CN103818295A - Biological safety inspection vehicle - Google Patents
Biological safety inspection vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103818295A CN103818295A CN201410061100.5A CN201410061100A CN103818295A CN 103818295 A CN103818295 A CN 103818295A CN 201410061100 A CN201410061100 A CN 201410061100A CN 103818295 A CN103818295 A CN 103818295A
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
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Abstract
Disclosed is a biological safety inspection vehicle. A biological safety inspection carriage is provided with a BSL-2 experiment room, a buffer room, an air treatment equipment room and an air exhaust purifying equipment room which are formed by the way that the carriage is divided by sealing partition plates. The buffer room and the air supply air treatment equipment room are arranged on the rear portion inside the biological safety inspection carriage side by side. The air exhaust purifying equipment room is arranged on the front portion inside the biological safety inspection carriage. The BSL-2 experiment room is arranged on the front-middle portion inside the biological safety inspection carriage. An entrance of the buffer room is formed in a rear side plate of the biological safety inspection carriage, an exit of the buffer room is placed in the sealing partition plate arranged between the BSL-2 experiment room and the buffer room, and an entrance of the BSL-2 experiment room is formed. An air outlet of the air exhaust purifying equipment room and an air inlet of the air supply air treatment equipment room are correspondingly formed in side plates of the biological safety inspection carriage respectively. By the aid of the biological safety inspection vehicle, separating, cultivating, detecting and identifying operation can be carried out on collected suspected samples of people, animals, vectors, water, soil and the like in a contaminated area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bio-safety checking equipment.Particularly relate to a kind of bio-safety inspection vehicle that the people who gathers in Polluted area, animal, medium biology and the doubtful sample such as water, soil is separated, cultivates, detected and identify operation.
Background technology
In recent years, due to natural ecological environment change, the ecosystem is unbalance and environmental quality under degradation factor, make the chance of occurrence of global new burst acute infectious disease present the trend of rising.China's infectious disease incidence situation sternness, tuberculosis, Patients with Schistosomiasis Japonica sum remain high, part-blood fluke disease area introduced cases are in rising trend, the emerging infectious diseases such as SARS, bird flu, Streptococcus suis, Influenza A H1N1 constantly occur, popular,, there is localized epidemics in the infection that dengue, malaria etc. are inputted overseas.For above-mentioned situation, the objectives of China's new burst acute infectious disease prevention and control strategy explicitly point out, and strengthen tackling the basis preparation of new burst acute infectious disease.Tibet Plateau is vast in territory, is again the important door in border, Southwestern China plateau, and infection cause of disease is various, morbidity and prevention and control situation complexity; City personnel are intensive, flowing power is large, and outbreaks of infectious diseases presents the features such as number of the infected is many, propagation speed is fast; Remote, the disease of natural focus of backward areas, Amphixenosis distribute, multiple, disease control resource-constrained.Therefore, include the platform construction of new burst acute infectious disease prevention and control equipment in health development integrated planning, architectonical, the on-the-spot emergent prevention and control mobile equipment of one-tenth organizational system research and development infection, build scientific and efficient, the supporting control and prevention of disease series equipment platform of level, be the reality needs of new burst infection prevention and control situation, Ye Shi China safeguards the Major Strategic selection of national image, serve the people.
The disease control equipment of province of China, city, county and disease control mechanism of army is equipped with mainly take laboratory equipment as main, on-the-spot jury rig quantity is few, kind is single, can not meet the actual demand of on-site control work, especially lack the disease control equipment of carrying out disaster rescue or Security ensuring of important activities scene.As site environment monitoring, pathogenic microorganism Quick Acquisition, processing, testing equipment etc., there is complex operation step in existing weaponry and equipment, detection speed is slow, compatible with environment is poor, carry the problems such as inconvenience, seriously restricted effectively carrying out and on-site control effect of the on-the-spot emergent prevention and control of new burst infection.
Highlands height above sea level, road are poor, with a varied topography, and the maneuvering performance of prevention and control team equipment is had relatively high expectations, and also there is no the sudden infection event of a set of complete disease control equipment reply at present.Therefore be badly in need of one have good maneuvering performance, self-security function perfect, can be at the on-the-spot rapid deployment of sudden infection, the job platform that carries out sudden infection prevention and control, further promotes highlands and tackles the prevention and control ability of sudden infection event.Tibet region epidemic disease outburst is frequent, disease control working foundation weakness, and testing laboratory's quantity is little, and just concentrates on several larger cities, there is no special field detection platform equipment.Normally detected to sending laboratory back to after epidemic disease collection in worksite sample by personnel, due to the impact of the factors such as preservation, transportation, biological specimen may be polluted or be changed, and affects the ageing and authenticity of testing result.In addition in transit, once leak, may pollute environment on the way, people's life and the safety of surrounding environment in serious threat.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is that a kind of bio-safety inspection vehicle that quick, motor-driven, safe, efficient verifying bench can be provided for the prevention and control of new burst infection is provided.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of bio-safety inspection vehicle, include car body and be arranged on the bio-safety check compartment on car body, it is characterized in that, described bio-safety check compartment be provided be separated by seal diaphragm for carrying out between the BSL-2 experiment of Micro biological Tests work, for carrying out between the buffering of Preparatory work of experiment work, between the wind pushing air treatment facility of the equipment of processing for the air of installing and controlling sending between BSL-2 experiment and between buffering and for the air of discharging between BSL-2 experiment being carried out to the exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room of purifying treatment, wherein, between described buffering and between wind pushing air treatment facility, be arranged side by side the rear portion in bio-safety check compartment, described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room is arranged on the front portion in bio-safety check compartment, between described BSL-2 experiment, be arranged in bio-safety check compartment before, middle part, entrance between described buffering arranges on the rear quarter panel in bio-safety check compartment, outlet between described buffering is on the seal diaphragm between BSL-2 experiment and between between buffering, and form the entrance between BSL-2 experiment, ventilation inlet between the air outlet of described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room and the wind pushing air treatment facility respectively corresponding bio-safety that is arranged on is checked on the side plate in compartment.
The tail end in described bio-safety check compartment is provided with drawing and pulling type ladder to pedal, the outside of front side plate hangs with the ladder for safeguarding, on the rear quarter panel in bio-safety check compartment, be respectively arranged with the power interface that power supply is provided for each equipment set to inside, for connecting the communication interface of inner set each equipment, and ladder stand for safeguarding.
Both sides between described BSL-2 experiment be provided with a fan for the non opening window of daylighting and a fan for ventilate and emergency escape can openable windows.
The experimental facilities arranging in described BSL-2 experiment includes: disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine, autoclave, workbench cabinet, hand washing device, Biohazard Safety Equipment, locker, incubator and medicine and reagent storage box.
In described buffering, be provided with locker between buffering and for control housing that in the BSL-2 experiment to described, each experimental facilities provides power supply and controls.
Bottom in described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room is provided with high efficiency filter unit, top is provided with the exhaust system being connected with described high efficiency filter unit by exhaust duct, the air outlet of described exhaust system is connected with the air outlet that is formed on the exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room on bio-safety check car side board, and described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room is provided with door below being positioned at air outlet.
Described exhaust system includes the airtight valve, flexible link, variable air rate valve and the blower fan that connect successively, wherein, the ventilation inlet of described airtight valve connects the air opening end of described air draft bend pipe, the air outlet of described blower fan is connected with described air outlet, described variable air rate valve is fixed on by support on the left side dividing plate of exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room, and described blower fan is fixed on the side plate in bio-safety check compartment.
In described wind pushing air treatment facility, be provided with: be arranged side by side the supply ventilating fan that whole fresh wind air-condition unit on the base plate in bio-safety check compartment and ventilation inlet are connected with the air outlet of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit, the air outlet of described supply ventilating fan is by the first reducing connecting successively, software is taken over road is connected bio-safety clean-up device ventilation inlet with elbow, the air outlet of described bio-safety clean-up device connects the ventilation inlet of distribution of air flow case, described distribution of air flow case is formed with two-way air-flow, be divided into two-way from distribution of air flow case air out, one tunnel is to flow between BSL-2 experiment, another road flows between buffering, flow to gas circuit between BSL-2 experiment by the volume damper of determining setting gradually, the second reducing, biological airtight valve, plenum chamber and supply air duct enter between BSL-2 experiment, the gas circuit flowing between buffering is to enter between buffering by control cock and air outlet successively, the ventilation inlet of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit connects the roughing efficiency air filter on the ventilation inlet between the wind pushing air treatment facility on the rear quarter panel that is arranged on bio-safety check compartment by medium effeciency filter, the off-premises station of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit is arranged on the outside of bio-safety check compartment front side plate, between described wind pushing air treatment facility, on the side plate that is positioned at bio-safety check compartment, be provided with the door for safeguarding.
Between described buffering, be also provided with for by the high efficiency particle air filter between BSL-2 experiment and between between buffering that runs through entering after the air filtration in buffering in BSL-2 experiment, and control cock between the buffering being connected with the ventilation inlet end of described high efficiency particle air filter.
Bio-safety inspection vehicle of the present invention, bio-safety inspection vehicle can adapt to territory in all parts of the country environment, particularly Tibet region, plateau geographical conditions, oxygen concentration is low, road conditions complexity, epidemic disease detects basic condition weakness, bio-safety inspection vehicle is as infection prevention and control testing platform, possesses stronger manoevreability, be applicable to rapid reaction action, can highway, railway, ship transportation, in the time processing new burst infection event, can arrive at fast scene, epidemic-stricken area, mainly carry out the testing of pathogen rapid screening, can be to the people who gathers in Polluted area, animal, medium biology and water, the doubtful sample such as soil separates, cultivate, detect and identify operation.Can realize the negative pressure isolation of interior, can form effective protection and guarantee that the experiment factor is not subject to outside contamination surrounding environment, for the prevention and control of new burst infection provide quick, motor-driven, safe, efficient verifying bench.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of bio-safety inspection vehicle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the back view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view that Fig. 1 removes operator's compartment portion part;
Fig. 5 is the right elevation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is bio-safety check compartment inner structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is bio-safety check compartment interior layout birds-eye view in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of Fig. 7 mono-side;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of Fig. 7 another side;
Figure 10 is the inner structure schematic diagram of exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the right elevation of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the inner structure schematic diagram between wind pushing air treatment facility in the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of supply air duct in BSL-2 experiment;
Figure 14 is air draft schematic diagram between buffering.
In figure
1: car body 2: bio-safety check compartment
3: drawing and pulling type is ladder 4 to pedal: ladder
5: power interface 6: communication interface
7: ladder stand 8: off-premises station
21: between exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 22:BSL-2 experiment
23: between buffering 24: between wind pushing air treatment facility
25: entrance 26: outlet
27: air outlet 28: ventilation inlet
29: maintenance door 210: door
211: high efficiency filter unit 212: air draft bend pipe
213: exhaust system 214: support
215: left side dividing plate 216: right side partition
2131: airtight valve 2132: flexible link
2133: variable air rate valve 2134: blower fan
221: disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine 222: autoclave
223: workbench cabinet 224: hand washing device
225: Biohazard Safety Equipment 226: centrifuge
227: immune rapid detection system 228: nucleic acid rapid detection system
229: notebook PC 2210: scanner
2211: quantitative fluorescence analysis instrument 2212: non opening window
2213: can openable windows 2214: medicine and reagent storage box
2215: incubator 2216: locker
231: locker 232 between buffering: control housing
233: control cock 234 between buffering: high efficiency particle air filter
241: supply air duct 242: plenum chamber
243: 244: the second reducings of biological airtight valve
245: determine volume damper 246: distribution of air flow case
247: bio-safety check compartment roof plate 248: roughing efficiency air filter
249: through hole 2410: medium effeciency filter
2411: rear quarter panel 2412: base plate
2413: whole fresh wind air-condition unit 2414: supply ventilating fan
2415: 2416: the first reducings of dividing plate
2417: pipeline 2418 is flexible coupling: elbow
2419: bio-safety clean-up device 2420: trim board
2421: control cock 2422: air outlet
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, bio-safety inspection vehicle of the present invention is described in detail.
Bio-safety inspection vehicle of the present invention, possesses the protective capacities that is not less than bio-safety secondary protection level.As infection prevention and control testing technology platform, mainly carry out the testing of pathogen rapid screening, can separate, cultivate, detect and identify operation to the people who gathers in Polluted area, animal, medium biology and the doubtful sample such as water, soil.
Room parameter table between the each function of bio-safety inspection vehicle
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, bio-safety inspection vehicle of the present invention, includes car body 1 and is arranged on the bio-safety check compartment 2 on car body 1.Car body 1 selects vapour 2,190 two class chassis in Shan to change a social system, and does not change the technical performance on former chassis when truck remodeling.Install SX2190 car chassis additional subframe, keep former car operator's compartment constant.In operator's compartment rear end, chassis and chassis girder extreme end levelling gear is installed, supplemental support when adjustment and long-term parking are stored when carrying out experimental work, to alleviate steel spring pressure, extends chassis service life.What adopt due to this car is cross-country chassis, causes car load height relatively high.In highway, steamer and railway transportation, railway platform truck transportation requires the strictest to height of car.Car load after repacking can meet railway transportation conditional request.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 6, described bio-safety check compartment 2 be provided be separated by seal diaphragm for carrying out between the BSL-2 experiment of Micro biological Tests work 22, for carrying out between the buffering of Preparatory work of experiment work 23, for install and control to send between BSL-2 experiment 22 and buffering between between the wind pushing air treatment facility of the equipment processed of 23 air 24 and for 22 air of discharging between BSL-2 experiment being carried out to the exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 21 of purifying treatment, wherein, between described buffering 23 and wind pushing air treatment facility between 24 rear portions that are arranged side by side in bio-safety check compartment 2, described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 21 is arranged on the front portion in bio-safety check compartment 2, between described BSL-2 experiment 22 be arranged in bio-safety check compartment 2 before, middle part, between described buffering, 23 entrance 25 arranges on the rear quarter panel in bio-safety check compartment 2, between described buffering 23 outlet 26 between BSL-2 experiment 22 with cushion between on seal diaphragm between 23, and form between BSL-2 experiment 22 entrance, between the air outlet 27 of described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 21 and wind pushing air treatment facility, 24 ventilation inlet 28 is respectively on the corresponding side plate that is arranged on bio-safety check 2 both sides, compartment.
That is, bio-safety check compartment 2 arranges two sects altogether, its respectively: one is arranged on entrance, compartment; Another be arranged between buffering and BSL-2 experiment between between.Entrance, compartment door is provided with mechanical code lock, and the equipment with gate control function is all installed at two sects, realizes interlocking by control system, and two fan doors can not be opened simultaneously, guarantee between BSL-2 experiment negative pressure and air purity requirement.On this two sect, be all provided with observation window.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the tail end in described bio-safety check compartment 2 is provided with drawing and pulling type ladder 3 to pedal, the outside of front side plate hangs with the ladder 4 for safeguarding, on the rear quarter panel in bio-safety check compartment 2, be respectively arranged with the power interface 5 that power supply is provided for each equipment set to inside, for connecting the communication interface 6 of inner set each equipment, and ladder stand 7 for safeguarding.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, between described BSL-2 experiment 22 both sides be provided with a fan can openable windows 2213 for non opening window 2212 and a fan of daylighting.Described can adopt pneumatic spring to support tilt-up door structure by openable windows 2213, for ventilating, can be used as if desired emergent escaping exit at ordinary times.
Between described BSL-2 experiment, 22 is experimental work districts of system, is the nucleus in laboratory, for laying of major equipment (Biohazard Safety Equipment, sterilizer and cultivation, Inspection equipment etc.), is the place of carrying out Micro biological Tests work.As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, a side between described BSL-2 experiment in 22 is disposed with disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine 221, autoclave 222, workbench cabinet 223 and hand washing device 224 from front to back, and opposite side is disposed with Biohazard Safety Equipment 225, locker 2216, incubator 2215 and medicine and reagent storage box 2214 from front to back.Between BSL-2 experiment, 22 interiorly can increase the following equipment of configuration according to disease control epidemic preventing working demand: be followed successively by from front to back centrifuge 226, immune rapid detection system 227, nucleic acid rapid detection system 228, notebook PC 229, scanner 2210 and quantitative fluorescence analysis instrument 2211 on locker 2216, biochemical cultivation case 2215 and medicine and reagent storage box 2214 upper surfaces.Wherein, locker 2216, centrifuge 226, immune rapid detection system 227, nucleic acid rapid detection system 228, notebook PC 229, scanner 2210 and quantitative fluorescence analysis instrument 2211 are not the equipment that this inspection vehicle must be joined, when testing needs, can directly be placed in car and use, after the end of job can with move away from vehicle.
In the present embodiment, between BSL-2 experiment, 22 interior set each device parameters are as follows:
(1) Biohazard Safety Equipment
Biohazard Safety Equipment principal parameter table
| Model | AC2-2E1 |
| Oad (length × wide × high mm) | 730×740×1435 |
| Internal dimensions (length × wide × high mm) | 660×560×670 |
| The high efficiency particulate air filter efficiency of damming | 99.999% the efficiency of damming (for 0.12 μ m particle system) |
| Noise (according to EN12469 standard) | ＜62dBA |
(2) incubator
Incubator principal parameter table
(3) autoclave
Sterilizer principal parameter table
(4) medicine and reagent storage box (increase this and must join device parameter)
Model: the DW-25L92 of Haier
Parameter :-25 ℃;
Volume 92L
Internal dimensions: 435 × 410 × 635;
Outside dimension: 597 × 610 × 860.
(5) disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine (increase this and must join device parameter)
Model: SeptProtector/350w
Specification (W*D*H): 390mm × 300mm × 800mm;
Thimerosal average consumprion: 10ml/m
3
Between buffering, 23 is entrances of 22 between BSL-2 experiment, and testing staff can carry out Preparatory work of experiment work and carry out protective clothing replacing at this, and the while is also the central control system operating area of a whole set of laboratory system.As shown in Figure 8, between described buffering, be provided with locker 231 between buffering in 23 and for control housing 232 that between the BSL-2 experiment to described, 22 interior each experimental facilitiess provide power supply and control.
The Main Function of exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 21 is that the contaminated air in 22 between BSL-2 experiment is discharged outside car by blower fan after air filtering apparatus purifies, and maintains 22 interior negative pressure requirements between BSL-2 experiment by the continuous firing of blower fan and the adjusting of variable air rate valve.
Exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 21 carries out purifying treatment for 22 air of discharging between BSL-2 experiment, prevents outside undressed Bas Discharged car, and external environment condition is formed and polluted.As shown in Fig. 8, Figure 10, Figure 11, bottom in described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 21 is provided with high efficiency filter unit 211, top is provided with the exhaust system 213 being connected with described high efficiency filter unit 211 by air draft bend pipe 212, the air outlet of described exhaust system 213 is connected with the air outlet 27 that is formed on the exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 21 on bio-safety check compartment 2 side plates, and described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 21 arranges door 210 below being positioned at air outlet 27.
Described exhaust system 213 includes the airtight valve 2131, flexible link 2132, variable air rate valve 2133 and the blower fan 2134 that connect successively, wherein, the ventilation inlet of described airtight valve 2131 connects the air opening end of described air draft bend pipe 212, the air outlet of described blower fan 2134 is connected with described air outlet 27, described variable air rate valve 2133 is fixed on by support 214 on the left side dividing plate 215 of exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 21, and described blower fan 2134 is fixed on the side plate in bio-safety check compartment 2.
Cleanliness is one of important parameter of the indoor air ambient of Bioexperiment, in compartment, cleanliness guarantees by following form design: in BSL-2 experiment, cleanliness requires 8 grades, and be subnormal ambient, the outside aerosol particle in compartment can be by experiment between supply air duct, door and window, aperture, gap etc. enter interior, therefore supply air system adopts the mode of high efficiency filter to tackle airborne aerosol particle, to prevent from polluting the inner experiment factor.High efficiency particle air filter, to 0.3 μ m aerosol particle filter efficiency ≮ 99.97%, need effectively be installed filter, prevents that aerosol particle is by installing gap leakage.
In addition, vehicle is in field operation environment, natural conditions are severe, directly adsorb on HEPA filter for avoiding sand and dust, dust, the spittle and mosquito etc., too early thereby blocking filter increases filter resistance and reduces filter service life, and roughing efficiency air filter and medium effeciency filter are set before high efficiency particulate air filter.The mode that adopts three grades of air interceptions to filter, guarantees to send into the air filter efficiency ≮ 99.97%@0.3 μ m in compartment by air supply duct.
Between wind pushing air treatment facility 24 for to send between BSL-2 experiment 22 and buffering between the equipment processed of air in 23 install and control,, Main Function be by the air that enters ventilation inlet through just, medium effeciency filter after filtering, sucked by air-conditioning internal machine then pumped by blower fan air conditioning high efficiency clean unit after high efficiency filter again through plenum chamber, distribute finally and send between experiment and between buffering through air channel.Between wind pushing air treatment facility, 24 mainly comprise just medium effeciency filter, air-conditioning unit, supply ventilating fan, bio-safety purifying box, the equipment such as biological airtight valve and control cock.Specifically as shown in figure 12, between described wind pushing air treatment facility, be provided with in 24: be arranged side by side the supply ventilating fan 2414 that whole fresh wind air-condition unit 2413 on the base plate 2412 in bio-safety check compartment 2 and ventilation inlet are connected with the air outlet of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit 2413, the air outlet of described supply ventilating fan 2414 by connecting successively reducing 2416, the pipeline 2417 that is flexible coupling, elbow 2418, elbow 2418 connects bio-safety clean-up device 2419 ventilation inlets.In described bio-safety clean-up device 2419, be provided with high efficiency particle air filter, the air outlet of described bio-safety clean-up device 2419 connects the ventilation inlet of distribution of air flow case 246.Described distribution of air flow case 246 is formed with two-way air-flow, be divided into two-way from distribution of air flow case 246 air out, one tunnel is to flow between BSL-2 experiment 22, another road flows between buffering 23, flow to 22 gas circuits between BSL-2 experiment and determine volume damper 245 by what set gradually, the second reducing 244, biological airtight valve 243, plenum chamber 242 and supply air duct 241 enter between BSL-2 experiment 22, between flow direction buffering, 23 gas circuit is to enter between buffering by control cock 2421 and air outlet 2422 successively, the ventilation inlet of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit 2413 connects between the wind pushing air treatment facility on the rear quarter panel 2411 that is arranged on bio-safety check compartment 2 roughing efficiency air filter 248 on 24 ventilation inlet 28 by medium effeciency filter 2410, the off-premises station 8 of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit 2413 is arranged on the outside of bio-safety check compartment 2 front side plates, between described wind pushing air treatment facility, 24 are provided with the door 29 for safeguarding on the side plate that is positioned at bio-safety check compartment 2.
Between described buffering 23 be also provided with for by after the air filtration in 23 between buffering, enter between BSL-2 experiment in 22 run through between BSL-2 experiment 22 and buffering between high efficiency particle air filter 234 between 23, and control cock 233 between the buffering being connected with the ventilation inlet end of described high efficiency particle air filter 234.
The ventilation inlet of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit 2413 is by being connected between the wind pushing air treatment facility on the rear quarter panel 2411 that is arranged on bio-safety check compartment 2 roughing efficiency air filter 248 on 24 ventilation inlet 28 with medium effeciency filter 2410, the off-premises station 8 of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit 2413 is arranged on the outside of bio-safety check compartment 2 front side plates, and between described wind pushing air treatment facility, 24 are being positioned at the door 29 that is provided for safeguarding on the side plate in bio-safety check compartment 2.
As shown in figure 13, described supply air duct 241 is positioned at 22 tops, left side between BSL-2 experiment, and supply air duct 241 is fixed on bio-safety check compartment roof plate 247 and bio-safety check car side board 2421.Described supply air duct 241 arranges three air outlets (exhaust outlet between experiment is arranged on adjacent floor, front bottom, body right side, cabin place, can make like this air formation between experiment do directed flowing in bottom to the right by left upper portion).For conveying air quantity its layout in meeting the demands that makes air channel meets body inner space, cabin entirety rationally as far as possible, very Duct design is become to the section form of elongated flat, air quantity wherein installs deflecting plate additional at air outlet place, so that can blow out from three air outlets more uniformly.Meanwhile, in order to meet the requirement of laboratory to beautiful decoration polishing, trim board 2420 and the ornamental corner fittings of a decoration function has been installed in periphery, air channel.
Claims (9)
1. a bio-safety inspection vehicle, include car body (1) and be arranged on the bio-safety check compartment (2) on car body (1), it is characterized in that, described bio-safety check compartment (2) be provided be separated by seal diaphragm for carrying out between the BSL-2 experiment of Micro biological Tests work (22), for carrying out between the buffering of Preparatory work of experiment work (23), for (24) being installed and controlling between the wind pushing air treatment facility to sending into the equipment that between BSL-2 experiment, between (22) and buffering, the air of (23) is processed and for the air that between BSL-2 experiment, discharge (22) being carried out to the exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room (21) of purifying treatment, wherein, between described buffering, between (23) and wind pushing air treatment facility, (24) are arranged side by side the rear portion in bio-safety check compartment (2), described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room (21) is arranged on the front portion in bio-safety check compartment (2), between described BSL-2 experiment (22) be arranged in bio-safety check compartment (2) before, middle part, between described buffering, the entrance of (23) (25) arranges on the rear quarter panel in bio-safety check compartment (2), between described buffering the outlet of (23) (26) be positioned at (22) between BSL-2 experiment and cushion between on seal diaphragm between (23), and form the entrance of (22) between BSL-2 experiment, between the air outlet (27) of described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room (21) and wind pushing air treatment facility the ventilation inlet (28) of (24) respectively correspondence be arranged on the side plate in bio-safety check compartment (2).
2. bio-safety inspection vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the tail end in described bio-safety check compartment (2) is provided with drawing and pulling type ladder (3) to pedal, the outside of front side plate hangs with the ladder (4) for safeguarding, on the rear quarter panel in bio-safety check compartment (2), be respectively arranged with the power interface (5) that power supply is provided for each equipment set to inside, for connecting the communication interface (6) of inner set each equipment, and ladder stand (7) for safeguarding.
3. bio-safety inspection vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described BSL-2 experiment the both sides of (22) be provided with a fan for the non opening window (2212) of daylighting and a fan for ventilate with emergency escape can openable windows (2213).
4. bio-safety inspection vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the experimental facilities arranging in (22) between described BSL-2 experiment includes: disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine (221), autoclave (222), workbench cabinet (223), hand washing device (224), Biohazard Safety Equipment (225), locker (2216), incubator (2215) and medicine and reagent storage box (2214).
5. bio-safety inspection vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described buffering, in (23), be provided with locker between buffering (213) and provide power supply and the control housing (232) of controlling for each experimental facilities in (22) between the BSL-2 experiment to described.
6. bio-safety inspection vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, bottom in described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room (21) is provided with high efficiency filter unit (211), top is provided with the exhaust system (213) being connected with described high efficiency filter unit (211) by exhaust duct (212), the air outlet of described exhaust system (213) is connected with the air outlet (27) that is formed on the exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room (21) on bio-safety check compartment (2) side plate, described exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room (21) is provided with door (210) below being positioned at air outlet (27).
7. bio-safety inspection vehicle according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described exhaust system (213) includes the airtight valve (2131) connecting successively, flexible link (2312), variable air rate valve (2133) and blower fan (2134), wherein, the ventilation inlet of described airtight valve (2131) connects the air opening end of described air draft bend pipe (212), the air outlet of described blower fan (2134) is connected with described air outlet (27), described variable air rate valve (2133) is fixed on by support (214) on the left side dividing plate (216) of exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room (21), described blower fan (2134) is fixed on the side plate in bio-safety check compartment (2).
8. bio-safety inspection vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described wind pushing air treatment facility, in (24), be provided with: be arranged side by side the supply ventilating fan (2414) that whole fresh wind air-condition unit (2413) on the base plate (2412) in bio-safety check compartment (2) and ventilation inlet are connected with the air outlet of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit (2413), the air outlet of described supply ventilating fan (2414) is by the first reducing (2416) connecting successively, software is taken over road (2417) is connected bio-safety clean-up device (2419) ventilation inlet with elbow (2418), the air outlet of described bio-safety clean-up device (2419) connects the ventilation inlet of distribution of air flow case (246), described distribution of air flow case (246) is formed with two-way air-flow, be divided into two-way from distribution of air flow case (246) air out, one tunnel is to flow between BSL-2 experiment (22), another road flows between buffering (23), flow to (22) gas circuit between BSL-2 experiment and determine volume damper (245) by what set gradually, the second reducing (244), biological airtight valve (243), plenum chamber (242) and supply air duct (241) enter between BSL-2 experiment (22), the gas circuit that flows to (23) between buffering is to enter between buffering by control cock (2421) and air outlet (2422) successively, the ventilation inlet of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit (2413) is arranged on bio-safety by medium effeciency filter (2410) connection and checks the roughing efficiency air filter (248) on the ventilation inlet (28) of (24) between the wind pushing air treatment facility on the rear quarter panel (2411) in compartment (2), the off-premises station (8) of described whole fresh wind air-condition unit (2413) is arranged on the outside of bio-safety check compartment (2) front side plate, between described wind pushing air treatment facility, (24) are provided with the door (29) for safeguarding on the side plate that is positioned at bio-safety check compartment (2).
9. bio-safety inspection vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described buffering, (23) are also provided with for by the high efficiency particle air filter (234) between (23) between (22) and buffering that runs through between BSL-2 experiment entering after the air filtration in (23) between cushioning between BSL-2 experiment in (22), and control cock (233) between the buffering being connected with the ventilation inlet end of described high efficiency particle air filter (234).
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| CN201410061100.5A CN103818295A (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Biological safety inspection vehicle |
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| CN201410061100.5A CN103818295A (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Biological safety inspection vehicle |
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| CN107554385A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-01-09 | 江西江铃汽车集团改装车股份有限公司 | Detect car |
| CN109594800A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-09 | 镇江康飞汽车制造股份有限公司 | A kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 |
| CN112032900A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-04 | 军事科学院系统工程研究院卫勤保障技术研究所 | Negative pressure isolation room capable of being assembled quickly |
| CN112590649A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-02 | 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所（中国动物卫生与流行病学中心哈尔滨分中心） | Experimental animals transport vechicle |
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| CN113982323A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-01-28 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 | Assemble combination formula modularization P3 laboratory |
| CN114030404A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-11 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | An off-road dental clinic vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20140528 |