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CN103621550B - A kind of pesticide composition containing cyclazone - Google Patents

A kind of pesticide composition containing cyclazone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103621550B
CN103621550B CN201210310208.4A CN201210310208A CN103621550B CN 103621550 B CN103621550 B CN 103621550B CN 201210310208 A CN201210310208 A CN 201210310208A CN 103621550 B CN103621550 B CN 103621550B
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active ingredient
cyclazone
cyclohexasulfame
composition containing
drug
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CN103621550A (en
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张伟
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SHAANXI MEIBANG PESTICIDE CO Ltd
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SHAANXI MEIBANG PESTICIDE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pesticide composition containing cyclohexyl flusulfamide, which is a bactericidal composition containing an active ingredient A and an active ingredient B, wherein the active ingredient A is selected from the cyclohexyl flusulfamide, and the active ingredient B is selected from any one of the following compounds: dithianon, fosetyl-aluminum, activated ester, chlorothalonil and captan, wherein the weight ratio of the active ingredient A to the active ingredient B is 1: 70-70: 1. The composition has high activity on various diseases of various crops, has obvious synergistic action and enlarges the bactericidal spectrum. And has the characteristics of small dosage, rain wash resistance and obvious synergy.

Description

一种含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物A kind of pesticide composition containing cyclazone

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于农药技术领域,涉及一种含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物在作物病害上的应用。The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, and relates to the application of a pesticide composition containing cyclohexasulfame on crop diseases.

技术背景 technical background

环己磺菌胺化学名称:N-(2-三氟甲基-4-氯苯基)-a-氧代环己基磺酰胺。其具有较强的预防、治疗和渗透活性,且有较高的持效性。经田间试验结果表明,环己磺菌胺可有效地防治灰霉病、油菜菌核病、黄瓜褐斑病和黑星病。Cyclohexasulfame chemical name: N-(2-trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyl)-a-oxocyclohexylsulfonamide. It has strong preventive, therapeutic and osmotic activities, and has high persistence. The field test results show that cyclazone can effectively control Botrytis cinerea, rape sclerotinia, cucumber brown spot and scab.

在农业生产的实际过程中,防治病害最容易产生的问题是病害抗药性的产生。不同品种成分进行复配,是防治抗性病害很常见的方法。不同成分进行复配,根据实际应用效果,来判断某种复配是增效、加和还是拮抗作用。绝大多数情况下,农药的复配效果都是加和效应,真正有增效作用的复配很少,尤其是增效作用非常明显、增效比值很高的复配就更少了。经过发明人研究,发现将环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌、三乙膦酸铝、活化酯、百菌清、克菌丹相互复配,在一定范围内有很好的增效作用,且有关环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌、三乙膦酸铝、活化酯、百菌清、克菌丹的相关复配,目前在国内外尚未见相关报道。In the actual process of agricultural production, the most likely problem in disease control is the emergence of disease resistance. Combination of ingredients from different varieties is a common method for controlling resistant diseases. Different ingredients are compounded, and according to the actual application effect, it is judged whether a certain compound is synergistic, additive or antagonistic. In most cases, the compounding effects of pesticides are additive effects, and there are very few compoundings that really have synergistic effects, especially those with very obvious synergistic effects and high synergistic ratios. After research by the inventor, it was found that the combination of cyclazone, dicyanoanthraquinone, aluminum triethylphosphonate, activated ester, chlorothalonil and captan has a good synergistic effect within a certain range. Moreover, there are no related reports about the compounding of cyclazone, dicyanoanthraquinone, aluminum triethylphosphonate, activated esters, chlorothalonil, and captan at present at home and abroad.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提出一种具有协同增效作用、使用成本低、防效好的含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物。The object of the present invention is to provide a pesticide composition containing cyclohexasulfame with synergistic effect, low use cost and good control effect.

本发明是通过以下技术方案实现:The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物,其特征在于含有活性成分A与活性成分B,活性成分A与活性成分B重量比为1︰70~70︰1,所述的活性成分A选自环己磺菌胺,活性成分B选自以下任意一种化合物:二氰蒽醌、三乙膦酸铝、活化酯、百菌清、克菌丹;活性成分A与活性成分B的优选重量比为1︰50~50︰1;更优选为环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌的重量比为1︰15~30︰1,环己磺菌胺与三乙膦酸铝的重量比为1︰30~10︰1,环己磺菌胺与活化酯的重量比为1︰10~30︰1,环己磺菌胺与百菌清的重量比为1:25~10:1,环己磺菌胺与克菌丹的重量比为1:30~20:1;最优选为环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌的重量比为1︰5~10︰1,环己磺菌胺与三乙膦酸铝的重量比为1︰15~5︰1,环己磺菌胺与活化酯的重量比为1︰1~20︰1,环己磺菌胺与百菌清的重量比为1:15~5:1,环己磺菌胺与克菌丹的重量比为1:15~10:1。A pesticide composition containing cyclohexasulfame, characterized in that it contains active ingredient A and active ingredient B, the weight ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:70~70:1, and the active ingredient A is selected from Cyclohexasulfame, active ingredient B is selected from any one of the following compounds: dicyanoanthraquinone, aluminum triethylphosphonate, activated ester, chlorothalonil, captan; the preferred weight of active ingredient A and active ingredient B The ratio is 1:50~50:1; more preferably, the weight ratio of cyclazone and dicyanoanthraquinone is 1:15~30:1, and the weight ratio of cyclazone and triethylphosphonate aluminum is 1:30~10:1, the weight ratio of cyclazone to activated ester is 1:10~30:1, the weight ratio of cyclazone to chlorothalonil is 1:25~10:1, The weight ratio of hexasulfame to captan is 1:30~20:1; the most preferred weight ratio of cyclazone to dicyanoanthraquinone is 1:5~10:1, cyclazone The weight ratio of cyclazone to aluminum triethronate is 1:15~5:1, the weight ratio of cyclazone to activated ester is 1:1~20:1, the weight ratio of cyclazone to chlorothalonil The weight ratio of cyclohexasulfame to captan is 1:15~10:1.

所述的含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物用于防治农作物的病害,所述的农作物包括粮食作物、豆类作物、纤维作物、糖料作物、瓜类作物、水果类作物、干果类作物、嗜好作物、根茎类作物、油料作物、花卉作物、药用作物、原料作物、绿肥牧草作物;所述的病害包括灰霉病、菌核病、褐斑病、黑星病、霜霉病、叶霉病、白粉病、炭疽病、稻瘟病、纹枯病、溃烂病、疫病、黑胫病、锈病、叶枯病、斑点落叶病、轮纹病、疮痂病、叶斑病。The pesticide composition containing cyclohexasulfame is used to prevent and treat crop diseases, and the crops include food crops, bean crops, fiber crops, sugar crops, melon crops, fruit crops, and dried fruit crops , hobby crops, rhizome crops, oil crops, flower crops, medicinal crops, raw material crops, green manure pasture crops; the diseases include gray mold, sclerotinia, brown spot, scab, downy mildew, Leaf mold, powdery mildew, anthracnose, rice blast, sheath blight, canker, blight, blackleg, rust, leaf blight, leaf spot, ring spot, scab, leaf spot.

本发明组合物中活性成分的含量取决于单独使用时的施用量,也取决于一种化合物与另一种化合物的混配比例以及增效作用程度,同时也与目标病害有关。通常组合物中活性成分的重量百分含量为总重量的1%~90%,较佳的为5%~80%。根据不同的制剂类型,活性成分含量范围有所不同。通常,液体制剂含有按重量计1%~60%的活性物质,较佳地为5%~50%;固体制剂含有按重量计5%~80%的活性物质,较佳地为10%~80%。The content of the active ingredient in the composition of the present invention depends on the application amount when used alone, also depends on the mixing ratio of one compound and another compound and the degree of synergistic effect, and is also related to the target disease. Usually the weight percentage of the active ingredient in the composition is 1%-90% of the total weight, preferably 5%-80%. Depending on the type of preparation, the content range of the active ingredient is different. Usually, liquid preparations contain 1% to 60% by weight of active substances, preferably 5% to 50%; solid preparations contain 5% to 80% by weight of active substances, preferably 10% to 80% %.

本发明的杀菌组合物中至少含有一种表面活性剂,以利于施用时活性成分在水中的分散。表面活性剂含量为制剂总重量的2%~30%,余量为固体或液体稀释剂。The fungicidal composition of the present invention contains at least one surfactant to facilitate the dispersion of active ingredients in water during application. The surfactant content is 2% to 30% of the total weight of the preparation, and the balance is solid or liquid diluent.

本发明的杀菌组合物可以由使用者在使用前经稀释或直接使用。其配制可由通常的本领域技术人员所公知的加工方法制备,即将活性物质与液体溶剂或固体载体混合后,再加入表面活性剂如分散剂、稳定剂、湿润剂、粘结剂、消泡剂、崩解剂、抗冻剂等中的一种或几种。The antiseptic composition of the present invention can be diluted or directly used by users before use. Its preparation can be prepared by a common processing method known to those skilled in the art, that is, after the active substance is mixed with a liquid solvent or a solid carrier, and then add a surfactant such as a dispersant, a stabilizer, a wetting agent, a binder, and a defoamer , disintegrants, antifreeze, etc. one or more.

本发明的杀菌组合物,可以按需要加工成任何农药上可接受的剂型。其中优选剂型为可湿性粉剂、水分散粒剂、悬浮剂、悬乳剂、微乳剂、水乳剂、微囊悬浮剂、微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。还可以制成可溶性粉剂。The fungicidal composition of the present invention can be processed into any pesticide-acceptable dosage form as required. Among them, the preferred formulations are wettable powder, water dispersible granule, suspension, suspoemulsion, microemulsion, water emulsion, microcapsule suspension, and microcapsule suspension-suspension. It can also be made into soluble powder.

组合物制成可湿性粉剂时包含如下组分及含量:活性成分A0.5%~70%、活性成分B 0.5%~70%、分散剂1%~12%、湿润剂1%~8%、填料余量。When the composition is made into wettable powder, it contains the following components and contents: active ingredient A 0.5%~70%, active ingredient B 0.5%~70%, dispersant 1%~12%, wetting agent 1%~8%, Filling allowance.

组合物制成水分散粒剂时包括如下组分及含量:活性成分A0.5%~70%、活性成分B 0.5%~70%、分散剂1%~12%、湿润剂1%~8%、崩解剂1%~10%、粘结剂0~8%、填料余量。When the composition is made into water-dispersible granules, it includes the following components and contents: active ingredient A 0.5%~70%, active ingredient B 0.5%~70%, dispersant 1%~12%, wetting agent 1%~8% , Disintegrant 1%~10%, binder 0~8%, filler balance.

组合物制成悬浮剂时包括如下组分及含量:活性成分A0.5%~50%、活性成分B 0.5%~50%、分散剂1%~10%、湿润剂1%~10%、消泡剂0.01%~2%、增稠剂0~2%、抗冻剂0~8%、去离子水加至100%。When the composition is made into a suspension, it includes the following components and contents: active ingredient A 0.5%~50%, active ingredient B 0.5%~50%, dispersant 1%~10%, wetting agent 1%~10%, disinfectant Foaming agent 0.01%~2%, thickener 0~2%, antifreeze agent 0~8%, deionized water to 100%.

组合物制成悬乳剂时包括如下组分及含量:活性成分A0.5%~50%、活性成分B 0.5%~50%、乳化剂1%~10%、分散剂1%~10%、溶剂1%~20%、消泡剂0.01%~2%、增稠剂0~2%、抗冻剂0~8%、去离子水加至100%。When the composition is made into a suspoemulsion, it includes the following components and contents: active ingredient A 0.5%~50%, active ingredient B 0.5%~50%, emulsifier 1%~10%, dispersant 1%~10%, solvent 1%~20%, defoamer 0.01%~2%, thickener 0~2%, antifreeze 0~8%, deionized water to 100%.

组合物制成微乳剂时包括如下组分及含量:活性成分A0.5%~50%、活性成分B0.5%~50%、乳化剂3%~25%、溶剂1%~20%、抗冻剂0~8%、消泡剂0.01%~2%、去离子水加至100%。When the composition is made into a microemulsion, it includes the following components and contents: 0.5%~50% of active ingredient A, 0.5%~50% of active ingredient B, 3%~25% of emulsifier, 1%~20% of solvent, anti Freezing agent 0~8%, defoamer 0.01%~2%, deionized water added to 100%.

组合物制成水乳剂时包括如下组分及含量:活性成分A0.5%~50%、活性成分B 0.5%~50%、溶剂1%~20%、乳化剂1%~12%、抗冻剂0~8%、消泡剂0.01%~2%、增稠剂0~2%、去离子水加至100%。When the composition is made into water emulsion, it includes the following components and contents: active ingredient A 0.5%~50%, active ingredient B 0.5%~50%, solvent 1%~20%, emulsifier 1%~12%, antifreeze 0~8% of agent, 0.01%~2% of defoamer, 0~2% of thickener, and 100% of deionized water.

组合物制成微囊悬浮剂时包括如下组分及含量:活性成分A0.5%~50%、活性成分B0.5%~50%、高分子囊壁材料1%~10%、分散剂2%~10%、溶剂1%~10%、乳化剂1%~7%、pH调节剂0.01%~5%、消泡剂0.01%~2%、去离子水加至100%。When the composition is made into a microcapsule suspension, it includes the following components and contents: active ingredient A 0.5%~50%, active ingredient B 0.5%~50%, polymer capsule wall material 1%~10%, dispersant 2 %~10%, solvent 1%~10%, emulsifier 1%~7%, pH regulator 0.01%~5%, defoamer 0.01%~2%, deionized water to 100%.

组合物制成微囊悬浮-悬浮剂时包括如下组分及含量:活性成分A0.5%~50%、活性成分B0.5%~50%、高分子囊壁材料1%~12%、分散剂1%~12%、湿润剂1%~8%、溶剂1%~15%、乳化剂1%~8%、消泡剂0.01%~2%、增稠剂0~2%、pH调节剂0.01%~5%、去离子水加至100%。When the composition is made into a microcapsule suspension-suspension agent, it includes the following components and contents: 0.5%~50% of active ingredient A, 0.5%~50% of active ingredient B, 1%~12% of polymer capsule wall material, dispersed Agent 1%~12%, wetting agent 1%~8%, solvent 1%~15%, emulsifier 1%~8%, defoamer 0.01%~2%, thickener 0~2%, pH regulator 0.01%~5%, add deionized water to 100%.

本发明的可湿性粉剂主要技术指标:Main technical index of wettable powder of the present invention:

本发明的水分散粒剂主要技术指标:Water-dispersible granule main technical index of the present invention:

本发明的悬浮剂主要技术指标:Suspending agent main technical index of the present invention:

本发明的悬乳剂主要技术指标:Suspoemulsion main technical index of the present invention:

本发明的微乳剂主要技术指标:Microemulsion main technical index of the present invention:

本发明的水乳剂主要技术指标:Water-emulsion main technical index of the present invention:

本发明的微囊悬浮剂主要技术指标:Main technical index of microcapsule suspension of the present invention:

本发明的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂主要技术指标:Microcapsule suspension-suspension agent main technical index of the present invention:

本发明的优点在于:(1)本发明组合物在一定范围内有很好的增效与持效作用,防效高于单剂;(2)农药用药量减少,降低农药在作物上的残留量,减轻环境污染;(3)扩大了杀菌谱,对多种病害都有较高活性。The advantages of the present invention are: (1) The composition of the present invention has a good synergistic and long-lasting effect within a certain range, and the control effect is higher than that of a single dose; (2) The dosage of pesticides is reduced, and the residues of pesticides on crops are reduced (3) It has expanded the bactericidal spectrum and has high activity against various diseases.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合实施例对本发明进一步的说明,实施例中的百分比均为重量百分比,但本发明并不局限于此。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples. The percentages in the examples are all percentages by weight, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

应用实施例一Application Example 1

实施例1~14可湿性粉剂Embodiment 1~14 wettable powder

将环己磺菌胺、活性成分B、分散剂、湿润剂、填料混合,在混合缸中混合均匀,经气流粉碎机粉碎后再混合均匀,即可制成本发明所述的可湿性粉剂产品。具体见表1。Mix cyclohexasulfame, active ingredient B, dispersant, wetting agent, and filler, mix evenly in a mixing tank, pulverize through a jet mill and mix evenly, then the wettable powder product of the present invention can be made . See Table 1 for details.

表1实施例1~14各组分及含量Table 1 Embodiment 1~14 each component and content

实施例15~28水分散粒剂Embodiment 15~28 water dispersible granules

将环己磺菌胺、活性成分B、分散剂、润湿剂、崩解剂、填料一起经气流粉碎得到需要的粒径,再加入粘结剂(可加可不加)等其它助剂,得到制粒用料。将料品定量送进流化床制粒干燥机内经过制粒及干燥后,制得本发明所述的水分散粒剂产品。具体见表2。Combine cyclohexasulfame, active ingredient B, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, and filler together through airflow pulverization to obtain the required particle size, and then add binder (optional) and other additives to obtain Granulation materials. The water-dispersible granule product of the present invention is obtained by quantitatively sending the material into a fluidized bed granulation dryer for granulation and drying. See Table 2 for details.

表2实施例15~28各组分及含量Table 2 Embodiment 15~28 each component and content

实施例29~42悬浮剂Embodiment 29~42 suspending agent

将分散剂、湿润剂、增稠剂(可加可不加)、消泡剂、抗冻剂(可加可不加)经过高速剪切混合均匀,加入环己磺菌胺、活性成分B,用去离子水补足余量,在球磨机中球磨2~3小时,使微粒粒径全部在5μm以下,制得本发明所述的悬浮剂产品。具体见表3。Dispersant, wetting agent, thickener (can be added or not), defoamer, antifreeze (can be added or not) are mixed evenly through high-speed shearing, add cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B, and use Make up the balance with ionized water, and ball mill in a ball mill for 2 to 3 hours, so that the particle size is all below 5 μm, and the suspension product of the present invention is obtained. See Table 3 for details.

表3实施例29~42各组分及含量Table 3 Embodiment 29~42 each component and content

实施例43~54悬乳剂Embodiment 43~54 suspoemulsion

将分散剂、消泡剂、增稠剂(可加可不加)、抗冻剂(可加可不加)、去离子水经过高速剪切混合均匀,加入环己磺菌胺,在球磨机中球磨2~3小时,使微粒粒径全部在5μm以下,制得环己磺菌胺悬浮剂,然后将活性成分B、溶剂、乳化剂及各种助剂用高速搅拌器直接乳化到悬浮剂中,制得本发明所述的悬乳剂产品。具体见表4、5。Mix dispersant, defoamer, thickener (optional), antifreeze (optional), deionized water through high-speed shearing, add cyclohexasulfame, and ball mill in a ball mill for 2 ~3 hours, make the particle size of all the particles below 5 μm to prepare cyclohexasulfame suspension, then directly emulsify the active ingredient B, solvent, emulsifier and various auxiliaries into the suspension with a high-speed stirrer to prepare Obtain the suspoemulsion product of the present invention. See Table 4 and 5 for details.

表4实施例43~48各组分及含量Table 4 Embodiment 43~48 each component and content

表5实施例49~54各组分及含量Table 5 Embodiment 49~54 each component and content

将表1至表5中二氰蒽醌、三乙膦酸铝、活化酯、百菌清、克菌丹互换,可制得新制剂。The new preparation can be obtained by exchanging dicyanoanthraquinone, aluminum triethylphosphonate, activated ester, chlorothalonil and captan in Table 1 to Table 5.

实施例55~58水乳剂Embodiment 55~58 water emulsion

将环己磺菌胺、活性成分B、溶剂、乳化剂加在一起,使溶解成均匀油相;将去离子水、抗冻剂(可加可不加)、增稠剂(可加可不加)、消泡剂混合在一起,成均一水相。在高速搅拌下,将水相加入油相,制得本发明所述的水乳剂产品。具体见表6。Add cyclohexasulfame, active ingredient B, solvent, and emulsifier together to dissolve into a uniform oil phase; add deionized water, antifreeze (optional), thickener (optional) , defoamer mixed together to form a homogeneous water phase. Under high-speed stirring, the water phase is added to the oil phase to prepare the water emulsion product of the present invention. See Table 6 for details.

表6实施例55~58各组分及含量Table 6 Embodiment 55~58 each component and content

实施例59~61微乳剂Embodiment 59~61 microemulsion

将环己磺菌胺、活性成分B溶解在装有溶剂的均化器中,将乳化剂、抗冻剂(可加可不加)、消泡剂加入到装有上述溶液的均化器中,用去离子水补足余量后予以强烈混合并匀化,最后得到外观清澈透明的本发明所述的微乳剂产品。具体见表7。Dissolve cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B in a homogenizer with solvent, add emulsifier, antifreeze (optional), and defoamer into the homogenizer with the above solution, Make up the balance with deionized water, then vigorously mix and homogenize, and finally obtain the microemulsion product of the present invention with a clear and transparent appearance. See Table 7 for details.

表7实施例59~61各组分及含量Table 7 Embodiment 59~61 each component and content

实施例62~64微囊悬浮剂Embodiment 62~64 microcapsule suspension

将环己磺菌胺、活性成分B、高分子囊壁材料、溶剂混合,使溶解成均匀油相,在剪切条件下,将油相加入到含有乳化剂、pH调节剂、分散剂、消泡剂的水相溶液中,用去离子水补足余量,两种材料在油水界面发生反应,形成高分子囊壁,制成本发明组合物分散良好的微囊悬浮剂产品。具体见表8。Mix cyclohexasulfame, active ingredient B, polymer capsule wall material, and solvent to dissolve into a uniform oil phase, and under shearing conditions, add the oil phase to the In the water phase solution of the foaming agent, the balance is made up with deionized water, and the two materials react at the oil-water interface to form a polymer capsule wall to make a well-dispersed microcapsule suspension product of the composition of the present invention. See Table 8 for details.

表8实施例62~64各组分及含量Table 8 Embodiment 62~64 each component and content

实施例65~67微囊悬浮-悬浮剂Example 65-67 Microcapsule Suspension - Suspension Concentrate

将活性成分B、高分子囊壁材料、溶剂混合,使溶解成均匀油相,将油相在剪切条件下加入到含有乳化剂、pH调节剂的水相溶液中,制成分散良好的微囊悬浮剂。将分散剂、湿润剂、消泡剂、增稠剂(可加可不加)经过高速剪切混合均匀,加入环己磺菌胺,在球磨机中球磨2~3小时,使微粒粒径全部在5μm以下,制得悬浮剂,然后将悬浮剂加入到微胶囊悬浮剂的水相溶液中,去离子水补足余量,制成本发明组合物分散良好的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂产品。具体见表9。Mix active ingredient B, polymer capsule wall material, and solvent to dissolve into a uniform oil phase, and add the oil phase to the aqueous phase solution containing emulsifier and pH regulator under shearing conditions to make a well-dispersed microparticle capsule suspension. Dispersant, wetting agent, defoamer, thickener (can be added or not) are mixed evenly by high-speed shearing, add cyclohexasulfame, and ball mill in a ball mill for 2 to 3 hours, so that the particle size of all particles is 5 μm Next, prepare the suspending agent, then add the suspending agent to the aqueous phase solution of the microcapsule suspending agent, make up the balance with deionized water, and make a well-dispersed microcapsule suspension-suspension agent product of the composition of the present invention. See Table 9 for details.

表9实施例65~67各组分及含量Table 9 Embodiment 65~67 each component and content

本发明实施例是采用室内毒力测定和田间试验相结合的方法。先通过室内毒力测定,明确两种药剂按一定比例复配后的增效比值(SR),SR<0.5为拮抗作用,0.5≤SR≤1.5为相加作用,SR>1.5为增效作用,在此基础上,再进行田间试验。The embodiment of the present invention adopts the method combining indoor virulence determination and field test. Firstly, through the indoor toxicity test, the synergistic ratio (SR) of the two agents after compounding in a certain proportion is clarified. SR<0.5 is an antagonistic effect, 0.5≤SR≤1.5 is an additive effect, and SR>1.5 is a synergistic effect. On this basis, field experiments were carried out.

试验方法:经预试确定各药剂有效抑制浓度范围后,药剂按有效成分含量分别设5个剂量处理,设清水对照。参照《农药室内生物测定试验准则杀菌剂》进行,采用菌丝生长速率法测定药剂对作物病菌的毒力。72h后用十字交叉法测量菌落直径,计算各处理净生长量、菌丝生长抑制率。Test method: After pre-testing to determine the effective inhibitory concentration range of each drug, 5 doses of drugs were set according to the content of active ingredients, and water was used as a control. Refer to the "Pesticide Indoor Bioassay Test Guidelines for Fungicides", and use the mycelium growth rate method to determine the toxicity of the pesticides to crop pathogens. After 72 hours, the colony diameter was measured by the cross method, and the net growth and mycelial growth inhibition rate of each treatment were calculated.

净生长量(mm)=测量菌落直径-5Net growth (mm) = measured colony diameter - 5

将菌丝生长抑制率换算成机率值(y),药液浓度(μg/mL)转换成对数值(x),以最小二乘法求得毒力回归方程(y=a+bx),并由此计算出每种药剂的EC50值。同时根据Wadley法计算两药剂不同配比联合增效比值(SR),SR<0.5为拮抗作用,0.5≤SR≤1.5为相加作用,SR>1.5为增效作用。计算公式如下:The mycelial growth inhibition rate was converted into a probability value (y), the concentration of the drug solution (μg/mL) was converted into a logarithmic value (x), and the toxicity regression equation (y=a+bx) was obtained by the least square method, and the This calculates the EC50 value for each agent. At the same time, according to the Wadley method, the synergistic ratio (SR) of the combination of different proportions of the two agents was calculated. SR<0.5 was considered antagonism, 0.5≤SR≤1.5 was additive, and SR>1.5 was synergistic. Calculated as follows:

其中:a、b分别为活性成分A与活性成分B在组合中所占的比例;A为环己磺菌胺;B选至二氰蒽醌、三乙膦酸铝、活化酯、百菌清、克菌丹中之一种。Where: a and b are the proportions of active ingredient A and active ingredient B in the combination; A is cyclohexasulfame; B is selected from dicyananthraquinone, aluminum triethylphosphonate, activated ester, and chlorothalonil , one of captan.

应用实施例二:Application example two:

供试病害:辣椒炭疽病;试验药剂均由陕西美邦农药有限公司提供;试验设计:经过预备试验确定环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌原药及二者不同配比混剂的有效抑制浓度范围。Tested disease: capsicum anthracnose; test chemicals are provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd.; test design: through preliminary tests to determine the effective inhibitory concentration of cyclohexasulfame and dicyananthraquinone original drug and the mixture of the two scope.

毒力测定结果Toxicity test results

表10环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌复配对辣椒炭疽病的毒力测定结果分析表Table 10 Analysis table of toxicity determination results of cyclohexasulfame and dicyanoanthraquinone compounded on capsicum anthracnose

由表10可知,环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌复配防治辣椒炭疽病的配比在1︰70~70︰1时,增效比值SR均大于1.5,说明两者在1︰70~70︰1范围内混配均表现出增效作用,当环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌的配比在1︰15~30︰1时,增效作用更为突出,增效比值均大于2.20。经试验发现环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌的优选配比为30:1、25:1、20:1、15:1、14:1、13:1、12:1、11:1、10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:15,尤其是当环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌重量比为2:1时增效比值最大,增效作用最为明显。It can be seen from Table 10 that when the compounding ratio of cyclohexasulfame and dicyanoanthraquinone for the prevention and treatment of pepper anthracnose is 1:70~70:1, the synergistic ratio SR is greater than 1.5, indicating that the two are in the range of 1:70~ 70︰1 range of mixing all showed synergistic effect, when the ratio of cyclazone and dicyanoanthraquinone was 1︰15~30︰1, the synergistic effect was more prominent, and the synergistic ratios were greater than 2.20. After testing, it is found that the optimal ratio of cyclazone and dicyananthraquinone is 30:1, 25:1, 20:1, 15:1, 14:1, 13:1, 12:1, 11:1 , 10:1, 9:1, 8:1, 7:1, 6:1, 5:1, 4:1, 3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1 :4, 1:5, 1:6, 1:7, 1:8, 1:9, 1:10, 1:15, especially when the weight ratio of cyclazone to dicyananthraquinone is 2:1 When the synergistic ratio is the largest, the synergistic effect is the most obvious.

应用实施例三:Application Example Three:

供试病害:黄瓜霜霉病;试验药剂均由陕西美邦农药有限公司提供;试验设计:经过预备试验确定环己磺菌胺与三乙膦酸铝原药及二者不同配比混剂的有效抑制浓度范围。The disease to be tested: cucumber downy mildew; the test chemicals are provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd.; the test design: through the preliminary test to determine the effectiveness of cyclazone and aluminum triethylphosphonate and the mixture of the two different ratios. Inhibitory concentration range.

毒力测定结果Toxicity test results

表11环己磺菌胺与三乙膦酸铝复配对黄瓜霜霉病的毒力测定结果分析表Table 11 Analysis table of toxicity determination results of cyclohexasulfame and aluminum triethylphosphonate against cucumber downy mildew

由表11可知,环己磺菌胺与三乙膦酸铝复配防治黄瓜霜霉病的配比在1︰70~70︰1时,增效比值SR均大于1.5,说明两者在1︰70~70︰1范围内混配均表现出增效作用,当环己磺菌胺与三乙膦酸铝的配比在1︰30~10︰1时,增效作用更为突出,增效比值均大于2.25。经试验发现环己磺菌胺与三乙膦酸铝的优选配比为10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:11、1:12、1:13、1:14、1:15、1:20、1:25、1:30,尤其是当环己磺菌胺与三乙膦酸铝重量比为1:4时增效比值最大,增效作用最为明显。It can be seen from Table 11 that when the compounding ratio of cyclohexasulfame and aluminum triethylphosphonate for the control of cucumber downy mildew is 1:70~70:1, the synergistic ratio SR is greater than 1.5, indicating that the two are at 1: 70~70︰1 mixture all showed synergistic effect, when the ratio of cyclohexasulfame and triethylphosphonate aluminum was 1︰30~10︰1, the synergistic effect was more prominent, and the synergistic effect The ratios were all greater than 2.25. After testing, it was found that the optimal ratio of sulfasulfam to aluminum triethronate is 10:1, 9:1, 8:1, 7:1, 6:1, 5:1, 4:1, 3: 1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:6, 1:7, 1:8, 1:9, 1:10, 1:11, 1:12, 1:13, 1:14, 1:15, 1:20, 1:25, 1:30, especially when the weight ratio of cyclazone to aluminum triethronate is 1:4 The effect ratio is the largest, and the synergistic effect is the most obvious.

应用实施例四:Application example four:

供试病害:小麦白粉病;试验药剂均由陕西美邦农药有限公司提供;试验设计:经过预备试验确定环己磺菌胺与活化酯原药及二者不同配比混剂的有效抑制浓度范围。The disease to be tested: wheat powdery mildew; the test chemicals are provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd.; the test design: the effective inhibitory concentration range of cyclohexasulfame and active ester raw drug and the mixture of the two in different ratios are determined through preliminary tests.

毒力测定结果Toxicity test results

表12环己磺菌胺与活化酯复配对小麦白粉病的毒力测定结果分析表Table 12 Analysis table of toxicity determination results of cyclohexasulfame and activated ester complex to wheat powdery mildew

由表12可知,环己磺菌胺与活化酯复配防治小麦白粉病的配比在1︰70~70︰1时,增效比值SR均大于1.5,说明两者在1︰70~70︰1范围内混配均表现出增效作用,当环己磺菌胺与活化酯的配比在1︰10~30︰1时,增效作用更为突出,增效比值均大于2.20。经试验发现环己磺菌胺与活化酯的优选配比为30:1、25:1、20:1、19:1、18:1、17:1、16:1、15:1、14:1、13:1、12:1、11:1、10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:5、1:10,尤其是当环己磺菌胺与活化酯重量比为10:1时增效比值最大,增效作用最为明显。It can be seen from Table 12 that when the compounding ratio of cyclohexasulfame and activated ester for the control of wheat powdery mildew is 1:70~70:1, the synergistic ratio SR is greater than 1.5, indicating that the two are at 1:70~70: The synergistic effect is shown in the mixture within the range of 1. When the ratio of cyclohexasulfame and activated ester is 1:10~30:1, the synergistic effect is more prominent, and the synergistic ratio is greater than 2.20. After testing, it is found that the optimal ratio of cyclohexasulfame and activated ester is 30:1, 25:1, 20:1, 19:1, 18:1, 17:1, 16:1, 15:1, 14 :1, 13:1, 12:1, 11:1, 10:1, 9:1, 8:1, 7:1, 6:1, 5:1, 4:1, 3:1, 2:1 , 1:1, 1:5, 1:10, especially when the weight ratio of cyclohexasulfame and activated ester is 10:1, the synergistic ratio is the largest and the synergistic effect is the most obvious.

应用实施例五:Application embodiment five:

供试病害:番茄灰霉病;试验药剂均由陕西美邦农药有限公司提供;试验设计:经过预备试验确定环己磺菌胺与百菌清原药及二者不同配比混剂的有效抑制浓度范围。The disease to be tested: Botrytis cinerea; the test chemicals are all provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd.; the test design: the effective inhibitory concentration range of cyclohexasulfame and chlorothalonil original drug and the mixture of the two in different ratios are determined through preliminary tests .

毒力测定结果Toxicity test results

表13环己磺菌胺与百菌清复配对番茄灰霉病的毒力测定结果分析表Table 13 Cyclohexasulfame and chlorothalonil complex paired tomato gray mold toxicity analysis table

由表13可知,环己磺菌胺与百菌清复配防治番茄灰霉病的配比在1︰70~70︰1时,增效比值SR均大于1.5,说明两者在1︰70~70︰1范围内混配均表现出增效作用,当环己磺菌胺与百菌清的配比在1︰25~10︰1时,增效作用更为突出,增效比值均大于2.20。经试验发现环己磺菌胺与百菌清的优选配比为10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:2、2:5、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:11、1:12、1:13、1:15、1:20、1:25,尤其是当环己磺菌胺与百菌清重量比为2:5时增效比值最大,增效作用最为明显。It can be seen from Table 13 that when the compounding ratio of cyclohexasulfame and chlorothalonil to control tomato gray mold is 1:70~70:1, the synergistic ratio SR is greater than 1.5, indicating that the two ratios are between 1:70~ The synergistic effect was shown in the mixture within the range of 70︰1. When the ratio of cyclohexasulfame and chlorothalonil was 1︰25~10︰1, the synergistic effect was more prominent, and the synergistic ratio was greater than 2.20 . The test found that the optimal ratio of cyclazone to chlorothalonil is 10:1, 9:1, 8:1, 7:1, 6:1, 5:1, 4:1, 3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 2:5, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:6, 1:7, 1:8, 1:9, 1:10, 1: 11. 1:12, 1:13, 1:15, 1:20, 1:25, especially when the weight ratio of cyclazone and chlorothalonil is 2:5, the synergistic ratio is the largest and the synergistic effect is the most obvious.

应用实施例六:Application example six:

供试病害:苹果轮纹病;试验药剂均由陕西美邦农药有限公司提供;试验设计:经过预备试验确定环己磺菌胺与克菌丹原药及二者不同配比混剂的有效抑制浓度范围。Tested disease: apple ring spot; test chemicals are provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd.; test design: the effective inhibitory concentration range of cyclohexasulfame and captan original drug and their different ratio mixtures are determined through preliminary tests .

毒力测定结果Toxicity test results

表14环己磺菌胺与克菌丹复配对苹果轮纹病的毒力测定结果分析表Table 14 Analysis table of the virulence determination results of cyclohexasulfame and captan compound against apple ring spot

由表14可知,环己磺菌胺与克菌丹复配防治苹果轮纹病的配比在1︰70~70︰1时,增效比值SR均大于1.5,说明两者在1︰70~70︰1范围内混配均表现出增效作用,当环己磺菌胺与克菌丹的配比在1︰30~20︰1时,增效作用更为突出,增效比值均大于2.20。经试验发现环己磺菌胺与克菌丹的优选配比为20:1、15:1、10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、2:3、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:11、1:12、1:13、1:14、1:15、1:20、1:25、1:30,尤其是当环己磺菌胺与克菌丹重量比为2:3时增效比值最大,增效作用最为明显。It can be seen from Table 14 that when the compounding ratio of cyclohexasulfame and captan to control apple ring spot is 1:70~70:1, the synergistic ratio SR is greater than 1.5, indicating that the ratio of the two is greater than 1:70~ In the range of 70︰1, the synergistic effect is shown. When the ratio of cyclazone and captan is 1︰30~20︰1, the synergistic effect is more prominent, and the synergistic ratio is greater than 2.20 . The test found that the optimal ratio of cyclazone and captan is 20:1, 15:1, 10:1, 9:1, 8:1, 7:1, 6:1, 5:1, 4:1, 3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 2:3, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:6, 1:7, 1:8, 1: 9, 1:10, 1:11, 1:12, 1:13, 1:14, 1:15, 1:20, 1:25, 1:30, especially when cyclohexasulfame and captan When the weight ratio is 2:3, the synergistic ratio is the largest, and the synergistic effect is the most obvious.

经试验发现:环己磺菌胺与活性成分B复配后对灰霉病、菌核病、褐斑病、黑星病、霜霉病、叶霉病、白粉病、炭疽病、稻瘟病、纹枯病、溃烂病、疫病、黑胫病、锈病、叶枯病、斑点落叶病、轮纹病、疮痂病、叶斑病的防治都有明显的增效作用,增效比值均在1.50以上。It has been found through tests that the combination of cyclazone and active ingredient B is effective against gray mold, sclerotinia, brown spot, scab, downy mildew, leaf mold, powdery mildew, anthracnose, rice blast, The prevention and control of sheath blight, canker, blight, black shank, rust, leaf blight, spotted leaf spot, ring spot, scab, and leaf spot all have obvious synergistic effects, and the synergistic ratios are all above 1.50 .

药效试验部分Drug efficacy test part

试验药剂均由陕西美邦农药有限公司研发、提供。对照药剂:50%环己磺菌胺可湿性粉剂(自配)、22.7%二氰蒽醌悬浮剂(市购)、40%三乙膦酸铝可湿性粉剂(市购)、24%活化酯悬浮剂(自配)、40%百菌清悬浮剂(市购)、50%克菌丹可湿性粉剂(市购)。The experimental chemicals were all developed and provided by Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co., Ltd. Control drug: 50% cyclohexasulfame wettable powder (self-prepared), 22.7% dicyananthraquinone suspension concentrate (commercially available), 40% triethylphosphonate aluminum wettable powder (commercially available), 24% activated ester Suspending agent (self-made), 40% chlorothalonil suspending agent (commercially available), 50% captan wettable powder (commercially available).

应用实施例七环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治番茄灰霉病药效试验Application Example Heptacycline and active ingredient B and its compound efficacy test for controlling tomato gray mold

本试验安排在陕西省西安市郊区,药前调查番茄灰霉病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药2次。末次施药后7天、15天、20天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:The experiment was arranged in the suburbs of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, and the condition of Botrytis cinerea was investigated before the drug application. The pesticide was applied for the first time at the early stage of the disease, and the pesticide was applied every 7 days, and the pesticide was applied twice in total. 7 days, 15 days, and 20 days after the last spraying, the disease index was investigated and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:

表15环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治番茄灰霉病药效试验Table 15 Efficacy test of cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and its compound control and control of Botrytis cinerea

由表15可以看出,环己磺菌胺与活性成分B复配后能有效防治番茄灰霉病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效,且防效期长。并且可以防治番茄炭疽病、疫病,且防效在96%以上。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响。It can be seen from Table 15 that the combination of cyclazone and active ingredient B can effectively control tomato gray mold, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent, and the control effect period is long. And it can control tomato anthracnose and blight, and the control effect is over 96%. There is no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug.

应用实施例八环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治苹果轮纹病药效试验APPLICATION EXAMPLES Octacycline and Active Component B and Their Compound Control Efficacy Test on Apple Ring Blight

本试验安排在陕西省咸阳市,药前调查苹果轮纹病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药2次。末次施药后7天、15天、30天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:The experiment was arranged in Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, and the condition of apple ring spot was investigated before the drug application. The drug was applied for the first time at the early stage of the disease, and the drug was applied every 7 days, and the drug was applied twice in total. 7 days, 15 days, and 30 days after the last application, the disease index was investigated and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:

表16环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治苹果轮纹病药效试验Table 16 Efficacy test of cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and its compound in preventing and treating apple ringworm

由表16可以看出,环己磺菌胺与活性成分B复配后能有效防治苹果轮纹病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效,且防效期长。并且可以防治苹果白粉病、褐斑病、斑点落叶病、炭疽病、黑星病,且防效在96%以上。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响。It can be seen from Table 16 that the combination of cyclazone and active ingredient B can effectively prevent and control apple ring spot, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent, and the control effect period is long. And it can control apple powdery mildew, brown spot, spotted leaf spot, anthracnose, scab, and the control effect is over 96%. There is no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug.

应用实施例九环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治水稻稻瘟病药效试验Application Example 9 Cyclosulfame and active ingredient B and its compound efficacy test for controlling rice blast

本试验安排在陕西省汉中市,药前调查水稻稻瘟病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药2次。末次施药后7天、15天、20天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:The experiment was arranged in Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, and the disease condition of rice blast was investigated before the drug application. The drug was applied for the first time in the early stage of the disease, and the drug was applied every 7 days, and the drug was applied twice in total. 7 days, 15 days, and 20 days after the last spraying, the disease index was investigated and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:

表17环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治水稻稻瘟病药效试验Table 17 Efficacy test of cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and its compound for controlling rice blast

由表17可以看出,环己磺菌胺与活性成分B复配后能有效防治水稻稻瘟病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效,且防效期长。并且可以防治水稻纹枯病,且防效在96%以上。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响。It can be seen from Table 17 that the combination of cyclazone and active ingredient B can effectively control rice blast, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent, and the control effect period is long. And it can control rice sheath blight, and the control effect is over 96%. There is no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug.

应用实施例十环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治小麦白粉病药效试验APPLICATION EXAMPLE Cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and its compound efficacy test for preventing and treating wheat powdery mildew

本试验安排在陕西省渭南市,药前调查小麦白粉病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药2次。末次施药后7天、15天、30天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:This experiment was arranged in Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, and the condition of wheat powdery mildew was investigated before the drug application. The drug was applied for the first time at the early stage of the disease, and the drug was applied every 7 days, and the drug was applied twice in total. 7 days, 15 days, and 30 days after the last application, the disease index was investigated and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:

表18环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治小麦白粉病药效试验Table 18 Efficacy test of cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and its compound for controlling wheat powdery mildew

由表18可以看出,环己磺菌胺与活性成分B复配后能有效防治小麦白粉病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效,且防效期长。并且可以防治小麦纹枯病、锈病、叶斑病,且防效在96%以上。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响。It can be seen from Table 18 that the combination of cyclazone and active ingredient B can effectively control wheat powdery mildew, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent, and the control effect period is long. And it can control wheat sheath blight, rust, leaf spot, and the control effect is over 96%. There is no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug.

应用实施例十一环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治梨树黑星病药效试验Application Example 11 Cyclosulfame and active ingredient B and its compound efficacy test for preventing and treating pear tree scab

本试验安排在陕西省咸阳市,药前调查梨树黑星病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药2次。末次施药后10天、30天、45天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:This experiment was arranged in Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, and the condition of pear scab was investigated before the drug application. The drug was applied for the first time in the early stage of the disease, and the drug was applied every 7 days, and the drug was applied twice. 10 days, 30 days, and 45 days after the last application, the disease index was investigated and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:

表19环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治梨树黑星病药效试验Table 19 Efficacy test of cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and its compound in the control of pear scab

由表19可以看出,环己磺菌胺与活性成分B复配后能有效防治梨树黑星病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效,且防效期长。并且可以防治梨树白粉病、褐斑病、轮纹病、炭疽病,且防效在96%以上。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响。It can be seen from Table 19 that the combination of cyclazone and active ingredient B can effectively control pear scab, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent, and the control effect period is long. And it can control pear tree powdery mildew, brown spot, ring spot, anthracnose, and the control effect is more than 96%. There is no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug.

应用实施例十二环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治黄瓜灰霉病药效试验Application Example Cyclohexasulfam and Active Component B and Their Compound Control Efficacy Test on Cucumber Botrytis

本试验安排在陕西省西安市郊区,药前调查黄瓜灰霉病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药2次。末次施药后7天、15天、30天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:The experiment was arranged in the suburbs of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, and the condition of cucumber gray mold was investigated before the drug application. The drug was applied for the first time in the early stage of the disease, and the drug was applied every 7 days, and the drug was applied twice. 7 days, 15 days, and 30 days after the last application, the disease index was investigated and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:

表20环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治黄瓜灰霉病药效试验Table 20 Efficacy test of cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and their compound for controlling gray mold of cucumber

由表20可以看出,环己磺菌胺与活性成分B复配后能有效防治黄瓜灰霉病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效,且防效期长。并且可以防治黄瓜白粉病、菌核病、炭疽病,且防效在96%以上。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响。It can be seen from Table 20 that the combination of cyclazone and active ingredient B can effectively control cucumber gray mold, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent, and the control effect period is long. And it can control cucumber powdery mildew, sclerotinia, anthracnose, and the control effect is above 96%. There is no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug.

应用实施例十三环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治葡萄霜霉病药效试验Application Example Thirteen cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and its compound efficacy test on controlling grape downy mildew

本试验安排在陕西省渭南市郊区,药前调查葡萄霜霉病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药2次。末次施药后7天、15天、30天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:The experiment was arranged in the suburbs of Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, and the condition of grape downy mildew was investigated before the drug application. The drug was applied for the first time in the early stage of the disease, and the drug was applied every 7 days, and the drug was applied twice in total. 7 days, 15 days, and 30 days after the last application, the disease index was investigated and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:

表21环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治葡萄霜霉病药效试验Table 21 Efficacy test of cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and their compound for controlling grape downy mildew

由表21可以看出,环己磺菌胺与活性成分B复配后能有效防治葡萄霜霉病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效,且防效期长。并且可以防治葡萄白粉病、灰霉病、炭疽病,且防效在96%以上。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响。It can be seen from Table 21 that the combination of cyclazone and active ingredient B can effectively control grape downy mildew, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent, and the control effect period is long. And it can control grape powdery mildew, botrytis and anthracnose, and the control effect is above 96%. There is no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug.

应用实施例十四环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治辣椒炭疽病药效试验Application Example Tetracycline sulfastrobin and active ingredient B and its compound efficacy test for preventing and treating capsicum anthracnose

本试验安排在陕西省宝鸡市岐山县,药前调查辣椒炭疽病病情,于病情初期第一次施药,每7天施药一次,共施药2次。末次施药后10天、30天、45天分别调查病情指数并计算防效。实验结果如下所示:表22环己磺菌胺与活性成分B及其复配防治辣椒炭疽病药效试验This experiment was arranged in Qishan County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province. The condition of pepper anthracnose was investigated before the medicine was administered. The medicine was applied for the first time at the early stage of the disease, and once every 7 days, and the medicine was applied twice in total. 10 days, 30 days, and 45 days after the last application, the disease index was investigated and the control effect was calculated. The experimental results are as follows: Table 22 Efficacy test of cyclohexasulfame and active ingredient B and their compound for preventing and treating pepper anthracnose

由表22可以看出,环己磺菌胺与活性成分B复配后能有效防治辣椒炭疽病,防治效果均优于单剂的防效,且防效期长。并且可以防治柑橘白粉病、疮痂病、灰霉病、疫病,且防效在96%以上。在试验用药范围内对标靶作物无不良影响。It can be seen from Table 22 that the combination of cyclazone and active ingredient B can effectively prevent and control capsicum anthracnose, and the control effect is better than that of a single agent, and the control effect period is long. And it can prevent and control citrus powdery mildew, scab, botrytis and blight, and the control effect is over 96%. There is no adverse effect on the target crops within the scope of the test drug.

后经过全国各地不同地方的试验得出,环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌、三乙膦酸铝、活化酯、百菌清、克菌丹复配后对多种作物上的灰霉病、菌核病、褐斑病、黑星病、霜霉病、叶霉病、白粉病、炭疽病、稻瘟病、纹枯病、溃烂病、疫病、黑胫病、锈病、叶枯病、斑点落叶病、轮纹病、疮痂病、叶斑病等常见病害的防效均在95%以上,优于单剂防效,增效作用明显。After the tests in different places all over the country, it was concluded that the combination of cyclazone, dicyanoanthraquinone, aluminum triethylphosphonate, activated ester, chlorothalonil and captan was effective against botrytis cinerea on various crops. , Sclerotinia, Brown Spot, Scab, Downy Mildew, Leaf Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Anthracnose, Rice Blast, Sheath Blight, Canker, Blight, Blackleg, Rust, Leaf Blight, Spot The control effect of common diseases such as deciduous disease, ring disease, scab and leaf spot disease is more than 95%, which is better than that of a single agent, and the synergistic effect is obvious.

Claims (6)

1.一种含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物,其特征在于有效活性成分为活性成分A与活性成分B,活性成分A与活性成分B重量比为1︰70~70︰1,所述的活性成分A为环己磺菌胺,活性成分B为二氰蒽醌。 1. A pesticide composition containing cyclazone, characterized in that the effective active ingredients are active ingredient A and active ingredient B, and the weight ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1: 70 ~ 70: 1, said The active ingredient A is cyclamen, and the active ingredient B is dicyananthraquinone. 2.根据权利要求1所述的含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物,其特征在于:活性成分A与活性成分B的重量比为1︰50~50︰1。 2. The pesticide composition containing cyclohexasulfame according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the active ingredient A to the active ingredient B is 1:50~50:1. 3.根据权利要求2所述的含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物,其特征在于:环己磺菌胺与二氰蒽醌的重量比为1︰15~30︰1。 3. The pesticide composition containing cyclazone according to claim 2, characterized in that the weight ratio of cyclazone to dicyananthraquinone is 1:15~30:1. 4.根据权利要求1~3中任意一项所述的含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物,其特征在于:组合物制成可湿性粉剂、水分散粒剂、悬浮剂、悬乳剂、微乳剂、水乳剂、微囊悬浮剂、微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。 4. The pesticide composition containing cyclazone according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the composition is made into wettable powder, water dispersible granule, suspending agent, suspoemulsion, micron Emulsion, emulsion in water, microcapsule suspension, microcapsule suspension-suspension concentrate. 5.根据权利要求4所述的含环己磺菌胺的农药组合物用于防治农作物病害的应用。 5. The application of the cyclohexasulfame-containing pesticide composition according to claim 4 for preventing and treating crop diseases. 6.根据权利要求5所述的应用,其特征在于:所述的病害包括灰霉病、菌核病、褐斑病、黑星病、霜霉病、叶霉病、白粉病、炭疽病、稻瘟病、纹枯病、溃烂病、疫病、黑胫病、锈病、叶枯病、斑点落叶病、轮纹病、疮痂病、叶斑病。 6. The application according to claim 5, characterized in that: said diseases include gray mold, sclerotinia, brown spot, scab, downy mildew, leaf mold, powdery mildew, anthracnose, Rice blast, sheath blight, canker, blight, black shank, rust, leaf blight, leaf spot, ring spot, scab, leaf spot.
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