CN103690284B - ICU assisted care system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ICU assisted care system, by technological means, alleviate ICU nursing staff's working strength, improve nursing quality.Native system comprises nurse station server, wireless router, sick bed terminal three parts.Nurse station server can typing patient care standard, and connects hospital HIS system by IP network, obtains patient's essential information; Sick bed terminal connects nurse station server by wireless router, obtains patient information and nursing standard, and nursing staff performs care program by sick bed terminal.

Description

ICU Assisted Nursing System

technical field

The invention relates to the field of medical care, in particular to an auxiliary nursing system for an ICU ward.

Background technique

ICU (abbreviation for Intensive Care Unit) is the Intensive Care Unit, which concentrates critically ill patients in a hospital. These patients often have symptoms such as anesthesia, unconsciousness, and coma, and require special medical attention and care; The level of monitoring and whether the equipment is advanced have become an important symbol to measure the level of a hospital; but in addition to advanced medical equipment, high-quality nursing work of ICU nurses is also crucial; my country has a large population, and the ICUs of major hospitals The wards are often overcrowded, which brings huge work pressure to the ICU nurses in the hospital. One ICU nurse often has to care for multiple critically ill patients. Incidents such as cross-infection caused by not washing hands, even nursing staff’s own infection, and omission of medicine and feeding occurred from time to time; however, few people in China have developed equipment that uses technical means to assist nursing staff in nursing care. To prevent the occurrence of the above-mentioned problems, traditional means such as wrong reminder information and increased inspection efforts.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above situation, the inventor invented the ICU auxiliary nursing system based on many years of ICU clinical nursing experience, in order to reduce the work intensity of ICU nurses, improve the quality of nursing, and prevent the occurrence of the above problems through technical means. At the same time, this invention replaces the traditional paper and pen nursing record mode, realizing paperless nursing records, which is more efficient and environmentally friendly.

The technical solution of the present invention is: an ICU auxiliary nursing system, including a nurse station server, a wireless router and a hospital bed terminal, characterized in that: the hospital bed terminal includes a processor module, a liquid crystal touch screen module, a memory module, a communication module, an audio module, an alarm Module; the bed terminal connects to the nurse station server through a wireless router, obtains the basic information and nursing standards of the designated patient, and displays them on the LCD touch screen module; the nurse performs nursing through the information prompt of the LCD touch screen module, and records the nursing process through the module.

The nurse station server can exchange information with the HIS system of the hospital, obtain the basic information, medication information, doctor's order information, etc. of the designated patient, and transmit them to the corresponding hospital bed terminal;

The nurse station server can input the nursing standard of the designated patient, form a nursing program, and transmit it to the corresponding hospital bed terminal;

The nursing program is provided with an alarm clock reminder function, and the sound and light reminder is performed through the audio module and the alarm module at the time point set by the nursing program to remind the nursing staff to perform the set nursing work;

The care routine will remind the care staff to wash their hands with hand sanitizer through sound and pop-up window at the beginning and end of the care;

The nursing program is equipped with a picture comparison reminder program for easy-to-use and wrong medicines. When the medicine used by the patient is within the set range of easy-to-use, wrong and mixed medicines, the program will automatically call out the picture of the medicine and remind the nursing staff check.

The nurse station server can automatically record the time and content of each nursing of all sick bed extensions, and file it as the patient's medical records.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure of the hospital bed according to the present invention.

Specific implementation instructions

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention. 1 is the nurse station server 2 is the wireless router, and 3 is the bed terminal; the nurse station server 1 is connected to each bed terminal 3 via the wireless router 2 to communicate information and control commands.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure of the hospital bed according to the present invention. The hospital bed terminal 3 includes a processor module 4, a liquid crystal touch screen module 5, a memory module 6, a communication module 7, an audio module 8, and an alarm module 9.

The processor module 4 is composed of a general-purpose embedded microprocessor (MCU), which is the core circuit unit of the hospital bed terminal 3, and is used to control the work of other modules of the hospital bed terminal 3: drive the LCD touch screen module 5 to display the graphical interface set by the program and information, and respond to user operations transmitted through the LCD touch screen; control the memory module 6 to store data; control the communication module 7 to receive and send data and convert corresponding data protocols. The processor should adopt a chip with strong performance and can run an embedded operating system.

The liquid crystal touch screen module 5 is an information display interface and a human-computer interaction interface. The hospital bed terminal 3 displays the information transmitted from the nurse station host on the liquid crystal touch screen module 5, and the nursing staff can operate on the graphical interface on the touch screen to execute the nursing program.

The memory module 6 is composed of a high-speed data memory for storing and reading system programs, patient information, etc., and is controlled by the processor module 4 .

The communication module 7 is composed of a wireless communication chip, and performs data transmission, reception and conversion of corresponding communication protocols.

The audio module 8 consists of a miniature microphone, a loudspeaker, and a driver chip. The miniature microphone is used to collect sound information, and the driver chip is used to drive the loudspeaker to emit sound.

The alarm module 9 includes a red LED light and a driver chip, and the driver chip drives the red LED light to give an alarm after obtaining the signal from the processor module 4.

The following is a detailed description of the system procedures of the ICU assisted nursing system.

The system program is divided into two parts: the server-side program is installed on the nurse station server, and the client-side program is installed on each bed terminal.

After the server-side program is started, first check the connection between the nurse station server and each bed terminal and the HIS system. If the system connection is normal, the server-side user is prompted to input the ID number of the patient corresponding to each bed terminal in the HIS system.

After the server-side program obtains the ID number of the terminal patient of each hospital bed, it connects to the HIS system through the hospital's IP network, and obtains patient information from the HIS system, including basic information such as the patient's name, gender, age, allergy history, and doctor's diagnosis information. Medication information, and transmit this information to the corresponding hospital bed terminal.

The server-side user inputs the detailed nursing standards of patients in each ICU bed according to the set format, and the nursing standards consist of two parts: nursing time and nursing content. After the input of nursing information is completed, it will be sent from the server to the corresponding hospital bed terminal.

The server has a built-in picture database that is easy to use wrongly and mixes drugs, which is called by the client when performing nursing procedures.

After the client program is started, it first checks whether it has received the patient information and nursing standards from the server program, and if the information is received successfully, the nursing program is started.

Before the nursing starts, the nursing staff clicks the start nursing button on the touch screen. The nursing program first displays the patient information in the HIS system for the nursing staff to read. After clicking OK, the nursing content of this time node is displayed. At this time, if the drug used in the nursing content of this node is a drug that is easy to use wrongly or mixed up, the nursing program will automatically call the picture information of the drug used from the server and display, prompting the nursing staff to perform the comparison, and after the comparison, the nursing staff clicks the next button to perform nursing care for the patient. After the nursing is over, the nursing staff needs to click the nursing end button. At this time, the nursing program reminds the nursing staff to wash their hands with no-rinse hand sanitizer again. After the nursing staff washes their hands, they click the confirmation button, and the nursing work at this time node ends.

The client program is equipped with an alarm clock reminder function. When the time node set by the nursing program is reached and no nursing staff comes to provide care, the audio module and alarm module of the nursing terminal will send out an audible and visual alarm to remind the nursing staff to come to the nursing staff. After hearing the alarm arrive, carry out the above nursing procedures.

After the nursing work at each time node is over, the client program will send the time of this nursing and the content of the corresponding nursing operation to the server, and then wait for the next nursing time node to repeat the above nursing procedures.

The server-side program will automatically record the time and content of each nursing care of all bed extensions, and archive it as the patient's medical records. The head nurse, patient's family members and other personnel can access the stored nursing records at any time on the server side.

Claims (6)

1. an ICU assisted care system, comprises nurse station server, wireless router and sick bed terminal, and sick bed terminal comprises processor module, lcd touch panel module, memory module, communication module, audio-frequency module, alarm module; Sick bed terminal connects nurse station server by wireless router, obtains given patient essential information and nursing standard, and shows on lcd touch panel module; Nursing staff is nursed by the information prompting of lcd touch panel module, and by this module record nursing process; It is characterized in that: sick bed terminal installs client-side program; Having easy-to-use mistake in server, with the picture database mixing medicine, calling when performing client-side program for sick bed terminal; Described client-side program is provided with easy-to-use wrong medicine picture comparison reminder, the medicine used as patient setting easy-to-use mistake, with within the scope of mixed medicine, program can recall this medicine picture automatically, and reminds nursing staff to check.

2. ICU assisted care system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described client-side program nursing start and at the end of all nursing staff can be reminded to use Hand-washing Solution Exempt From Rinse to wash one's hands by sound and pop-up window.

3. ICU assisted care system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the HIS system interaction information of described nurse station server and hospital, obtains essential information, medication information, the doctor's advice information of given patient, and transfers to corresponding sick bed terminal.

4. ICU assisted care system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nurse station server can the nursing standard of typing given patient, forms care program, and transfers to corresponding sick bed terminal.

5. ICU assisted care system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described care program, be provided with alarm clock calling function, carry out acousto-optic prompting at the time point of care program setting by audio-frequency module and alarm module, remind nursing staff to carry out the nursery work set.

6. ICU assisted care system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nurse station server can record time that all sick bed extension sets nurse at every turn, content automatically, and the medical records as patient files.