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CN103705360B - 约束定位颈椎枕及束架 - Google Patents

约束定位颈椎枕及束架 Download PDF

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CN103705360B
CN103705360B CN201210370805.6A CN201210370805A CN103705360B CN 103705360 B CN103705360 B CN 103705360B CN 201210370805 A CN201210370805 A CN 201210370805A CN 103705360 B CN103705360 B CN 103705360B
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pillow
cervical
cervical vertebra
neck
bundle position
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CN103705360A (zh
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苏晓静
卢德华
胡智飞
郑国权
周玉虹
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种颈椎康复用约束定位颈椎枕,用于病人在术后保持颈椎稳定位置,确保治疗效果,起着至关重要的作用,病人在睡眠时无意识变动体位,常规用枕无法约束头颈位移,而术后颈椎要求保持功能位,否则会影响康复效果,现有颈椎固定器虽然能确保颈椎稳定,但在病人睡眠时,很难兼顾病人睡眠舒适度,本发明在设计上采用天然材质在为填充物透气而且柔软适中,利用造型使人在仰卧、侧卧时均达到治疗所需支撑高度,约束定位颈椎枕背部支撑坡与T字型两侧,可完成瞬间体位转换,下颌托开放支撑并利用天然填充物,不仅使颈部得到有效支撑,而且提供使用者的舒适度。

Description

约束定位颈椎枕及束架
技术领域
本发明涉及一种睡眠枕,用于颈椎术后固定位置用枕。
背景技术
对于病人在术后颈椎保持功能位,对确保颈椎手术后治疗康复效果起着至关重要的作用,颈椎术后病人在睡眠过程中变动体位时,仰卧及侧卧所需枕头高度是不同的,常规用枕无法达到颈椎术后要求的功能位,现有颈椎固定器能确保颈椎稳定,但是不能兼顾体位变换时所需高度的要求,且舒适度差。
发明内容
约束定位颈椎枕。
本发明采用以下技术方案:
本实发明设计颈椎约束定位枕包括:束位枕(1)、胸部衬垫(2)、颈椎束位板、颌骨衬垫(4)、下颌托内衬垫(5)、下颌托(6)、螺丝(7)、螺母(8),颈椎约束定位枕其特征在于其束位枕增加背部支撑坡,束位枕的支撑坡位于束位枕的中下部,并与人体宽度相等,在颈椎束位板的一端弯转形成头部支撑,两侧向相反方向弯曲并有圆孔,颈椎约束架下颌托为U型,在U型下端加宽,颈椎约束架的胸部衬垫和下颌托内衬垫,胸部衬垫和下颌托内衬垫上增加一布片并缝制有尼龙搭片。
本发明具有如下优点:
本发明在设计上采用天然材质或现有睡眠用枕的填充物作为填充,透气而且柔软适中。
本发明颈椎约束定位枕背部支撑坡,有效的补偿人侧躺与仰躺的高度。
本发明颈椎约束定位枕背部支撑坡,其宽度与人体胸宽相等当人转向时,人的肩臂着床而头颈位置的颈椎约束定位枕的高度未变,以此确保颈椎和胸腰椎的稳定性。
本发明颈椎约束定位枕的导向槽能导引束架方向。
附图说明
图1颈椎约束定位枕及束架外形效果图
图2颈椎约束定位枕及束架内支架名称图
图3颈椎约束定位枕图
图4颈椎约束定位枕说明图1
图5颈椎约束定位枕说明图2
图6颈椎约束定位枕说明图3
图7颈椎约束定位枕颈椎束位板图
图8颈椎约束定位枕下颌托图
图9颈椎约束定位枕之颈椎束位板胸部衬垫图
图10颈椎约束定位枕之下颌托内衬垫图
具体实施方式
图1颈椎约束定位枕及束架外形效果图
图2颈椎约束定位枕及束架内支架名称图包括:束位枕(1)、胸部衬垫(2)、颈椎束位板、颌骨衬垫(4)、下颌托内衬垫(5)、下颌托(6)、螺丝(7)、螺母(8)。
图3颈椎约束定位枕图。
图4颈椎约束定位枕说明图1背部支撑坡(A),其高度(C)是肩与头和背与头的高度差,颈椎约束定位枕的填充物进口(B),该口上缝制有拉锁,束架导向槽利用缝制布间隔和采用天然填充物进行造型。
图5颈椎约束定位枕说明图2在颈椎约束定位枕当中,通过多条隔离布(N)的高度控制其颈椎约束定位枕的造型。
图6颈椎约束定位枕说明图3,在图中仰躺与侧躺的转向线(A)位置图,人在侧躺时肩臂着床与头与枕图(B),人仰躺在颈椎约束定位枕时头与枕视图(C)。
图7颈椎约束定位枕的颈椎束位板图:在图中颈椎束位板为L型,颈椎束位板支撑点(A),在L型下端两侧弯曲与颈椎束位板结合板(C),上面有孔,颈椎束位板再延长加宽,形成胸部束(B),胸部衬垫固定孔(D)用于固定胸部衬垫用。
图8颈椎约束定位枕下颌托图:图中与下颌托(6)固定的螺丝孔(1),用于与颈椎束位板组装,图中孔(2)用于固定下颌托内衬垫。
图9颈椎约束定位枕之颈椎束位板胸部衬垫图:图中通过胸部衬垫缝制布片(A)上尼龙搭襻(B)松紧调节胸部衬垫厚度。
图10颈椎约束定位枕之下颌托内衬垫图:在下颌托内衬垫上缝制布片(A),用于将下颌托内衬垫固定于下颌托上。
本发明采用天然填充物进行造型,结构简单、透气性好。

Claims (1)

1.约束定位颈椎枕,其特征在于包括:束位枕(1)、胸部衬垫(2)、颈椎束位板(3)、颌骨衬垫(4)、下颌托内衬垫(5)、下颌托(6)、螺丝(7)、螺母(8);
束位枕(1)设置有背部支撑坡;
背部支撑坡位于束位枕的中下部,并与人体宽度相等;束位枕(1)的两端延伸超出背部支撑坡,束位枕(1)与背部支撑坡呈“T”型;
在颈椎束位板(3)的一端弯转形成头部支撑,两侧向相反方向弯曲并有圆孔;
下颌托(6)为U型,在U型下端两侧弯曲与颈椎束位板结合,上面有孔,颈椎束位板再延长加宽,形成胸部束架;
胸部衬垫(2)和下颌托内衬垫上增加一布片并缝制有尼龙搭片。
CN201210370805.6A 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 约束定位颈椎枕及束架 Expired - Fee Related CN103705360B (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2084807U (zh) * 1991-02-23 1991-09-18 高明启 颈椎牵引固定器
CN101756575A (zh) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-30 苏州诺伊曼实业有限公司 护肩记忆枕芯
CN201775702U (zh) * 2010-09-09 2011-03-30 筴彦雷 一种颈部固定及牵引装置
WO2011123884A1 (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 Nicholas John Bovell Spinal traction device
CN202843107U (zh) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-03 卢德华 约束定位颈椎枕

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201097889Y (zh) * 2007-09-13 2008-08-13 张超 “t”形枕

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2084807U (zh) * 1991-02-23 1991-09-18 高明启 颈椎牵引固定器
CN101756575A (zh) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-30 苏州诺伊曼实业有限公司 护肩记忆枕芯
WO2011123884A1 (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 Nicholas John Bovell Spinal traction device
CN201775702U (zh) * 2010-09-09 2011-03-30 筴彦雷 一种颈部固定及牵引装置
CN202843107U (zh) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-03 卢德华 约束定位颈椎枕

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