CN103564658A - Electric heating smoking device and tobacco heating structure thereof - Google Patents
Electric heating smoking device and tobacco heating structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103564658A CN103564658A CN201310597838.9A CN201310597838A CN103564658A CN 103564658 A CN103564658 A CN 103564658A CN 201310597838 A CN201310597838 A CN 201310597838A CN 103564658 A CN103564658 A CN 103564658A
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Abstract
本发明提供一种电热吸烟装置及其烟草加热结构。本发明提供的烟草加热结构包括:电源组件、一端开口的加热腔体,以及设在所述加热腔体内的加热器和烟草;所述加热器与所述电源组件电联;所述加热腔体的开口由供输出烟气的过滤器封闭;所述加热腔体上开设有一空气通路。本发明提供的电热吸烟装置,包括吸烟嘴和上述的烟草加热结构,所述加热腔体位于所述吸烟嘴内。使用时,只需将所述加热腔体与所述吸烟嘴相连,即可进行吸抽;更换时,只需将所述加热腔体与所述吸烟嘴分离,然后将新的烟草加热结构的所述加热腔体与所述吸烟嘴相连,可见能够实现烟草加热结构整体更换,故其使用方便。
The invention provides an electric heating smoking device and a tobacco heating structure thereof. The tobacco heating structure provided by the present invention includes: a power supply assembly, a heating cavity with an open end, and a heater and tobacco arranged in the heating cavity; the heater is electrically connected to the power supply assembly; the heating cavity The opening of the heating cavity is closed by a filter for outputting smoke; an air passage is opened on the heating cavity. The electric heating smoking device provided by the present invention comprises a smoking nozzle and the above-mentioned tobacco heating structure, and the heating cavity is located in the smoking nozzle. When in use, you only need to connect the heating cavity with the smoking tip to perform suction; when replacing, you only need to separate the heating cavity from the smoking tip, and then put the new tobacco heating structure The heating cavity is connected with the smoking tip, so it can be seen that the overall replacement of the tobacco heating structure can be realized, so it is convenient to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种吸烟装置,特别是涉及一种电热吸烟装置及其烟草加热结构。The invention relates to a smoking device, in particular to an electric heating smoking device and a tobacco heating structure thereof.
背景技术Background technique
卷烟,即纸卷烟,由于原料配方、加香加料、工艺处理上的不同,在抽烟效果上有多种香型特色。卷烟类型大致有烤烟型、混合型、雪茄型、晒烟型、香料型等种类,所有种类的卷烟都含有一定量的焦油。卷烟的焦油含量越高,则抽吸该卷烟对吸烟者的身体健康的危害越大。Cigarettes, that is, paper cigarettes, have various flavors and characteristics in terms of smoking effect due to differences in raw material formula, flavoring, and processing. The types of cigarettes generally include flue-cured tobacco, mixed type, cigar type, sun-cured tobacco type, spice type, etc. All types of cigarettes contain a certain amount of tar. The higher the tar content of the cigarette, the more harmful the smoking of the cigarette is to the smoker's health.
吸烟不仅会危害吸烟者的身体健康,而且也会污染环境。目前,为了降低对吸烟者身体健康的危害,以及减少环境污染,人们研制出了一种能够通过加热不点燃烟草的方式进行抽吸的烟草制品,该烟草制品通常被称作加热不燃烧型烟草制品。抽吸加热不燃烧型烟草制品与抽吸传统的烟草相比,两者抽吸的烟草均包括烟丝、烟草碎片、烟草颗粒、烟末等。消费者抽吸加热不燃烧型烟草制品时不会产生侧流烟气,且几乎不产生进入环境的烟气,即所谓的“二手烟”。大大降低了环境污染,因此,加热不燃烧型烟草制品逐步受到部分烟草消费者的欢迎,正日益被大多数国家的卷烟消费者接受。Smoking not only endangers the health of smokers, but also pollutes the environment. At present, in order to reduce the harm to the health of smokers and reduce environmental pollution, people have developed a tobacco product that can be smoked by heating and not igniting tobacco. This tobacco product is usually called heat-not-burn tobacco. products. Compared with smoking heat-not-burn tobacco products and smoking traditional tobacco, the tobacco smoked by both includes shredded tobacco, tobacco fragments, tobacco particles, tobacco powder, etc. When consumers smoke heat-not-burn tobacco products, they produce no sidestream smoke and almost no smoke that enters the environment, the so-called "second-hand smoke." Environmental pollution is greatly reduced. Therefore, heat-not-burn tobacco products are gradually welcomed by some tobacco consumers, and are increasingly accepted by cigarette consumers in most countries.
按照加热源的不同,加热不燃烧烟草制品可分为电加热型、燃料加热型和理化反应加热型等。电加热型因其温度可控、可循环使用等优势,成为研发的重要方向。抽吸电加热型烟草的装置被称作电热吸烟装置。现有的电热吸烟装置包括烟草加热结构和吸烟嘴。由于电热吸烟装置需要一个特殊的加热系统来保证烟气的逸出,造成烟草加热结构不仅结构比较复杂,而且体积相对较大。此外,烟草加热结构不能整体更换,在使用过程中,消费者必须自己装填和清理烟草原料,非常繁琐,故其使用非常不方便。According to different heating sources, heat-not-burn tobacco products can be divided into electric heating type, fuel heating type and physical and chemical reaction heating type, etc. The electric heating type has become an important direction of research and development because of its advantages such as temperature control and recyclability. Devices that smoke electrically heated tobacco are known as electric smoking devices. The existing electric heating smoking device includes a tobacco heating structure and a smoking nozzle. Since the electric heating smoking device requires a special heating system to ensure the escape of smoke, the tobacco heating structure is not only complicated in structure, but also relatively large in volume. In addition, the tobacco heating structure cannot be replaced as a whole. During use, consumers have to load and clean the tobacco raw materials by themselves, which is very cumbersome, so it is very inconvenient to use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本发明的第一个目的在于提供一种能够整体更换的烟草加热结构。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the first object of the present invention is to provide a tobacco heating structure that can be replaced as a whole.
本发明的第二目的在于提供一种使用方便的电热吸烟装置。The second object of the present invention is to provide a convenient electric smoking device.
为实现第一个目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the first purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
本发明提供一种烟草加热结构,包括:电源组件、一端开口的加热腔体,以及设在所述加热腔体内的加热器和烟草;所述加热器与所述电源组件电联;所述加热腔体的开口由供输出烟气的过滤器封闭;所述加热腔体上开设有一空气通路。The invention provides a tobacco heating structure, comprising: a power supply assembly, a heating cavity with an open end, and a heater and tobacco arranged in the heating cavity; the heater is electrically connected to the power supply assembly; the heating The opening of the cavity is closed by a filter for outputting smoke; an air passage is provided on the heating cavity.
进一步地,还包括用于包容所述电源组件的外壳体,所述外壳体与所述加热腔体的封闭端相连;所述外壳体上开设有气孔,所述外壳体与所述加热腔体通过所述空气通路连通。Further, it also includes an outer casing for accommodating the power supply assembly, the outer casing is connected to the closed end of the heating cavity; air holes are opened on the outer casing, and the outer casing is connected to the heating cavity communicated through the air passage.
进一步地,所述电源组件包括电池、与所述电池相连的控制芯片,以及用于控制所述控制芯片工作的启动开关;所述控制芯片通过导线与所述加热器相连;所述启动开关位于所述外壳体的侧壁上。Further, the power supply assembly includes a battery, a control chip connected to the battery, and a start switch for controlling the operation of the control chip; the control chip is connected to the heater through a wire; the start switch is located at on the side wall of the outer shell.
进一步地,所述空气通路的直径为0.1mm~10mm。Further, the diameter of the air passage is 0.1mm-10mm.
进一步地,所述加热器为电热丝。Further, the heater is an electric heating wire.
进一步地,所述过滤器为玻璃砂芯。Further, the filter is a glass sand core.
进一步地,所述加热腔体的内壁上设有用于加热所述烟草的导热层。Further, a heat conduction layer for heating the tobacco is provided on the inner wall of the heating cavity.
如上所述,本发明的烟草加热结构,具有以下有益效果:As mentioned above, the tobacco heating structure of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
该烟草加热结构包括电源组件、一端开口的加热腔体,以及设在所述加热腔体内的加热器和烟草;所述加热器与所述电源组件电联;所述加热腔体的开口由供输出烟气的过滤器封闭。当需要更换时,只需将所述加热腔体与吸烟嘴分离,然后将新的所述加热腔体与吸烟嘴相连,即可,故其能够实现整体更换。The tobacco heating structure includes a power supply assembly, a heating chamber with an open end, and a heater and tobacco arranged in the heating chamber; the heater is electrically connected with the power supply assembly; the opening of the heating chamber is provided by a power supply The filter for the output flue gas is closed. When it needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to separate the heating cavity from the smoking tip, and then connect a new heating cavity to the smoking tip, so it can be replaced as a whole.
为实现第二个目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the second purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种电热吸烟装置,包括吸烟嘴和上述的烟草加热结构,所述加热腔体位于所述吸烟嘴内。An electric heating smoking device, comprising a smoking nozzle and the above-mentioned tobacco heating structure, the heating cavity is located in the smoking nozzle.
进一步地,所述加热腔体的外壁与所述吸烟嘴内壁之间设有保温隔热层。Further, a thermal insulation layer is provided between the outer wall of the heating cavity and the inner wall of the smoking nozzle.
进一步地,所述吸烟嘴的端面上设有供输出烟气的吸嘴孔,所述吸嘴孔的直径为0.1mm~10mm,所述气孔的直径为0.1mm~10mm。Further, a nozzle hole for outputting smoke is provided on the end surface of the smoking nozzle, the diameter of the nozzle hole is 0.1mm-10mm, and the diameter of the air hole is 0.1mm-10mm.
如上所述,本发明的电热吸烟装置,具有以下有益效果:As mentioned above, the electric heating smoking device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
使用时,只需将所述加热腔体与所述吸烟嘴相连,即可进行吸抽;更换时,只需将所述加热腔体与所述吸烟嘴分离,然后将新的烟草加热结构的所述加热腔体与所述吸烟嘴相连,即可,故其使用方便。When in use, you only need to connect the heating cavity with the smoking tip to start smoking; when replacing, you only need to separate the heating cavity from the smoking tip, and then put the new tobacco heating structure The heating cavity can be connected with the smoking nozzle, so it is convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1显示为本发明的烟草加热结构的示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the tobacco heating structure of the present invention.
图2显示为本发明的加热腔体的截面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the heating chamber of the present invention.
图3显示为本发明的电热吸烟装置的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the electric heating smoking device of the present invention.
元件标号说明Component designation description
1 加热腔体1 heating cavity
11 加热器11 heater
12 烟草12 Tobacco
13 过滤器13 filter
14 空气通路14 air passage
15 导热层15 heat conduction layer
2 外壳体2 shell
21 气孔21 stomata
31 电池31 battery
32 控制芯片32 control chip
33 启动开关33 Start switch
34 导线34 wires
4 吸烟嘴4 mouthpieces
41 吸嘴孔41 nozzle hole
5 保温隔热层5 thermal insulation layer
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效。The implementation of the present invention will be illustrated by specific specific examples below, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
须知,本说明书所附图式所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容所能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation of the present invention. Limiting conditions, so there is no technical substantive meaning, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effect and purpose of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention. within the scope covered by the disclosed technical content. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit this specification. The practicable scope of the invention and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship shall also be regarded as the practicable scope of the present invention without any substantial change in the technical content.
如图1和图2所示,本发明提供一种烟草加热结构,包括:电源组件、一端开口的加热腔体1,以及设在所述加热腔体1内的加热器11和烟草12;所述加热器11与所述电源组件电联;所述加热腔体1的开口由供输出烟气的过滤器13封闭,所述过滤器13与所述加热腔体1可以是一体成型,也可以是分体式;优选地,所述过滤器13为玻璃砂芯;为了保证空气流通,在所述加热腔体1上开设有一空气通路14;优选地,所述空气通路14的直径为0.1mm~10mm。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention provides a tobacco heating structure, including: a power supply assembly, a
作为本发明的进一步改进,如图1所示,本烟草加热结构还包括外壳体2,所述外壳体2内设有所述电源组件。所述外壳体2与所述加热腔体1的封闭端相连;所述外壳体2上开设有气孔21,所述外壳体2与所述加热腔体1通过所述空气通路14连通;从所述外壳体2上气孔21进入的外部空气能够通过所述空气通路14进入所述加热腔体1内。所述外壳体2可以选用金属,塑料,或者陶瓷材料制成。所述外壳体2不仅能够使得所述电源组件得到较佳固定,而且能够防止所述电源组件因受碰撞而损坏,起到了保护所述电源组件的作用;同时,所述外壳体2也能够提高本烟草加热结构的美观,以及使得本烟草加热结构更便于携带,从而方便了消费者。As a further improvement of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the tobacco heating structure further includes an
见图1,所述电源组件包括电池31、与所述电池31相连的控制芯片32,以及用于控制所述控制芯片32工作的启动开关33;所述控制芯片32通过导线34与所述加热器11相连,见图2;所述电池31采为锂离子电池31、锂聚合物电池31或磷酸铁锂电池31。所述启动开关33穿设在所述外壳体2上用于安装所述启动开关33的孔中,所述启动开关33的按钮突于所述外壳体2的外壁,且所述按钮在所述孔中能够上下移动。按下所述按钮时,所述启动开关33闭合,反之,则断开。当然,也可以在所述外壳体2上开设用于安装所述启动开关33的槽;所述启动开关33安装在所述槽中,所述启动开关33的按钮突于所述外壳体2外壁,且所述按钮在所述槽中能够左右移动,所述按钮被推到所述槽的右边时所述启动开关33闭合;所述按钮被推到所述槽的左边时,所述启动开关33断开。See Fig. 1, described power assembly comprises
参考图2,所述加热器11具有良好的高温抗氧化性,抗介质腐蚀性,高电阻率,低电阻温度系数,良好的工艺性能,以及热膨胀系数小的特性。所述加热器11选自电热合金、高熔点金属、非金属材料及复合材料中的一种制成。优选地,所述加热器11为电热丝。Referring to FIG. 2 , the
作为本发明的进一步改进,如图2所示,为了快速地、均匀地加热所述加热腔体1内的烟草12,在所述加热腔体1的内壁上设有用于加热所述烟草12的导热层15;所述导热层15具有优异的导热性、耐高温、耐腐蚀,以及防水的特性;所述导热层15为导热硅胶片、陶瓷、云母片、或者铝箔;优选地,所述导热层15为铝箔镀层。As a further improvement of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , in order to quickly and uniformly heat the
参考图1和图2,按下所述启动开关33,所述电池31供电,所述控制芯片32进入工作状态,所述控制芯片32将所述加热器11的温度控制在300℃左右,所述导热层15对所述烟草12均匀加热,所述烟草12受热产生烟气,所述烟气通过所述过滤器13输出;当所述烟草12被消耗完后,消费者不用自己装填和清理烟草12。只需将所述加热腔体1与吸烟嘴分离,然后将新的所述加热腔体1与吸烟嘴相连,即可,故其能够实现整体更换。1 and 2, press the
如图3所示,本发明提供的电热吸烟装置,包括吸烟嘴4和上述的烟草加热结构,所述加热腔体1位于所述吸烟嘴4内。As shown in FIG. 3 , the electric heating smoking device provided by the present invention includes a mouthpiece 4 and the above-mentioned tobacco heating structure, and the
作为本发明的进一步改进,为了避免热损失,以及快速地将所述烟草12加热,见图2;如图3所示,在所述加热腔体1的外壁与所述吸烟嘴4内壁之间设有保温隔热层5。所述保温隔热层5具有防水、防火、防腐、绝缘,高温下不分解,无有害气体放出的特性。优选地,所述保温隔热层5为隔热软毡。As a further improvement of the present invention, in order to avoid heat loss and quickly heat the
为了保证空气流,如图3所示,所述吸烟嘴4的端面上设有供输出烟气的吸嘴孔41,所述吸嘴孔41的直径为0.1mm~10mm,优选地,所述吸嘴孔41的直径为3mm;所述气孔21的直径为0.1mm~10mm,优选地,所述气孔21的直径为0.8mm。In order to ensure the air flow, as shown in Figure 3, the end surface of the smoking nozzle 4 is provided with a
使用时,参考图1至图3,按下所述启动开关33,所述电池31供电,所述控制芯片32进入工作状态,所述控制芯片32将所述加热器11的温度控制在300℃左右,所述导热层15将所述烟草12均匀加热,所述烟草12受热产生烟气,消费者的嘴巴与所述吸烟嘴4接触,并进行抽吸;从所述外壳体2上气孔21进入的外部空气经过所述加热腔体1上的所述空气通路14进入所述加热腔体1内,且其与所述烟草12受热产生的烟气混合,该混合气体通过所述过滤器13输出,然后再通过所述吸嘴孔41进入消费者口腔内。当所述烟草12被消耗完后,消费者不用自己装填和清理烟草12。只需将所述加热腔体1从所述吸烟嘴4中抽出来,使得所述加热腔体1与吸烟嘴4分离,然后将新的所述烟草加热结构的所述加热腔体1插入到所述吸烟嘴4内,即可,故其使用方便。When in use, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, press the
综上所述,本发明提供的烟草加热结构能够实现整体更换,以及本发明提供的电热吸烟装置具有使用方便的优点。所以,本发明有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。In summary, the tobacco heating structure provided by the present invention can be replaced as a whole, and the electric heating smoking device provided by the present invention has the advantage of being convenient to use. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial application value.
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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CN104585885A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Flame heating and non-tobacco burning type smoking device |
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CN104585884A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Suction device capable of heating through carbon without burning tobacco |
CN106418725A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市劲嘉科技有限公司 | Electronic cigarette |
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CN108477667A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-04 | 刘钰婷 | One grows tobacco heat treatment apparatus |
WO2018218397A1 (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-06 | 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 | Smoking system and smoking apparatus thereof |
WO2020211052A1 (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | 深圳市博迪科技开发有限公司 | Vaporizer and vaporizer heating structure |
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