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CN103800103A - Device for placing extensible inner support in ureter - Google Patents

Device for placing extensible inner support in ureter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103800103A
CN103800103A CN201410041635.6A CN201410041635A CN103800103A CN 103800103 A CN103800103 A CN 103800103A CN 201410041635 A CN201410041635 A CN 201410041635A CN 103800103 A CN103800103 A CN 103800103A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
stomata
inner support
sheath
stoma
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410041635.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志军
时振国
朱小娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201410041635.6A priority Critical patent/CN103800103A/en
Publication of CN103800103A publication Critical patent/CN103800103A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于可伸缩输尿管内支架的放置装置,包括气源、鞘管、气孔管、弹性球膜和前进端头,气孔管的侧壁上设置有多个通气孔,所述鞘管的两端均设有开口,鞘管的一端开口通过管道连接气源,鞘管的一端开口与气孔管的内腔相联通,所述气孔管远离鞘管一端连接前进端头,所述的弹性球膜套设在气孔管外部,弹性球膜与气孔管连接处为密封连接。本发明的输尿管内支架放置装置,结构简单,可将内支架置于输尿管的狭窄处,整个放置过程简单,快捷,手术成功率高,并且不改变输尿管的正常抗返流机制,可避免膀胱内尿液向肾盂内的返流,可避免肾盂肾炎的发生和肾积水症状的加重,减轻病人的痛苦,提高病人的生活质量。

The invention relates to a placement device for a retractable ureteral stent, comprising an air source, a sheath tube, a stoma tube, an elastic spherical membrane and an advancing end. The side wall of the stoma tube is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the sheath Both ends of the tube are provided with openings, one end opening of the sheath tube is connected to an air source through a pipeline, and one end opening of the sheath tube communicates with the inner cavity of the stoma tube, and the end of the stoma tube far away from the sheath tube is connected to the advancing end. The elastic spherical membrane is sheathed on the outside of the stomata tube, and the joint between the elastic spherical membrane and the stomata tube is sealed. The ureteral stent placement device of the present invention has a simple structure, and the stent can be placed in the stenosis of the ureter. The whole placement process is simple and quick, and the operation success rate is high. The reflux of urine into the renal pelvis can avoid the occurrence of pyelonephritis and the aggravation of hydronephrosis symptoms, relieve the pain of the patient, and improve the quality of life of the patient.

Description

A kind of apparatus for placing for scalable endoureteral stent
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instrument technical field, be specifically related to a kind of apparatus for placing for scalable endoureteral stent.
Background technology
On clinical medicine, stricture of ureter refers to because a variety of causes is directed at ureter tube cavity segment or full section compared with normal is narrow and small, although the seriality of tube chamber is not interrupted, has caused upper urinary tract obstruction and hydronephrosis in various degree.Except congenital reason, inflammation, damage and operative scar are main causes.Treating ureteral a kind of wherein method is at ureteral stenosis indwelling inner support, prior art is mainly through cystoscope or ureteroscope and is implanted into after seal wire to ureter, push two " J " type endoureteral stents along seal wire, its upper end is inserted renal pelvis lower end and is placed in bladder, operation process is loaded down with trivial details, and the postoperative two-way permeability due to two " J " type endoureteral stent, change ureteral normal anti-reflux mechanism, with intravesical urine pressure raise or patient when the horizontal position bladder position higher than kidney, also can cause that intravesical urine backflows in renal pelvis, cause pyelonephritis or increase the weight of the hydrops degree of kidney, have a strong impact on surgical effect, limit patient's daily life.Thereby how quick, easily inner support to be inserted to stricture of ureter place, and reduce postoperative infection and avoid increasing the weight of of hydronephrosis symptom, the quality of life of improving patient is the problem of needing solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency for solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of apparatus for placing for scalable endoureteral stent is provided, simple in structure, inner support can be placed in to ureteral stenosis, whole put procedure is simple, fast, success rate of operation is high, and does not change ureteral normal anti-reflux mechanism, can avoid intravesical urine to backflowing in renal pelvis, can avoid the generation of pyelonephritis and increasing the weight of of hydronephrosis symptom, alleviate patient's misery, improve patient's quality of life.
The present invention is the deficiency solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme adopting is: a kind of apparatus for placing for scalable endoureteral stent, comprise source of the gas, sheath pipe, stoma tube, elastic ball film and the termination of advancing, on the sidewall of stoma tube, be provided with multiple passages, the two ends of described sheath pipe are equipped with opening, one end opening of sheath pipe connects source of the gas by pipeline, one end opening of sheath pipe and the inner chamber of stoma tube are connected, described stoma tube connects away from sheath pipe one end the termination of advancing, described elastic ball Membrane cover is located at stoma tube outside, elastic ball film and stoma tube junction are for being tightly connected.
The described termination of advancing is for cone column construction, the cone point stoma tube setting dorsad of the termination of advancing.
beneficial effect
Endoureteral stent apparatus for placing of the present invention, simple in structure, inner support can be placed in to ureteral stenosis, whole put procedure is simple, quick, success rate of operation is high, and do not change ureteral normal anti-reflux mechanism, can avoid intravesical urine to backflowing in renal pelvis, can avoid the generation of pyelonephritis and increasing the weight of of hydronephrosis symptom, alleviate patient's misery, improve patient's quality of life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after apparatus for placing assembling inner support of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after apparatus for placing inflation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after apparatus for placing venting of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that apparatus for placing of the present invention arranges the structural representation after through tube;
Labelling in figure: 1, source of the gas, 2, sheath pipe, 3, stoma tube, 4, elastic ball film, 5, the termination of advancing, 6, passage, 7, inner support, 8, through tube.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure: a kind of apparatus for placing for scalable endoureteral stent, comprise source of the gas 1, sheath pipe 2, stoma tube 3, elastic ball film 4 and the termination 5 of advancing, on the sidewall of stoma tube 3, be provided with multiple passages 6, the two ends of described sheath pipe 2 are equipped with opening, one end opening of sheath pipe 2 connects source of the gas 1 by pipeline, one end opening of sheath pipe 2 and the inner chamber of stoma tube 3 are connected, described stoma tube 3 connects away from sheath pipe 2 one end the termination 5 of advancing, described elastic ball film 4 is set in stoma tube 3 outsides, and elastic ball film 4 and stoma tube 3 junctions are for being tightly connected.The described termination 5 of advancing is for cone column construction, and the cone point of the termination 5 of advancing dorsad stoma tube 3 arranges.The termination 5 of advancing of this structure can make apparatus for placing more easily move in ureter,
The inner support that inner support apparatus for placing of the present invention is placed has following characteristics, the cylindrical shape of this inner support 7, the both ends open of inner support 7, inner support 7 has an initial size, but while using external force that inner support 7 is outwards strutted from inside, inner support 7 can not bounce back, in the time that inner support 7 reaches pre-sizing, stop applying support force, inner support 7 stops deformation and keeps shape, if to inner support 7 to continue to apply support force, inner support 7 can recover (retraction) to original size again.In the time placing inner support 7, first inner support 7 is set in to the outside of stoma tube 3, then whole device stretches to stenosis along ureter, utilization is advanced the shape of termination 5 through this stenosis, inner support 7 is just strutted stenosis, then controlling source of the gas 1 inflates, gas enters elastic ball film 4 inside from the passage 6 of stoma tube 3, elastic ball film 4 is heaved, elastic ball film 4 can be strutted from the inside of inner support after heaving, after support extremely to a certain degree, controlling source of the gas 1 exits, it is flat that elastic ball film 4 can become, then whole apparatus for placing is extracted out, inner support 7 is retained in stricture of ureter place, in the time needing the inner support 7 of indwelling to take out, apparatus for placing is stretched in ureter, the inner chamber of termination 5 through inner support 7 makes to advance, and by the position of corresponding inner support 7 elastic ball film 4, controlling source of the gas inflates, inner support 7 is continued to support large, make inner support 7 be subject to bouncing back to immediately initial size after power that this support is large, in retraction process, control venting, then apparatus for placing and inner support 7 are together taken out.
Further, the present invention can also arrange a through tube 8, this through tube 8 is located in sheath pipe 2 and stoma tube 3, stretch out from the open end of sheath pipe 2 its one end, the other end in the past inlet side 5 stretches out, in ureter, advance in process, can judge according to the liquid flowing out in through tube 8 whether this device has arrived stricture of ureter place, because having liquid, stenosis assembles, endoureteral stent apparatus for placing of the present invention, and simple in structure, inner support can be placed in to ureteral stenosis, whole put procedure is simple, and quick, success rate of operation is higher.

Claims (2)

1.一种用于可伸缩输尿管内支架的放置装置,其特征在于:包括气源(1)、鞘管(2)、气孔管(3)、弹性球膜(4)和前进端头(5),气孔管(3)的侧壁上设置有多个通气孔(6),所述鞘管(2)的两端均设有开口,鞘管(2)的一端开口通过管道连接气源(1),鞘管(2)的一端开口与气孔管(3)的内腔相联通,所述气孔管(3)远离鞘管(2)一端连接前进端头(5),所述的弹性球膜(4)套设在气孔管(3)外部,弹性球膜(4)与气孔管(3)连接处为密封连接。 1. A device for placing a retractable ureteral stent, characterized in that it includes an air source (1), a sheath tube (2), a stoma tube (3), an elastic spherical membrane (4) and an advancing tip (5) ), the side wall of the stomata tube (3) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (6), both ends of the sheath tube (2) are provided with openings, and one end opening of the sheath tube (2) is connected to a gas source through a pipeline ( 1), one end opening of the sheath tube (2) communicates with the inner cavity of the stomata tube (3), and the end of the stomata tube (3) away from the sheath tube (2) is connected to the forward end (5), and the elastic ball The membrane (4) is sheathed on the outside of the stomata tube (3), and the connection between the elastic spherical membrane (4) and the stomata tube (3) is a sealed connection. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种用于可伸缩输尿管内支架的放置装置,其特征在于:所述的前进端头(5)为锥柱形结构,前进端头(5)的锥尖背向气孔管(3)设置。 2. A device for placing a retractable ureteral stent according to claim 1, characterized in that: the advancing end (5) is a cone-shaped cylindrical structure, and the conical tip of the advancing end (5) Set against the stomata tube (3).
CN201410041635.6A 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Device for placing extensible inner support in ureter Pending CN103800103A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410041635.6A CN103800103A (en) 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Device for placing extensible inner support in ureter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410041635.6A CN103800103A (en) 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Device for placing extensible inner support in ureter

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CN103800103A true CN103800103A (en) 2014-05-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114028044A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-11 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院 A distally positioned anti-reflux antibacterial ureteral stent

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101309654A (en) * 2005-11-16 2008-11-19 爱德华兹生命科学公司 Transapical heart valve delivery system and method
CN201782850U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-04-06 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技有限公司 Periodically replaceable valve stent set and carrier thereof
US20120226340A1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-06 Empire Technology Development, Llc Temporary perfusion channel for percutaneous delivery of balloon-expandable stents
CN202537709U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-11-21 乐普(北京)医疗器械股份有限公司 Integrated heart valve conveying system
CN203263598U (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-11-06 上海市肺科医院 Blood vessel scaffold

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101309654A (en) * 2005-11-16 2008-11-19 爱德华兹生命科学公司 Transapical heart valve delivery system and method
CN201782850U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-04-06 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技有限公司 Periodically replaceable valve stent set and carrier thereof
US20120226340A1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-06 Empire Technology Development, Llc Temporary perfusion channel for percutaneous delivery of balloon-expandable stents
CN202537709U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-11-21 乐普(北京)医疗器械股份有限公司 Integrated heart valve conveying system
CN203263598U (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-11-06 上海市肺科医院 Blood vessel scaffold

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114028044A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-11 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院 A distally positioned anti-reflux antibacterial ureteral stent

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Application publication date: 20140521