CN103691019B - Medical infusion intelligence hook system and medical infusion intelligent prompt method - Google Patents
Medical infusion intelligence hook system and medical infusion intelligent prompt method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种医用输液智能挂钩系统及输液智能提醒方法,该系统包括:智能挂钩,其中:无线收发模块从所述服务中心获取输液百分比阈值,力学传感器获取输液初始总重量并定期获取输液的剩余总重量,微处理器实时计算输液剩余百分比,在输液剩余百分比达到输液百分比阈值时向服务中心发送响应消息;服务中心根据实时输液状况数据生成提醒信息并以下述至少一种发送提醒信息:1)在服务中心的显示模块表征,2)通过广域网数据发布模块发送至监控终端;监控终端,接收来自服务中心的提醒消息并在其显示模块上表征。利用本发明的医用输液智能挂钩系统和输液智能提醒方法可远距离、实时监视输液瓶的剩余容量并提供给医护人员。
The invention provides a medical infusion intelligent hook system and an infusion intelligent reminder method. The system includes: an intelligent hook, wherein: a wireless transceiver module acquires the threshold value of the infusion percentage from the service center; a mechanical sensor acquires the initial total weight of the infusion and periodically acquires For the remaining total weight, the microprocessor calculates the remaining percentage of the infusion in real time, and sends a response message to the service center when the remaining percentage of the infusion reaches the threshold of the infusion percentage; the service center generates a reminder message based on the real-time infusion status data and sends a reminder message in at least one of the following: 1 ) in the display module of the service center, and 2) send it to the monitoring terminal through the WAN data release module; the monitoring terminal receives the reminder message from the service center and displays it on its display module. Using the medical infusion intelligent hook system and the infusion intelligent reminding method of the present invention, the remaining capacity of the infusion bottle can be monitored remotely and in real time and provided to medical personnel.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医用设备技术领域,尤其是智能输液及监控技术,具体而言涉及一种医用输液智能挂钩系统与医用输液智能提醒方法。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to intelligent infusion and monitoring technology, in particular to a medical infusion intelligent hook system and a medical infusion intelligent reminder method.
背景技术Background technique
传统医用输液挂钩的使用要求人力的较多干预,护士需要定期巡查输液容器剩余容量,并及时更换或撤下输液容器,以免对病患造成不必要的伤害。鉴于使用传统医用输液器具造成诸多不便,现已出现若干种新型输液装置,如:能设定剩余时间并发送到点提示的输液挂钩,能根据剩余重量并报警的输液挂钩等。The use of traditional medical infusion hooks requires more human intervention. Nurses need to regularly inspect the remaining capacity of the infusion container and replace or remove the infusion container in time to avoid unnecessary harm to patients. In view of the inconvenience caused by the use of traditional medical infusion equipment, several new types of infusion devices have appeared, such as: infusion hooks that can set the remaining time and send reminders to the point, infusion hooks that can alarm according to the remaining weight, etc.
但这些装置往往有以下一条或几条不足之处:要求护士与输液中的病患距离不能太远,报警产生噪音,人为设定参数容易出错,以及功能模块集中于体积较小的挂钩上设计、制造成本高等。However, these devices often have one or more of the following deficiencies: the distance between the nurse and the patient in the infusion should not be too far, the alarm generates noise, the artificial setting of parameters is easy to make mistakes, and the functional modules are concentrated on the smaller hook design , high manufacturing costs, etc.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术存在的缺陷或不足,本发明旨在提供一种医用输液智能挂钩系统与医用输液智能提醒方法,可远距离、方便、实时监视输液瓶的剩余容量并提供给医护人员。Aiming at the defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a medical infusion intelligent hook system and a medical infusion intelligent reminder method, which can remotely, conveniently and real-time monitor the remaining capacity of the infusion bottle and provide it to the medical staff.
为达成上述目的,本发明所采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:
一种医用输液智能挂钩系统,包括服务中心、监控终端以及至少一个智能挂钩,其中:A medical infusion smart hook system, including a service center, a monitoring terminal and at least one smart hook, wherein:
所述智能挂钩包括一微处理器以及与该微处理器连接的存储器、无线收发模块以及力学传感器,无线收发模块用于从所述服务中心获取输液百分比阈值,力学传感器用于获取输液初始总重量并定期获取输液的剩余总重量,微处理器基于力学传感器获取的数据实时计算输液剩余百分比,并且在输液剩余百分比达到所述输液百分比阈值时向服务中心发送响应消息,表明当前的实时输液状况;The smart hook includes a microprocessor and a memory connected to the microprocessor, a wireless transceiver module and a mechanical sensor, the wireless transceiver module is used to obtain the infusion percentage threshold from the service center, and the mechanical sensor is used to obtain the initial total weight of the infusion And regularly obtain the remaining total weight of the infusion, the microprocessor calculates the remaining percentage of the infusion in real time based on the data obtained by the mechanical sensor, and sends a response message to the service center when the remaining percentage of the infusion reaches the threshold of the infusion percentage, indicating the current real-time infusion status;
所述服务中心配置有输液规格数据库、局域网通信模块、广域网数据发布模块、智能提醒模块以及显示模块,其中:输液规格数据库提供不同规格输液的输液百分比阈值;局域网通信模块用于局域网内智能挂钩与服务中心的通讯支持,以及为广域网数据发布提供支持;广域网数据发布模块用于向监控终端发布输液状况数据;智能提供模块用于根据智能挂钩发送的实时输液状况数据生成提醒信息并以下述方式中的至少一种发送提醒信息:1)在服务中心的显示模块上表征,2)通过广域网数据发布模块发送至监控终端;The service center is equipped with an infusion specification database, a local area network communication module, a wide area network data publishing module, an intelligent reminder module and a display module, wherein: the infusion specification database provides the infusion percentage thresholds of different specifications of infusion; the local area network communication module is used for intelligent hooking and Communication support for the service center, and support for WAN data release; the WAN data release module is used to release infusion status data to the monitoring terminal; the intelligent provision module is used to generate reminder information based on the real-time infusion status data sent by the smart hook and publish it in the following way At least one kind of sending reminder information: 1) represented on the display module of the service center, 2) sent to the monitoring terminal through the wide area network data publishing module;
监控终端,配置有网络连接模块和显示模块,通过该网络连接模块接收来自所述服务中心的提醒消息并在显示模块上表征。The monitoring terminal is configured with a network connection module and a display module, through which the reminder message from the service center is received and displayed on the display module.
进一步,所述输液百分比阈值包括50%、10%、5%三个阈值中的至少一个。Further, the infusion percentage threshold includes at least one of three thresholds: 50%, 10%, and 5%.
进一步,所述提醒消息以弹出窗口消息的方式表征在所述服务中心的显示模块上。Further, the reminder message is displayed on the display module of the service center in the form of a pop-up window message.
进一步,所述服务中心还配置有一发声模块,与所述智能提醒模块连接,在所述智能提醒模块以弹出窗口消息方式表征的同时,发声模块发出提示音。Further, the service center is also equipped with a sounding module, which is connected to the smart reminder module. When the smart reminder module is characterized by a pop-up window message, the sounding module emits a prompt tone.
进一步,所述服务中心还配置一安全模块,用于验证外部登入的用户身份,并且仅允许医护人员登入服务中心。Further, the service center is also equipped with a security module, which is used to verify the identity of users who log in from outside, and only allows medical personnel to log in to the service center.
进一步,所述智能提醒模块以医护人员的登入状态作为是否将提醒信息发送至监控终端的依据:如果医护人员已经通过所述安全模块登入服务中心,仅在服务中心的显示模块上表征出提醒消息;如果医护人员没有通过所述安全模块登入服务中心,则智能提醒模块通过广域网数据发布模块将提醒消息发送至监控终端。Further, the intelligent reminder module uses the login status of the medical personnel as the basis for whether to send the reminder information to the monitoring terminal: if the medical personnel have logged into the service center through the security module, only the reminder message will be displayed on the display module of the service center ; If the medical personnel do not log in to the service center through the security module, the intelligent reminder module sends the reminder message to the monitoring terminal through the wide area network data release module.
进一步,所述服务中心还配置一计时模块,与所述智能提醒模块连接,在智能提醒模块根据智能挂钩发送的实时输液状况数据生成提醒信息并在服务中心的显示模块上表征时开始计时,如果智能提醒模块在第一预定时间间隔T1内没有收到医护人员的响应,则再次在服务中心的显示模块上弹出消息,如果智能提醒模块在第二预定时间间隔T2内没有收到医护人员的响应,则将提醒消息通过广域网数据发布模块发送至监控终端,T1<T2。Further, the service center is also equipped with a timing module, which is connected with the smart reminder module, and starts timing when the smart reminder module generates reminder information according to the real-time infusion status data sent by the smart hook and displays it on the display module of the service center. The intelligent reminder module does not receive the response of the medical staff in the first predetermined time interval T1, then pops up a message on the display module of the service center again, if the intelligent reminder module does not receive the response of the medical staff in the second predetermined time interval T2 , the reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal through the WAN data release module, T1<T2.
进一步,所述服务中心还配置一与所述智能提醒模块连接的调度数据模块,其中存储有可调度的医护人员信息及与之相应的监控终端信息,所述计时模块在智能提醒模块将提醒消息发送至监控终端时开始计时,如果智能提醒模块在第三预定时间间隔T3内没有收到医护人员的响应,则再次向监控终端发送提醒消息,如果智能提醒模块在第四预定时间间隔T4内没有收到医护人员的响应,则智能提醒模块从调度数据模块中选择其他一个或多个监控终端发送提醒消息,从而调度其他的医护人员对输液进行维护和处理,T3<T4且T3<T1。Further, the service center is also equipped with a scheduling data module connected to the intelligent reminder module, in which the information of medical staff who can be scheduled and the corresponding monitoring terminal information are stored, and the timing module sends the reminder message to the smart reminder module. Start counting when sending to the monitoring terminal, if the intelligent reminder module does not receive the response of the medical staff in the third predetermined time interval T3, then send the reminder message to the monitoring terminal again, if the intelligent reminder module does not receive the response in the fourth predetermined time interval T4 After receiving the response from the medical staff, the intelligent reminder module selects one or more other monitoring terminals from the scheduling data module to send a reminder message, thereby dispatching other medical staff to maintain and process the infusion, T3<T4 and T3<T1.
进一步,所述监控终端为一智能手机或计算机。Further, the monitoring terminal is a smart phone or a computer.
进一步,所述智能挂钩的微处理器和存储器集成在一单片机上。Further, the microprocessor and memory of the smart hook are integrated on a single-chip microcomputer.
根据本发明的改进,还提出一种医用输液智能提醒方法,包括以下步骤:According to the improvement of the present invention, a kind of intelligent reminder method for medical infusion is also proposed, comprising the following steps:
步骤1、从一服务中心获取输液百分比阈值;Step 1, obtain the infusion percentage threshold value from a service center;
步骤2、获取输液的初始总重量并存储;Step 2, obtaining and storing the initial total weight of the transfusion;
步骤3、获取输液的剩余总重量;Step 3, obtaining the remaining total weight of the transfusion;
步骤4、基于步骤2获取的输液初始总重量和步骤3获取的输液剩余总重量实时计算输液剩余百分比;Step 4. Calculate the remaining percentage of the infusion in real time based on the initial total weight of the infusion obtained in step 2 and the remaining total weight of the infusion obtained in step 3;
步骤5、判断输液剩余百分比是否达到输液百分比阈值,如果是,则进入步骤6,否则返回上述步骤3;Step 5. Determine whether the remaining percentage of the infusion reaches the threshold of the infusion percentage, if so, proceed to step 6, otherwise return to the above step 3;
步骤6、基于判断结果向服务中心发送响应消息,表明当前的实时输液状况;以及Step 6. Send a response message to the service center based on the judgment result, indicating the current real-time infusion status; and
步骤7、服务中心基于步骤6发送的响应消息生成提醒消息,并以下述方式中的至少一种发送提醒信息:Step 7. The service center generates a reminder message based on the response message sent in step 6, and sends the reminder message in at least one of the following ways:
1)在服务中心的显示模块上表征出实时输液状况;1) Display the real-time infusion status on the display module of the service center;
2)将实时输液状况发送至监控终端。2) Send the real-time infusion status to the monitoring terminal.
进一步,所述方法还包含以下步骤:Further, the method also includes the following steps:
验证外部登入的用户身份,如果是医护人员在登入服务中心,则允许,否则拒绝登入;以及Authenticating the identity of the user logging in externally, if it is a medical staff logging in to the service center, allow it, otherwise deny it; and
根据医护人员的登入状态将提醒信息发送至监控终端:1)如果医护人员已登入服务中心,则仅在服务中心的显示模块上表征出提醒消息;2)如果医护人员没有登入服务中心,则将提醒消息发送至监控终端。Send reminder information to the monitoring terminal according to the login status of the medical staff: 1) If the medical staff has logged into the service center, only the reminder message will be displayed on the display module of the service center; 2) If the medical staff has not logged into the service center, the The reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal.
进一步,所述方法还包含以下步骤:Further, the method also includes the following steps:
所述提醒信息在服务中心的显示模块上表征时开始计时;When the reminder information is displayed on the display module of the service center, the timing starts;
如果在第一预定时间间隔T1内没有收到医护人员的响应,则再次在服务中心的显示模块上表征;如果在第二预定时间间隔T2内没有收到医护人员的响应,则将提醒消息发送至监控终端,T1<T2;If no response from medical staff is received within the first predetermined time interval T1, it will be displayed again on the display module of the service center; if no response from medical staff is received within the second predetermined time interval T2, a reminder message will be sent To the monitoring terminal, T1<T2;
在将所述提醒消息发送至监控终端时开始计时;以及start timing when the reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal; and
如果在第三预定时间间隔T3内没有收到医护人员的响应,则再次向监控终端发送提醒消息;如果在第四预定时间间隔T4内没有收到医护人员的响应,则选择其他一个或多个监控终端发送提醒消息,从而调度其他的医护人员对输液进行维护和处理,T3<T4且T3<T1。If no response from medical staff is received within the third predetermined time interval T3, a reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal again; if no response from medical staff is received within the fourth predetermined time interval T4, other one or more The monitoring terminal sends a reminder message, thereby dispatching other medical staff to maintain and handle the infusion, T3<T4 and T3<T1.
由以上本发明的技术方案可知,本发明所提供的医用输液智能挂钩系统与医用输液智能提醒方法,其有益效果在于:It can be known from the above technical solutions of the present invention that the medical infusion intelligent hook system and the medical infusion intelligent reminder method provided by the present invention have the beneficial effects of:
1)智能挂钩实时监测,并与预定的阈值进行对比,方便且误差小;1) The smart hook monitors in real time and compares it with the predetermined threshold, which is convenient and has small error;
2)采用一对多的集中智能管理,医护人员与输液中的病患距离不受限制,方便管理;2) Using one-to-many centralized intelligent management, the distance between medical staff and patients in the infusion is not limited, which is convenient for management;
3)输液完成的提示及报警在服务中心和监控终端触发,不会造成输液大厅或者其他场所的混合干扰,影响医护人员的判断和视听从而造成意外;3) The reminder and alarm of the completion of the infusion are triggered in the service center and the monitoring terminal, which will not cause mixed interference in the infusion hall or other places, affect the judgment and audio-visual of medical staff and cause accidents;
4)输液百分比阈值由服务中心端针对特定规格的输液而规范设置,而不是通过挂钩端也即在病患处一个一个地手动设置,减少人为操作的错误几率和误差;4) The threshold of the infusion percentage is set by the service center for a specific specification of the infusion, instead of being manually set one by one through the hook end, that is, at the patient's site, to reduce the probability of human error and error;
5)系统功能不集中在挂钩上,数据的初始化由服务中心完成,数据的监控以及报警由服务中心和监控终端完成,这样减小挂钩端电路设计的复杂程度,减少数据的计算和功能设计,实现小型化、集成化,数据中心作为集成化的医院内部系统,通常是具有较大的数据处理和存储能力,适于实现,因此不会改变医院内的网络和系统架构,易于在现有的系统基础上实现。5) The system functions are not concentrated on the hook, the data initialization is completed by the service center, and the data monitoring and alarm are completed by the service center and the monitoring terminal, which reduces the complexity of the circuit design at the hook end, reduces the calculation of data and functional design, Realize miniaturization and integration. As an integrated hospital internal system, the data center usually has large data processing and storage capabilities, which is suitable for realization. Therefore, the network and system architecture in the hospital will not be changed, and it is easy to integrate into the existing system. implemented on a system basis.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施方式医用输液智能挂钩系统的示例性示意图。Fig. 1 is an exemplary schematic diagram of a medical transfusion intelligent hook system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为智能挂钩的示例性结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary smart hook.
图3为监控终端的示例性结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary structure of a monitoring terminal.
图4为服务中心配置的一个示例性示意图。Fig. 4 is an exemplary schematic diagram of a service center configuration.
图5为服务中心配置的另一个示例性示意图。Fig. 5 is another exemplary schematic diagram of a service center configuration.
图6为服务中心配置的又一个示例性示意图。Fig. 6 is another exemplary schematic diagram of the configuration of the service center.
图7为本发明一实施方案医用输液智能提醒方法的示例性流程示意图。Fig. 7 is an exemplary flow chart of an intelligent reminder method for medical infusion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更了解本发明的技术内容,特举具体实施例并配合所附图式说明如下。In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, specific embodiments are given together with the attached drawings for description as follows.
图1所示为本发明一实施方式医用输液智能挂钩系统的示例性示意,其中,医用输液智能挂钩系统,包括至少一个智能挂钩100a、100b、100c,...100M(为方便说明,以下智能挂钩统一用标号100表示)、至少一个监控终端200a、200b、200c,...200N(为方便说明,以下监控终端统一用标号200表示)以及服务中心300。服务中心300可根据智能挂钩100传输来的实时输液状态数据生成提醒消息并表征出来,即提醒医护人员。Fig. 1 is an exemplary diagram of a medical infusion intelligent hook system according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the medical infusion intelligent hook system includes at least one intelligent hook 100a, 100b, 100c, ... 100M (for convenience of description, the The hooks are collectively denoted by reference number 100 ), at least one monitoring terminal 200a, 200b, 200c, . . . The service center 300 can generate and represent a reminder message according to the real-time infusion status data transmitted by the smart hook 100 , that is, to remind the medical staff.
智能挂钩100与服务中心300之间通过无线局域网(LAN)进行无线数据传输。监控终端200与服务中心300之间通过广域网(WAN)进行数据传输,例如Internet网络。Wireless data transmission is performed between the smart hook 100 and the service center 300 through a wireless local area network (LAN). Data transmission is performed between the monitoring terminal 200 and the service center 300 through a wide area network (WAN), such as the Internet.
图2所示为智能终端的一个示例性实施方式,其中,智能挂钩100包括一微处理器101以及与该微处理器101连接的存储器102、无线收发模块103、力学传感器104以及挂钩105,力学传感器104与挂钩105连接,挂钩105是用来挂着输液的。无线收发模块103用于从所述服务中心300获取输液百分比阈值,然后保存在存储器102内。力学传感器104,例如重力传感器,用于获取输液初始总重量并定期获取输液的剩余总重量,微处理器101基于力学传感器104获取的数据实时计算输液剩余百分比,并且在输液剩余百分比达到所述输液百分比阈值时向服务中心300发送响应消息,表明当前的实时输液状况。Figure 2 shows an exemplary implementation of an intelligent terminal, wherein the intelligent hook 100 includes a microprocessor 101 and a memory 102 connected to the microprocessor 101, a wireless transceiver module 103, a mechanical sensor 104 and a hook 105, the mechanical The sensor 104 is connected with the hook 105, and the hook 105 is used to hang the transfusion. The wireless transceiver module 103 is used to obtain the infusion percentage threshold value from the service center 300 , and then store it in the memory 102 . The mechanical sensor 104, such as a gravity sensor, is used to obtain the initial total weight of the infusion and periodically obtain the remaining total weight of the infusion. The microprocessor 101 calculates the remaining percentage of the infusion in real time based on the data obtained by the mechanical sensor 104, and when the remaining percentage of the infusion reaches the When the percentage threshold is reached, a response message is sent to the service center 300, indicating the current real-time infusion status.
作为较佳的实施例,输液剩余百分比的计算如下:输液剩余总重量与输液初始重量的比值,其中输液剩余总重量是指在某一时刻由力学传感器104获取得到的总重量值,同理,输液初始总重量是指在输液开始时由力学传感器104获取得到的总重量值。As a preferred embodiment, the calculation of the remaining percentage of the infusion is as follows: the ratio of the total remaining weight of the infusion to the initial weight of the infusion, wherein the total remaining weight of the infusion refers to the total weight value obtained by the mechanical sensor 104 at a certain moment. Similarly, The initial total weight of the infusion refers to the total weight value acquired by the mechanical sensor 104 when the infusion starts.
无线收发模块103,例如Wifi模块,在智能挂钩100与服务中心300之间建立无线数据传输链路,实现智能挂钩100与服务中心300之间的数据交互。The wireless transceiver module 103 , such as a Wifi module, establishes a wireless data transmission link between the smart hook 100 and the service center 300 to realize data interaction between the smart hook 100 and the service center 300 .
为实现智能挂钩的小型化、集成化,减小其质量和体积,作为优选的实施例,微处理器101以及存储器102集成在一单片机上,例如80C51型单片机。In order to realize the miniaturization and integration of the smart hook and reduce its mass and volume, as a preferred embodiment, the microprocessor 101 and the memory 102 are integrated on a single-chip microcomputer, such as 80C51 single-chip microcomputer.
图3所示为监控终端的一个示例性实施方式,其中监控终端200配置有微处理器201、存储器202、网络连接模块203和显示模块204,通过该网络连接模块203接收来自服务中心300的提醒消息并在显示模块204上表征。Fig. 3 shows an exemplary implementation of the monitoring terminal, wherein the monitoring terminal 200 is configured with a microprocessor 201, a memory 202, a network connection module 203 and a display module 204, through which the network connection module 203 receives a reminder from the service center 300 The message is represented on the display module 204.
监控终端优选为一智能手机或计算机。The monitoring terminal is preferably a smart phone or a computer.
网络连接模块203优选为无线收发模块,包括但不限于Wifi模块。The network connection module 203 is preferably a wireless transceiver module, including but not limited to a Wifi module.
显示模块204优选为LED或LCD显示屏,例如TFT、TFD、UFB、STN、OLED、GF、CG(连续结晶硅)LCD、IPS(In-PlaneSwitching,平面转换)显示屏中的一种。The display module 204 is preferably an LED or LCD display, such as one of TFT, TFD, UFB, STN, OLED, GF, CG (continuous crystalline silicon) LCD, and IPS (In-Plane Switching, in-plane switching) display.
图4所示为服务中心配置的一个示例性实施方式,其中,服务中心300配置有智能提醒模块301、局域网通信模块302、广域网数据发布模块303、输液规格数据库304以及显示模块305。Figure 4 shows an exemplary implementation of the configuration of the service center, wherein the service center 300 is equipped with an intelligent reminder module 301, a LAN communication module 302, a wide area network data release module 303, an infusion specification database 304 and a display module 305.
局域网通信模块302用于局域网内智能挂钩与服务中心的通讯支持,以及为广域网数据发布提供支持。The LAN communication module 302 is used for the communication support between the intelligent hook and the service center in the LAN, as well as providing support for the release of data in the wide area network.
广域网数据发布模块303用于向监控终端200发布输液状况数据。The wide area network data release module 303 is used to release the infusion status data to the monitoring terminal 200 .
显示模块305优选为LED或LCD显示屏。The display module 305 is preferably an LED or LCD display.
输液规格数据库304提供不同规格输液的输液百分比阈值,作为较佳的实施例,输液百分比阈值包括50%、10%、5%三个阈值中的至少一个。The infusion specification database 304 provides infusion percentage thresholds of different infusion specifications. As a preferred embodiment, the infusion percentage threshold includes at least one of three thresholds: 50%, 10%, and 5%.
在一些实施例中,如果设置了50%的阈值,并传输至智能挂钩100,那么在智能挂钩100中判断输液剩余百分比达到该阈值时,向服务中心300发送响应消息表明当前的实时输液状况:当前输液已过半。这样,可利于医护人员提前做好安排和规划。In some embodiments, if a threshold of 50% is set and transmitted to the smart hook 100, when it is judged in the smart hook 100 that the remaining percentage of infusion reaches the threshold, a response message is sent to the service center 300 to indicate the current real-time infusion status: The current infusion is over half. In this way, it can be beneficial for medical staff to make arrangements and plans in advance.
在另一些实施例中,如果设置了10%的阈值,并传输至智能挂钩100,那么在智能挂钩100中判断输液剩余百分比达到该阈值时,向服务中心300发送响应消息表明当前的实时输液状况:剩余输液已不多了。这样,可提醒医护人员及时对输液进行维护和处理,例如拆除或者换液。In other embodiments, if a threshold of 10% is set and transmitted to the smart hook 100, then when the smart hook 100 judges that the remaining percentage of infusion reaches the threshold, a response message is sent to the service center 300 to indicate the current real-time infusion status : The remaining infusion is running out. In this way, the medical staff can be reminded to maintain and handle the infusion solution in time, such as removing or changing the solution.
在另一些实施例中,如果设置了5%的阈值,并传输至智能挂钩100,那么在智能挂钩100中判断输液剩余百分比达到该阈值时,向服务中心300发送响应消息表明当前的实时输液状况:输液已将近结束。这样,可提醒医护人员立即需要对输液进行维护和处理,以防止发生事故。In some other embodiments, if a threshold of 5% is set and transmitted to the smart hook 100, then when the smart hook 100 judges that the remaining percentage of infusion reaches the threshold, a response message is sent to the service center 300 to indicate the current real-time infusion status : The infusion is almost over. In this way, medical staff can be alerted to the immediate need for maintenance and disposal of the infusion to prevent accidents.
当然,上述阈值不是仅为示例性的,也可以设置合适的另一些阈值,比如15%,20%等,如果这些阈值利于提醒医护人员。也可以根据输液的实际情况以及医护人员的工作繁忙程度、病患数量进行提前安排和规划,防止出现混乱或者延误。Certainly, the above-mentioned thresholds are not merely exemplary, and other appropriate thresholds, such as 15%, 20%, etc., may also be set, if these thresholds are beneficial to remind medical personnel. It can also be arranged and planned in advance according to the actual situation of the infusion, the busyness of the medical staff, and the number of patients to prevent confusion or delay.
作为优选的实施例,上述50%、10%、5%三个阈值中,可以全部设置。当然,作为另选的实施例,也可以仅仅设置其中的1个或者2个。As a preferred embodiment, all of the above three thresholds of 50%, 10%, and 5% can be set. Of course, as an alternative embodiment, only one or two of them may be provided.
智能提供模块301用于根据智能挂钩100发送的实时输液状况数据生成提醒信息并以下述方式中的至少一种发送提醒信息:1)在服务中心的显示模块305上表征出来,2)通过广域网数据发布模块303发送至监控终端200。The smart providing module 301 is used to generate reminder information according to the real-time infusion status data sent by the smart hook 100 and send the reminder information in at least one of the following ways: 1) displayed on the display module 305 of the service center, 2) through wide area network data The issuing module 303 sends it to the monitoring terminal 200 .
作为优选的实施例,前述的提醒消息以弹出窗口消息的方式表征在服务中心的显示模块305上。As a preferred embodiment, the aforementioned reminder message is displayed on the display module 305 of the service center in the form of a pop-up window message.
作为优选的实施例,如图4所示,服务中心300还配置有一发声模块310,与智能提醒模块301连接,在智能提醒模块301以弹出窗口消息方式表征的同时,发声模块310发出提示音,以增强提醒的有效性,防止因医护人员的注意力转移而错过提醒信息。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the service center 300 is also equipped with a sounding module 310, which is connected with the smart reminder module 301. When the smart reminder module 301 is characterized by a pop-up window message, the sounding module 310 sends a prompt sound, In order to enhance the effectiveness of the reminder, prevent the medical staff from missing the reminder information due to the diversion of attention.
作为优选的实施例,如图4所示,所述服务中心还配置一安全模块311,用于验证外部登入的用户身份,并且仅允许医护人员登入,从而获取输液的实时状态数据以及作出相应,保证病患的隐私,以及对输液的专人管理,防止出现疏忽等意外事故。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the service center is also equipped with a security module 311, which is used to verify the user identity of the external login, and only allows medical personnel to log in, so as to obtain the real-time status data of the infusion and make a corresponding response. Guarantee the privacy of patients, as well as the special management of infusion, to prevent accidents such as negligence.
作为另选的实施例,智能提醒模块301还将医护人员的登入状态作为是否将提醒信息发送至监控终端200的依据:如果医护人员已经通过安全模块311登入服务中心,表明其可以看到和或听到提醒,这时候,默认地仅在服务中心的显示模块305上表征出提醒消息,如前所述,还可以配合地发出提示音(例如蜂鸣或者语音播报等);如果医护人员没有通过安全模块311登入服务中心,则智能提醒模块301通过广域网数据发布模块303将提醒消息发送至监控终端200。As an alternative embodiment, the intelligent reminder module 301 also uses the login status of the medical personnel as the basis for sending reminder information to the monitoring terminal 200: if the medical personnel have logged into the service center through the security module 311, it indicates that they can see and or Hear the reminder, at this time, only the reminder message is displayed on the display module 305 of the service center by default. The security module 311 logs into the service center, and the intelligent reminder module 301 sends a reminder message to the monitoring terminal 200 through the wide area network data release module 303 .
在另外的实施例中,如图5所示,服务中心300还配置一计时模块306,与智能提醒模块301连接,在智能提醒模块301根据智能挂钩100发送的实时输液状况数据生成提醒信息并在服务中心的显示模块305上弹出消息时开始计时,如果智能提醒模块301在第一预定时间间隔T1内没有收到医护人员的响应,则再次在服务中心的显示模块305上弹出消息,如果智能提醒模块301在第二预定时间间隔T2内没有收到医护人员的响应,则将提醒消息通过广域网数据发布模块303发送至监控终端,T1<T2。例如,T1取值30秒,T2取值60秒。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the service center 300 is also equipped with a timing module 306, which is connected to the smart reminder module 301, and the smart reminder module 301 generates reminder information according to the real-time infusion status data sent by the smart hook 100 and then Start counting when a message pops up on the display module 305 of the service center, if the smart reminder module 301 does not receive a response from the medical staff within the first predetermined time interval T1, then pop up a message on the display module 305 of the service center again, if the smart reminder If the module 301 does not receive a response from the medical staff within the second predetermined time interval T2, it sends a reminder message to the monitoring terminal through the wide area network data publishing module 303, T1<T2. For example, the value of T1 is 30 seconds, and the value of T2 is 60 seconds.
这样,在一次提醒后,如果医护人员没有做出响应,可能是在繁忙中或者处理其他事务,待到其再回到服务中心时将看到该提醒消息并做出响应。从而保证提醒的有效性。如果在第二次提醒后,仍然没有响应,则发送至其对应的监控终端,例如智能手机或个人计算机,使其可以及时地收到提醒消息。T1和T2的设置,满足T1<T2,T2与T1之间的时间间隔可以适当缩减或延长,可根据实际情况设定。In this way, after a reminder, if the medical staff does not respond, perhaps because they are busy or dealing with other affairs, they will see the reminder message and respond when they return to the service center. Thereby ensuring the validity of the reminder. If there is still no response after the second reminder, it will be sent to its corresponding monitoring terminal, such as a smart phone or a personal computer, so that it can receive the reminder message in time. The setting of T1 and T2 satisfies T1<T2, and the time interval between T2 and T1 can be appropriately shortened or extended, and can be set according to actual conditions.
在另外的实施例中,如图6所示,服务中心300还配置一调度数据模块307,与智能提醒模块301连接,其中存储有可调度的医护人员信息及与之相应的监控终端信息,计时模块306在智能提醒模块301将提醒消息发送至监控终端200时开始计时,如果智能提醒模块301在第三预定时间间隔T3内没有收到医护人员的响应,则再次向监控终端200发送提醒消息,如果智能提醒模块301在第四预定时间间隔T4内没有收到医护人员的响应,则智能提醒模块301从调度数据模块307中选择其他一个或多个监控终端发送提醒消息,从而调度其他的医护人员对输液进行维护和处理,T3<T4且T3<T1。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the service center 300 is also equipped with a scheduling data module 307, which is connected to the intelligent reminder module 301, in which the medical staff information that can be scheduled and the corresponding monitoring terminal information are stored. Module 306 starts counting when the reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal 200 by the intelligent reminder module 301, if the smart reminder module 301 does not receive a response from the medical staff in the third predetermined time interval T3, then the reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal 200 again, If the intelligent reminder module 301 does not receive a response from the medical staff within the fourth predetermined time interval T4, then the intelligent reminder module 301 selects other one or more monitoring terminals from the scheduling data module 307 to send a reminder message, thereby scheduling other medical staff Maintain and handle the infusion, T3<T4 and T3<T1.
同样地,在智能提醒模块301会根据响应的影响向监控终端上也发送2次提醒消息,保证医护人员可以及时地收到提醒消息。如果2次都没有收到医护人员的响应,则需要调度其他的医护人员进行相关的维护和处理,从而防止输液的延误而发生意外或事故。对于T3和T4的设置,同样满足T3<T4且T3<T1(因为,在向监控终端发送提醒消息时,距离输液剩余百分比到达指定的阈值的时刻已经经过了T4的时间间隔,此时应当适当缩小响应的判断时间),例如T3取值20秒,T4取值50秒,当然并不会以此为限制。Similarly, the intelligent reminder module 301 will also send 2 reminder messages to the monitoring terminal according to the impact of the response, so as to ensure that the medical staff can receive the reminder message in time. If there is no response from the medical staff for two times, other medical staff need to be dispatched to carry out relevant maintenance and treatment, so as to prevent accidents or accidents caused by delays in infusion. For the settings of T3 and T4, T3<T4 and T3<T1 are also satisfied (because, when the reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal, the time interval of T4 has passed since the time when the remaining percentage of infusion reaches the specified threshold, it should be appropriate at this time. Reduce the judgment time of the response), for example, the value of T3 is 20 seconds, and the value of T4 is 50 seconds. Of course, this is not a limit.
参考图7所示,为本发明一实施方式医用输液智能提醒方法的示例性流程图,其中,该流程开始于S101,然后进入步骤S102Referring to FIG. 7 , it is an exemplary flow chart of a medical infusion intelligent reminder method according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the process starts at S101 and then enters step S102
在步骤S102,从服务中心获取输液百分比阈值,如前所述,输液百分比阈值可以根据实际情况进行设置,例如,50%、10%、5%等,可以设置一个或多个。然后,进入步骤S103。In step S102, the infusion percentage threshold is obtained from the service center. As mentioned above, the infusion percentage threshold can be set according to the actual situation, for example, 50%, 10%, 5%, etc., and one or more can be set. Then, go to step S103.
在步骤103,获取输液的初始总重量并存储,然后进入步骤104。In step 103, the initial total weight of the transfusion is acquired and stored, and then enters step 104.
在步骤104,获取输液的剩余总重量。In step 104, the remaining total weight of the transfusion is obtained.
步骤103和步骤104,获取输液的初始总重量和输液的剩余总重量,如前所述,可以通过一重力传感器来获取。输液的初始总重量和输液的剩余总重量,是指重力传感器在某一时刻传感获取的总重量值。In step 103 and step 104, the initial total weight of the infusion and the remaining total weight of the infusion are obtained, which can be obtained through a gravity sensor as mentioned above. The initial total weight of the infusion and the remaining total weight of the infusion refer to the total weight value sensed by the gravity sensor at a certain moment.
在步骤104之后,进入步骤105,基于步骤103获取的输液初始总重量和步骤104获取的输液剩余总重量,实时计算输液剩余百分比:输液的剩余总重量/输液的初始总重量。然后进入步骤106.After step 104, enter step 105, based on the initial total weight of infusion obtained in step 103 and the remaining total weight of infusion obtained in step 104, calculate the remaining percentage of infusion in real time: remaining total weight of infusion/initial total weight of infusion. Then go to step 106.
在步骤106,判断步骤105计算得到的输液剩余百分比是否达到输液百分比阈值,如果是,则进入步骤107,否则返回上述步骤104。In step 106, it is judged whether the remaining infusion percentage calculated in step 105 reaches the infusion percentage threshold, if yes, proceed to step 107, otherwise return to above step 104.
在步骤107,基于判断结果向服务中心发送响应消息,表明当前的实时输液状况。如前所述:In step 107, a response message is sent to the service center based on the judgment result, indicating the current real-time infusion status. As mentioned before:
1)如果设置了50%的阈值,那么在判断输液剩余百分比达到该阈值时,向服务中心发送响应消息表明当前的实时输液状况:当前输液已过半。这样,可利于医护人员提前做好安排和规划。1) If a threshold of 50% is set, then when it is judged that the remaining percentage of infusion reaches this threshold, a response message is sent to the service center indicating the current real-time infusion status: the current infusion has exceeded half. In this way, it can be beneficial for medical staff to make arrangements and plans in advance.
2)如果设置了10%的阈值,那么在判断输液剩余百分比达到该阈值时,向服务中心发送响应消息表明当前的实时输液状况:剩余输液已不多了。这样,可提醒医护人员及时对输液进行维护和处理,例如拆除或者换液。2) If a threshold of 10% is set, then when it is judged that the remaining percentage of infusion reaches the threshold, a response message is sent to the service center indicating the current real-time infusion status: the remaining infusion is running out. In this way, the medical staff can be reminded to maintain and handle the infusion solution in time, such as removing or changing the solution.
3)如果设置了5%的阈值,那么在判断输液剩余百分比达到该阈值时,向服务中心发送响应消息表明当前的实时输液状况:输液已将近结束。这样,可提醒医护人员立即需要对输液进行维护和处理,以防止发生事故。3) If a threshold of 5% is set, then when it is judged that the remaining percentage of the infusion reaches the threshold, a response message is sent to the service center indicating the current real-time infusion status: the infusion is almost over. In this way, medical staff can be alerted to the immediate need for maintenance and disposal of the infusion to prevent accidents.
然后,进入步骤108.Then, go to step 108.
在步骤108,服务中心基于步骤107发送的响应消息生成提醒消息,并以下述方式中的至少一种发送提醒信息:In step 108, the service center generates a reminder message based on the response message sent in step 107, and sends the reminder message in at least one of the following ways:
1)在服务中心的显示模块上表征出实时输液状况;1) Display the real-time infusion status on the display module of the service center;
2)将实时输液状况发送至监控终端。2) Send the real-time infusion status to the monitoring terminal.
然后进入步骤109,结束流程。Then enter step 109 to end the process.
作为更优选的实施例,前述医用输液智能提醒方法还包含以下步骤:As a more preferred embodiment, the aforementioned intelligent reminder method for medical infusion also includes the following steps:
验证外部登入的用户身份,如果是医护人员在登入服务中心,则允许,否则拒绝登入;以及Authenticating the identity of the user logging in externally, if it is a medical staff logging in to the service center, allow it, otherwise deny it; and
根据医护人员的登入状态将提醒信息发送至监控终端:1)如果医护人员已登入服务中心,则仅在服务中心的显示模块上表征出提醒消息;2)如果医护人员没有登入服务中心,则将提醒消息发送至监控终端。Send reminder information to the monitoring terminal according to the login status of the medical staff: 1) If the medical staff has logged into the service center, only the reminder message will be displayed on the display module of the service center; 2) If the medical staff has not logged into the service center, the The reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal.
作为更优选的实施例,前述医用输液智能提醒方法还包含以下步骤:As a more preferred embodiment, the aforementioned intelligent reminder method for medical infusion also includes the following steps:
所述提醒信息在服务中心的显示模块上表征时开始计时;When the reminder information is displayed on the display module of the service center, the timing starts;
如果在第一预定时间间隔T1内没有收到医护人员的响应,则再次在服务中心的显示模块上表征;如果在第二预定时间间隔T2内没有收到医护人员的响应,则将提醒消息发送至监控终端,T1<T2;If no response from medical staff is received within the first predetermined time interval T1, it will be displayed again on the display module of the service center; if no response from medical staff is received within the second predetermined time interval T2, a reminder message will be sent To the monitoring terminal, T1<T2;
在将所述提醒消息发送至监控终端时开始计时;以及start timing when the reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal; and
如果在第三预定时间间隔T3内没有收到医护人员的响应,则再次向监控终端发送提醒消息;如果在第四预定时间间隔T4内没有收到医护人员的响应,则选择其他一个或多个监控终端发送提醒消息,从而调度其他的医护人员对输液进行维护和处理,T3<T4且T3<T1。If no response from medical staff is received within the third predetermined time interval T3, a reminder message is sent to the monitoring terminal again; if no response from medical staff is received within the fourth predetermined time interval T4, other one or more The monitoring terminal sends a reminder message, thereby dispatching other medical staff to maintain and handle the infusion, T3<T4 and T3<T1.
虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本发明。本发明所属技术领域中具有通常知识者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰。因此,本发明的保护范围当视权利要求书所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art of the present invention can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
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