CN103719962B - A kind of peace pears compound juice beverage - Google Patents
A kind of peace pears compound juice beverage Download PDFInfo
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- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof containing fruit or vegetable juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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Abstract
一种安梨复合果汁饮料,主要原料为:安梨,将安梨清洗干净、破碎成块、榨汁;将马齿苋清洗干净,切成段,热烫,捞出,冷却后,加入重量为马齿苋重量2~3倍的纯净水打浆制汁,然后加入重量为浆汁重量的0.2%的果胶酶制剂,在40~60℃温度下保温1小时,过滤后得到马齿苋汁;将中草药金银花、薄荷、甘草、菊花、陈皮、枸杞按重量比3∶3∶5∶3∶5∶40混合后提取药汁;将安梨汁,马齿苋汁,中草药药汁,纯净水、白砂糖按重量比20∶4∶2∶60∶10混合,并加入重量比为混合液重量0.04%的山梨酸钾,得到半成品合成原料;然后加入重量比为成品合成原料重量3%~5%蜂蜜,搅匀,静置2~4小时后,进行过滤、灌装、封口、杀菌、检验处理,得到安梨复合果汁饮料。An pear compound fruit juice drink, the main raw materials are: pears, which are cleaned, broken into pieces, and squeezed; purslane is cleaned, cut into sections, blanched, taken out, and after cooling, add purslane by the weight of purslane Pure water 2 to 3 times the weight of amaranth is beaten to make juice, and then a pectinase preparation with a weight of 0.2% of the weight of the juice is added, kept at a temperature of 40 to 60°C for 1 hour, and filtered to obtain purslane juice; the Chinese herbal medicine Honeysuckle, mint, licorice, chrysanthemum, tangerine peel, and wolfberry are mixed in a weight ratio of 3:3:5:3:5:40 to extract the medicinal juice; An pear juice, purslane juice, Chinese herbal medicinal juice, purified water, and white sugar are pressed Mix at a weight ratio of 20:4:2:60:10, and add potassium sorbate with a weight ratio of 0.04% of the mixed solution weight to obtain a semi-finished synthetic raw material; then add honey with a weight ratio of 3% to 5% of the finished synthetic raw material weight, stir Evenly, after standing for 2 to 4 hours, filter, fill, seal, sterilize and inspect to obtain the pear compound fruit juice drink.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种安梨复合果汁饮料,属于食品饮料技术领域。 The invention relates to an pear compound fruit juice drink, which belongs to the technical field of food and drink.
背景技术 Background technique
安梨(俗称酸梨),为华北或东北地区出产的一种古老地方果品,主要分布在中国东北的中南部地区和燕山山脉区域。分析得知,安梨果实中可溶性固形物含量达14%~17%,有机酸含量1.10%~2.27%,果胶含量0.8%~1.2%,并且含有维生素和矿物质等,营养非常丰富。目前安梨除了鲜食以外,其加工率极低。现在的市场上,各种类型的饮料琳琅满目,其中也不乏一些具有保健功能的果汁饮料,但是利用安梨作为主要原料,并配合具有保健作用的其它植物原料而制成的复合型果汁饮料还属于市场空白。 Anli (commonly known as sour pear), an ancient local fruit produced in North China or Northeast China, is mainly distributed in the central and southern regions of Northeast China and the Yanshan Mountains. According to the analysis, the content of soluble solids in Anli fruit is 14%-17%, the content of organic acid is 1.10%-2.27%, the content of pectin is 0.8%-1.2%, and it contains vitamins and minerals, etc., which is very nutritious. At present, apart from being eaten fresh, the processing rate of Anli is extremely low. In the current market, there are various types of beverages, including some fruit juice drinks with health care functions, but the compound fruit juice drinks made of Anli as the main raw material and other plant materials with health care functions still belong to the market blank.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了提供一种安梨复合果汁饮料,该饮料是以安梨汁为主要原料,辅以配合马齿苋汁、金银花、薄荷、甘草、菊花、陈皮、枸杞等多种辅料,采用科学食品加工技术制成的一种清凉、保健型果汁饮料;该饮料营养丰富,酸甜可口,香气怡人,不仅可以起到清咽润肺、养阴润燥、祛痰止咳、抗菌消炎、降压利尿、清热解毒的作用,而且还具有一定的补肾益精、养肝明目、补血安神的保健功效。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pear compound fruit juice drink, which is based on pear juice as the main raw material, supplemented with purslane juice, honeysuckle, mint, licorice, chrysanthemum, tangerine peel, wolfberry and other auxiliary materials, using scientific A refreshing, health-care fruit drink made with food processing technology; the drink is rich in nutrition, sweet and sour, and has a pleasant aroma. It has the functions of diuresis, heat-clearing and detoxification, and also has certain health care effects of nourishing the kidney and essence, nourishing the liver and improving eyesight, nourishing blood and calming the nerves.
为了达到上述目的,本发明是采用如下技术方案实现的。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by adopting the following technical solutions.
一种安梨复合果汁饮料;其主要原料为:安梨;辅料为:马齿苋、纯净水、白砂糖;中草药配料为:金银花、薄荷、甘草、菊花、陈皮、枸杞干;调配剂为:抗坏血酸、果胶酶制剂、山梨酸钾、蜂蜜; An pear compound fruit juice drink; its main raw material is: pear; auxiliary materials are: purslane, purified water, white sugar; ingredients of Chinese herbal medicine are: honeysuckle, mint, licorice, chrysanthemum, tangerine peel, dried wolfberry; Pectinase preparation, potassium sorbate, honey;
其制备方法如下: Its preparation method is as follows:
(1)、制备安梨汁 (1) Preparation of pear juice
将新鲜完整的上等安梨清洗干净,采用破碎机将安梨制成1~2厘米大小的安梨块,然后使用榨汁机将安梨块进行榨汁,在压榨的同时加入抗坏血酸和果胶酶制剂;抗坏血酸的加入重量比为安梨重量的0.03%~0.05%;果胶酶制剂的 加入重量比为安梨重量的0.2%;这样不仅可以提高安梨的出汁率,还能降低汁液的浑浊度;然后将榨出的安梨汁置入温度为40~60℃的水浴锅中保温1小时,采用过滤装置进行过滤处理,除去其中的安梨渣,即可得到安梨汁,备用; Clean the fresh and complete top-grade Anli, use a crusher to make Anli into 1-2 cm sized Anli pieces, then use a juicer to squeeze the Anli pieces, and add ascorbic acid and pectinase preparations while squeezing; The addition weight ratio of ascorbic acid is 0.03%~0.05% of the weight of Anli; Put the obtained pear juice into a water bath with a temperature of 40-60°C and keep it warm for 1 hour, filter it with a filter device, remove the pear residue, and then get pear juice for later use;
(2)、制备马齿苋汁 (2), prepare purslane juice
将新鲜的马齿苋清洗干净,用刀具将其切成2~4厘米大小的马齿苋段,将马齿苋段置入沸水中热烫3~5分钟后,捞出,待其冷却后,将马齿苋段置入打浆机内,加入纯净水,纯净水的加入重量为马齿苋重量的2~3倍,然后进行打浆制汁,将制好的浆汁置入40~60℃的水浴锅中,加入果胶酶制剂,果胶酶制剂的加入重量为浆汁重量的0.2%;经保温1小时后,采用过滤装置进行过滤处理,除去其中的马齿苋渣,即可得到马齿苋汁,备用; Clean the fresh purslane, cut it into 2-4 cm sections of purslane with a knife, put the purslane section in boiling water for 3-5 minutes, remove it, and wait for it to cool , put the purslane segment into the beater, add pure water, the weight of pure water added is 2 to 3 times the weight of the purslane, and then make the juice by beating, and put the prepared juice at 40-60°C Add the pectinase preparation in the water bath of the water bath, and the addition weight of the pectinase preparation is 0.2% of the juice weight; after being kept warm for 1 hour, use a filter device to filter and remove the purslane slag, you can get Purslane juice, set aside;
(3)、制备中草药药汁 (3), preparing Chinese herbal medicinal juice
将上述干制后的中草药金银花、薄荷、甘草、菊花、陈皮、枸杞均匀混合,其混合重量比为: The above-mentioned dried Chinese herbal medicine honeysuckle, peppermint, licorice, chrysanthemum, tangerine peel, wolfberry are evenly mixed, and the mixing weight ratio is:
金银花∶薄荷∶甘草∶菊花∶陈皮∶枸杞=3∶3∶5∶3∶5∶40 Honeysuckle: mint: licorice: chrysanthemum: tangerine peel: wolfberry = 3:3:5:3:5:40
使用粉碎设备将混合后的中草药进行粉碎处理,然后使用浸提回流设备,采用热水回流法提取药汁,使用过滤装置将药汁进行过滤处理后,即可得到中草药药汁,备用; The mixed Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized by using a pulverizing device, and then the medicinal juice is extracted by using a leaching and reflux device by a hot water reflux method, and the medicinal juice is filtered by a filter device to obtain a Chinese herbal medicinal juice for standby;
(4)、原料合成 (4), raw material synthesis
将上述的安梨汁,马齿苋汁,中草药药汁,纯净水、白砂糖置入容器内进行均匀混合,其混合重量比为: Put the above-mentioned pear juice, purslane juice, Chinese herbal medicine juice, purified water and white sugar into the container and mix them evenly, and the mixing weight ratio is:
安梨汁∶马齿苋汁∶中草药药汁∶纯净水∶白砂糖=20∶4∶2∶60∶10将上述混合后的溶液按其重量加入重量比为0.04%的山梨酸钾,搅拌均匀,即得到半成品合成原料,备用; An pear juice: purslane juice: Chinese herbal medicine juice: pure water: white granulated sugar=20: 4: 2: 60: 10 the solution after above-mentioned mixing is added the potassium sorbate that is 0.04% by weight by its weight, stirs, Promptly obtain semi-finished synthetic raw materials, standby;
(5)、澄清处理 (5), clarification treatment
将上述的半成品合成原料置入到容器内,按其重量加入重量比为3%~5%的蜂蜜,混合搅拌均匀,静置2~4小时后,可得到复合果汁饮料; Put the above-mentioned semi-finished synthetic raw materials into the container, add honey with a weight ratio of 3% to 5% according to its weight, mix and stir evenly, and after standing for 2 to 4 hours, a compound juice drink can be obtained;
蜂蜜不仅含有丰富的酶类,并且含有多种维生素和矿物质,具有调胃、润肺、滑肠、解毒、止痛等功效;用蜂蜜作为安梨复合果汁的澄清剂,既起到了澄清效果,又使产品的营养和功能得到补充,试验表明,蜂蜜是非常理想的安梨复合饮料的澄清剂; Honey is not only rich in enzymes, but also contains a variety of vitamins and minerals. It has the effects of regulating the stomach, moistening the lungs, smoothing the intestines, detoxifying, and relieving pain; using honey as a clarifying agent for Anli compound juice not only has a clarifying effect, but also The nutrition and function of the product are supplemented. Tests show that honey is an ideal clarifying agent for Anli compound beverage;
(6)、灌装、灭菌处理 (6), filling, sterilization
将上述澄清处理后的复合果汁饮料,使用过滤装置进行过滤,然后采用自动化生产线进行灌装、封口、杀菌、检验程序处理后,即可得到安梨复合果汁饮料。 The clarified compound fruit drink is filtered by a filter device, and then filled, sealed, sterilized and inspected by an automatic production line to obtain the Anli compound fruit drink.
本发明主要具有以下有益效果: The present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
该饮料是以安梨汁为主要原料,辅以配合马齿苋汁、金银花、薄荷、甘草、菊花、陈皮、枸杞等多种辅料,采用科学食品加工技术制成的一种清凉、保健型果汁饮料;该饮料营养丰富,酸甜可口,香气怡人,不仅可以起到清咽润肺,养阴润燥,祛痰止咳,抗菌消炎,降压利尿,清热解毒的作用,而且还具有一定的补肾益精、养肝明目、补血安神的保健功效。 The beverage is a refreshing and health-care fruit drink made with pear juice as the main raw material, supplemented with purslane juice, honeysuckle, mint, licorice, chrysanthemum, tangerine peel, wolfberry and other auxiliary materials, and made by scientific food processing technology The drink is rich in nutrients, sweet and sour, and has a pleasant aroma. It can not only clear the throat and moisten the lungs, nourish yin and moisten dryness, eliminate phlegm and relieve cough, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, lower blood pressure and diuresis, clear away heat and detoxify, but also have a certain effect on nourishing the kidney. Health benefits of nourishing essence, nourishing liver and improving eyesight, enriching blood and calming nerves.
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的详细描述。 The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例 Example
一种安梨复合果汁饮料;其主要原料为:安梨;辅料为:马齿苋、纯净水、白砂糖;中草药配料为:金银花、薄荷、甘草、菊花、陈皮、枸杞干;调配剂为:抗坏血酸、果胶酶制剂、山梨酸钾、蜂蜜; An pear compound fruit juice drink; its main raw material is: pear; auxiliary materials are: purslane, purified water, white sugar; ingredients of Chinese herbal medicine are: honeysuckle, mint, licorice, chrysanthemum, tangerine peel, dried wolfberry; Pectinase preparation, potassium sorbate, honey;
其制备方法如下: Its preparation method is as follows:
(1)、制备安梨汁 (1) Preparation of pear juice
将新鲜完整的上等安梨清洗干净,采用破碎机将安梨制成1~2厘米大小的安梨块,然后使用榨汁机将安梨块进行榨汁,在压榨的同时加入抗坏血酸和果胶酶制剂;抗坏血酸的加入重量比为安梨重量的0.03%~0.05%;果胶酶制剂的加入重量比为安梨重量的0.2%; Clean the fresh and complete top-grade pears, use a crusher to make pears into 1-2 cm sized pear pieces, then use a juicer to squeeze the pear pieces, and add ascorbic acid and pectinase preparations while squeezing; The weight ratio of ascorbic acid added is 0.03%-0.05% of the weight of Anli; the weight ratio of pectinase preparation is 0.2% of the weight of Anli;
(2)、制备马齿苋汁 (2), prepare purslane juice
将新鲜的马齿苋清洗干净,用刀具将其切成2~4厘米大小的马齿苋段,将马齿苋段置入沸水中热烫3~5分钟后,捞出,待其冷却后,将马齿苋段置入打浆机内,加入纯净水,纯净水的加入重量为马齿苋重量的2~3倍,然后进行打浆制汁,将制好的浆汁置入40~60℃的水浴锅中,加入果胶酶制剂,果胶酶制剂的加入重量为浆汁重量的0.2%;经保温1小时后,采用过滤装置进行过滤处理,除去其中的马齿苋渣,即可得到马齿苋汁,备用; Clean the fresh purslane, cut it into 2-4 cm sections of purslane with a knife, put the purslane section in boiling water for 3-5 minutes, remove it, and wait for it to cool , put the purslane segment into the beater, add pure water, the weight of pure water added is 2 to 3 times the weight of the purslane, and then beat the pulp to make juice, and put the prepared juice at 40-60°C Add the pectinase preparation in the water bath, and the weight of the pectinase preparation is 0.2% of the juice weight; after being kept warm for 1 hour, use a filter device to filter and remove the purslane slag, you can get Purslane juice, set aside;
(3)、制备中草药药汁 (3), preparing Chinese herbal medicinal juice
将上述干制后的中草药金银花、薄荷、甘草、菊花、陈皮、枸杞均匀混合,其混合重量比为: The above-mentioned dried Chinese herbal medicine honeysuckle, peppermint, licorice, chrysanthemum, tangerine peel, wolfberry are evenly mixed, and the mixing weight ratio is:
金银花∶薄荷∶甘草∶菊花∶陈皮∶枸杞=3∶3∶5∶3∶5∶40; Honeysuckle: mint: licorice: chrysanthemum: tangerine peel: wolfberry = 3:3:5:3:5:40;
使用粉碎设备将混合后的中草药进行粉碎处理,然后使用浸提回流设备,采用热水回流法提取药汁,使用过滤装置将药汁进行过滤处理后,即可得到中草药药汁,备用; The mixed Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized by using a pulverizing device, and then the medicinal juice is extracted by using a leaching and reflux device by a hot water reflux method, and the medicinal juice is filtered by a filter device to obtain a Chinese herbal medicinal juice for standby;
(4)、原料合成 (4), raw material synthesis
将上述的安梨汁,马齿苋汁,中草药药汁,纯净水、白砂糖置入容器内进行均匀混合,其混合重量比为: Put the above-mentioned pear juice, purslane juice, Chinese herbal medicine juice, purified water and white sugar into the container and mix them evenly, and the mixing weight ratio is:
安梨汁∶马齿苋汁∶中草药药汁∶纯净水∶白砂糖=20∶4∶2∶60∶10, An pear juice: purslane juice: Chinese herbal medicine juice: purified water: white sugar = 20:4:2:60:10,
将上述混合后的溶液按其重量加入重量比为0.04%的山梨酸钾,搅拌均匀,即得到半成品合成原料,备用; The solution after above-mentioned mixing is added the potassium sorbate that is 0.04% by weight according to its weight, stirs evenly, promptly obtains the synthetic raw material of semi-finished product, for subsequent use;
(5)、澄清处理 (5), clarification treatment
将上述的半成品合成原料置入到容器内,按其重量加入重量比为3%~5%的蜂蜜,混合搅拌均匀,静置2~4小时后,可得到复合果汁饮料; Put the above-mentioned semi-finished synthetic raw materials into the container, add honey with a weight ratio of 3% to 5% according to its weight, mix and stir evenly, and after standing for 2 to 4 hours, a compound juice drink can be obtained;
(6)、灌装、灭菌处理 (6), filling, sterilization
将上述澄清处理后的复合果汁饮料,使用过滤装置进行过滤,然后采用自动化生产线进行灌装、封口、杀菌、检验程序处理后,即可得到安梨复合果汁饮料。 The clarified compound fruit drink is filtered by a filter device, and then filled, sealed, sterilized and inspected by an automatic production line to obtain the Anli compound fruit drink.
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