in cleaning eye, after dust, inject anchor adhesive 5;
2. anchor is installed: the thread rod part of anchoring piece 2 23 is screwed in the threaded hole 321 of web member 31, the link position of adjusting connector 31 and anchoring piece 2 is to precalculated position, this precalculated position is definite according to anchoring piece 2 anchorage depths, and in the present embodiment, anchorage depth is 30mm;
3. anchoring is fixed: the anchored end of anchoring piece 2 (anchoring round plate 22) is slowly inserted with rotation mode in the hole that fills anchor adhesive 5, make anchor adhesive 5 and anchoring piece 2 have effective adhesive, until two fixing poles 33 contact with mortar surface layer 1, illustrate that anchoring piece 2 has reached anchorage depth, after regulating again adjusting screw(rod) 34 to make the surface of anchoring piece 2 and mortar surface layer 1 vertical, adopt securing member 4 to coordinate with securing member mounting groove 331 two fixing poles 33 are fixed on mortar surface layer 1; Securing member 4 can adopt steel nail or screw etc.;
4. remove: after approximately 48 hours, anchor adhesive 5 solidifies, removal of fastener 4, counterclockwise rotary adjustable positioning component 3 oppositely exits web member 31 from the thread rod part 23 of anchoring piece 2, now remaining perpendicular anchoring piece 2 on mortar surface layer 1;
5. detect: adopt drawing instrument drawing anchoring piece 2 to carry out the detection of mortar surface layer 1 intensity.
Above-mentioned detection method has advantages of that construction procedure is simple, operating efficiency is high, economic and practical, detection accuracy is high.Because adjustable positioning component 3 has guaranteed that in anchor adhesive 5 process of setting, anchoring piece 2 is vertical with mortar surface layer 1, remove after adjustable positioning component 3, anchoring piece 2 is vertical with wall surface mortar surface layer 1 with the axis at drawing instrument pull bar place, thereby can guarantee the accuracy of testing result greatly to have improved detection efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection, it is characterized in that: comprise anchoring piece (2) for anchoring into described mortar surface layer (1) and for being connected to the adjustable positioning component (3) that regulates and keep the anchoring angle of described anchoring piece (2) on described mortar surface layer (1), described anchoring piece (2) is flexibly connected with described adjustable positioning component (3).
2. the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjustable positioning component (3) comprises web member (31), at least one movable branching rod (32) and at least two are for by the affixed fixing pole (33) of securing member (4) and described mortar surface layer (1), described movable branching rod (32) is all connected with described web member (31) with fixing pole (33), described movable branching rod (32) is provided with the distance regulating mechanism of spacing between adjustable pole (32) and mortar surface layer (1).
3. the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described distance regulating mechanism comprises the adjusting screw(rod) (34) offseting with described mortar surface layer (1), described movable branching rod (32) is provided with threaded hole (321), and described adjusting screw(rod) (34) is connected with described threaded hole (321) threaded engagement.
4. the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described web member (31) is provided with tapped through hole (311), described anchoring piece (2) is connected with described tapped through hole (311) threaded engagement.
5. the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the quantity of described movable branching rod (32) is one, and the quantity of described fixing pole (33) is two.
6. the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described movable branching rod (32) and fixing pole (33) are uniformly distributed in the surrounding of described web member (31).
7. according to the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection described in any one in claim 2~6, it is characterized in that: described fixing pole (33) is provided with securing member mounting hole or securing member mounting groove (331).
8. according to the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection described in any one in claim 2~6, it is characterized in that: described fixing pole (33) is Z-shaped, described movable branching rod (32) is vertical bar type.
9. according to the anchor for mortar surface layer intensity detection described in any one in claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: described anchoring piece (2) comprises mobile jib portion (21), anchoring round plate (22) and thread rod part (23), described anchoring round plate (22) is connected in one end of described mobile jib portion (21), and described thread rod part (23) is connected in the other end of described mobile jib portion (21).
10. a detection method that adopts the detection of the anchor described in any one mortar surface layer intensity in the claims 2~9, comprises the following steps:
1. in the upper reconnaissance boring of the complete mortar surface layer (1) of construction, in cleaning eye, after dust, inject anchor adhesive (5);
2. described anchoring piece (2) is connected with described web member (31) threaded engagement, the link position of adjusting connector (31) and anchoring piece (2) is to precalculated position;
3. the anchored end of anchoring piece (2) is inserted and filled in the hole of anchor adhesive (5) with rotation mode, until fixing pole (33) contacts with mortar surface layer (1), after regulating adjusting screw(rod) (34) to make the surface of anchoring piece (2) and mortar surface layer (1) vertical, employing securing member (4) will be fixed pole (33) and be affixed on mortar surface layer (1);
4. solidify rear removal of fastener (4) until anchor adhesive (5), dismantle adjustable positioning component (3);
5. adopt drawing instrument drawing anchoring piece (2), and pulling out method based on conventional detects to the intensity of mortar surface layer (1).
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108776061A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-09 | 中震(北京)工程检测股份有限公司 | A kind of the auxiliary positioning fixed-point apparatus and its construction method of Testing Compressive Strength of Masonry Mortar by Penetration Resistance |
CN110553901A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-10 | 湖南大学 | anchoring part complete device for detecting strength by post-installation pulling-out method and detection method |
CN118857948A (en) * | 2024-07-08 | 2024-10-29 | 浙江浙浦建设有限公司 | Anchoring device for testing mortar surface strength |
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