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CN103991634B - A kind of reusable electrical heating plastotype antidetonation anti-extrusion packaging - Google Patents

A kind of reusable electrical heating plastotype antidetonation anti-extrusion packaging Download PDF

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CN103991634B
CN103991634B CN201410218471.XA CN201410218471A CN103991634B CN 103991634 B CN103991634 B CN 103991634B CN 201410218471 A CN201410218471 A CN 201410218471A CN 103991634 B CN103991634 B CN 103991634B
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main part
shape
electrical heating
extrusion
plastotype
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CN103991634A (en
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王炜
饶竹君
俞丹
刘玲玲
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种可重复使用的电加热塑型抗震防挤压包装,包括热塑性材料构成的主体部分和可接电源的电热丝加热装置,所述电热丝加热装置被包裹在热塑性主体部分中。本发明使用电热丝加热装置加热时,热塑性主体部分因受热软化而形状可塑,将本发明调整为所需要的形状或包覆在要保护的物件上,因其重量压成任意形状,就像铸造模具,冷却一段时间后,形成形状任意具有一定弹性和硬度的抗震抗挤压运输包装材料,运输结束后,再次充电加热热塑性主体部分,便可重复实用,避免运输包装材料一次性使用带来的浪费和污染。

The invention relates to a reusable electric heating plastic anti-vibration and anti-extrusion package, which comprises a main part made of thermoplastic material and an electric heating wire heating device which can be connected to a power supply, and the electric heating wire heating device is wrapped in the thermoplastic main part. When the present invention is heated by an electric heating wire heating device, the thermoplastic main part is softened by heat and has a plastic shape, and the present invention is adjusted to a required shape or coated on an object to be protected, and pressed into any shape due to its weight, just like casting The mold, after cooling for a period of time, forms a shock-resistant and anti-extrusion transportation packaging material with a certain elasticity and hardness in any shape. After the transportation is completed, recharge and heat the thermoplastic main part, so that it can be reused and practical, avoiding the one-time use of the transportation packaging material. Waste and pollution.

Description

一种可重复使用的电加热塑型抗震防挤压包装A reusable electrically heated moldable anti-shock and anti-extrusion packaging

技术领域technical field

本发明属防护包装技术领域,特别是涉及一种可重复使用的电加热塑型抗震防挤压包装。The invention belongs to the technical field of protective packaging, in particular to a reusable electrically heated plastic anti-shock and anti-extrusion packaging.

背景技术Background technique

现有包装用各种塑料泡沫,充气柱,纸盒,珍珠棉等,存在可重复利用率差,形状可控性差的缺陷,制作成某种形状后便无法使用于其他形状的物件上,造成浪费和污染,或者强度不够高,无法满足物品运输过程中抗挤压的要求。Existing packaging uses various plastic foams, inflatable columns, cartons, pearl cotton, etc., which have the defects of poor reusability and poor shape controllability. After being made into a certain shape, they cannot be used on objects of other shapes, resulting in Waste and pollution, or the strength is not high enough to meet the requirements of anti-extrusion during the transportation of items.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种可重复使用的电加热塑型抗震防挤压包装,以解决产品外包装重复利用率低,易造成浪费、环境污染的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a reusable electrically heated plastic anti-shock and anti-extrusion packaging to solve the problems of low reutilization rate of product outer packaging, easy waste and environmental pollution.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种可重复使用的电加热塑型抗震防挤压包装,包括热塑性主体部分,热塑性主体部分为矩形片状,所述的热塑性主体部分内部均匀铺设有加热装置电热丝,且在电热丝的端口连接有加热装置插头接口,所述加热装置插头接口安装在热塑性主体部分外侧面并与外部电源连通,所述的热塑性主体部分为热塑性树脂材料。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide a reusable electrically heated plastic anti-shock and anti-extrusion package, which includes a thermoplastic main part, which is in the shape of a rectangular sheet, and the inside of the thermoplastic main part is The heating wire of the heating device is evenly laid, and the plug interface of the heating device is connected to the port of the heating wire. The plug interface of the heating device is installed on the outer surface of the thermoplastic main part and communicated with the external power supply. The thermoplastic main part is made of thermoplastic resin material .

所述的热塑性主体部分厚度为1~50cm。The thickness of the thermoplastic main part is 1-50 cm.

所述的热塑性主体部分软化温度为40~80度。The softening temperature of the thermoplastic main body is 40-80 degrees.

所述的热塑性主体部分在软化后折叠成截面为矩形的管状结构,或折叠成截面为三角形的管状结构,或调整为其它所需要的形状或包覆在要保护的物件上,因其重量压成任意形状,就像铸造模具,冷却一段时间后,形成使用者想要达到的与要保护的物品形状大小相符合的运输包装,且限制被包装物活动空间,并抗震防挤压。The thermoplastic main part is folded into a tubular structure with a rectangular cross-section after softening, or a tubular structure with a triangular cross-section, or adjusted to other required shapes or wrapped on the object to be protected, because of its weight. It can be formed into any shape, just like a casting mold. After cooling for a period of time, it will form a transport package that is consistent with the shape and size of the item to be protected. It also limits the space for the packaged item to resist shock and extrusion.

基于热塑性主体部分形状可塑的特点,为增加抗压性能,可将本发明根据要保护物品的形状塑造搭建成合适大小的具有力学稳定性的形状。Based on the plasticity of the thermoplastic main part, in order to increase the compression resistance, the present invention can be molded and built into a shape with appropriate size and mechanical stability according to the shape of the article to be protected.

热塑性主体部分可根据不同的抗震防挤压需求选用热塑性树脂。Thermoplastic main part can choose thermoplastic resin according to different anti-shock and anti-extrusion requirements.

运输结束后,再次加热本发明使其软化而形状可塑,便可重复使用。After transportation, the present invention is heated again to make it soften and plastic in shape, so that it can be reused.

有益效果Beneficial effect

本发明优点如下:Advantage of the present invention is as follows:

(一)使用电热丝加热装置加热时,热塑性主体部分因加热到40-80度软化而形状可塑,将本发明调整为所需要的形状或包覆在要保护的物件上,因其重量压成任意形状,就像铸造模具,冷却一段时间后,形成使用者想要达到的与要保护的物品形状大小相符合的运输包装。(1) When heating with an electric heating wire heating device, the thermoplastic main part is softened by heating to 40-80 degrees and the shape is plastic, and the present invention is adjusted to the required shape or coated on the object to be protected, because of its weight. Arbitrary shape, just like a casting mold, after cooling for a period of time, it will form a transport package that the user wants to achieve and conforms to the shape and size of the item to be protected.

(二)基于热塑性主体部分形状可塑的特点,为增加抗压性能,可将本发明运输包装根据要保护物品的形状塑造搭建成合适大小的具有力学稳定性的形状,如三角形。(2) Based on the plasticity of the thermoplastic main part, in order to increase the compression resistance, the transportation package of the present invention can be molded into a mechanically stable shape of appropriate size, such as a triangle, according to the shape of the article to be protected.

(三)热塑性主体部分加热软化冷却后,形成具有一定弹性和硬度的可承受运输过程中震荡和外力挤压的运输包装材料。(3) After the thermoplastic main part is heated, softened and cooled, it forms a transportation packaging material with certain elasticity and hardness that can withstand shock and external force extrusion during transportation.

(四)运输结束后,再次加热本发明使其软化而形状可塑,便可重复使用,提高包装材料利用率,缓解包装材料废弃带来的污染问题。(4) After the transportation, the present invention is heated again to soften and make the shape plastic, so that it can be reused, improve the utilization rate of packaging materials, and alleviate the pollution problem caused by the discarded packaging materials.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例1的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图2是本发明实施例2的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图3是本发明平铺待用时的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when it is tiled for use.

图4是本发明加热装置中电热丝结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating wire in the heating device of the present invention.

图5是本发明实施例1的组装结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.

实施例1Example 1

如图1和图2所示,一种可重复使用的电加热塑型抗震防挤压包装,包括热塑性主体部分1,加热装置插头接口3和加热装置电热丝4。使用时,先接通电源,加热装置电热丝4加热热塑性主体部分1,使其受热软化,将本发明调整为所需要的形状或包覆在需要保护的物件2上,因其重量压成任意形状,就像铸造模具,如图1的三角形,图2的方形,或者其他任意形状,冷却一段时间后,形成使用者想要达到的与需要保护的物件2形状大小相符合的抗震防挤压运输包装。使用结束后,再次接通电源,加热装置加热热塑性主体部分1,使其受热软化,将本发明包装取下待下次使用。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a reusable electrically heated plastic anti-shock and anti-extrusion package includes a thermoplastic main body 1 , a heating device plug interface 3 and a heating device heating wire 4 . During use, first turn on the power supply, and the heating device heating wire 4 heats the thermoplastic main body part 1 to make it softened by heat, and the present invention is adjusted to the required shape or coated on the object 2 to be protected, because of its weight, it is pressed into any shape. The shape is like a casting mold, such as the triangle shown in Figure 1, the square shown in Figure 2, or any other shape. After cooling for a period of time, the anti-shock and anti-extrusion shape that the user wants to achieve is consistent with the shape and size of the object 2 to be protected. transport package. After use, turn on the power again, the heating device heats the thermoplastic main body part 1 to make it softened by heat, and the package of the present invention is removed for next use.

热塑性主体部分1采用聚苯乙烯。The thermoplastic body part 1 adopts polystyrene.

聚苯乙烯(PS)具有价格低廉,模塑性能好,刚度高等特点,普通聚苯乙烯连续使用温度为60-80°,在120°才开始成为熔体,180°后具有流动性,热稳定性较好,超过300°才开始分解。Polystyrene (PS) has the characteristics of low price, good molding performance, and high rigidity. The continuous use temperature of ordinary polystyrene is 60-80°, and it begins to become a melt at 120°. After 180°, it has fluidity and heat stability. Good performance, more than 300 ° began to decompose.

在苯乙烯单体中加入合成橡胶,以自由基引发聚合可制的HIPS,如将苯乙烯和聚丁二烯共聚,能得到一种冲击强度十分优良的聚苯乙烯。Adding synthetic rubber to styrene monomer, HIPS can be prepared by free radical polymerization, such as copolymerizing styrene and polybutadiene, a polystyrene with excellent impact strength can be obtained.

应用聚乙烯和聚丙烯塑料的模塑技术控制冲击强度,加入橡胶组分提高坚韧性,加入氯化石蜡成分降低其熔点。The molding technology of polyethylene and polypropylene plastics is used to control the impact strength, the rubber component is added to improve the toughness, and the chlorinated paraffin component is added to reduce its melting point.

图4是本发明加热装置中电热丝的优选线路,不限于这个布局。Fig. 4 is a preferred circuit of the heating wire in the heating device of the present invention, which is not limited to this layout.

图5是本发明实施例1的组装结构示意图,因为本发明包装形状可任意调整,因此可根据需要把不同的形状进行组合,达到空间充分利用和提高使用强度的需要。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Because the shape of the packaging of the present invention can be adjusted arbitrarily, different shapes can be combined according to needs, so as to fully utilize the space and improve the use strength.

Claims (5)

1. a reusable electrical heating plastotype antidetonation anti-extrusion packaging, comprises thermoplasticity main part (1), thermoplasticity masterBody divides (1) for rectangle sheet, it is characterized in that: the described inner uniform spreading of thermoplasticity main part (1) is provided with and addsHot charging is put heating wire (4), and is connected with heater plug interface (3), described heating at the port of heating wire (4)Device plug interface (3) is arranged on thermoplasticity main part (1) lateral surface and is communicated with described heat with external power sourcePlasticity main part (1) is thermoplastic resin material.
2. the reusable electrical heating plastotype of one according to claim 1 antidetonation anti-extrusion packaging, is characterized in that: instituteThermoplasticity main part (1) thickness of stating is 1~50cm.
3. the reusable electrical heating plastotype of one according to claim 1 antidetonation anti-extrusion packaging, is characterized in that: instituteThermoplasticity main part (1) softening temperature of stating is 40~80 degree.
4. the reusable electrical heating plastotype of one according to claim 1 antidetonation anti-extrusion packaging, is characterized in that: instituteThe thermoplasticity main part (1) of stating is folded into the tubular structure that cross section is rectangle after softening.
5. the reusable electrical heating plastotype of one according to claim 1 antidetonation anti-extrusion packaging, is characterized in that: instituteIt is leg-of-mutton tubular structure that the thermoplasticity main part (1) of stating is folded into cross section after softening.
CN201410218471.XA 2014-05-22 2014-05-22 A kind of reusable electrical heating plastotype antidetonation anti-extrusion packaging Expired - Fee Related CN103991634B (en)

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CN109250449B (en) * 2018-08-20 2024-01-12 镇江裕太防爆电加热器有限公司 Ball screw overturning and conveying structure for triangular magnesium tube sintering equipment
CN113954367A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-21 南方科技大学 Origami folding structure and preparation method thereof
CN117287339A (en) * 2023-10-23 2023-12-26 中材科技风电叶片股份有限公司 Wind generating set, blade, pneumatic accessory and manufacturing method thereof

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CN203877183U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-10-15 东华大学 Reusable electric heating plastic vibration-resistant and anti-extrusion packing

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