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CN103474801A - Flat cable connector - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN103474801A
CN103474801A CN2013102200421A CN201310220042A CN103474801A CN 103474801 A CN103474801 A CN 103474801A CN 2013102200421 A CN2013102200421 A CN 2013102200421A CN 201310220042 A CN201310220042 A CN 201310220042A CN 103474801 A CN103474801 A CN 103474801A
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flat cable
contact
contact beam
actuator
lower contact
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古平善彦
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TE Connectivity Corp
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Tyco Electronics Corp
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Abstract

本发明提供一种扁平电缆连接器,能够在扁平电缆向上方抬起时,避免下侧接触梁的接触不良,并且在对扁平电缆向下方施加载荷时也避免上侧接触梁的接触不良。在扁平电缆连接器(1)中,接触件(20)具备下侧接触梁动作部(24)和上侧接触梁动作部(27),该下侧接触梁动作部(24)从下侧接触梁(23)延伸,通过致动器(40)的转动操作而被驱动,使下侧接触梁(23)的下接点(23a)向上方位移而施加下侧接触梁(23)引起的对扁平电缆(70)的接触压力,该下侧接触梁动作部(24)从上侧接触梁(26)延伸,通过致动器(40)的转动操作而使上侧接触梁(26)朝向前方移动并且使上接点(26a)向下方位移,施加上侧接触梁(26)引起的对扁平电缆(70)的接触压力。

Figure 201310220042

The present invention provides a flat cable connector capable of avoiding poor contact of the lower contact beam when the flat cable is lifted upward, and also avoiding poor contact of the upper contact beam when a load is applied downward to the flat cable. In the flat cable connector (1), the contact (20) has a lower contact beam operating part (24) and an upper contact beam operating part (27), and the lower contact beam operating part (24) contacts from the lower side. The beam (23) is extended and driven by the rotation operation of the actuator (40), so that the lower contact point (23a) of the lower contact beam (23) is displaced upwards to apply the flattening effect caused by the lower contact beam (23). The contact pressure of the cable (70), the lower contact beam action part (24) is extended from the upper contact beam (26), and the upper contact beam (26) is moved forward by the rotation operation of the actuator (40) And the upper contact (26a) is displaced downward, and the contact pressure to the flat cable (70) by the upper contact beam (26) is applied.

Figure 201310220042

Description

扁平电缆连接器Flat Cable Connector

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及连接柔性扁平电缆(FFC)及柔性电路基板(FPC)等扁平电缆的扁平电缆连接器(flat cable connector)。 The present invention relates to a flat cable connector (flat cable connector) for connecting flat cables such as a flexible flat cable (FFC) and a flexible circuit board (FPC).

背景技术 Background technique

作为现有的这种扁平电缆连接器,已知例如图9所示的物件(参照专利文献1)。图9是现有的扁平电缆连接器的一示例的截面图。 As a conventional flat cable connector of this type, for example, one shown in FIG. 9 is known (see Patent Document 1). Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a conventional flat cable connector.

图9所示的扁平电缆连接器100具备绝缘性的壳体110,该壳体110具有能够插拔扁平电缆140的扁平电缆容纳开口111。扁平电缆容纳开口111从壳体110的前端面(图9中的左端面)朝向后侧延伸。在壳体110,沿着其宽度方向(在图9中相对于纸面正交的方向)安装有多个接触件120。各接触件120具有与插入扁平电缆容纳开口111的扁平电缆140的上表面接触的上侧接触梁124及与扁平电缆140的下表面接触的下侧接触梁123。在上侧接触梁124及下侧接触梁123各自的顶端,形成有接触突部124a、123a。接触件120具有从前侧朝向后侧而细长地延伸的基部121。基部121从壳体110的后方相对于壳体110而压入固定。下侧接触梁123设置于从基部121的前后方向大致中央部向上方延伸的支点部122的上端。下侧接触梁123夹着支点部122而沿前后方向细长地延伸。上侧接触臂124从下侧接触梁123的比支点部122更后侧的部分立起,以与下侧接触梁123相对的方式朝向前方延伸。 The flat cable connector 100 shown in FIG. 9 includes an insulating housing 110 having a flat cable receiving opening 111 through which a flat cable 140 can be inserted and removed. The flat cable accommodation opening 111 extends from the front end face (left end face in FIG. 9 ) of the housing 110 toward the rear side. A plurality of contacts 120 are attached to the housing 110 along its width direction (direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 9 ). Each contact 120 has an upper contact beam 124 that contacts the upper surface of the flat cable 140 inserted into the flat cable receiving opening 111 and a lower contact beam 123 that contacts the lower surface of the flat cable 140 . Contact protrusions 124 a and 123 a are formed at respective tips of the upper contact beam 124 and the lower contact beam 123 . The contact 120 has a base 121 elongatedly extending from the front side toward the rear side. The base 121 is press-fitted and fixed to the housing 110 from the rear of the housing 110 . The lower contact beam 123 is provided at the upper end of the fulcrum portion 122 extending upward from a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the base portion 121 . The lower contact beam 123 extends elongatedly in the front-rear direction across the fulcrum portion 122 . The upper contact arm 124 rises from a portion of the lower contact beam 123 on the rear side of the fulcrum portion 122 , and extends forward so as to face the lower contact beam 123 .

另外,扁平电缆连接器100具备致动器130。该致动器130在扁平电缆140插入扁平电缆容纳开口111时通过转动操作而施加上侧接触梁124及下侧接触梁123引起的对扁平电缆140的接触压力。具体而言,致动器130被支撑为相对于壳体110而能够以通过从转动操作开始位置向后侧、即沿图9中的箭头A方向转动而到达转动操作结束位置的方式转动。在图9中,表示了致动器130处于转动操作结束位置的状态。 In addition, the flat cable connector 100 includes an actuator 130 . The actuator 130 applies a contact pressure to the flat cable 140 by the upper contact beam 124 and the lower contact beam 123 by rotating the flat cable 140 when the flat cable 140 is inserted into the flat cable receiving opening 111 . Specifically, the actuator 130 is supported relative to the housing 110 to be rotatable by being turned from the turning operation start position to the rear side, ie, in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 9 , to reach the turning operation end position. In FIG. 9 , the state where the actuator 130 is at the end position of the rotation operation is shown.

而且,在各接触件120,设置有通过致动器130的转动操作而被驱动的动作部125。动作部125设置于下侧接触梁123的后端部。动作部125在致动器130朝向后侧转动时被致动器130的驱动部131向上方推起,上侧接触梁124向下侧位移。由此,施加上侧接触梁124及下侧接触梁123引起的对扁平电缆140的接触压力。 Further, each contact 120 is provided with an operating portion 125 driven by a rotational operation of the actuator 130 . The action portion 125 is provided at the rear end portion of the lower contact beam 123 . When the actuator 130 rotates toward the rear side, the operating part 125 is pushed up by the driving part 131 of the actuator 130, and the upper contact beam 124 is displaced downward. As a result, the contact pressure on the flat cable 140 by the upper contact beam 124 and the lower contact beam 123 is applied.

另外,作为现有的扁平电缆的其他示例,已知例如图10所示的物件(参照专利文献2)。图10是现有的扁平电缆连接器的其他示例的截面图。 Moreover, as another example of the conventional flat cable, what is shown, for example in FIG. 10 is known (refer patent document 2). Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a conventional flat cable connector.

图10所示的扁平电缆连接器200具备绝缘性的壳体210,该壳体210具有能够插拔扁平电缆250的扁平电缆容纳开口211。扁平电缆容纳开口211从壳体210的前端面(图10中的左端面)朝向后侧延伸。在壳体210,沿着其宽度方向(在图10中相对于纸面正交的方向)安装有多个接触件220。各接触件220具备从壳体210的后端压入的基部221。从基部221的前缘的上端起,连结部223向前方延伸,在连结部223的前端,设置有转动支撑部222。另外,从连结部223的下端缘的前后方向大致中央部起,下侧接触臂224延伸。下侧接触臂224从连结部223向下方延伸并进而向前方延伸。下侧接触臂224与插入扁平电缆容纳开口211的扁平电缆250的下表面接触。 The flat cable connector 200 shown in FIG. 10 includes an insulating housing 210 having a flat cable receiving opening 211 through which a flat cable 250 can be inserted and removed. The flat cable accommodation opening 211 extends from the front end surface (left end surface in FIG. 10 ) of the housing 210 toward the rear side. A plurality of contacts 220 are attached to the housing 210 along its width direction (direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 10 ). Each contact 220 has a base portion 221 press-fitted from the rear end of the housing 210 . From the upper end of the front edge of the base portion 221 , the connection portion 223 extends forward, and at the front end of the connection portion 223 , a rotation support portion 222 is provided. In addition, the lower contact arm 224 extends from a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the lower end edge of the connection portion 223 . The lower contact arm 224 extends downward from the connection portion 223 and further extends forward. The lower side contact arm 224 is in contact with the lower surface of the flat cable 250 inserted into the flat cable receiving opening 211 .

另外,扁平电缆连接器200具备致动器230。致动器230在扁平电缆250插入扁平电缆容纳开口211时通过转动操作而施加下侧接触梁224引起的对扁平电缆250的接触压力。具体而言,致动器230被支撑为相对于转动支撑部222而能够以通过从转动操作开始位置向前侧、即沿图10中的箭头B方向转动而到达转动操作结束位置的方式转动。在图10中,表示了致动器230处于转动操作结束位置的状态。如果致动器230从转动操作开始位置向前侧转动,则设置于致动器230的推压部231推压扁平电缆250的上表面。由此,施加下侧接触梁224引起的对扁平电缆250的接触压力。 In addition, the flat cable connector 200 includes an actuator 230 . The actuator 230 applies a contact pressure to the flat cable 250 by the lower side contact beam 224 by a rotational operation when the flat cable 250 is inserted into the flat cable receiving opening 211 . Specifically, the actuator 230 is supported to be rotatable relative to the rotation support portion 222 to reach the rotation operation end position by being rotated from the rotation operation start position to the front side, ie, in the arrow B direction in FIG. 10 . In FIG. 10 , a state in which the actuator 230 is at the end position of the rotation operation is shown. If the actuator 230 is rotated to the front side from the rotation operation start position, the pressing part 231 provided on the actuator 230 presses the upper surface of the flat cable 250 . As a result, contact pressure on the flat cable 250 by the lower contact beam 224 is applied.

而且,在壳体210的前端且宽度方向两端,设置有一对抑制翼240(仅图示一者)。这些抑制翼240以与扁平电缆250的上表面接近或接触的方式定位,限制扁平电缆250向上方的移动。 Furthermore, a pair of suppressing wings 240 (only one is shown) are provided at the front end and both ends in the width direction of the housing 210 . These restraining wings 240 are positioned so as to be close to or in contact with the upper surface of the flat cable 250 and restrict the upward movement of the flat cable 250 .

而且,作为现有的扁平电缆的又一其他示例,已知例如图11所示的物件(参照专利文献3)。图11是现有的扁平电缆连接器的又一其他示例的截面图。 Moreover, what is shown, for example in FIG. 11 is known as still another example of the conventional flat cable (refer patent document 3). Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of yet another example of a conventional flat cable connector.

图11所示的扁平电缆连接器300安装于电路基板PCB上,具备绝缘性的壳体310,该壳体310具有能够插拔扁平电缆340的扁平电缆容纳开口311。扁平电缆容纳开口311从壳体310的前端面(图11中的左端面)朝向后侧延伸。在壳体310,沿着其宽度方向安装有多个接触件320。各接触件320具备固定于壳体310的基部321。从基部321的前缘的下端附近起,压入固定于壳体310的压入部322延伸。而且,从压入部322的前后方向大致中央部的上端起,与插入扁平电缆容纳开口311的扁平电缆340的上表面接触的接触梁323延伸。接触梁323从压入部322的前后方向大致中央部的上端立起并经由反S字状的弯曲部而向前方延伸。在接触梁323的前端,设置有与扁平电缆340的上表面接触的接点323a。 The flat cable connector 300 shown in FIG. 11 is mounted on a circuit board PCB, and includes an insulating housing 310 having a flat cable receiving opening 311 through which a flat cable 340 can be inserted and removed. The flat cable accommodation opening 311 extends from the front end surface (left end surface in FIG. 11 ) of the housing 310 toward the rear side. In the housing 310, a plurality of contacts 320 are mounted along the width direction thereof. Each contact 320 has a base 321 fixed to the housing 310 . From the vicinity of the lower end of the front edge of the base 321 , a press-fit portion 322 press-fitted and fixed to the housing 310 extends. Further, a contact beam 323 that contacts the upper surface of the flat cable 340 inserted into the flat cable accommodating opening 311 extends from an upper end of the press-fitting portion 322 substantially at the center in the front-rear direction. The contact beam 323 stands up from the upper end of the substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the press-fit portion 322 and extends forward through a reverse S-shaped bent portion. At the front end of the contact beam 323, a contact point 323a that contacts the upper surface of the flat cable 340 is provided.

另外,扁平电缆连接器300具备致动器330。致动器330被支撑为相对于壳体310而能够以通过从转动操作开始位置向后侧转动而到达转动操作结束位置的方式转动。如果从转动操作开始位置向后侧转动该致动器330,则设置于致动器330的驱动部331朝向前方推压接触梁323。由此,设置于接触梁323的前端的接点323a向下方位移,推压扁平电缆的340的上表面,施加接触梁323引起的对扁平电缆340的接触压力。 In addition, the flat cable connector 300 includes an actuator 330 . The actuator 330 is supported to be rotatable relative to the housing 310 in such a manner as to reach a turning operation end position by turning from the turning operation start position to the rear side. If the actuator 330 is rotated rearward from the rotation operation start position, the driving portion 331 provided to the actuator 330 pushes the contact beam 323 toward the front. As a result, the contact point 323a provided at the tip of the contact beam 323 is displaced downward, and the upper surface of the flat cable 340 is pressed, thereby applying a contact pressure to the flat cable 340 by the contact beam 323 .

专利文献 patent documents

专利文献1:日本特开2004-158206号公报; Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-158206;

专利文献2:日本特许第3029985号公报; Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent No. 3029985;

专利文献3:日本特开2008-123802号公报。 Patent Document 3: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-123802.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

然而,在图9所示的扁平电缆连接器100、图10所示的扁平电缆连接器200以及图11所示的扁平电缆连接器300中,存在以下的问题。 However, in the flat cable connector 100 shown in FIG. 9 , the flat cable connector 200 shown in FIG. 10 , and the flat cable connector 300 shown in FIG. 11 , there are the following problems.

即,在图9所示的扁平电缆连接器100的情况下,在致动器130处于转动操作结束位置的状态下,动作部125被致动器130的驱动部131锁定。因此,在插入完成的扁平电缆140向由图9中的箭头X表示的上方抬起的情况下,下侧接触梁123不能追随扁平电缆140。由此,下侧接触梁123的对扁平电缆140的接触压力降低,因而可能产生下侧接触梁123的接触不良。 That is, in the case of the flat cable connector 100 shown in FIG. 9 , the operating portion 125 is locked by the driving portion 131 of the actuator 130 in a state where the actuator 130 is at the rotation operation end position. Therefore, when the inserted flat cable 140 is lifted upward as indicated by the arrow X in FIG. 9 , the lower contact beam 123 cannot follow the flat cable 140 . As a result, the contact pressure of the lower contact beam 123 to the flat cable 140 is lowered, so that poor contact of the lower contact beam 123 may occur.

另外,在图10所示的扁平电缆连接器200的情况下,由于设置抑制翼240,因而在扁平电缆250向上方抬起时,致动器230不转动而扁平电缆250不脱落。然而,如图10所示,在相对于向上方弯曲的扁平电缆250而向由箭头Y表示的下方施加载荷的情况下,不存在任何承受作用于扁平电缆250的载荷的部件。因此,也相对于扁平电缆250的与下侧接触梁224接触的部分的附近而作用欲向下方移动的载荷。在此,在图10所示的扁平电缆连接器200中,在假设如图9所示的扁平电缆连接器100那样地存在上侧接触梁的情况下,扁平电缆250欲与上侧接触梁分离。因此,上侧接触梁引起的对扁平电缆250的接触压力降低,可能产生接触不良。 In addition, in the case of the flat cable connector 200 shown in FIG. 10 , since the suppressing wings 240 are provided, when the flat cable 250 is lifted upward, the actuator 230 does not rotate and the flat cable 250 does not come off. However, as shown in FIG. 10 , when a load is applied downward indicated by an arrow Y with respect to the flat cable 250 bent upward, there is no member that receives the load acting on the flat cable 250 . Therefore, a load that tends to move downward also acts on the vicinity of the portion of the flat cable 250 that is in contact with the lower contact beam 224 . Here, in the flat cable connector 200 shown in FIG. 10 , assuming that there is an upper contact beam like the flat cable connector 100 shown in FIG. 9 , the flat cable 250 is intended to be separated from the upper contact beam. . Therefore, the contact pressure on the flat cable 250 by the upper side contact beam decreases, and poor contact may occur.

而且,在图11所示的扁平电缆连接器300的情况下,通过致动器330的转动操作而向前方推压接触梁323。由此,能够使接点323a向下方位移而推压扁平电缆340的上表面。然而,图11所示的扁平电缆连接器300仅具有推压扁平电缆340的上表面的接触梁323,不具有推压扁平电缆340的下表面的接触梁。因此,不能将通过致动器330的转动操作而向前方推压接触梁323的技术适用于具备具有上下接点的接触件的类型的扁平电缆连接器。 Furthermore, in the case of the flat cable connector 300 shown in FIG. 11 , the contact beam 323 is pushed forward by the rotation operation of the actuator 330 . Accordingly, the contact point 323a can be displaced downward to press the upper surface of the flat cable 340 . However, the flat cable connector 300 shown in FIG. 11 has only the contact beam 323 that pushes the upper surface of the flat cable 340 , and does not have the contact beam that pushes the lower surface of the flat cable 340 . Therefore, the technique of pushing the contact beam 323 forward by the rotational operation of the actuator 330 cannot be applied to a type of flat cable connector having contacts having upper and lower contacts.

因此,本发明是鉴于这些问题而完成的,其目的在于提供一种扁平电缆连接器,在接触件具备具有与扁平电缆的上表面接触的上接点的上侧接触梁及具有与扁平电缆的下表面接触的下接点的下侧接触梁的扁平电缆连接器中,在扁平电缆向上方抬起时,能够避免下侧接触梁的接触不良,并且在对扁平电缆向下方施加载荷时也能够避免上侧接触梁的接触不良。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of these problems, and its object is to provide a flat cable connector in which the contact has an upper contact beam having an upper contact that contacts the upper surface of the flat cable and a lower contact beam that contacts the upper surface of the flat cable. In the flat cable connector of the lower contact beam of the surface-contact lower contact, when the flat cable is lifted upward, contact failure of the lower contact beam can be avoided, and when a load is applied downward to the flat cable, it can also be avoided. Poor contact of side contact beam.

为了达成上述目的,本发明中的权利要求1所涉及的扁平电缆连接器具备绝缘性的壳体、接触件以及致动器,该绝缘性的壳体具有从前端面朝向后方延伸的能够插拔扁平电缆的扁平电缆容纳开口,该接触件安装于该壳体,具备上侧接触梁及下侧接触梁,该上侧接触梁具有与插入上述扁平电缆容纳开口的上述扁平电缆的上表面接触的上接点,该下侧接触梁具有与上述扁平电缆的下表面接触的下接点,该致动器被支撑为相对于上述壳体而能够以通过从转动操作开始位置向后侧转动而到达转动操作结束位置的方式转动,在上述扁平电缆插入上述扁平电缆容纳开口时,通过转动操作而施加对上述扁平电缆的接触压力,所述扁平电缆连接器的特征在于,上述接触件具备下侧接触梁动作部及上侧接触梁动作部,该下侧接触梁动作部从上述下侧接触梁延伸,通过上述致动器的转动操作而被驱动,使上述下侧接触梁的下接点向上方位移而施加上述下侧接触梁引起的对上述扁平电缆的接触压力,该上侧接触梁动作部从上述上侧接触梁延伸,通过上述致动器的转动操作而使上述上侧接触梁向前方移动并且使上述上接点向下方位移,施加上述上侧接触梁引起的对扁平电缆的接触压力。 In order to achieve the above objects, the flat cable connector according to claim 1 of the present invention includes an insulating housing, a contact, and an actuator. The insulating housing has a pluggable flat cable extending from the front end toward the rear. The flat cable receiving opening of the cable, the contact is mounted on the housing, and has an upper contact beam and a lower contact beam having an upper surface in contact with the upper surface of the flat cable inserted into the flat cable receiving opening. a contact point, the lower contact beam has a lower contact point in contact with the lower surface of the above-mentioned flat cable, and the actuator is supported relative to the above-mentioned housing so as to be able to reach the end of the rotation operation by rotating from the rotation operation start position to the rear side When the above-mentioned flat cable is inserted into the above-mentioned flat cable accommodating opening, the contact pressure on the above-mentioned flat cable is applied through the rotating operation, and the above-mentioned flat cable connector is characterized in that the above-mentioned contact has a lower contact beam action part and an upper contact beam operating part, the lower contact beam operating part extends from the lower contact beam, is driven by the rotation operation of the actuator, and displaces the lower contact point of the lower contact beam upward to apply the above-mentioned The contact pressure on the flat cable is caused by the lower contact beam, the upper contact beam action part is extended from the upper contact beam, and the upper contact beam is moved forward by the rotation operation of the actuator and the upper contact beam is moved forward. The upper contact is displaced downward, and the contact pressure on the flat cable by the above-mentioned upper contact beam is applied.

另外,本发明中的权利要求2所涉及的扁平电缆连接器的特征在于,在权利要求1所述的扁平电缆连接器中,上述接触件具备固定于上述壳体的基板部,上侧连结片从上述基板部的上缘延伸,具有比上述基板部的前后方向宽度更小的宽度,上述上侧接触梁从该上侧连结片的上端朝向前方延伸,并且上述上侧接触梁动作部从上述上侧接触梁的后端且上述上侧连结片的上端朝向后方延伸。 In addition, the flat cable connector according to claim 2 in the present invention is characterized in that, in the flat cable connector according to claim 1, the contact includes a substrate portion fixed to the housing, and an upper connecting piece Extending from the upper edge of the above-mentioned base plate portion, having a width smaller than the width in the front-rear direction of the above-mentioned base plate portion, the above-mentioned upper side contact beam extends forward from the upper end of the upper side connecting piece, and the above-mentioned upper side contact beam operating portion is connected from the above-mentioned The upper side contacts the rear end of the beam, and the upper end of the upper connecting piece extends rearward.

而且,本发明中的权利要求3所涉及的扁平电缆连接器的特征在于,在权利要求2所述的扁平电缆连接器中,下侧连结片从上述基板部的前缘延伸,具有比上述基板部的上下方向宽度更小的宽度,上述下侧接触梁从该下侧连结片的前端朝向前方延伸,并且上述下侧接触梁动作部从上述下侧接触梁的后端且上述下侧连结片的前端朝向前方延伸。 Furthermore, the flat cable connector according to claim 3 of the present invention is characterized in that, in the flat cable connector according to claim 2 , the lower connecting piece extends from the front edge of the substrate portion and has a larger diameter than the substrate portion. The width of the upper and lower direction width of the part is smaller, the above-mentioned lower side contact beam extends forward from the front end of the lower side connecting piece, and the above-mentioned lower side contact beam action part is connected from the rear end of the above-mentioned lower side contact beam to the lower side connecting piece. The front end extends forward.

根据本发明所涉及的扁平电缆连接器,接触件具备下侧接触梁动作部,该下侧接触梁动作部从下侧接触梁延伸,通过致动器的转动操作而被驱动,使下侧接触梁的下接点向上方位移而施加下侧接触梁引起的对扁平电缆的接触压力。将扁平电缆插入扁平电缆容纳开口之后,当扁平电缆向上方抬起时,扁平电缆的下表面欲与下侧接触梁的下接点分离。但是,下侧接触梁的下接点因致动器及下侧接触梁动作部而向上方位移,因而下侧接触梁的下接点能够追随扁平电缆的移动。因此,成为在扁平电缆向上方抬起时下侧接触梁的下接点能够追随扁平电缆的构成,能够避免下侧接触梁的接触不良。 According to the flat cable connector according to the present invention, the contact has a lower contact beam operating portion that extends from the lower contact beam and is driven by a rotational operation of the actuator to make the lower contact The lower contact point of the beam is displaced upward to apply a contact pressure to the flat cable caused by the lower side contacting the beam. After the flat cable is inserted into the flat cable receiving opening, when the flat cable is lifted upward, the lower surface of the flat cable tends to separate from the lower contact of the lower contact beam. However, since the lower contact point of the lower contact beam is displaced upward by the actuator and the lower contact beam operating part, the lower contact point of the lower contact beam can follow the movement of the flat cable. Therefore, when the flat cable is lifted upward, the lower contact point of the lower contact beam can follow the flat cable, and contact failure of the lower contact beam can be avoided.

另外,接触件具备上侧接触梁动作部,该上侧接触梁动作部从上侧接触梁延伸,通过致动器的转动操作而使上侧接触梁朝向前方移动并且使上接点向下方位移,施加上侧接触梁引起的对扁平电缆的接触压力。在扁平电缆插入扁平电缆容纳开口之后,当对扁平电缆向下方施加载荷时,扁平电缆的上表面欲与上侧接触梁的上接点分离。但是,上侧接触梁的上接点通过致动器及上侧接触梁动作部而向下方位移,因而上侧接触梁的上接点能够追随扁平电缆的移动。因此,成为在对扁平电缆向下方施加载荷时上侧接触梁的上接点能够追随扁平电缆的构成,能够避免上侧接触梁的接触不良。 In addition, the contact has an upper contact beam operating portion extending from the upper contact beam, and the upper contact beam is moved forward and the upper contact point is displaced downward by the rotation operation of the actuator. The contact pressure on the flat cable caused by the upper contact beam is applied. After the flat cable is inserted into the flat cable receiving opening, when a load is applied downward to the flat cable, the upper surface of the flat cable tends to separate from the upper contact of the upper contact beam. However, since the upper contact point of the upper contact beam is displaced downward by the actuator and the upper contact beam operating part, the upper contact point of the upper contact beam can follow the movement of the flat cable. Therefore, when a load is applied downward to the flat cable, the upper contact point of the upper contact beam can follow the flat cable, and contact failure of the upper contact beam can be avoided.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明所涉及的扁平电缆连接器的实施方式的主视图。 FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a flat cable connector according to the present invention.

图2是图1所示的扁平电缆连接器的俯视图。 FIG. 2 is a top view of the flat cable connector shown in FIG. 1 .

图3是图1所示的扁平电缆连接器的右侧视图。 Fig. 3 is a right side view of the flat cable connector shown in Fig. 1 .

图4是沿着图1中的4-4线的截面图。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view along line 4-4 in Fig. 1 .

图5是沿着图1中的5-5线的截面图。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view along line 5-5 in Fig. 1 .

图6是沿着图1中的6-6线的截面图。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view along line 6-6 in Fig. 1 .

图7是说明图1所示的扁平电缆连接器的作用的图,(A)是致动器处于转动操作开始位置的状态的截面图,(B)是致动器处于转动中途的状态的截面图,(C)是致动器处于转动操作结束位置的状态的截面图。 7 is a diagram for explaining the action of the flat cable connector shown in FIG. 1 , (A) is a sectional view of the state where the actuator is at the start position of the rotation operation, and (B) is a sectional view of the state where the actuator is in the middle of the rotation. Figure, (C) is a sectional view of the state where the actuator is at the end position of the rotation operation.

图8是与扁平电缆一起说明图1所示的扁平电缆连接器的作用的图,(A)是致动器处于转动操作开始位置而扁平电缆插入扁平电缆容纳开口的状态的截面图,(B)是致动器处于转动操作结束位置的状态的截面图,(C)是在致动器处于转动操作结束位置的状态下扁平电缆向上方抬起或者对扁平电缆向下方施加载荷时的截面图。 8 is a diagram for explaining the action of the flat cable connector shown in FIG. 1 together with the flat cable, (A) is a cross-sectional view of a state where the actuator is at a rotational operation start position and the flat cable is inserted into the flat cable accommodating opening, (B) ) is a cross-sectional view of the state where the actuator is at the end position of the rotation operation, and (C) is a cross-sectional view when the flat cable is lifted upward or a load is applied downward to the flat cable when the actuator is at the end position of the rotation operation .

图9是现有的扁平电缆连接器的一示例的截面图。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a conventional flat cable connector.

图10是现有的扁平电缆连接器的其他示例的截面图。 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a conventional flat cable connector.

图11是现有的扁平电缆连接器的又一其他示例的截面图。 Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of yet another example of a conventional flat cable connector.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下,参照附图而说明本发明所涉及的扁平电缆连接器的实施方式。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the flat cable connector according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

图1所示的扁平电缆连接器1具备壳体10、多个第1接触件20和第2接触件30、致动器40以及一对左侧焊锡耳50和右侧焊锡耳60。 The flat cable connector 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a housing 10 , a plurality of first contacts 20 and second contacts 30 , an actuator 40 , and a pair of left solder lugs 50 and right solder lugs 60 .

在此,壳体10形成为沿宽度方向(图1中的左右方向)及前后方向(图2中的上下方向)延伸的大致矩形,通过成形绝缘性的合成树脂而一体地形成。在壳体10,设置有能够插拔扁平电缆70(参照图8(A)、(B)、(C))的扁平电缆容纳开口11。该扁平电缆容纳开口11沿着壳体10的宽度方向且从壳体10的前端面(图2中的下端面、图4及图5中的左端面)朝向后方延伸。在本实施方式中,扁平电缆70由柔性电路基板(FPC)构成。扁平电缆70相对于扁平电缆容纳开口11而沿着扁平电缆插入方向(前后方向)插入,沿着其相反的方向拔去。 Here, the housing 10 is formed into a substantially rectangular shape extending in the width direction (left-right direction in FIG. 1 ) and front-rear direction (up-down direction in FIG. 2 ), and is integrally formed by molding an insulating synthetic resin. The housing 10 is provided with a flat cable accommodating opening 11 through which the flat cable 70 (see FIGS. 8(A), (B), and (C) ) can be inserted and removed. The flat cable receiving opening 11 extends rearward along the width direction of the housing 10 from the front end surface (the lower end surface in FIG. 2 , the left end surface in FIGS. 4 and 5 ) of the housing 10 . In the present embodiment, the flat cable 70 is formed of a flexible circuit board (FPC). The flat cable 70 is inserted in the flat cable insertion direction (front-back direction) with respect to the flat cable accommodation opening 11, and is pulled out in the opposite direction.

另外,多个第1接触件20及第2接触件30沿着壳体10的宽度方向交替地安装成一列状。 In addition, a plurality of first contacts 20 and second contacts 30 are alternately attached in a row along the width direction of the housing 10 .

如图4所示,各第1接触件20具备基板部21、下侧接触梁23、上侧接触梁26、下侧接触梁动作部24以及上侧接触梁动作部27。各第1接触件20通过冲裁加工金属板而形成。 As shown in FIG. 4 , each first contact 20 includes a substrate portion 21 , a lower contact beam 23 , an upper contact beam 26 , a lower contact beam operating unit 24 , and an upper contact beam operating unit 27 . Each first contact 20 is formed by punching a metal plate.

在此,基板部21形成为大致矩形的平板状,从壳体10的后方压入固定于壳体10。在基板部21的下端部,设置有通过焊锡等而连接于未图示的电路基板上的基板连接部21a。下侧接触梁23从下侧连结片22的前端朝向前方延伸,定位于扁平电缆容纳开口11的下方侧,该下侧连结片22从基板部21的前缘的上下方向大致中央部延伸。下侧连结片22具有比基板部21的上下方向宽度小很多的宽度。在下侧接触梁23的前端,朝向上方突出形成与插入扁平电缆容纳开口11的扁平电缆70的下表面接触的下接点23a。另外,上侧接触梁26从上侧连结片25的上端朝向前方延伸,定位于扁平电缆容纳开口11的上方侧,该上侧连结片25从基板部21的上缘向上方延伸。上侧连结片25具有比基板部21的前后方向宽度更小的宽度。在上侧接触梁26的前端,朝向下方突出形成与插入扁平电缆容纳开口11的扁平电缆70的上表面接触的上接点26a。 Here, the substrate portion 21 is formed in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape, and is press-fitted and fixed to the case 10 from the rear of the case 10 . A board connection portion 21 a connected to a circuit board (not shown) by solder or the like is provided at a lower end portion of the board portion 21 . The lower contact beam 23 extends forward from the front end of the lower connection piece 22 extending from the substantially vertical center of the front edge of the base plate portion 21 and positioned below the flat cable accommodation opening 11 . The lower connecting piece 22 has a width considerably smaller than the vertical width of the base plate portion 21 . At the front end of the lower contact beam 23 , a lower contact point 23 a that contacts the lower surface of the flat cable 70 inserted into the flat cable receiving opening 11 is formed protruding upward. In addition, the upper contact beam 26 extends forward from the upper end of the upper connection piece 25 extending upward from the upper edge of the base plate portion 21 and is positioned above the flat cable accommodation opening 11 . The upper connection piece 25 has a width smaller than the front-back direction width of the base plate portion 21 . At the front end of the upper contact beam 26 , an upper contact 26 a that contacts the upper surface of the flat cable 70 inserted into the flat cable receiving opening 11 protrudes downward.

而且,下侧接触梁动作部24从下侧接触梁23的后端且下侧连结片22的前端朝向前方延伸。该下侧接触梁动作部24通过致动器40的转动操作而被驱动,连结于下侧接触梁23,从而使下侧接触梁23的下接点23a向上方位移。由此,施加下侧接触梁23引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。另外,上侧接触梁动作部27从上侧接触梁26的后端且上侧连结片25的上端向后方突出。该上侧接触梁动作部27通过致动器40的转动操作而使上侧接触梁26朝向前方移动,并且使上接点26a向下方位移。由此,施加上侧接触梁26引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。 Further, the lower contact beam operating portion 24 extends forward from the rear end of the lower contact beam 23 and the front end of the lower connecting piece 22 . The lower contact beam operating part 24 is driven by the rotation operation of the actuator 40 and connected to the lower contact beam 23 to displace the lower contact point 23a of the lower contact beam 23 upward. As a result, contact pressure on the flat cable 70 by the lower contact beam 23 is applied. In addition, the upper contact beam operating portion 27 protrudes rearward from the rear end of the upper contact beam 26 and the upper end of the upper connecting piece 25 . The upper contact beam operating part 27 moves the upper contact beam 26 forward and displaces the upper contact point 26a downward by the rotation operation of the actuator 40 . As a result, contact pressure on the flat cable 70 by the upper contact beam 26 is applied.

另外,如图5所示,各第2接触件30具备基部31、下侧接触梁32、上侧接触梁33以及前方延伸部34,通过冲裁加工金属板而形成。基部31形成为大致矩形的平板状,从壳体10的前方压入固定于壳体10。下侧接触梁32从连结部31a的前端立起并进而朝向后方延伸而定位于扁平电缆容纳开口11的下方侧,该连结部31a从基部31的前端缘的下端部向前方延伸。在连结部31a的前端的下端部,设置有通过焊锡等连接于未图示的电路基板的基板连接部31b。另外,上侧接触梁33从连结部31a的后端附近立起并进而朝向前方延伸而定位于扁平电缆容纳开口11的上方侧。而且,前方延伸部34从基部31的前缘的上端部朝向前方延伸。另外,在下侧接触梁32的后端,朝向上方突出形成与插入扁平电缆容纳开口11的扁平电缆70的下表面接触的下接点32a。另外,在上侧接触梁33的前端,朝向下方突出形成与插入扁平电缆容纳开口11的扁平电缆70的上表面接触的上接点33a。此外,在扁平电缆70插入扁平电缆容纳开口11之后,致动器40的转动操作使得驱动部48a从上方推压上侧接触梁33的前端,使上侧接触梁33朝向下方位移。由此,施加上侧接触梁33引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 , each second contact 30 includes a base 31 , a lower contact beam 32 , an upper contact beam 33 , and a forward extension 34 , and is formed by punching a metal plate. The base portion 31 is formed in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape, and is press-fitted and fixed to the housing 10 from the front of the housing 10 . The lower contact beam 32 is positioned on the lower side of the flat cable accommodation opening 11 standing up from the front end of the connecting portion 31 a extending forward from the lower end of the front edge of the base portion 31 and further extending rearward. A substrate connection portion 31b that is connected to a circuit board (not shown) by solder or the like is provided at the lower end portion of the front end of the connection portion 31a. In addition, the upper side contact beam 33 rises from the vicinity of the rear end of the connecting portion 31 a and further extends forward to be positioned above the flat cable accommodation opening 11 . Further, the front extension portion 34 extends forward from the upper end portion of the front edge of the base portion 31 . Further, at the rear end of the lower contact beam 32 , a lower contact point 32 a that contacts the lower surface of the flat cable 70 inserted into the flat cable receiving opening 11 protrudes upward. In addition, an upper contact 33 a that contacts the upper surface of the flat cable 70 inserted into the flat cable accommodation opening 11 protrudes downward at the front end of the upper contact beam 33 . Further, after the flat cable 70 is inserted into the flat cable accommodating opening 11 , the rotating operation of the actuator 40 causes the driving portion 48 a to press the front end of the upper contact beam 33 from above, displacing the upper contact beam 33 downward. As a result, contact pressure on the flat cable 70 by the upper contact beam 33 is applied.

而且,致动器40在扁平电缆70插入扁平电缆容纳开口11时通过转动操作而施加上侧接触梁26、33及下侧接触梁23、32引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。如图1所示,致动器40具备沿着壳体10的宽度方向延伸的致动器主体部41和设置于致动器主体部41的宽度方向两端的一对侧壁部42。一对侧壁部42在这些侧壁部42的前端(图1、图4中的下端)被沿宽度方向延伸的连结部43连结。而且,如图1及图6所示,在连结部43的宽度方向两端附近,形成有能够供一对左侧焊锡耳50及右侧焊锡耳60插通的一对贯通孔44。另外,如图6所示,在各致动器40的贯通孔44,设置有转动轴部45。如图6所示,各转动轴部45进入了压入固定于壳体10的右侧焊锡耳60(左侧焊锡耳50也相同)的缺口64。由此,致动器40能够从图7(A)所示的转动操作开始位置沿箭头a方向转动至图7(C)所示的转动操作结束位置。即,致动器40被支撑为相对于壳体10而能够以通过从转动操作开始位置向后侧转动而到达转动操作结束位置的方式转动。因此,扁平电缆连接器1能够称为所谓的后翻(backflip)型的连接器。在此,如图7(A)所示,转动操作开始位置为致动器40相对于水平方向而以90°的角度起立的位置。另外,如图7(C)所示,转动操作结束位置为致动器40处于水平方向的位置。 Further, the actuator 40 applies a contact pressure to the flat cable 70 by the upper contact beams 26 , 33 and the lower contact beams 23 , 32 by rotating the flat cable 70 when the flat cable 70 is inserted into the flat cable receiving opening 11 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the actuator 40 includes an actuator main body 41 extending in the width direction of the casing 10 and a pair of side wall parts 42 provided at both widthwise ends of the actuator main body 41 . The pair of side wall portions 42 are connected by a connection portion 43 extending in the width direction at front ends (lower ends in FIGS. 1 and 4 ) of these side wall portions 42 . Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6 , a pair of through holes 44 through which the pair of left solder lugs 50 and right solder lugs 60 can pass are formed near both ends in the width direction of the connecting portion 43 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , a rotation shaft portion 45 is provided in the through hole 44 of each actuator 40 . As shown in FIG. 6 , each rotation shaft portion 45 enters the notch 64 of the right solder lug 60 (the same goes for the left solder lug 50 ) which is press-fitted and fixed to the housing 10 . Thereby, the actuator 40 can be rotated in the arrow a direction from the rotation operation start position shown in FIG. 7(A) to the rotation operation end position shown in FIG. 7(C) . That is, the actuator 40 is supported to be rotatable relative to the housing 10 in such a manner as to reach a turning operation end position by turning from the turning operation start position to the rear side. Therefore, the flat cable connector 1 can be called a so-called backflip type connector. Here, as shown in FIG. 7(A) , the turning operation start position is a position where the actuator 40 stands up at an angle of 90° with respect to the horizontal direction. In addition, as shown in FIG. 7(C), the turning operation end position is a position where the actuator 40 is in the horizontal direction.

另外,如图1、图4及图5所示,在致动器40的连结部43,形成有第1接触件20的上侧接触臂26进入的多个第1贯通孔46。另外,在同一连结部43,形成有第2接触件30的前方延伸部34进入的多个第2贯通孔48。多个第1贯通孔46及第2贯通孔48沿着连结部43的宽度方向交替地形成。而且,如图4及图7(A)、(B)、(C)所示,在致动器40的连结部43的第1贯通孔46,设置有第1驱动部47。第1驱动部47通过致动器40的转动操作而驱动第1接触件20的下侧接触梁动作部24,使与下侧接触梁动作部24一体的下侧接触梁23及下接点23a向上方位移。而且,如图5所示,在致动器40的连结部43的第2贯通孔48处,设置有另一第2驱动部48a。第2驱动部48a通过转动操作而从上方推压第2接触件30的上侧接触梁33的顶端,使上侧接触梁33朝向下方位移。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 4 and 5 , a plurality of first through holes 46 through which the upper contact arms 26 of the first contacts 20 enter are formed in the coupling portion 43 of the actuator 40 . In addition, a plurality of second through-holes 48 into which the front extending portion 34 of the second contact 30 enters is formed in the same connecting portion 43 . A plurality of first through holes 46 and second through holes 48 are alternately formed along the width direction of the connecting portion 43 . Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7(A), (B), and (C), a first drive portion 47 is provided in the first through hole 46 of the coupling portion 43 of the actuator 40 . The first driving part 47 drives the lower contact beam operating part 24 of the first contact member 20 by the rotation operation of the actuator 40, and the lower contact beam 23 and the lower contact point 23a integrated with the lower contact beam operating part 24 go upward. Azimuth displacement. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5 , another second drive portion 48 a is provided at the second through hole 48 of the coupling portion 43 of the actuator 40 . The second drive unit 48a pushes the tip of the upper contact beam 33 of the second contactor 30 from above by a rotational operation, and displaces the upper contact beam 33 downward.

而且,致动器40的一对侧壁部42在这些侧壁部42的后端(图1、图4中的上端)被沿宽度方向延伸的第3驱动部49连结。第3驱动部49如图7(A)、(B)、(C)所示,通过致动器40的转动操作而朝向由箭头b表示的前方推压上侧接触梁动作部27。由此,使上侧接触梁26朝向由箭头b表示的前方移动,并且使上接点26a向下方位移。由此,施加上侧接触梁26引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。此外,如图4及图7(A)、(B)、(C)所示,第3驱动部49形成为具有内侧面49b的大致平板状,在其顶端内侧形成有倾斜面49a。另外,在第3驱动部49的基端侧,形成有从内侧面49b凹陷的凹部49c。对第3驱动部49的详细功能进行后述。 Furthermore, the pair of side wall portions 42 of the actuator 40 are connected by a third driving portion 49 extending in the width direction at rear ends (upper ends in FIGS. 1 and 4 ) of these side wall portions 42 . As shown in FIGS. 7(A), (B) and (C), the third drive unit 49 pushes the upper side contact beam operating unit 27 forwardly indicated by the arrow b by rotating the actuator 40 . As a result, the upper contact beam 26 is moved forward as indicated by the arrow b, and the upper contact point 26a is displaced downward. As a result, contact pressure on the flat cable 70 by the upper contact beam 26 is applied. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7(A), (B), and (C), the third driving portion 49 is formed in a substantially flat plate shape having an inner surface 49b, and an inclined surface 49a is formed inside the distal end thereof. In addition, on the base end side of the third driving portion 49, a recessed portion 49c recessed from the inner surface 49b is formed. Detailed functions of the third drive unit 49 will be described later.

另外,一对左侧焊锡耳50及右侧焊锡耳60压入固定于壳体10的宽度方向两端部,通过焊锡而将壳体10固定于电路基板(未图示)上。由于左侧焊锡耳50及右侧焊锡耳60具有相同形状及构造,因而仅说明右侧焊锡耳60的形状及构造。 In addition, a pair of left solder lugs 50 and right solder lugs 60 are press-fitted to both ends of the case 10 in the width direction, and the case 10 is fixed to a circuit board (not shown) by soldering. Since the left solder ear 50 and the right solder ear 60 have the same shape and structure, only the shape and structure of the right solder ear 60 will be described.

如图6所示,右侧焊锡耳60具备大致矩形平板状的基部61、压入部62以及上方延伸部63,通过冲裁加工金属板而形成。基部61的下端缘焊锡固定于电路基板上。压入部62从基部61的后端缘向后方延伸,从壳体10的前方压入固定于壳体10。另外,上方延伸部63从基部61的上缘向上方延伸,在后缘形成有转动轴部45进入的缺口64。 As shown in FIG. 6 , the right solder lug 60 includes a substantially rectangular flat plate-shaped base portion 61 , a press-fit portion 62 , and an upwardly extending portion 63 , and is formed by punching a metal plate. The lower edge of the base 61 is fixed on the circuit board by soldering. The press-fit portion 62 extends rearward from the rear end edge of the base portion 61 , and is press-fitted and fixed to the housing 10 from the front of the housing 10 . In addition, the upward extension portion 63 extends upward from the upper edge of the base portion 61 , and a notch 64 into which the rotation shaft portion 45 enters is formed at the rear edge.

接着,参照图7(A)、(B)、(C)及图8(A)、(B)、(C)而说明扁平电缆连接器1的作用。 Next, the action of the flat cable connector 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7(A), (B), and (C) and FIGS. 8(A), (B), and (C).

首先,如图7(A)所示,在致动器40处于转动操作开始位置时,致动器40处于相对于水平方向而以大致90°的角度起立的位置。在该状态下,如图8(A)所示,将扁平电缆70从前侧插入扁平电缆容纳开口11内。此时,未施加由第1接触件20的下侧接触梁23及上侧接触梁26、第2接触件30的下侧接触梁32及上侧接触梁33对扁平电缆70的接触压力。 First, as shown in FIG. 7(A), when the actuator 40 is at the turning operation start position, the actuator 40 is at a position standing at an angle of approximately 90° with respect to the horizontal direction. In this state, as shown in FIG. 8(A), the flat cable 70 is inserted into the flat cable accommodating opening 11 from the front side. At this time, no contact pressure is applied to the flat cable 70 by the lower contact beam 23 and the upper contact beam 26 of the first contact 20 and the lower contact beam 32 and the upper contact beam 33 of the second contact 30 .

接着,如图7(B)所示,将致动器40朝向后侧而沿箭头a方向转动。于是,致动器40的第1驱动部47向由箭头c表示的上方驱动第1接触件20的下侧接触梁动作部24,下侧接触梁23的下接点23a向由箭头d表示的上方位移。由此,施加第1接触件20的下侧接触梁22引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。另外,与此同时,虽然未图示,但致动器40的第2驱动部48a从上方推压第2接触件30的上侧接触梁33的顶端部,使上侧接触梁33朝向下方位移。由此,施加第2接触件30的上侧接触梁33引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7(B), the actuator 40 is rotated in the direction of the arrow a toward the rear side. Then, the first driving part 47 of the actuator 40 drives the lower side contact beam operation part 24 of the first contact member 20 upward indicated by the arrow c, and the lower contact point 23a of the lower contact beam 23 moves upward indicated by the arrow d. displacement. As a result, contact pressure against the flat cable 70 by the lower contact beam 22 of the first contact 20 is applied. At the same time, although not shown, the second drive unit 48a of the actuator 40 presses the tip end of the upper contact beam 33 of the second contact 30 from above to displace the upper contact beam 33 downward. . As a result, contact pressure against the flat cable 70 by the upper contact beam 33 of the second contact 30 is applied.

而且另外,如图7(B)所示,致动器40的第3驱动部49的倾斜面49a向由箭头b表示的前方推压第1接触件20的上侧接触梁动作部27。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7(B), the inclined surface 49a of the third driving portion 49 of the actuator 40 pushes the upper contact beam operating portion 27 of the first contact 20 forwardly indicated by the arrow b.

而且,如图7(C)所示,使致动器40朝向更后侧而沿箭头a方向转动,致动器40到达转动操作结束位置。于是,致动器40的第1驱动部47向更上方驱动第1接触件20的下侧接触梁动作部24,使下侧接触梁23的下接点23a向由箭头d表示的更上方位移。由此,增加第1接触件20的下侧接触梁22引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。另外,与此同时,虽然未图示,但致动器40的第2驱动部48a从上方进一步推压第2接触件30的上侧接触梁33的顶端部,使上侧接触梁33朝向更下方位移。由此,增加第2接触件30的上侧接触梁33引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。 Then, as shown in FIG. 7(C), the actuator 40 is rotated in the direction of arrow a toward the rear side, and the actuator 40 reaches the rotation operation end position. Then, the first drive unit 47 of the actuator 40 drives the lower contact beam operating unit 24 of the first contactor 20 upward, displacing the lower contact point 23a of the lower contact beam 23 upward as indicated by the arrow d. This increases the contact pressure on the flat cable 70 by the lower contact beam 22 of the first contact 20 . In addition, at the same time, although not shown, the second drive unit 48a of the actuator 40 further presses the top end of the upper contact beam 33 of the second contact 30 from above, so that the upper contact beam 33 is directed further. Lower displacement. This increases the contact pressure on the flat cable 70 by the upper contact beam 33 of the second contact 30 .

而且另外,如图7(C)所示,致动器40的第3驱动部49的凹部49c将第1接触件20的上侧接触梁动作部27向由箭头b表示的更前方推压,使上接点26a向由箭头e表示的下方位移。由此,施加上侧接触梁26引起的对扁平电缆70的接触压力。在图8(B)中,表示了扁平电缆70插入扁平电缆容纳开口11的状态且致动器40处于转动操作结束位置的状态。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 7(C), the concave portion 49c of the third driving portion 49 of the actuator 40 pushes the upper side contact beam operating portion 27 of the first contact 20 further forward indicated by the arrow b, The upper contact point 26a is displaced downward as indicated by the arrow e. As a result, contact pressure on the flat cable 70 by the upper contact beam 26 is applied. In FIG. 8(B), there is shown a state where the flat cable 70 is inserted into the flat cable accommodating opening 11 and a state where the actuator 40 is at the rotation operation end position.

因此,在致动器40的转动操作结束的状态下,第1接触件20的下接点23a向上方位移,上接点26a向下方位移,在该状态下分别与扁平电缆70的上下表面接触。因此,第1接触件20的下接点23a以及上接点26a相对于扁平电缆70而可靠地接触。 Therefore, when the rotation operation of the actuator 40 is completed, the lower contact point 23a of the first contact 20 is displaced upward, and the upper contact point 26a is displaced downward, and contacts the upper and lower surfaces of the flat cable 70 respectively in this state. Therefore, the lower contact 23 a and the upper contact 26 a of the first contact 20 are reliably in contact with the flat cable 70 .

在此,如图8(C)所示,由于某些原因,有时候扁平电缆70向由箭头f表示的上方抬起。在该情况下,扁平电缆70的下表面欲与第1接触件20的下侧接触梁23的下接点23a分离。但是,下侧接触梁23的下接点23a因致动器40及下侧接触梁动作部24而向上方位移。因此,下侧接触梁23的下接点23a能够追随扁平电缆70的移动。因此,成为在扁平电缆70向上方抬起时下侧接触梁23的下接点23a能够追随扁平电缆70的构成,能够避免下侧接触梁23的接触不良。 Here, as shown in FIG. 8(C), for some reason, the flat cable 70 sometimes rises upward as indicated by the arrow f. In this case, the lower surface of the flat cable 70 tends to be separated from the lower contact point 23 a of the lower contact beam 23 of the first contact 20 . However, the lower contact point 23 a of the lower contact beam 23 is displaced upward by the actuator 40 and the lower contact beam operating part 24 . Therefore, the lower contact point 23 a of the lower contact beam 23 can follow the movement of the flat cable 70 . Therefore, when the flat cable 70 is lifted upward, the lower contact point 23a of the lower contact beam 23 is configured to follow the flat cable 70, so that poor contact of the lower contact beam 23 can be avoided.

另一方面,如图8(C)所示,由于某些原因,有时候对扁平电缆70向由箭头g表示的下方施加载荷。在该情况下,扁平电缆70的上表面欲与第1接触件20的上侧接触梁26的上接点26a分离。但是,上侧接触梁26的上接点26a因致动器40及上侧接触梁动作部27而向下方位移。因此,上侧接触梁26的上接点26a能够追随扁平电缆70的移动。因此,成为在对扁平电缆70向下方施加载荷时上侧接触梁26的上接点26a能够追随扁平电缆70的构成,能够避免上侧接触梁26的接触不良。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8(C), for some reason, a load may be applied downwardly indicated by the arrow g to the flat cable 70 . In this case, the upper surface of the flat cable 70 tends to be separated from the upper contact point 26 a of the upper contact beam 26 of the first contact 20 . However, the upper contact point 26 a of the upper contact beam 26 is displaced downward by the actuator 40 and the upper contact beam operating part 27 . Therefore, the upper contact point 26 a of the upper side contact beam 26 can follow the movement of the flat cable 70 . Therefore, when a load is applied downward to the flat cable 70 , the upper contact point 26 a of the upper contact beam 26 is configured to follow the flat cable 70 , and contact failure of the upper contact beam 26 can be avoided.

此外,第1接触件20的下侧接触梁23从下侧连结片22的前端朝向前方延伸,该下侧连结片22从基板部21的前缘延伸,具有比基板部21的上下方向宽度更小的宽度。而且,下侧接触梁动作部24从下侧接触梁23的后端且下侧连结片22的前端朝向前方延伸。因此,下侧接触梁23及下侧接触梁动作部24两者从宽度窄的下侧连结片22延伸,因而致动器40的转动操作使得下侧接触梁动作部24及下侧接触梁23能够容易地变形。 Further, the lower contact beam 23 of the first contact 20 extends forward from the front end of the lower connecting piece 22 extending from the front edge of the base plate portion 21 and having a width wider than the vertical direction width of the base plate portion 21 . small width. Further, the lower contact beam operating portion 24 extends forward from the rear end of the lower contact beam 23 and the front end of the lower connecting piece 22 . Therefore, since both the lower contact beam 23 and the lower contact beam operating part 24 extend from the narrow lower connecting piece 22, the rotation operation of the actuator 40 makes the lower contact beam operating part 24 and the lower contact beam 23 Can be easily deformed.

另外,第1接触件20的上侧接触梁26从上侧连结片25的上端朝向前方延伸,该上侧连结片25从基板部21的上缘延伸,具有比基板部21的前后方向宽度更小的宽度。因此,在致动器40的第3驱动部49向由箭头b表示的前方推压上侧接触梁动作部27时,宽度窄的上侧连结片25以较小的力容易地变形。由此,上侧接触梁26能够以较小的力容易地向前方移动。另外,上侧接触梁动作部27从上侧接触梁26的后端且上侧连结片25的上端朝向后方延伸。因此,能够以简单的形状及构成设置上侧接触梁动作部27。 In addition, the upper contact beam 26 of the first contact 20 extends forward from the upper end of the upper connecting piece 25 extending from the upper edge of the base plate portion 21 and having a width wider than the front-rear direction width of the base plate portion 21 . small width. Therefore, when the third driving portion 49 of the actuator 40 pushes the upper contact beam operating portion 27 forward as indicated by the arrow b, the narrow upper connecting piece 25 is easily deformed with a small force. Thereby, the upper contact beam 26 can be easily moved forward with a small force. In addition, the upper contact beam operating portion 27 extends rearward from the rear end of the upper contact beam 26 and the upper end of the upper connecting piece 25 . Therefore, the upper side contact beam operation part 27 can be provided with a simple shape and structure.

以上,对本发明的实施方式进行了说明,但本发明并不限定于此,而能够进行各种变更、改良。 As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to this, Various changes and improvements are possible.

例如,扁平电缆70不限定于FPC,也可以为FFC等其他扁平电缆。 For example, the flat cable 70 is not limited to FPC, and may be other flat cables such as FFC.

另外,上侧接触梁26不必从上侧连结片25的上端朝向前方延伸,该上侧连结片25从基板部21的上缘延伸,具有比基板部21的前后方向宽度更小的宽度。另外,上侧接触梁动作部27不必从上侧接触梁26的后端且上侧连结片25的上端朝向后方延伸。上侧接触梁动作部27从上侧接触梁26延伸即可。 Also, the upper contact beam 26 does not necessarily extend forward from the upper end of the upper connecting piece 25 extending from the upper edge of the base plate 21 and having a width smaller than the front-rear width of the base plate 21 . In addition, the upper contact beam operating part 27 does not necessarily extend rearward from the rear end of the upper contact beam 26 and from the upper end of the upper connecting piece 25 . The upper contact beam operating part 27 only needs to extend from the upper contact beam 26 .

而且,第1接触件20的下侧接触梁23不必从下侧连结片22的前端朝向前方延伸,该下侧连结片22从基板部21的前缘延伸,具有比基板部21的上下方向宽度更小的宽度。另外,下侧接触梁动作部24不必从下侧接触梁23的后端且下侧连结片22的前端朝向前方延伸。下侧接触梁动作部24从下侧接触梁23延伸即可。 Moreover, the lower contact beam 23 of the first contact 20 does not necessarily extend forward from the front end of the lower connecting piece 22 , and the lower connecting piece 22 extends from the front edge of the base plate portion 21 and has a width wider than the base plate portion 21 in the vertical direction. smaller width. In addition, the lower contact beam operating portion 24 does not necessarily extend forward from the rear end of the lower contact beam 23 and the front end of the lower connecting piece 22 . The lower contact beam operating part 24 only needs to extend from the lower contact beam 23 .

符号说明 Symbol Description

1:扁平电缆连接器 1: Flat cable connector

10:壳体 10: shell

11:扁平电缆容纳开口 11: Flat cable accommodation opening

20:第1接触件(接触件) 20: 1st contact piece (contact piece)

21:基板部 21: Substrate part

22:下侧连结片 22: Lower connecting piece

23:下侧接触梁 23: Lower side contact beam

23a:下接点 23a: Lower contact

24:下侧接触梁动作部 24: Lower side contact beam action part

25:上侧连结片 25: Upper connecting piece

26:上侧接触梁 26: upper side contact beam

26a:上接点 26a: Upper contact

27:上侧接触梁动作部 27: Upper side contact beam action part

30:第2接触件(接触件) 30: The second contact (contact)

32:下侧接触梁 32: Lower side contact beam

33:上侧接触梁 33: upper contact beam

40:致动器 40: Actuator

70:扁平电缆连接器 70: Flat cable connector

Claims (3)

1. 一种扁平电缆连接器,具备: 1. A flat cable connector having: 绝缘性的壳体,其具有从前端面朝向后方延伸的能够插拔扁平电缆的扁平电缆容纳开口; an insulating shell, which has a flat cable receiving opening extending from the front face toward the rear and capable of plugging and unplugging the flat cable; 接触件,其安装于该壳体,具备上侧接触梁及下侧接触梁,所述上侧接触梁具有与插入所述扁平电缆容纳开口的所述扁平电缆的上表面接触的上接点,所述下侧接触梁具有与所述扁平电缆的下表面接触的下接点;以及 The contact is mounted on the case and has an upper contact beam and a lower contact beam, the upper contact beam has an upper contact point in contact with the upper surface of the flat cable inserted into the flat cable receiving opening, the the lower side contact beam has a lower contact point in contact with the lower surface of the flat cable; and 致动器,其被支撑为相对于所述壳体而能够以通过从转动操作开始位置向后侧转动而到达转动操作结束位置的方式转动,在所述扁平电缆插入所述扁平电缆容纳开口时,通过转动操作而施加对所述扁平电缆的接触压力, an actuator supported to be rotatable relative to the housing in such a manner as to reach a rotational operation end position by being rotated from a rotational operation start position to the rear side, when the flat cable is inserted into the flat cable accommodating opening , by applying a contact pressure on the flat cable through a turning operation, 所述扁平电缆连接器的特征在于,所述接触件具备下侧接触梁动作部和上侧接触梁动作部,所述下侧接触梁动作部从所述下侧接触梁延伸,通过所述致动器的转动操作而被驱动,使所述下侧接触梁的下接点向上方位移而施加所述下侧接触梁引起的对所述扁平电缆的接触压力,所述上侧接触梁动作部从所述上侧接触梁延伸,通过所述致动器的转动操作而使所述上侧接触梁向前方移动并且使所述上接点向下方位移,施加所述上侧接触梁引起的对所述扁平电缆的接触压力。 The flat cable connector is characterized in that the contact has a lower contact beam operating part and an upper contact beam operating part, and the lower contact beam operating part extends from the lower contact beam and passes through the actuator. is driven by the rotating operation of the actuator, and the lower contact point of the lower contact beam is displaced upward to apply a contact pressure on the flat cable caused by the lower contact beam, and the upper contact beam action part is moved from The upper contact beam is extended, the upper contact beam is moved forward and the upper contact point is displaced downward by the rotation operation of the actuator, and the force caused by the upper contact beam is applied to the Contact pressure for flat cables. 2. 根据权利要求1所述的扁平电缆连接器,其特征在于, 2. The flat cable connector according to claim 1, wherein: 所述接触件具备固定于所述壳体的基板部, The contact has a substrate portion fixed to the case, 上侧连结片从所述基板部的上缘延伸,具有比所述基板部的前后方向宽度更小的宽度,所述上侧接触梁从所述上侧连结片的上端朝向前方延伸,并且所述上侧接触梁动作部从所述上侧接触梁的后端且所述上侧连结片的上端朝向后方延伸。 The upper connecting piece extends from the upper edge of the base plate portion and has a width smaller than the front-rear direction width of the base plate portion, the upper contact beam extends forward from the upper end of the upper connecting piece, and the The upper contact beam operating portion extends rearward from the rear end of the upper contact beam and the upper end of the upper connecting piece. 3. 根据权利要求2所述的扁平电缆连接器,其特征在于,下侧连结片从所述基板部的前缘延伸,具有比所述基板部的上下方向宽度更小的宽度,所述下侧接触梁从所述下侧连结片的前端朝向前方延伸,并且所述下侧接触梁动作部从所述下侧接触梁的后端且所述下侧连结片的前端朝向前方延伸。 3. The flat cable connector according to claim 2, wherein the lower connecting piece extends from the front edge of the substrate portion and has a width smaller than the vertical width of the substrate portion, and the lower connecting piece The side contact beam extends forward from the front end of the lower connecting piece, and the lower contact beam operating portion extends forward from the rear end of the lower contact beam and the front end of the lower connecting piece.
CN2013102200421A 2012-06-05 2013-06-05 Flat cable connector Pending CN103474801A (en)

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JP2012128305A JP5918634B2 (en) 2012-06-05 2012-06-05 Flat cable connector
JP2012-128305 2012-06-05

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