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CN103791752A - Heat transfer pipe - Google Patents

Heat transfer pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103791752A
CN103791752A CN201210426111.XA CN201210426111A CN103791752A CN 103791752 A CN103791752 A CN 103791752A CN 201210426111 A CN201210426111 A CN 201210426111A CN 103791752 A CN103791752 A CN 103791752A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
transfer pipe
twisted sheet
twisted
transfer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210426111.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国清
张利军
刘俊杰
周先锋
杜志国
张永刚
张兆斌
周丛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Original Assignee
Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, China Petroleum and Chemical Corp filed Critical Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry
Priority to CN201710124181.2A priority Critical patent/CN107421370A/en
Priority to CN201210426111.XA priority patent/CN103791752A/en
Publication of CN103791752A publication Critical patent/CN103791752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/40Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only inside the tubular element

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat transfer pipe. A twisted piece (1) is arranged in the heat transfer pipe (10). The twisted piece (1) comprises a vertical hole which is formed by penetrating from the upper lateral side of the twisted piece to the lower lateral side of the twisted piece along the axial direction of the heat transfer pipe (10). According to the heat transfer pipe, the heat transfer efficiency can be improved and meanwhile the pressure drop of the fluid which passes through can be reduced.

Description

A kind of heat-transfer pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-transfer pipe, this heat-transfer pipe is specially adapted to heating furnace, especially produces the pyrolysis furnace of ethene.
Background technology
The Fourier theorem of diabatic process is as shown in the formula shown in (1), and wherein q is heat output, and A is heat transfer area, and k is heat transfer coefficient, and t/y is thermograde,
q A = - k dt dy - - - ( 1 )
Take the heating furnace in petro chemical industry as example, in the case of heat transfer area (ability by heating furnace determines) and thermograde (ability by furnace tube material and burner determines) definite, unique method that can improve unit are heat output improves heat transfer coefficient exactly.Heat transfer coefficient k is determined by the thermal resistance in the thermal resistance of main fluid, boundary layer, according to the special boundary layer flow theory in Pulan, in the time that real fluid flows along solid wall surface, the one deck that is close to wall fluid as thin as a wafer, will be attached to not slippage of wall, be zero near the flow velocity of the fluid of wall, flow and have a flow boundary layer between main body and wall at fluid, although this boundary layer is very thin, actual conditions are verified, and its heat transmission resistance is but very large.Heat, by after flow boundary layer, just can be delivered to rapidly main body logistics center, therefore, by certain mode attenuate boundary layer, will effectively increase heat output.
CN1121996A discloses a kind of method of producing ethene, the method is to the port of export, the fin one or more regions or Zone Full inner surface of tube wall to be set from the arrival end of boiler tube along the axial of boiler tube in cracking furnace pipe, fin is formed by the axially projection extending spirally on inner surface of tube wall along pipe, and the direction of fin is crossing with the center line of pipe and have a suitable pitch.This invention reaches the object of stirring fluid by the spirality projection on inner surface of tube wall, thereby reaches larger turbulent flow, reduces the loss of pressure drop in conducting heat as far as possible.In this invention, fin is along managing to such an extent that the spiral protrusion that axially extends spirally on tube wall surface forms, or each fin is around tube hub line circumferential derivative annular projection on tube wall surface.Clearly, along with the boiler tube increase of service time, a little less than the coking of table will make the prominent role of spirality more and more in boiler tube, cannot continue the object of heat transfer.
CN1711340A discloses a kind of for the production of the cracking tube in the pyrolysis furnace of ethene, have and be formed on the fin for stirring pipe internal flow tilting on its inner surface and with respect to the center line of pipe, described fin is discrete to be arranged on one or more helical trajectory.The boiler tube of this structure can suppress the pressure loss of boiler tube, but the effect of its diabatic process equally also incurs loss.
CN1260469A discloses a kind of heat-exchange tube of energy diabatic process, this heat-exchange tube is twisted sheet and the integrated boiler tube of pipe that adopts vacuum metling investment pattern precision casting technology to manufacture, and its objective is and improves heat-transfer effect, reduces coking tendency, and serviceability is reliable and stable, long working life.In this invention, the internal diameter that twisted sheet is enhanced heat transfer component in the time of the rotation of its center line along center line upper and lower translation and the track curved surface of process.Adopt the twisted sheet of above-mentioned shape, when fluid is by twisted sheet, because the area of twisted sheet is larger, fluid is still larger by the pressure drop of enhanced heat transfer component.For tubular heater, pressure drop is lower, is more conducive to save energy.For pyrolysis furnace, the reduction of pressure drop will be conducive to the optionally raising of cracking reaction, thereby improves object product as the yield of ethylene, propylene.
Therefore the pressure drop that, how further reduces enhanced heat transfer component in improving heat-transfer effect is the important research direction of enhanced heat transfer component.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is in order to overcome heat-transfer pipe of the prior art improving still larger shortcoming of the pressure drop that causes in heat-transfer effect, and a kind of heat-transfer pipe that to the greatest extent at utmost reduces fluid-pressure drop when improving heat-transfer effect is provided.
The present inventor finds by research, the heat-transfer pipe that comprises twisted sheet at fluid through out-of-date, what change near the streamline of tube hub fluid is less, and there is larger change in the streamline of the fluid of close tube wall, be spirality streamline, this part spirality streamline is that diabatic process has played crucial effect just, therefore, only need to change the flow direction near near the streamline of fluid tube wall, make it produce flow-disturbing, just the heat-transfer effect of heat-transfer pipe effectively.That is, when the track curved surface of process, remove part distortion along center line upper and lower translation when the twisted sheet internal diameter that is heat-transfer pipe around its center line rotation time, can reduce the resistance that twisted sheet produces the fluid flowing through, thereby can reduce droop loss; Meanwhile, near the twisted sheet remaining in tube wall still can make the fluid flowing through produce flow-disturbing, augmentation of heat transfer, thus can obtain having concurrently the heat-transfer pipe of less droop loss and larger heat-transfer effect.Moreover, heat-transfer pipe provided by the invention, logistics produces large disturbance at twisted sheet place, when for millisecond furnace, largely can reduce coking.Find based on this, completed the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of heat-transfer pipe 10, in this heat-transfer pipe 10, be provided with twisted sheet 1, wherein, this twisted sheet 1 has the vertical core that runs through formation along the axial direction of described heat-transfer pipe 10 from upper side edge to the lower side of described twisted sheet.
Preferably, axisymmetricly, the center line of described vertical core overlaps with the center line of described heat-transfer pipe 10 this vertical core.
Preferably, the ratio of the internal diameter of the aperture of described vertical core and heat-transfer pipe 10 is 0.05-0.95, is preferably 0.05-0.5.
Preferably, the number of the twisted sheet 1 arranging in described heat-transfer pipe 10 is 1-24, is preferably 2-10.
Preferably, multiple described twisted sheets 1 are set in described heat-transfer pipe 10, the ratio of the axial distance between adjacent described twisted sheet 1 and the internal diameter of heat-transfer pipe 10 is 15-75, more preferably 25-50.
In the time multiple described twisted sheet 1 being set in described heat-transfer pipe 10, preferably, the cross section of adjacent twisted sheet 1 is mutually vertical.
Preferably, the ratio of the internal diameter of the axial length of described twisted sheet 1 and described heat-transfer pipe 10 is 1-10, is preferably 1-6, more preferably 2-4.
Preferably, the anglec of rotation of described twisted sheet 1 is 90-1080 °, is preferably 120-360 °.
Preferably, the ratio of the thickness of described twisted sheet 1 cross section and the pipe thickness of heat-transfer pipe 10 is 0.2-2:1, and with the ratio of the internal diameter of described heat-transfer pipe 10 be 0.01-0.02:1.
Preferably, the number range of the internal diameter of described heat-transfer pipe 10 is 5-300mm; The thickness of the tube wall of described heat-transfer pipe 10 is 4-20mm.
Preferably, described heat-transfer pipe adopts the one in vacuum metling investment pattern precision casting technology, forging and welding to process.
By technique scheme, thereby the resistance that heat-transfer pipe of the present invention can reduce fluid while flowing through reduces the pressure drop of the fluid passing through, and improves the heat transfer efficiency of heat-transfer pipe simultaneously.
Other features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail the specific embodiment part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for description, is used from explanation the present invention, but is not construed as limiting the invention with the specific embodiment one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the axial, cross-sectional view that the present invention has the heat-transfer pipe of two twisted sheets;
Fig. 2 is the view in transverse section of heat-transfer pipe;
Fig. 3 is the side view of heat-transfer pipe as shown in Figure 1, wherein supposes that heat-transfer pipe is transparent, therefore can see the structural representation of twisted sheet within heat-transfer pipe.
Description of reference numerals
10 heat-transfer pipe 1 twisted sheets
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.Should be understood that, the specific embodiment described herein only, for description and interpretation the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, in the situation that not doing contrary explanation, the noun of locality of use typically refers to the direction of heat-transfer pipe of the present invention under working condition, the namely direction shown in accompanying drawing as " upper and lower, left and right ".The center line of heat-transfer pipe refers to that heat-transfer pipe is under working condition, and the cylinder that heat-transfer pipe forms is along the center line of axis direction.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, according to heat-transfer pipe 10 of the present invention, in this heat-transfer pipe 10, be provided with twisted sheet 1, wherein, this twisted sheet 1 has the vertical core that runs through formation along the axial direction of described heat-transfer pipe 10 from upper side edge to the lower side of described twisted sheet.
Such heat-transfer pipe can utilize the rotation of fluid self, attenuate the boundary layer of fluid, to reach the object of augmentation of heat transfer.In heat-transfer pipe 10 of the present invention, on twisted sheet, there is vertical core, thereby improving in heat-transfer effect, reduced convection cell and flow through the resistance of heat-transfer pipe 10.Heat-transfer pipe, owing to having vertical core, is convenient to carry out coke cleaning.
In prior art, twisted sheet does not have vertical core conventionally, can be understood as a line segment in horizontal direction around himself mid point rotation, go back in the vertical direction upwards or translation downwards and the track curved surface of process simultaneously, and be provided with in the cross section of part pipeline section of twisted sheet at heat-transfer pipe, the cross section of twisted sheet always is the internal diameter of heat-transfer pipe cross section circle.Twisted sheet comprises a pair of upper side edge being parallel to each other and lower side, and a pair of distortion limit, the equal diameters of this pair of upper side edge and lower side and heat-transfer pipe, and two distortion limits contact with the inwall of heat-transfer pipe all the time.
According to heat-transfer pipe of the present invention, this heat-transfer pipe 10 comprises twisted sheet 1, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, has the vertical core running through from upper side edge to the lower side of twisted sheet along the axial direction of heat-transfer pipe 10 on this twisted sheet 1,, equal in length on center line of length in the axial direction of vertical core and twisted sheet.Have after vertical core, the therefrom separated part that is divided into two distortions of twisted sheet, that is, be provided with in the cross section of heat transfer pipeline section part of twisted sheet, and the cross section of twisted sheet 1 is two line segments that are connected with circumference on heat-transfer pipe 10 cross section diameter of a circles.
For common heat-transfer pipe, the main thermal resistance of tube fluid heat exchange concentrates on the low regime of laminar sublayer, but for heat transfer heat pipe of the present invention, the piston flow of tube fluid changes rotating flow, improve tangential velocity, destroyed original laminar flow layer, attenuate boundary layer, increase heat transfer coefficient, improved the heat-transfer effect of heat-transfer pipe.
And, owing to thering is vertical core on twisted sheet 1, thereby hydraulic decoking head and scale removal head can be inserted in heat-transfer pipe, to carry out mechanical decoking and scale removal.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, on the center line of the center of the vertical core in heat-transfer pipe 10 in heat-transfer pipe 10, and vertical core is about center line symmetry.Under this kind of situation, on the one or more twisted sheet 1 in heat-transfer pipe 10, form the center line symmetry of hole remainder afterwards about heat-transfer pipe 10.That is to say, for twisted sheet, form vertical core remainder afterwards and be separated from each other and symmetry, the active force that symmetrical structure can make each heat exchange reinforcement in heat-transfer pipe 10 be subject to fluid is like this even.
According to the present invention, preferably, the center line of described vertical core overlaps with the center line of described heat-transfer pipe 10.
Preferably, the ratio of the internal diameter of the aperture of described vertical core and heat-transfer pipe 10 is 0.05-0.95, more preferably 0.05-0.5.In this preferred embodiment, provide the diameter preferred value scope of the vertical core of heat-transfer pipe 10.The number range of above-mentioned diameter is to arrange according to general experience.In the time that this heat-transfer pipe is applied to millisecond furnace, owing to will carrying out mechanical decoking and scale removal, therefore the minimum of a value of the diameter of this vertical core should be as the criterion can make coke cleaning head and scale removal head stretch into heat-transfer pipe 10.For example, the diameter of existing coke cleaning head is 20mm, and the diameter in corresponding hole is 20mm.
Preferably, the number of the twisted sheet arranging in described heat-transfer pipe 10 is 1-24, more preferably 2-10.
Under twisted sheet is multiple situation, twisted sheet is not to arrange in the whole length of heat-transfer pipe 10 conventionally, but subsection setup is on heat-transfer pipe 10, in described heat-transfer pipe 10, arrange in the situation of multiple described twisted sheets 1, preferably, the ratio of the axial distance between adjacent twisted sheet 1 and the internal diameter of heat-transfer pipe 10 is 15-75, more preferably 25-50.Piecewise constantly becomes rotating flow by the fluid in pipe from piston flow like this, improves heat transfer efficiency.This preferred embodiment is the general range arranging according to the length of heat-transfer pipe 10, and the present invention is to this and be not construed as limiting, and the number of the twisted sheet that any and length heat-transfer pipe 10 adapt and axial spacing are all within protection scope of the present invention.The cross section of further preferably, adjacent twisted sheet 1 is mutually vertical.It should be noted that, in the time that heat-transfer pipe comprises plural twisted sheet, the aperture of the vertical core of multiple twisted sheets is not necessarily identical, and the position that vertical core arranges is also not necessarily identical.That is to say, two twisted sheets in this heat-transfer pipe are not necessarily identical.
Conventionally, term " pitch " refers to the axial length after the upper side edge Rotate 180 degree of twisted sheet.Term " distortion ratio " refers to the ratio of the internal diameter of pitch and heat-transfer pipe.This distortion is than the length that has determined each heat-transfer pipe, and the anglec of rotation of twisted sheet has determined the degreeof tortuosity of twisted sheet, thereby affects heat transfer efficiency.The distortion ratio of twisted sheet can be adjusted according to actual conditions, below has only provided preferable range under normal circumstances, protection scope of the present invention is not limited.Preferably, the ratio between the axial length of the twisted sheet 1 in heat-transfer pipe 10 of the present invention and the internal diameter of described heat-transfer pipe 10 is 1-10, is preferably 1-6, more preferably 2-4.
The anglec of rotation of described twisted sheet is 90-1080 °, more preferably 120-360 °.1080 ° is 3 circles, that is to say that twisted sheet can rotate at most 3 circles.In the present invention, the anglec of rotation of twisted sheet refers to that the line segment in above-mentioned horizontal direction forms the angle that described twisted sheet rotates.This anglec of rotation has impact to the degree of tube fluid rotating flow, and under the prerequisite of identical distortion ratio, the anglec of rotation is larger, and the tangential velocity of fluid is just larger.But the present invention is not limited to the value of the above-mentioned anglec of rotation, any applicable rotation angle value can be with in the present invention.
According to the present invention, although the present invention does not have special requirement to the thickness of described twisted sheet, preferably, the ratio of the thickness of described twisted sheet 1 cross section and the pipe thickness of heat-transfer pipe 10 is 0.2-2:1, and the ratio of the thickness of described twisted sheet 1 cross section and the internal diameter of described heat-transfer pipe 10 is 0.01-0.02:1.
Those skilled in the art can know, and the internal diameter of described heat-transfer pipe 10 can suitably be adjusted according to the field of application, for example, when described heat-transfer pipe 10 is during for all-radiant furnace, the internal diameter of described heat-transfer pipe 10 is 5-300mm, is preferably 20mm-50mm, more preferably 50-200mm.
Those skilled in the art can know, and the requirement of strength that the thickness of the tube wall of described heat-transfer pipe 10 can heat-transfer pipe determines, preferably, the thickness of the tube wall of described heat-transfer pipe 10 is 4-20mm, is preferably 5mm-15mm.
According to the present invention, described heat-transfer pipe 10 adopt vacuum metling investment pattern precision casting technology, forging or welding in one process.Therefore, can manufacture simply, conveniently, inexpensively heat-transfer pipe.In the time that heat-transfer pipe of the present invention adopts foundry engieering to make, there is solderability, can by welding method, heat-transfer pipe be connected in the boiler tube of for example pyrolysis furnace easily.
According to heat-transfer pipe of the present invention, described heat-transfer pipe is made into integration, and the heat-transfer pipe of this structure is not easy to damage, and Stability Analysis of Structures, long working life.
It should be noted that; the above-mentioned the preferred embodiment of the present invention of only having enumerated; and can suitably adjust in protection scope of the present invention; for example, in the time multiple twisted sheet 1 being set in heat-transfer pipe 10; distance between each twisted sheet 1 is not etc.; distortion ratio and/or the anglec of rotation of each twisted sheet 1 are different, and multiple twisted sheets 1 can be set to respectively the twisted sheet 1 of single twisted sheet or mutual square crossing.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail; but; the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention; can carry out multiple simple variant to technical scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in addition, each concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode, for fear of unnecessary repetition, the present invention is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible combinations.
In addition, between various embodiment of the present invention, also can be combined, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.

Claims (10)

1. a heat-transfer pipe, is provided with twisted sheet (1) in this heat-transfer pipe (10), it is characterized in that, this twisted sheet (1) has the vertical core that runs through formation along the axial direction of described heat-transfer pipe (10) from upper side edge to the lower side of described twisted sheet.
2. heat-transfer pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, axisymmetricly, the center line of described vertical core overlaps with the center line of described heat-transfer pipe (10) described vertical core.
3. heat-transfer pipe according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the ratio of the internal diameter of the aperture of described vertical core and heat-transfer pipe (10) is 0.05-0.95.
4. according to the heat-transfer pipe described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, the number of the twisted sheet arranging in described heat-transfer pipe (10) is 1-24, is preferably 2-10.
5. heat-transfer pipe according to claim 4, is characterized in that, multiple described twisted sheets (1) are set in described heat-transfer pipe (10), and the ratio of the internal diameter of the axial distance between adjacent described twisted sheet (1) and heat-transfer pipe (10) is 15-75, preferably 25-50.
6. heat-transfer pipe according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the cross section of adjacent twisted sheet (1) is mutually vertical.
7. heat-transfer pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the ratio of the internal diameter of the axial length of described twisted sheet (1) and described heat-transfer pipe (10) is 1-10, is preferably 1-6, more preferably 2-4.
8. heat-transfer pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the anglec of rotation of described twisted sheet (1) is 90-1080 °, is preferably 120-360 °.
9. heat-transfer pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the ratio of the thickness of described twisted sheet (1) cross section and the pipe thickness of heat-transfer pipe (10) is 0.2-2:1, and the ratio of the thickness of described twisted sheet (1) cross section and the internal diameter of described heat-transfer pipe (10) is 0.01-0.02:1.
10. according to the heat-transfer pipe described in any one in claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, the number range of the internal diameter of described heat-transfer pipe (10) is 5-300mm; The thickness of the tube wall of described heat-transfer pipe (10) is 4-20mm.
CN201210426111.XA 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Heat transfer pipe Pending CN103791752A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710124181.2A CN107421370A (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 A kind of heat-transfer pipe
CN201210426111.XA CN103791752A (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Heat transfer pipe

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CN201210426111.XA CN103791752A (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Heat transfer pipe

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724448A (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Augmentation of heat transfer pipe, pyrolysis furnace and Atmospheric vacuum heating furnace

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62268994A (en) * 1986-05-16 1987-11-21 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Heat transfer promoting device
JPH01318865A (en) * 1988-06-17 1989-12-25 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Generator for absorption refrigerator
CN2101210U (en) * 1991-09-24 1992-04-08 上海船用柴油机研究所 High-efficient low resistant heat exchanger
CN1116963A (en) * 1994-04-19 1996-02-21 小久夫 Element of mixing apparatus and making of same
CN1260469A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-07-19 中国石油化工集团公司 Heat exchange pipe and its manufacture method and application
JP2009186063A (en) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-20 Tokyo Forming Kk Heat exchanger and its manufacturing method
CN101846469A (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-09-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Heat exchanger with twisted sheet
CN202063878U (en) * 2010-12-04 2011-12-07 卓然(靖江)设备制造有限公司 Novel twisted slice tube of heating furnace

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62268994A (en) * 1986-05-16 1987-11-21 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Heat transfer promoting device
JPH01318865A (en) * 1988-06-17 1989-12-25 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Generator for absorption refrigerator
CN2101210U (en) * 1991-09-24 1992-04-08 上海船用柴油机研究所 High-efficient low resistant heat exchanger
CN1116963A (en) * 1994-04-19 1996-02-21 小久夫 Element of mixing apparatus and making of same
CN1260469A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-07-19 中国石油化工集团公司 Heat exchange pipe and its manufacture method and application
JP2009186063A (en) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-20 Tokyo Forming Kk Heat exchanger and its manufacturing method
CN101846469A (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-09-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Heat exchanger with twisted sheet
CN202063878U (en) * 2010-12-04 2011-12-07 卓然(靖江)设备制造有限公司 Novel twisted slice tube of heating furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724448A (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Augmentation of heat transfer pipe, pyrolysis furnace and Atmospheric vacuum heating furnace
CN109724448B (en) * 2017-10-27 2021-04-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Enhanced heat transfer tube, cracking furnace and atmospheric and vacuum heating furnace

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