Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the problem for above-mentioned existence, proposed a kind of new clean-out system, not thorough for solving heavy dirt and greasy dirt cleaning to crust that clean-out system of the prior art exists, crust is had to the shortcoming of corrosive nature.
To achieve these goals and other objects, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A clean-out system of removing heavy dirt and greasy dirt, described clean-out system comprises the component of following weight percentage:
Surplus is water;
Described tensio-active agent is selected from one or both in anion surfactant and nonionogenic tenside;
Described potato spirit is that fermenting raw materials is produced the by product producing in edible ethanol technique for adopting starch.
Fusel main body of oil described in the present invention be high-boiling point alcohol kind solvent as propyl carbinol and isopropylcarbinol etc., also contain a small amount of ester class and aldehydes.Potato spirit can with the miscible body of water forming section or dispersion, substitute conventional gylcol ether permeate agent, as a kind of new cheap permeate agent for removing the clean-out system of heavy dirt and greasy dirt.Permeate agent potato spirit Surfactant has solublization, makes detergent solution form stable Solution Dispersion system, thereby has improved seepage force and the cleaning force of tensio-active agent, reaches the thorough cleaning on counterweight dirt surface.
Preferably, described clean-out system comprises the component of following weight percentage:
Surplus is water.
Preferably, described anion surfactant is selected from one or more in long-chain fat alkyl-sulphate, alkylbenzene sulfonate, sulfonated α-olefin, alpha-sulfo fatty acid methyl ester sodium salt, secondary alkyl sulfonate, sulfosuccinate ester salt and fatty alcohol phosphates.
Preferably, described nonionogenic tenside is selected from one or more in alkyl alcohol Pluronic F-127 ether, alkylphenol Pluronic F-127 ether, alkyl fatty acid Pluronic F-127 ether-ether.
Preferably, described tensio-active agent comprises anion surfactant and nonionogenic tenside; Described anion surfactant and the weight ratio of nonionogenic tenside are 1:10~10:1.
Preferably, described tensio-active agent comprises anion surfactant and nonionogenic tenside; Described anion surfactant and the weight ratio of nonionogenic tenside are 1:3~3:1.
Preferably, described anion surfactant is Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate and/or sodium lauryl sulphate; Described nonionogenic tenside is Nonyl pheno (10) ether and/or lauryl alcohol polyethylene glycol oxide (12) ether.
Preferably, described pH adjusting agent is selected from one or more in mineral alkali, sodium carbonate, salt of wormwood, water glass and the Starsos such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide.
Preferably, described ethanolamine derivant is selected from one or more in Monoethanolamine MEA BASF, diethanolamine and trolamine and their derivative.
More preferably, described ethanolamine derivant is trolamine
In clean-out system in the present invention, adopt ethanolamine derivant to there is following beneficial effect as additive: 1) to increase the alkalescence source of clean-out system, by ethanolamine derivant ionization process, help the dispersion of insoluble calcium magnesium salts in clean-out system; 2) increase the solubleness of tensio-active agent, reduce the viscosity of clean-out system, increase the low-temperature stability of clean-out system; 3) as inhibiter, make metal after washing, there is antirust ability.
Preferably, the weight percentage of described potato spirit is 15-25%.
Essence described in the present invention is the conventional essence of clean-out system in prior art.Preferably, described essence is 10% essence alcoholic solution.
The invention also discloses a kind of method of preparing clean-out system described above, comprise the following steps: tensio-active agent, pH adjusting agent, ethanolamine derivant and part water are stirred to solids at 45-50 ℃ and all dissolve, under again under 45-50 ℃ of condition, add potato spirit, essence and excess water, stir; Cooling, filtration.The invention also discloses clean-out system described above in the purposes of removing the heavy dirt of crust and greasy dirt field.
Crust described in the present invention refers to pottery, enamel, spraying enamelled coating and metallic surface.
In the present invention, disclosed clean-out system just can effectively be penetrated in the heavy dirt and greasy dirt of hard material surface deposition under room temperature and lower temperature conditions, makes its swelling be easy to wipe; And on the surface of mechanically resistant material, formed effective protective layer after the scouring of the clean-out system in using the present invention, be conducive to prevent greasy dirt and redeposition, and be beneficial to the removing of new grease; It does not pollute cleaning the fibers such as cotton used, fiber crops, chemical fibre and wire in addition, makes fiber and the wire cleaned be easy to water rinse clean; In addition, this formula is without phosphatization washing composition, and the pollution that ecotope is caused is lighter.
Embodiment
Below, by specific specific examples explanation embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can understand other advantage of the present invention and effect easily by the disclosed content of this specification sheets.The present invention can also be implemented or be applied by other different embodiment, and the every details in this specification sheets also can be based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modifications or change not deviating under spirit of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In being equipped with the stainless steel cauldron of mechanical stirring device, add 6 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of water glass, 4 parts of trolamines, 50 parts, water, be warming up to 45-50 ℃, after solids all dissolves, add again 15 parts of potato spirit, 1 part of 10% essence alcoholic solution, 18 parts, water, be stirred to evenly, cooling, filter to obtain finished product.
Embodiment 2
In being equipped with the stainless steel cauldron of mechanical stirring device, add 6 parts, Nonyl pheno (10) ether, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of water glass, 4 parts of trolamines, 50 parts, water, be warming up to 45-50 ℃, after solids all dissolves, add 15 parts of potato spirit, 1 part of 10% essence alcoholic solution, 18 parts, water, be stirred to evenly, cooling, filter to obtain finished product.
Embodiment 3
In being equipped with the stainless steel cauldron of mechanical stirring device, add 2 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees, 4 parts, Nonyl pheno (10) ether, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of water glass, 4 parts of trolamines, 50 parts, water, be warming up to 45-50 ℃, after solids all dissolves, add 15 parts of potato spirit, 1 part of 10% essence alcoholic solution, 18 parts, water, be stirred to evenly, cooling, filter to obtain finished product.
Embodiment 4
In being equipped with the stainless steel cauldron of mechanical stirring device, add 2 parts of sodium lauryl sulphate, 3 parts, lauryl alcohol polyethylene glycol oxide (12) ether, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of water glass, 4 parts of trolamines, 50 parts, water, be warming up to 45-50 ℃, after solids all dissolves, add 20 parts, 14 parts of potato spirit, 1 part of 10% essence alcoholic solution and water, be stirred to evenly, cooling, filter to obtain finished product.
The clean-out system of preparing in embodiment of the present invention 1-4 is carried out to measure of merit, and method is as follows:
Select any and clay in lubricating oil, refined plant oil or Viscotrol C to be mixed to form fluid by 5:1; Respectively the pottery of certain geometrical dimension, enamel, spraying enamelled coating, stainless steel, copper, aluminium matter and these hard materials of polyvinylchloride resin plate are immersed in described fluid, taking-up is placed on 90-100 ℃ and dries 30 minutes, then with the clean-out system in embodiment 1-4, be coated on the contaminated surface of tested hard material, after the stop several seconds, use cellosilk mass wiping.Its test result is in Table 1.
Table 1
Table 1 remarks: note: ++ represent that cleaning performance is good; + represent that cleaning performance is general;-represent that cleaning performance is poor;--indicate without cleaning performance.
Embodiment 5
In being equipped with the stainless steel cauldron of mechanical stirring device, add 15 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees, 6 parts, sodium hydroxide, 6 parts of water glass, 10 parts of trolamines, 31 parts, water, be warming up to 45-50 ℃, after solids all dissolves, add again 10 parts of potato spirit, 2 parts of 10% essence alcoholic solutions, 20 parts, water, be stirred to evenly, cooling, filter to obtain finished product.
The clean-out system of according to testing method identical in embodiment 1-4 being prepared by the present embodiment is tested, and its cleaning performance to pottery, enamel, spraying enamelled coating, stainless steel, copper, aluminium matter and these hard materials of polyvinylchloride resin plate is good.
Embodiment 6
In being equipped with the stainless steel cauldron of mechanical stirring device, add 2 parts of sodium lauryl sulphate, 6 parts, lauryl alcohol polyethylene glycol oxide (12) ether, 5 parts, sodium hydroxide, 2 parts of trolamines, 34 parts, water, be warming up to 45-50 ℃, after solids all dissolves, add 10 parts of potato spirit, 41 parts, water, be stirred to evenly, cooling, filter to obtain finished product.
The clean-out system of according to testing method identical in embodiment 1-4 being prepared by the present embodiment is tested, and its cleaning performance to pottery, enamel, spraying enamelled coating, stainless steel, copper, aluminium matter and these hard materials of polyvinylchloride resin plate is good.
Embodiment 7
In being equipped with the stainless steel cauldron of mechanical stirring device, add 6 parts of sodium laurylsulfonates, 2 parts, lauryl alcohol polyethylene glycol oxide (12) ether, 5 parts, sodium hydroxide, 6 parts of trolamines, 30 parts, water, be warming up to 45-50 ℃, after solids all dissolves, add 20 parts of potato spirit, 31 parts, water, be stirred to evenly, cooling, filter to obtain finished product.
The clean-out system of according to testing method identical in embodiment 1-4 being prepared by the present embodiment is tested, and its cleaning performance to pottery, enamel, spraying enamelled coating, stainless steel, copper, aluminium matter and these hard materials of polyvinylchloride resin plate is good.
Embodiment 8
In being equipped with the stainless steel cauldron of mechanical stirring device, add 5 parts, Nonyl pheno (10) ether, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of water glass, 2 parts of trolamines, 49 parts, water, be warming up to 45-50 ℃, after solids all dissolves, add 10 parts of potato spirit, 1 part of 10% essence alcoholic solution, 27 parts, water, be stirred to evenly, cooling, filter to obtain finished product.
The clean-out system of according to testing method identical in embodiment 1-4 being prepared by the present embodiment is tested, and its cleaning performance to pottery, enamel, spraying enamelled coating, stainless steel, copper, aluminium matter and these hard materials of polyvinylchloride resin plate is good.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all can, under spirit of the present invention and category, modify or change above-described embodiment.Therefore, such as in affiliated technical field, have and conventionally know that the knowledgeable, not departing from all equivalence modifications that complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought or changing, must be contained by claim of the present invention.