A kind of steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fishery engineering facility, relate in particular to a kind of steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter.
Background technology
Artificial fish shelter is by engineering component, builds a suitable fish growth space in waters, for the aquatiles such as fish provide, perches, grows, breeds necessary harbor, thus reach protect fishery resourses, the object of maintenance and propagation.In the world, the technology of artificial fish shelter aspect the protection marine eco-environment, recovery and maintenance fishery resources is more ripe, in many countries and regions, is applied.The countries such as Japan and Korea S. and U.S. and China Taiwan Province start to build artificial fish shelter in 20 century 70s.China mainland has also started the upsurge that new round artificial fish shelter is built the beginning of this century, successively in Guangdong, the ground such as Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and Hainan carried out larger artificial fish shelter construction.The important measures that artificial fish shelter is built to become coastal ocean pasture at present.
Artificial fish shelter mainly contains two kinds of heavy formula and floating, heavy formula fishing bank application more general; But, the softground marine site that Long Yuan Construction of Wind Power district is such, if the heavy formula fish shelter on input ordinary meaning easily causes reefs depression alluvial and buries, the eddy current simultaneously comparatively fast around forming at reefs due to flow velocity wash pick and perturbation action cause the suspension again of bottom silt make fish shelter around water body more muddy, be unfavorable for that biology perches.Thereby in this waters, build artificial fish shelter and should not select reinforced concrete member and the heavy formula fish shelter of gravity type.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention provides a kind of steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter with regard to being in order to address the above problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention includes triangular steel framework, bamboo framework, foam plastic float, shellfish hanging apparatus, sensor carrying platform, solar panel and navigation mark indicator lamp, described bamboo framework is interlaced to be installed in described triangular steel framework, a framework of the common composition of described bamboo framework and described triangular steel framework, described foam plastic float is a plurality of, a plurality of described foam plastic floats are evenly arranged at the edge of described framework, described sensor carrying platform is arranged at the center above described framework, described solar panel and described navigation mark indicator lamp are all arranged on described sensor carrying platform, described shellfish hanging apparatus be a plurality of and be evenly arranged at described framework below.
Particularly, described framework is rectangular frame, and described foam plastic float is four, and four described foam plastic floats are arranged at respectively the inner side, four angles of described framework.
Further, the edge of described framework is evenly provided with four anchors, and described anchor is that anchor and anchor chain are formed by connecting, and is arranged at respectively between four angles and described seabed plane of described framework.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter, compared with prior art, the present invention is directed to this marine site bottom environment feature, trend situation and designs, and this fish shelter and water-bed geologic property relation are less.Consider that again this waters mostly is economic fish, shrimps, more at the middle and upper levels with the fish of near-bottom, as fish: a sour jujube baby croaker, yellow crucian carp, cutter long-tailed anchovy, Bombay duck, long-tail anchovy, spotted maigre, catfish, short kiss tongue sole, Chinese sea bass, spotted maigre, lance tail goby; Shrimps: Palaemon gravieri, wart across back volume shrimp, mouthful mantis shrimp; Crab class: Japan closes that public crab, this Charybdis of, Portunus trituberculatus Miers etc. are importantly laid eggs, the growth place of forage, fattening and son, young, juvenile fish.Consider the background situation in this waters, more obvious with floating fish shelter advantage.
The present invention integrates several functions, can either lure concentrated epipelagic fish, can be used in again the hanging culture of shellfish and algae, also there is navigation safety identification function simultaneously, in addition, the sensor that is designed for the various environment of lift-launch and sea situation monitoring of sensor carrying platform.Sturdy and durable, good stability, inner space are large, and structure is comparatively complicated can form certain hatching effect, and suitable fish bear light fish and pelagic fishes perch; Draw materials conveniently simultaneously, make simple, can carry out nearby assembled, be also convenient to carrying and throw in.Especially suitablely at softground and in the heavy formula fish shelter of bottom, be used in conjunction with.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of facing of steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view that steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter of the present invention is connected with anchor;
Fig. 5 be steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter of the present invention be connected with anchor face structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the side-looking structural representation that steel bamboo floating type artificial fish shelter of the present invention is connected with anchor.
In figure: 1-triangular steel framework, 2-bamboo framework, 3-foam plastic float, 4-shellfish hanging apparatus, 5-sensor carrying platform, 6-solar panel, 7-navigation mark indicator lamp, 8-anchor, 9-seabed plane.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3: the present invention includes triangular steel framework 1, bamboo framework 2, foam plastic float 3, shellfish hanging apparatus 4, sensor carrying platform 5, solar panel 6 and navigation mark indicator lamp 7, bamboo framework 2 is interlaced to be installed in triangular steel framework 1, a framework of bamboo framework 2 and the common composition of triangular steel framework, foam plastic float 3 is a plurality of, a plurality of foam plastic floats 3 are evenly arranged at the edge of framework, sensor carrying platform 5 is arranged at the center above framework, solar panel 6 and navigation mark indicator lamp 7 are all arranged on sensor carrying platform 5, shellfish hanging apparatus 4 for a plurality of and be evenly arranged at framework below.This fish shelter is floating fish shelter, it is main frame structure that angle steel and mao bamboon are take in employing, and be aided with the Multifunctional floating fish shelter that rope, shellfish hanging apparatus 4 and navigation mark indicator lamp 7 are integrated, fish shelter is buoyancy aid, frame part is of a size of 10m * 10m * 0.3m, peripheral frame is that triangular steel is welded, the mao bamboon that inner bamboo framework 2 is placed for upper and lower two-layer intersection is all formed by connecting according to 1m spacing laid parallel, on mao bamboon, according to the about 50cm of 0.5m spacing bondage length, shellfish hanging apparatus is the small network bag (net bag sealike colour is 5mm) of diameter 30cm.Four jiaos of buoyancy aids, place foam plastic float 3 for bearing the buoyancy of total, on main buoyancy aid, centre position is provided with navigation mark indicator lamp 7, and other sensors on navigation mark indicator lamp 7 and sensor carrying platform 5 are powered by solar panel 6 (1580 * 808 * 40mm).Framework is rectangular frame, and four foam plastic floats 3 are arranged at respectively the inner side, four angles of framework.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6: the edge of framework is evenly provided with four anchors 8, anchor 8 is for anchor and anchor chain are formed by connecting, and is arranged at respectively between four angles and seabed plane 9 of framework; Whole buoyancy aid casts anchor fixing by four anchor chains and anchor.This fish shelter arranges the depth of water in 10m left and right.