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CN103524112A - Preparation method of double-sided underglazed five-color porcelain plate - Google Patents

Preparation method of double-sided underglazed five-color porcelain plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103524112A
CN103524112A CN201210233835.2A CN201210233835A CN103524112A CN 103524112 A CN103524112 A CN 103524112A CN 201210233835 A CN201210233835 A CN 201210233835A CN 103524112 A CN103524112 A CN 103524112A
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China
Prior art keywords
glaze
parts
porcelain plate
preparation
carry out
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CN201210233835.2A
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CN103524112B (en
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蒋克义
丁畏林
胡爱平
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Decorative Ceramic Factory Of Liling City Art Circles
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Decorative Ceramic Factory Of Liling City Art Circles
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a double-sided underglazed five-color porcelain plate. A glaze material is composed of the following components in parts by mass: feldspar powder, quartz, talcum powder, kaolin, zinc oxide and a ceramic tile; a blank is composed of the following components in part by mass: kaolin, feldspar powder, aluminum powder, quartz, and Longyan roughing sand; after the processes of preparing glaze slip and the blank, die making and molding, firing by way of vertical hanging, and the like are performed, a fired product is good in glossiness and soft in luster, and a glaze surface is flat, pinhole-free, good in hardness and good in strength, and has a good decorating property.

Description

A kind of preparation method of two-sided five color painting in the glaze porcelain plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of two-sided five color painting in the glaze porcelain plate.
Background technology
A kind of traditional ceramic decoration art of under glazed Ci Shi China, the under glazed Ci, world that especially Liling is produced enjoys a very good reputation, the porcelain of Liling porcelain is fine and smooth, and pattern painter is exquisite, especially five color painting in the glaze porcelain, colorful, there is higher artistic value and use value.The five color painting in the glaze porcelain of Liling is not only elegant in appearance, and there is rub resistance, acid and alkali-resistance, without lead poisoning, will never fade, belong to real Green Product, at home and abroad have long enjoyed a good reputation.Since the sixties in last century, along with industrial scale constantly expands, Liling progressively develops into one of national Exported Ceramics major production base, the five color painting in the glaze porcelain such as the porcelain that Liling is produced and high-grade household china become the best-selling product of domestic and international market, especially decorative ceramic, colored drawing pattern on a monoblock porcelain plate idiosome, through the series of process such as firing, finally become the ceramic thin plate that presents rich color pattern on porcelain plate, there is very high artistic value, but current this art ceramics plate is one side colored drawing pattern mostly, form by a firing afterwards, finished product is only also to only have one side to have pattern, afterwards porcelain plate is embedded in wooden frame, pendulum is on desk, or hang on the wall, but, along with people's esthetic requirement is more and more higher, porcelain plate is two-sided can figuratum art form be chased after high by people, but the technique that this two-sided colored drawing is fired, more strict and complicated on sintering technology, do not have at present producer can well make the finished product of industrialization.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of two-sided five color painting in the glaze porcelain plate, make the product glossiness after burning till good, gloss is soft, the smooth free of pinholes of glaze, and hardness of glaze surface is good, and intensity is good, has well ornamental.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of preparation method of two-sided five color painting in the glaze porcelain plate, the source of glaze and consist of (mass parts): adopt 50~70 parts of Feldspar Powders, 20~30 parts of quartz, 10~15 parts of talcum powder, 3~5 parts of kaolin, 0.5~2 part of zinc oxide, 3~5 portions of ceramics; The source of stock and consist of (mass parts): adopt 30~50 parts of kaolin, 20~25 parts of Feldspar Powders, 1~3 part of aluminium powder, 2~5 parts of quartz, 20~70 parts of Longyan roughing sand;
Glaze slip preparation: take respectively raw material by the compositing formula of above-mentioned glaze, and in raw material: ballstone: the ratio of water=1:1.5:0.5~0.6 ball milling in ball mill, when glaze fineness reaches 180 mesh sieves, and during the concentration of furnishing 45~60 degree Beaume;
The preparation of stock: take respectively raw material by the compositing formula of above-mentioned stock, and in raw material: ballstone: the ratio of water=1:1.5:0.5~0.6 ball milling in ball mill, when glaze fineness reaches 180 mesh sieves, carry out deironing, press filt and pugging, and add Water-Electrolyteization slurry, carried out again 180 mesh sieves, vacuum defoamation;
Molding: according to the default moulding that requires, carry out gypsum cast, repair kind of a mould, finally turn over Working mould processed;
Moulding: get the above-mentioned stock preparing and Working mould, carry out high-pressure slip-casting, after the demoulding, at 60~100 ℃, be dried 24~48 hours, repair a die after dry, porcelain plate idiosome;
Fire: by the above-mentioned porcelain plate idiosome biscuiting at 600~850 ℃ preparing, the biscuiting time is 10~15 hours, after cooling, get the above-mentioned glaze slip preparing and carry out glaze spraying, and hand painting, then carry out glaze spraying, be placed at 1370~1400 ℃ and fire, firing time is 10~15 hours, after last naturally cooling, finished product.
Described porcelain plate idiosome adopts vertical hanging burning mode to fire, and described porcelain plate idiosome is rectangular plate shape, the equal glaze spraying in two sides and hand painting before and after plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, glossiness is good, and gloss is soft, the smooth free of pinholes of glaze, and hardness of glaze surface is good, and intensity is good;
2, the present invention is two-sided glaze spraying and hand painting, has very high ornamental.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A preparation method for two-sided five color painting in the glaze porcelain plate, the source of glaze and consist of (mass parts): adopt 50~70 parts of Feldspar Powders, 20~30 parts of quartz, 10~15 parts of talcum powder, 3~5 parts of kaolin, 0.5~2 part of zinc oxide, 3~5 portions of ceramics; The source of stock and consist of (mass parts): adopt 30~50 parts of kaolin, 20~25 parts of Feldspar Powders, 1~3 part of aluminium powder, 2~5 parts of quartz, 20~70 parts of Longyan roughing sand;
Glaze slip preparation: take respectively raw material by the compositing formula of above-mentioned glaze, and in raw material: ballstone: the ratio of water=1:1.5:0.5~0.6 ball milling in ball mill, when glaze fineness reaches 180 mesh sieves, and during the concentration of furnishing 45~60 degree Beaume;
The preparation of stock: take respectively raw material by the compositing formula of above-mentioned stock, and in raw material: ballstone: the ratio of water=1:1.5:0.5~0.6 ball milling in ball mill, when glaze fineness reaches 180 mesh sieves, carry out deironing, press filt and pugging, and add Water-Electrolyteization slurry, carried out again 180 mesh sieves, vacuum defoamation;
Molding: according to the default moulding that requires, carry out gypsum cast, repair kind of a mould, finally turn over Working mould processed;
Moulding: get the above-mentioned stock preparing and Working mould, carry out high-pressure slip-casting, after the demoulding, at 60~100 ℃, be dried 24~48 hours, repair a die after dry, porcelain plate idiosome;
Fire: by the above-mentioned porcelain plate idiosome biscuiting at 600~850 ℃ preparing, the biscuiting time is 10~15 hours, after cooling, get the above-mentioned glaze slip preparing and carry out glaze spraying, and hand painting, then carry out glaze spraying, be placed at 1370~1400 ℃ and fire, firing time is 10~15 hours, after last naturally cooling, finished product.
Preferably, described porcelain plate idiosome is rectangular plate shape, the equal glaze spraying in two sides and hand painting before and after plate.
Described porcelain plate idiosome adopts vertical hanging burning mode to fire, and described porcelain plate idiosome can be also the platy structures such as circle, rhombus.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method for two-sided five color painting in the glaze porcelain plate, is characterized in that: the source of glaze and consist of (mass parts): adopt 50~70 parts of Feldspar Powders, 20~30 parts of quartz, 10~15 parts of talcum powder, 3~5 parts of kaolin, 0.5~2 part of zinc oxide, 3~5 portions of ceramics; The source of stock and consist of (mass parts): adopt 30~50 parts of kaolin, 20~25 parts of Feldspar Powders, 1~3 part of aluminium powder, 2~5 parts of quartz, 20~70 parts of Longyan roughing sand;
Glaze slip preparation: take respectively raw material by the compositing formula of above-mentioned glaze, and in raw material: ballstone: the ratio of water=1:1.5:0.5~0.6 ball milling in ball mill, when glaze fineness reaches 180 mesh sieves, and during the concentration of furnishing 45~60 degree Beaume;
The preparation of stock: take respectively raw material by the compositing formula of above-mentioned stock, and in raw material: ballstone: the ratio of water=1:1.5:0.5~0.6 ball milling in ball mill, when glaze fineness reaches 180 mesh sieves, carry out deironing, press filt and pugging, and add Water-Electrolyteization slurry, carried out again 180 mesh sieves, vacuum defoamation;
Molding: according to the default moulding that requires, carry out gypsum cast, repair kind of a mould, finally turn over Working mould processed;
Moulding: get the above-mentioned stock preparing and Working mould, carry out high-pressure slip-casting, after the demoulding, at 60~100 ℃, be dried 6~8 hours, repair a die after dry, porcelain plate idiosome;
Fire: by the above-mentioned porcelain plate idiosome biscuiting at 600~850 ℃ preparing, the biscuiting time is 10~15 hours, after cooling, get the above-mentioned glaze slip preparing and carry out glaze spraying, and hand painting, then carry out glaze spraying, be placed at 1370~1400 ℃ and fire, firing time is 10~15 hours, after last naturally cooling, finished product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of two-sided five color painting in the glaze porcelain plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described porcelain plate idiosome adopts vertical hanging burning mode to fire, and described porcelain plate idiosome is rectangular plate shape, the equal glaze spraying in two sides and hand painting before and after plate.
CN201210233835.2A 2012-07-07 2012-07-07 A kind of preparation method of two-sided five color painting in the glaze porcelain plate Active CN103524112B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104478488A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-01 吴炜 Feldspathic glaze
CN106747485A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 尹彦征 A kind of method that use counterweight solves cadmium red glaze porcelain plate protrusive board
CN106882980A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-23 肖光荣 Heap coloured silk technique under ceramic glaze
CN108164248A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-15 湖南大球泥瓷艺有限公司 A kind of production method of porcelain plate
CN111152334A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-15 东莞市唯美陶瓷工业园有限公司 Double-sided decorative ceramic plate and preparation method thereof
CN113773045A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-12-10 孙建成 Method for manufacturing color-splashing light-dyed ceramic

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1050175A (en) * 1989-08-26 1991-03-27 湖南省醴陵群力瓷厂 Colour-in-glaze strengthening ceramics and production method thereof
CN1070629A (en) * 1991-09-18 1993-04-07 唐山市开平区栗园瓷厂 The ceramic glaze single firing process of prizing
CN101654378A (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-02-24 郑水泉 Ceramic glaze pattern-glazed brick and production method thereof
CN102173737A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-09-07 路今铧 Colored kiln-transformation ceramic product and manufacturing process thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1050175A (en) * 1989-08-26 1991-03-27 湖南省醴陵群力瓷厂 Colour-in-glaze strengthening ceramics and production method thereof
CN1070629A (en) * 1991-09-18 1993-04-07 唐山市开平区栗园瓷厂 The ceramic glaze single firing process of prizing
CN101654378A (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-02-24 郑水泉 Ceramic glaze pattern-glazed brick and production method thereof
CN102173737A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-09-07 路今铧 Colored kiln-transformation ceramic product and manufacturing process thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104478488A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-01 吴炜 Feldspathic glaze
CN106747485A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 尹彦征 A kind of method that use counterweight solves cadmium red glaze porcelain plate protrusive board
CN106882980A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-23 肖光荣 Heap coloured silk technique under ceramic glaze
CN106882980B (en) * 2017-03-08 2020-04-24 肖光荣 Under-glaze ceramic color stacking process
CN108164248A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-15 湖南大球泥瓷艺有限公司 A kind of production method of porcelain plate
CN111152334A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-15 东莞市唯美陶瓷工业园有限公司 Double-sided decorative ceramic plate and preparation method thereof
CN113773045A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-12-10 孙建成 Method for manufacturing color-splashing light-dyed ceramic

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