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CN103555213A - Surface treatment method and connection method of homo-polyformaldehyde plastic part - Google Patents

Surface treatment method and connection method of homo-polyformaldehyde plastic part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103555213A
CN103555213A CN201310465422.1A CN201310465422A CN103555213A CN 103555213 A CN103555213 A CN 103555213A CN 201310465422 A CN201310465422 A CN 201310465422A CN 103555213 A CN103555213 A CN 103555213A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
plastic component
temperature
surface treatment
acefal homopolymer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310465422.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNSHAN CHUNBAI PRECISION HARDWARE Co Ltd
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KUNSHAN CHUNBAI PRECISION HARDWARE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310465422.1A priority Critical patent/CN103555213A/en
Publication of CN103555213A publication Critical patent/CN103555213A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surface treatment method of a homo-polyformaldehyde plastic part, and the surface treatment method comprises the following steps: (a) using gauze for friction of a plastic part; (b) cleaning the plastic part with acetone; (c) cleaning the plastic part with a sodium hydroxide solution with the concentration of 5-10% for 1-2min; (d) immersing the plastic part in a solution A with the temperature of 90-110 DEG C for 1-2min; wherein the solution A, by weight, containing 80-90 parts of perchlorethylene, 8-12 parts of 1,4-dioxane, and 0.1-0.4 part of p-toluenesulfonic acid; taking the plastic part out and baking in an oven with the temperature of 120-150 DEG C for 2-5min; and (e) washing by using hot water with the temperature of 60-70 DEG C and drying by using hot air with the temperature of 80-100 DEG C. The invention also discloses a connection method using an adhesive to bond the homo-polyformaldehyde plastic part and including the steps of the surface treatment method.

Description

The surface treatment method of acefal homopolymer plastic component and method of attachment
Technical field
The present invention relates to acefal homopolymer plastic component technical field of surface, relate in particular to a kind of surface treatment method and the method for attachment of acefal homopolymer plastic component of acefal homopolymer plastic component.
Background technology
Acefal homopolymer is a kind of thermoplastic resin, is also a kind of important engineering plastics.By trioxymethylene catalyzed polymerization end-blocking, made, also can be made by refining formaldehyde gas catalyzed polymerization, but be main mainly with front method.The polymkeric substance that molecular backbone chain is comprised of single structural unit.Available injection moulding, extrusion molding, blow molding process forming process.Acefal homopolymer plastics are mainly as gear, and cam, bearing, lining, packing ring, valve, liquid conducting pipes, handle, slide fastener, anticorrosion container etc., also can be used for the aspects such as automobile, machinery, instrument, agricultural machinery, chemical industry, building and household supplies.
In some Application Areass of acefal homopolymer plastic component, due to upper with design economically, can not produce Unitarily molded goods, therefore, in large-scale or complicated apparatus, need a plurality of acefal homopolymer plastic component interconnect combination.In various methods of attachment between acefal homopolymer plastic component, stick with glue agent bonding effective means the most often.In a lot of application, owing to sticking with glue agent, replace metal fastenings, thereby reduced product cost, alleviate installation weight, and also extended work-ing life in some cases.In order to obtain satisfied cohesive strength, before bonding, need PBT plastic component to process so that binding agent is fully wetting and with its surface bonding.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of surface treatment method of acefal homopolymer plastic component, and the method for attachment between a kind of acefal homopolymer plastic component is provided.Method technique provided by the invention is simple, and operating cost is low, is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of surface treatment method of acefal homopolymer plastic component, comprises step:
(a) use the rub surface of described plastic component of gauze;
(b) with acetone, clean the surface of described plastic component, after drying, use high pressure air rifle to purge;
(c) sodium hydroxide solution that employing concentration is 5~10% cleans the surface of described plastic component, and scavenging period is 1~2min; Then use distilled water to clean, at room temperature seasoning in air;
(d) described plastic component being immersed in to temperature is 1~2min in the solution A of 90~110 ℃; Wherein, in described solution A, calculate by weight, contain 80~90 parts of tetrachloroethylenes, 8~12 parts of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxan, 0.1~0.4 part of tosic acid; After taking-up, in temperature, be the oven for baking 2~5min of 120~150 ℃;
(e) with temperature be 60~70 ℃ hot water injection then use temperature be the hot-air seasoning of 80~100 ℃.
Preferably, in step (c), the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 5%, and scavenging period is 2min.
Preferably, in step (c), the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 10%, and scavenging period is 1min.
Preferably, in step (d), in described solution A, calculate by weight, contain 80 parts of tetrachloroethylenes, 8 parts of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxan, 0.1 part of tosic acid; The temperature of described solution A is 110 ℃, and soak time is 2min.
Preferably, in step (d), in described solution A, calculate by weight, contain 90 parts of tetrachloroethylenes, 12 parts of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxan, 0.4 part of tosic acid; The temperature of described solution A is 90 ℃, and soak time is 1min.
Another aspect of the present invention has been to provide the method for attachment between a kind of acefal homopolymer plastic component, comprises step:
(1) adopt method as above to process the surface of acefal homopolymer plastic component;
(2) adopt tackiness agent to bond to acefal homopolymer plastic component: at the junction of two acefal homopolymer plastic component spin coating tackiness agent; Wherein, described tackiness agent is the mixture of methylene dichloride, ethylene chloride, p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonate and oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB); In described mixture, calculate by weight, contain 90~100 parts of methylene dichloride, 60~80 parts of ethylene chlorides, 5~8 parts of p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonates, 5~10 portions of oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB)s.
Preferably, in described mixture, calculate by weight, contain 90 parts of methylene dichloride, 80 parts of ethylene chlorides, 8 parts of p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonates, 5 portions of oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB)s.
Preferably, in described mixture, calculate by weight, contain 100 parts of methylene dichloride, 60 parts of ethylene chlorides, 5 parts of p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonates, 10 portions of oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB)s.
Preferably, the method also comprises step, and the acefal homopolymer plastic component after spin coating tackiness agent is dried at the temperature of 120~140 ℃.
The surface treatment method of acefal homopolymer plastic component provided by the invention, make acefal homopolymer plastic component surface clean clean and tidy, there is stronger binding ability, after carrying out aforesaid surface treatment, prepared a kind of tackiness agent, adopt this tackiness agent to boning between acefal homopolymer plastic component, the connection between acefal homopolymer plastic component has very high bonding strength.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation in conjunction with specific embodiments now.
Embodiment 1
First the present embodiment has carried out surface treatment to acefal homopolymer plastic component, then adopts tackiness agent to boning between acefal homopolymer plastic component.
The surface treatment method that acefal homopolymer plastic component is carried out comprises step:
(a) use the rub surface of described plastic component of gauze;
(b) with acetone, clean the surface of described plastic component, after drying, use high pressure air rifle to purge;
(c) sodium hydroxide solution that employing concentration is 5% cleans the surface of described plastic component, and scavenging period is 2min; Then use distilled water to clean, at room temperature seasoning in air;
(d) described plastic component is immersed in solution A; Wherein, in described solution A, calculate by weight, contain 80 parts of tetrachloroethylenes, 8 parts of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxan, 0.1 part of tosic acid; The temperature of described solution A is 110 ℃, and soak time is 2min; After taking-up, in temperature, be the oven for baking 2min of 150 ℃;
(e) with temperature be 60~70 ℃ hot water injection then use temperature be the hot-air seasoning of 80 ℃.
After completing above-mentioned steps, adopt tackiness agent to bond to acefal homopolymer plastic component: at the junction of two acefal homopolymer plastic component spin coating tackiness agent; Wherein, described tackiness agent is the mixture of methylene dichloride, ethylene chloride, p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonate and oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB); In described mixture, calculate by weight, contain 90 parts of methylene dichloride, 80 parts of ethylene chlorides, 8 parts of p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonates, 5 portions of oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB)s; Finally the acefal homopolymer plastic component after spin coating tackiness agent is dried at the temperature of 120 ℃.
Adopt above method to boning between acefal homopolymer plastic component, the connection between acefal homopolymer plastic component has very high bonding strength.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment first to the carrying out of acefal homopolymer plastic component surface treatment, then adopt tackiness agent to boning between acefal homopolymer plastic component.
Surface treatment method to the carrying out of acefal homopolymer plastic component comprises step:
(a) use the rub surface of described plastic component of gauze;
(b) with acetone, clean the surface of described plastic component, after drying, use high pressure air rifle to purge;
(c) sodium hydroxide solution that employing concentration is 10% cleans the surface of described plastic component, and scavenging period is 1min; Then use distilled water to clean, at room temperature seasoning in air;
(d) described plastic component is immersed in solution A; Wherein, in described solution A, calculate by weight, contain 90 parts of tetrachloroethylenes, 12 parts of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxan, 0.4 part of tosic acid; The temperature of described solution A is 90 ℃, and soak time is 1min; After taking-up, in temperature, be the oven for baking 5min of 120 ℃;
(e) with temperature be 60~70 ℃ hot water injection then use temperature be the hot-air seasoning of 100 ℃.
After completing above-mentioned steps, adopt tackiness agent to bond to acefal homopolymer plastic component: at the junction of two acefal homopolymer plastic component spin coating tackiness agent; Wherein, described tackiness agent is the mixture of methylene dichloride, ethylene chloride, p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonate and oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB); In described mixture, calculate by weight, contain 100 parts of methylene dichloride, 60 parts of ethylene chlorides, 5 parts of p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonates, 10 portions of oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB)s; Finally the acefal homopolymer plastic component after spin coating tackiness agent is dried at the temperature of 140 ℃.
Adopt above method to boning between acefal homopolymer plastic component, the connection between acefal homopolymer plastic component has very high bonding strength.
More than comprehensive, the surface treatment method of acefal homopolymer plastic component provided by the invention, make acefal homopolymer plastic component surface clean clean and tidy, there is stronger binding ability, after carrying out aforesaid surface treatment, prepared a kind of tackiness agent, adopted this tackiness agent to boning between acefal homopolymer plastic component, the connection between acefal homopolymer plastic component has very high bonding strength.
The above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention of take is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can, within not departing from the scope of this invention technological thought, carry out various change and modification completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification sheets, must determine its technical scope according to claim scope.

Claims (9)

1. a surface treatment method for acefal homopolymer plastic component, is characterized in that, comprises step:
(a) use the rub surface of described plastic component of gauze;
(b) with acetone, clean the surface of described plastic component, after drying, use high pressure air rifle to purge;
(c) sodium hydroxide solution that employing concentration is 5~10% cleans the surface of described plastic component, and scavenging period is 1~2min; Then use distilled water to clean, at room temperature seasoning in air;
(d) described plastic component being immersed in to temperature is 1~2min in the solution A of 90~110 ℃; Wherein, in described solution A, calculate by weight, contain 80~90 parts of tetrachloroethylenes, 8~12 parts of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxan, 0.1~0.4 part of tosic acid; After taking-up, in temperature, be the oven for baking 2~5min of 120~150 ℃;
(e) with temperature be 60~70 ℃ hot water injection then use temperature be the hot-air seasoning of 80~100 ℃.
2. surface treatment method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (c), the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 5%, and scavenging period is 2min.
3. surface treatment method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (c), the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 10%, and scavenging period is 1min.
4. surface treatment method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (d), in described solution A, calculates by weight, and contains 80 parts of tetrachloroethylenes, 8 parts of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxan, 0.1 part of tosic acid; The temperature of described solution A is 110 ℃, and soak time is 2min.
5. surface treatment method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (d), in described solution A, calculates by weight, and contains 90 parts of tetrachloroethylenes, 12 parts of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxan, 0.4 part of tosic acid; The temperature of described solution A is 90 ℃, and soak time is 1min.
6. the method for attachment between acefal homopolymer plastic component, comprises step:
(1) adopt the method as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-5 to process the surface of acefal homopolymer plastic component;
(2) adopt tackiness agent to bond to acefal homopolymer plastic component: at the junction of two acefal homopolymer plastic component spin coating tackiness agent; Wherein, described tackiness agent is the mixture of methylene dichloride, ethylene chloride, p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonate and oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB); In described mixture, calculate by weight, contain 90~100 parts of methylene dichloride, 60~80 parts of ethylene chlorides, 5~8 parts of p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonates, 5~10 portions of oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB)s.
7. method of attachment according to claim 6, is characterized in that, in described mixture, calculates by weight, and contains 90 parts of methylene dichloride, 80 parts of ethylene chlorides, 8 parts of p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonates, 5 portions of oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB)s.
8. method of attachment according to claim 6, is characterized in that, in described mixture, calculates by weight, and contains 100 parts of methylene dichloride, 60 parts of ethylene chlorides, 5 parts of p-hydroxybenzenyl sulfonates, 10 portions of oxidation diisopropylbenzene(DIPB)s.
9. method of attachment according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the method also comprises step, and the acefal homopolymer plastic component after spin coating tackiness agent is dried at the temperature of 120~140 ℃.
CN201310465422.1A 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 Surface treatment method and connection method of homo-polyformaldehyde plastic part Pending CN103555213A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310465422.1A CN103555213A (en) 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 Surface treatment method and connection method of homo-polyformaldehyde plastic part

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310465422.1A CN103555213A (en) 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 Surface treatment method and connection method of homo-polyformaldehyde plastic part

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108783773A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-13 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 A kind for the treatment of process and delrin zippers with pulllers increasing color fastness in delrin zippers with pulllers chain tooth
CN115960679A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-04-14 唐山中浩化工有限公司 Cleaning solution for reducing formaldehyde content in polyformaldehyde and use method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN1105926A (en) * 1993-08-13 1995-08-02 普拉斯康技术有限公司 Composite board
CA2327034A1 (en) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-01 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method of reforming element surface, element with reformed surface, method of manufacturing element with reformed surface, surface treatment liquid for forming reformed surface, and method of manufacturing surface treatment liquid
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Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87104835A (en) * 1986-07-17 1988-02-03 三菱重工业株式会社 Dry cleaning methods and equipment
CN1105926A (en) * 1993-08-13 1995-08-02 普拉斯康技术有限公司 Composite board
CA2327034A1 (en) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-01 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method of reforming element surface, element with reformed surface, method of manufacturing element with reformed surface, surface treatment liquid for forming reformed surface, and method of manufacturing surface treatment liquid
US20090217461A1 (en) * 2006-04-07 2009-09-03 Stephen Martin Burkinshaw Novel cleaning method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108783773A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-13 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 A kind for the treatment of process and delrin zippers with pulllers increasing color fastness in delrin zippers with pulllers chain tooth
CN108783773B (en) * 2018-07-19 2021-05-07 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 Treatment process for increasing color fastness of plastic steel zipper teeth and plastic steel zipper
CN115960679A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-04-14 唐山中浩化工有限公司 Cleaning solution for reducing formaldehyde content in polyformaldehyde and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140205