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CN103831185A - Gas-solid mixer for coating device - Google Patents

Gas-solid mixer for coating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103831185A
CN103831185A CN201410104355.5A CN201410104355A CN103831185A CN 103831185 A CN103831185 A CN 103831185A CN 201410104355 A CN201410104355 A CN 201410104355A CN 103831185 A CN103831185 A CN 103831185A
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China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
cavity
mixing chamber
gas
chamber
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Application number
CN201410104355.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103831185B (en
Inventor
黄立明
余大海
潘庾强
朱刚
陈仕军
胡迎亮
陈芳红
黄叶东
吴思明
茅立安
陈云
胡兴贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Mingquan Industrial Coating Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Mingquan Industrial Coating Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Mingquan Industrial Coating Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Mingquan Industrial Coating Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410104355.5A priority Critical patent/CN103831185B/en
Publication of CN103831185A publication Critical patent/CN103831185A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0491Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid the liquid and the gas being mixed at least twice along the flow path of the liquid

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Abstract

The invention provides a gas-solid mixer for a coating device, and belongs to the technical field of coating devices. The gas-solid mixer solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the uniformity of powder entering the coating device cannot be guaranteed, and the quality of coating is affected. The gas-solid mixer comprises a powder feed chamber which is connected with a powder feed mechanism and internally provided with a cavity. One end of the powder feed chamber is provided with a feed port, the other end of the powder feed chamber is detachably connected with a mixing chamber, and the side wall of the powder feed chamber is provided with a first gas inlet. The mixing chamber is internally provided with a cavity, the side wall of the mixing chamber is provided with a discharge port, and the other end of the mixing chamber is connected with a pressurizing assembly internally provided with a cavity. The side wall of the pressurizing assembly is provided with a second gas inlet, and the cavity inside the pressurizing assembly is communicated with the cavity inside the mixing chamber. According to the gas-solid mixer, full gas-solid mixing can be carried out on the powder of the coating device in advance, and therefore the quality of coating can be improved.

Description

For the gas-solid mixer of coating equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to spraying equipment technical field, relate to a kind of gas-solid mixer for coating equipment.
Background technology
Electrostatic powder coating technology is the new application techniques developing rapidly in recent years, its feature is to save the recyclable recycling of the easy powder of energy non-pollution technology and easily realizes automation, and attractive coat is beautiful, sturdy and durable, become the developing direction that paint industry is new.
In electrostatic powder coating operation, powder need to be sent in spraying equipment with compressed air, the powder in spraying equipment swims in air, and by Electrostatic Absorption, to section bar, therefore, the powder in spraying equipment is more even, and spraying effect is better.
Prior art is normally drawn into powder in pipeline by negative pressure, then be filled with compressed air at pipeline, by compressed-air actuated malleation, powder is transported in spraying equipment, technical process is fairly simple, but the uniformity that enters the powder in spraying equipment cannot guarantee, thereby the quality of impact spraying.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one can improve the powder uniformity, thereby improve the gas-solid mixer for coating equipment of coating quality.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal: a kind of gas-solid mixer for coating equipment, comprise connect powder feed mechanism and the inner powder feed space with cavity, described powder feed space one end is provided with charging aperture, the dismountable connection mixing chamber of the other end, the sidewall of powder feed space is provided with the first air inlet; Described mixing chamber inside has cavity and on sidewall, is provided with discharging opening, the other end of described mixing chamber also connects an inside and has the pressure-applying unit of cavity, and the cavity that the sidewall of described pressure-applying unit is provided with the second air inlet and pressure-applying unit inside is communicated with the cavity of mixing chamber inside.
At the above-mentioned gas-solid mixer for coating equipment, the two-stage pressurizing chamber that described pressure-applying unit comprises one-level compression chamber and removably connects with one-level compression chamber, the sidewall of described one-level compression chamber is provided with the second air inlet, the sidewall of described two-stage pressurizing chamber is provided with the 3rd air inlet, and described two-stage pressurizing chamber and mixing chamber removably connect.
At the above-mentioned gas-solid mixer for coating equipment, described inside, one-level compression chamber has spiral cavity, and the cross section of this cavity dwindles gradually to the direction of mixing chamber, described mixing chamber inside has spiral cavity, and the cross section of this cavity dwindles gradually to the direction of powder feed space.
At the above-mentioned gas-solid mixer for coating equipment, on the first described air inlet and the 3rd air inlet, be respectively provided with a check valve, on the second described air inlet and discharging opening, be respectively provided with a muffler.
At the above-mentioned gas-solid mixer for coating equipment, on the first described air inlet and the 3rd air inlet, be respectively provided with the bend pipe of one 90 °, the bend pipe one end that is wherein located at the first air inlet connects check valve, the other end extends to powder feed space inside and the direction bending towards charging aperture, the bend pipe one end being located on the 3rd air inlet connects check valve, and the other end extends to two-stage pressurizing chamber interior and the direction bending towards mixing chamber.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the powder that enters coating equipment can be carried out to sufficient gas-solid mixing in advance, oarse-grained powder is fully dispersed as to short grained powder, thereby improve coating quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of two-stage pressurizing of the present invention chamber;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of powder feed space of the present invention.
In figure, powder feed space 31, charging aperture 311, the first air inlet 312, mixing chamber 32, discharging opening 321, pressure-applying unit 33, the second air inlet 331, one-level compression chamber 34, two-stage pressurizing chamber 35, the 3rd air inlet 351, check valve 36, bend pipe 37, muffler 38.
The specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, a kind of gas-solid mixer for coating equipment, comprise connect powder feed mechanism and the inner powder feed space 31 with cavity, described powder feed space 31 one end are provided with charging aperture 311, the dismountable connection mixing chamber 32 of the other end, in the present embodiment, dismountable connection adopts flange to connect, powder feed mechanism can adopt the mode of negative-pressure suction to carry out, and the sidewall of powder feed space 31 is provided with the first air inlet 312; Described mixing chamber 32 inside have cavity and on sidewall, are provided with discharging opening 321, the other end of described mixing chamber 32 also connects an inside and has the pressure-applying unit 33 of cavity, and the cavity that the sidewall of described pressure-applying unit 33 is provided with the second air inlet 331 and pressure-applying unit 33 inside is communicated with the cavity of mixing chamber 32 inside.
In the time of work, powder enters into powder feed space 31 inside by powder feeding mechanism from charging aperture 311, in the first air inlet 312, pass into compressed air, powder and compressed air are mixed to the rear gas-solid mixture that forms, enter in mixing chamber 32, the second air inlet 331 on pressure-applying unit 33 also passes into compressed air, and the gas-solid mixture in mixing chamber 32 is carried out to secondary mixing, thereby make mixing more even, mixed gas-solid mixture is discharged from discharging opening 321.It should be noted that, the compressed air pressure on the second air inlet 331 is greater than the compressed air pressure equaling on the first air inlet 312, thereby guarantees that compressed air flows toward the direction of mixing chamber 32.
The two-stage pressurizing chamber 35 that pressure-applying unit 33 comprises one-level compression chamber 34 and removably connects with one-level compression chamber 34, the sidewall of described one-level compression chamber 34 is provided with the second air inlet 331, the sidewall of described two-stage pressurizing chamber 35 is provided with the 3rd air inlet 351, the 3rd air inlet 351 also connects compressed air, this compressed-air actuated pressure is also greater than the pressure of the first air inlet 312, and described two-stage pressurizing chamber 35 removably connects with mixing chamber 32.On the first air inlet 312 and the 3rd air inlet 351, be respectively provided with a check valve 36, check valve 36 prevents that compressed air from refluxing, on the second described air inlet 331 and discharging opening 321, be respectively provided with a muffler 38, muffler 38 plays the effect that reduces noise, thereby makes the present invention in use can not produce noise pollution.
On the first air inlet 312 and the 3rd air inlet 351, be respectively provided with the bend pipe 37 of one 90 °, bend pipe 37 one end that are wherein located at the first air inlet 312 connect check valve 36, the other end extends to powder feed space 31 inside and the direction bending towards charging aperture 311, in the present embodiment, the exit of this bend pipe 37 is vertical with the center line of powder feed space 31, that is to say, the air outlet of bend pipe 37 directly blows to charging aperture 311, makes powder enter powder feed space 31 and is atomized; Bend pipe 37 one end that are located on the 3rd air inlet 351 connect check valve 36, the other end extends to 35 inside, two-stage pressurizing chamber and the direction bending towards mixing chamber 32, the air outlet of this bend pipe 37 directly blows to mixing chamber 32, and the powder in mixing chamber 32 is carried out to secondary-atomizing.After twice atomization, powder basically forms uniform gas-solid mixture.
Above-mentioned powder feed space 31, mixing chamber 32, pressure-applying unit 33 inside all have cavity, and obviously, cavity can be various shapes, in actual applications with cylindrical in the majority, are easier to processing because cylindrical.In the present embodiment, 34 inside, one-level compression chamber have spiral cavity, and the cross section of this cavity dwindles gradually to the direction of mixing chamber 32, mixing chamber 32 inside have spiral cavity, and the cross section of this cavity dwindles gradually to the direction of powder feed space 31.Spiral cavity gives air spiral flow direction, and therefore the principle of similar cyclone forms a kind of suction to powder, then blows by compressed-air actuated malleation, forms crossing of negative pressure and malleation, thereby reaches the more uniform effect of gas-solid mixing.
The present invention, by mixing chamber 32 is installed on powder feed space 31, pressure-applying unit 33 is installed on mixing chamber 32 again, is made the combination drive of the upper and lower two strands of pressure of the interior formation of mixing chamber 32, pressed powder is played to abundant stirring action, therefore mix more even, be suitable for very much coating equipment, through the mixed material of this gas-solid mixer, the content of material in gas is even, be applicable to application, can improve the uniformity of application.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used the terms such as powder feed space 31, charging aperture 311, the first air inlet 312, mixing chamber 32, discharging opening 321, pressure-applying unit 33, the second air inlet 331, one-level compression chamber 34, two-stage pressurizing chamber 35, the 3rd air inlet 351, check valve 36, bend pipe 37, muffler 38 herein, do not got rid of the possibility that uses other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention, they are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the gas-solid mixer for coating equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise connect powder feed mechanism and the inner powder feed space (31) with cavity, described powder feed space (31) one end is provided with charging aperture (311), the dismountable connection mixing chamber of the other end (32), the sidewall of powder feed space (31) is provided with the first air inlet (312); Described mixing chamber (32) inside has cavity and on sidewall, is provided with discharging opening (321), the other end of described mixing chamber (32) also connects an inside and has the pressure-applying unit (33) of cavity, and the sidewall of described pressure-applying unit (33) is provided with the second air inlet (331) and the inner cavity of pressure-applying unit (33) is communicated with the inner cavity of mixing chamber (32).
2. the gas-solid mixer for coating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two-stage pressurizing chamber (35) that described pressure-applying unit (33) comprises one-level compression chamber (34) and removably connects with one-level compression chamber (34), the sidewall of described one-level compression chamber (34) is provided with the second air inlet (331), the sidewall of described two-stage pressurizing chamber (35) is provided with the 3rd air inlet (351), and described two-stage pressurizing chamber (35) removably connects with mixing chamber (32).
3. the gas-solid mixer for coating equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described inside, one-level compression chamber (34) has spiral cavity, and the cross section of this cavity dwindles gradually to the direction of mixing chamber (32), described mixing chamber (32) inside has spiral cavity, and the cross section of this cavity dwindles gradually to the direction of powder feed space (31).
4. according to the gas-solid mixer for coating equipment described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, on described the first air inlet (312) and the 3rd air inlet (351), be respectively provided with a check valve (36), on described the second air inlet (331) and discharging opening (321), be respectively provided with a muffler (38).
5. the gas-solid mixer for coating equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, on described the first air inlet (312) and the 3rd air inlet (351), be respectively provided with the bend pipe (37) of one 90 °, bend pipe (37) one end that is wherein located at the first air inlet (312) connects check valve (36), the other end extends to powder feed space (31) inside and the direction bending towards charging aperture (311), bend pipe (37) one end being located on the 3rd air inlet (351) connects check valve (36), the other end extends to inside, two-stage pressurizing chamber (35) and the direction bending towards mixing chamber (32).
CN201410104355.5A 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 For the gas-solid mixer of coating equipment Active CN103831185B (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410104355.5A CN103831185B (en) 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 For the gas-solid mixer of coating equipment

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CN103831185A true CN103831185A (en) 2014-06-04
CN103831185B CN103831185B (en) 2016-03-02

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307797A (en) * 2014-09-20 2015-01-28 张家港市胜达钢绳有限公司 Device for removing liquid on surface of steel wire
CN104785400A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 浙江德清龙立红旗制药机械有限公司 Magnesium stearate powder blowing machine used for tablet press
CN104801231A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 浙江德清龙立红旗制药机械有限公司 Magnesium stearate powder mixing mechanism
CN104801227A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 浙江德清龙立红旗制药机械有限公司 Magnesium stearate feeding mixing system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4184771A (en) * 1978-08-24 1980-01-22 Geosource Inc. Centrifugal mud mixer
US5186836A (en) * 1990-06-05 1993-02-16 Institut Francais Du Petrole Co-current cyclone separator and its applications
CN102556669A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-07-11 厦门弘维能源环境技术有限公司 Gas-solid mixing accelerating chamber
CN202427301U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-09-12 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 Gas-solid separating device applicable to large-distance conveying shipping equipment
CN203853199U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-10-01 浙江明泉工业涂装有限公司 Gas-solid mixer applied to coating device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4184771A (en) * 1978-08-24 1980-01-22 Geosource Inc. Centrifugal mud mixer
US5186836A (en) * 1990-06-05 1993-02-16 Institut Francais Du Petrole Co-current cyclone separator and its applications
CN202427301U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-09-12 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 Gas-solid separating device applicable to large-distance conveying shipping equipment
CN102556669A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-07-11 厦门弘维能源环境技术有限公司 Gas-solid mixing accelerating chamber
CN203853199U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-10-01 浙江明泉工业涂装有限公司 Gas-solid mixer applied to coating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307797A (en) * 2014-09-20 2015-01-28 张家港市胜达钢绳有限公司 Device for removing liquid on surface of steel wire
CN104785400A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 浙江德清龙立红旗制药机械有限公司 Magnesium stearate powder blowing machine used for tablet press
CN104801231A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 浙江德清龙立红旗制药机械有限公司 Magnesium stearate powder mixing mechanism
CN104801227A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 浙江德清龙立红旗制药机械有限公司 Magnesium stearate feeding mixing system

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