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CN103397291B - Device for preventing hot air flow of heat insulation section of galvanized steel coil from rising and using method of device - Google Patents

Device for preventing hot air flow of heat insulation section of galvanized steel coil from rising and using method of device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103397291B
CN103397291B CN201310372122.9A CN201310372122A CN103397291B CN 103397291 B CN103397291 B CN 103397291B CN 201310372122 A CN201310372122 A CN 201310372122A CN 103397291 B CN103397291 B CN 103397291B
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bellows
nozzles
insulation section
galvanized
galvanized strip
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CN103397291A (en
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幸福堂
王兴东
陈旺生
邹光明
梅丹
刘源泂
汪云
汤勃
彭炜
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Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升装置及其使用方法。其技术方案是:镀锌带钢保温段(6)出口处的左右两侧对称地装有风箱(4),镀锌带钢保温段(6)出口处的前后两侧固定装有侧板(1),左右两侧的风箱(4)内壁和前后两侧的侧板(1)围成封闭通道,该封闭通道下端与镀锌带钢保温段(6)的出口端封闭连接。两个风箱(4)的内侧对称地设有2~4个喷嘴(3),两个风箱(4)的喷嘴(3)的喷口相向安装;喷嘴(3)与运动的热镀锌带钢(2)间的距离<i>l</i>为100~200mm,喷嘴(3)间的距离<i>h</i>为100~500mm。每个风箱(4)通过各自的进气管道(5)与气源相通。本发明结构简单和能有效阻碍镀锌带钢保温段6热气流上升,在不影响热镀锌带钢表面质量的基础上实现了镀锌带钢保温段6的保温要求。

The invention relates to a device for hindering the rising of hot air in a galvanized strip steel insulation section and a method for using the same. Its technical scheme is: bellows (4) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the outlet of the galvanized strip insulation section (6), and side plates ( 1), the inner walls of the bellows (4) on the left and right sides and the side plates (1) on the front and rear sides form a closed channel, and the lower end of the closed channel is closed and connected with the outlet end of the galvanized strip steel insulation section (6). The inner sides of the two bellows (4) are symmetrically provided with 2 to 4 nozzles (3), and the nozzles (3) of the two bellows (4) are installed opposite to each other; the nozzles (3) and the moving hot-dip galvanized strip ( 2) The distance <i>l</i> between nozzles (3) is 100~200mm, and the distance <i>h</i> between nozzles (3) is 100~500mm. Each bellows (4) communicates with the air source through its own air intake duct (5). The invention has a simple structure and can effectively prevent the rising of the hot air flow in the galvanized strip insulation section 6, and realizes the thermal insulation requirement of the galvanized strip insulation section 6 without affecting the surface quality of the hot-dip galvanized strip.

Description

阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升的装置及其使用方法Device and method for hindering the rise of hot air flow in galvanized steel strip insulation section

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于镀锌带钢保温技术领域,尤其涉及一种阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升的装置及其使用方法。 The invention belongs to the technical field of heat preservation of galvanized steel strips, and in particular relates to a device for hindering the rise of hot air in a heat preservation section of galvanized steel strips and a method for using the same.

背景技术 Background technique

带钢镀锌后,被感应加热段的感应加热器快速加热到所要求的合金化温度,然后进入合金化炉的保温段。根据合金化加热工艺曲线的要求,镀锌带钢需在一定的温度范围内维持一段时间,以完成合金化过程。为补偿散热损失,在镀锌带钢保温段的底部布置有可控硅连续控制的电阻辐射管加热器;在镀锌带钢保温段的入口处也安装密封挡板,以减少冷空气进入保温段;在镀锌保温段的出口处设置了翻板式密封设备,以限制保温段的热气流进入冷却段。 After the steel strip is galvanized, it is quickly heated to the required alloying temperature by the induction heater in the induction heating section, and then enters the heat preservation section of the alloying furnace. According to the requirements of the alloying heating process curve, the galvanized steel strip needs to be maintained in a certain temperature range for a period of time to complete the alloying process. In order to compensate for the loss of heat dissipation, a resistance radiant tube heater continuously controlled by a thyristor is arranged at the bottom of the galvanized strip insulation section; a sealing baffle is also installed at the entrance of the galvanized strip insulation section to reduce cold air from entering the insulation section; at the outlet of the galvanized heat preservation section, a flap-type sealing device is installed to limit the hot air flow of the heat preservation section from entering the cooling section.

实际运行效果表明,镀锌保温段出口处设置的翻板式密封设备,不能有效地限制因烟囱效应而抽吸的空气量,也不能使炉压保持稳定。 The actual operation results show that the flap-type sealing equipment installed at the outlet of the galvanized insulation section cannot effectively limit the amount of air sucked by the chimney effect, nor can it keep the furnace pressure stable.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明旨在克服现有的技术问题,目的是提供一种结构简单和能阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升的装置及其使用方法,该装置能有效地阻碍镀锌带钢保温段的热气流上升,在不影响热镀锌带钢表面质量的基础上实现镀锌带钢保温段的保温要求。阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升的装置 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the existing technical problems. The purpose is to provide a device with a simple structure that can hinder the rising of the hot air in the heat preservation section of the galvanized strip steel and its use method. The hot air flow rises to meet the thermal insulation requirements of the galvanized strip insulation section without affecting the surface quality of the hot-dip galvanized strip. The device that hinders the hot air flow rising in the heat preservation section of galvanized steel strip

为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:所述阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升的装置由风箱、喷嘴和侧板组成。镀锌带钢保温段出口处的左右两侧对称地装有风箱,两个风箱内侧间的距离L为400~800mm,镀锌带钢保温段出口处的前后两侧固定装有侧板,左右两侧的风箱内壁和前后两侧的侧板围成封闭通道,该封闭通道的下端与镀锌带钢保温段的出口端封闭连接。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the device for hindering the rising of the hot air flow in the insulation section of galvanized steel strip consists of a bellows, a nozzle and a side plate. The left and right sides of the outlet of the galvanized strip steel insulation section are symmetrically equipped with bellows, and the distance L between the inner sides of the two bellows is 400~800mm. The inner walls of the bellows on both sides and the side plates on the front and rear sides form a closed channel, and the lower end of the closed channel is closed and connected with the outlet end of the galvanized strip steel insulation section.

两个风箱的内侧对称地设有2~4个喷嘴,每个风箱与各自设有的喷嘴相通,两个风箱的喷嘴的喷口相向安装;喷嘴与运动的热镀锌带钢间的距离l为100~200mm,喷嘴间的距离h为100~500mm。 The inner sides of the two bellows are symmetrically provided with 2~4 nozzles, and each bellows communicates with its respective nozzles, and the nozzles of the two bellows are installed facing each other; the distance l between the nozzles and the moving hot-dip galvanized strip is 100~200mm, the distance h between nozzles is 100~500mm.

每个风箱通过各自的进气管道与气源相通。 Each bellows communicates with the air source through its own air intake duct.

所述两个风箱的结构和形状相同,高度H为1000~3000mm。 The structure and shape of the two bellows are the same, and the height H is 1000-3000mm.

    所述喷嘴的形状相同,喷嘴的宽度与风箱的宽度相同,喷嘴与水平线的安装角度为-100~+100;喷嘴的喷口均为条缝形,喷嘴的喷口高度为10~30mm。 The shape of the nozzles is the same, the width of the nozzles is the same as that of the bellows, and the installation angle between the nozzles and the horizontal line is -10 0 ~+10 0 ; the spouts of the nozzles are all slit-shaped, and the height of the spouts of the nozzles is 10-30mm.

所述前后两侧的侧板对应地固定在两个风箱的前后箱体上,侧板的高度为0.5m~3m。 The side plates on the front and rear sides are correspondingly fixed on the front and rear boxes of the two bellows, and the height of the side plates is 0.5m~3m.

所述阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升装置的使用方法是:进气管道的气体为空气,气体压力为0.2~0.3MPa;喷嘴出口的气体射流速度为20 ~60m/s。 The use method of the device for hindering the rising of hot air in the heat preservation section of galvanized steel strip is: the gas in the intake pipe is air, and the gas pressure is 0.2~0.3MPa; the gas jet velocity at the nozzle outlet is 20~60m/s.

由于采用上述技术方案,本发明在镀锌带钢保温段出口处的左右两侧对称地安装有风箱,两个风箱的前后箱体上对应地固定有前后两侧的侧板,每个风箱通过各自的进气管道与气源相通。每个风箱的内侧对称地设有喷嘴,喷嘴的喷口相向安装,即两侧设有的喷嘴指向运动的热镀锌带钢,运动的热镀锌带钢被包围在由左右两侧的风箱内壁和前后两侧的侧板所围成封闭通道之间,结构简单。 Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, bellows are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the outlet of the galvanized strip steel insulation section in the present invention, and the front and rear side plates of the two bellows are correspondingly fixed on the front and rear boxes of the two bellows, and each bellows passes through The respective air intake pipes communicate with the air source. The inside of each bellows is symmetrically provided with nozzles, and the nozzles of the nozzles are installed opposite to each other, that is, the nozzles on both sides point to the moving hot-dip galvanized strip steel, and the moving hot-dip galvanized strip steel is surrounded by the inner wall of the bellows on the left and right sides. Between the closed channel surrounded by the side panels on the front and rear sides, the structure is simple.

风箱中的气体通过喷嘴射向运动的热镀锌带钢,将射流气体作为阻碍热气流上升的介质,使射流气体在喷嘴和运动的热镀锌带钢之间形成一道气帘,有效地阻碍了镀锌带钢保温段的热气流上升。该装置对运动着的热镀锌带钢实现了不接触式地阻碍热气流上升,在不影响合金化热镀锌带钢生产工艺和带钢表面质量的基础上,实现了镀锌带钢保温段的保温要求。 The gas in the bellows shoots to the moving hot-dip galvanized strip through the nozzle, and the jet gas is used as a medium to hinder the rising of the hot air flow, so that the jet gas forms an air curtain between the nozzle and the moving hot-dip galvanized strip, which effectively prevents the The hot air flow rises in the insulation section of galvanized steel strip. The device can prevent the hot-dip galvanized strip from rising without contact, and realize the thermal insulation of the galvanized strip without affecting the production process of the alloyed hot-dip galvanized strip and the surface quality of the strip. segment insulation requirements.

因此,本发明不仅结构简单,且能有效地阻碍镀锌带钢保温段的热气流上升,在不影响热镀锌带钢表面质量的基础上实现了镀锌带钢保温段的保温要求。 Therefore, the present invention not only has a simple structure, but also can effectively prevent the rising of the hot air flow in the galvanized steel strip insulation section, and realize the heat preservation requirement of the galvanized strip steel insulation section without affecting the surface quality of the hot-dip galvanized steel strip.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的一种结构示意; Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;

图2是图1的俯视示意图。 FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步说明,并非对其保护范围的限制。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are not intended to limit the protection scope thereof.

说明书附图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此,仅显示与本发明有关的构成。 The accompanying drawings in the description are simplified schematic diagrams, which only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the configurations related to the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

一种阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升的装置及其使用方法。所述阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升装置如图1和图2所示,该装置由风箱4、喷嘴3和侧板1组成。镀锌带钢保温段6出口处的左右两侧对称地装有风箱4,两个风箱4内侧间的距离L为600~800mm,镀锌带钢保温段6出口处的前后两侧固定装有侧板1,左右两侧的风箱4内壁和前后两侧的侧板1围成封闭通道,该封闭通道的下端与镀锌带钢保温段6的出口端连接。 A device for hindering the rising of hot air flow in a galvanized steel strip insulation section and its application method. The device for hindering the rising of the hot air in the insulation section of the galvanized steel strip is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and the device is composed of a bellows 4, a nozzle 3 and a side plate 1. The left and right sides of the outlet of the galvanized strip insulation section 6 are symmetrically equipped with bellows 4, and the distance L between the inner sides of the two bellows 4 is 600~800mm, and the front and rear sides of the outlet of the galvanized strip insulation section 6 are fixed with Side plate 1, the inner walls of bellows 4 on the left and right sides and the side plates 1 on the front and rear sides form a closed channel, and the lower end of the closed channel is connected with the outlet end of the galvanized strip steel insulation section 6.

两个风箱4的内侧对称地设有3个喷嘴3,每个风箱4与各自设有的喷嘴3相通,两个风箱4的喷嘴3的喷口相向安装;喷嘴3与运动的热镀锌带钢2间的距离l为100~200mm,喷嘴3间的距离h为200~400mm。 Three nozzles 3 are arranged symmetrically on the inside of the two bellows 4, each bellows 4 communicates with the respective nozzles 3, and the nozzles of the nozzles 3 of the two bellows 4 are installed facing each other; the nozzles 3 and the moving hot-dip galvanized strip steel The distance l between the two nozzles is 100~200mm, and the distance h between the nozzles 3 is 200~400mm.

每个风箱4通过各自的进气管道5与气源相通。 Each bellows 4 communicates with the air source through its own air intake duct 5 .

所述两个风箱4的结构和形状相同,高度H为1500~2500mm。 The structures and shapes of the two bellows 4 are the same, and the height H is 1500-2500mm.

    所述喷嘴3的形状相同,喷嘴3的宽度与风箱4的宽度相同,喷嘴3与水平线的安装角度为-100~+100;喷嘴3的喷口均为条缝形,喷嘴3的喷口高度为10~30mm。 The shape of the nozzles 3 is the same, the width of the nozzles 3 is the same as that of the bellows 4, and the installation angle between the nozzles 3 and the horizontal line is -10 0 ~+10 0 ; 10~30mm.

所述前后两侧的侧板1对应地固定在两个风箱4的前后箱体上,侧板1的高度为0.5m~3m。 The side plates 1 on the front and rear sides are correspondingly fixed on the front and rear boxes of the two bellows 4, and the height of the side plates 1 is 0.5m~3m.

所述阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升装置的使用方法是:进气管道5的气体为空气,气体压力为0.2~0.3MPa;喷嘴3出口的气体射流速度为30 ~50m/s。 The using method of the device for hindering the rising of hot air in the heat preservation section of galvanized steel strip is: the gas in the intake pipe 5 is air, and the gas pressure is 0.2 ~ 0.3MPa; the gas jet velocity at the outlet of the nozzle 3 is 30 ~ 50m/s.

实施例2Example 2

一种阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升的装置及其使用方法。除下述技术参数外,其余同实施例1。 A device for hindering the rising of hot air flow in a galvanized steel strip insulation section and its application method. Except following technical parameter, all the other are with embodiment 1.

两个风箱4内侧间的距离L为500~700mm; The distance L between the inner sides of the two bellows 4 is 500~700mm;

两个风箱4的内侧对称地设有4个喷嘴3; Four nozzles 3 are arranged symmetrically inside the two bellows 4;

喷嘴3间的距离h为300~500mm; The distance h between the nozzles 3 is 300~500mm;

两个风箱4高度H为2000~3000mm; The height H of the two bellows 4 is 2000~3000mm;

喷嘴3出口的气体射流速度为20 ~40m/s。 The gas jet velocity at the outlet of the nozzle 3 is 20-40m/s.

实施例3Example 3

一种阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升的装置及其使用方法。除下述技术参数外,其余同实施例1。 A device for hindering the rising of hot air flow in a galvanized steel strip insulation section and its application method. Except following technical parameter, all the other are with embodiment 1.

两个风箱4内侧间的距离L为400~600mm; The distance L between the inner sides of the two bellows 4 is 400~600mm;

两个风箱4的内侧对称地设有2个喷嘴3; Two nozzles 3 are arranged symmetrically inside the two bellows 4;

喷嘴3间的距离h为100~300mm; The distance h between the nozzles 3 is 100~300mm;

两个风箱4高度H为1000~2000mm; The height H of the two bellows 4 is 1000~2000mm;

喷嘴3出口的气体射流速度为40 ~60m/s。 The gas jet velocity at the outlet of nozzle 3 is 40 ~ 60m/s.

本具体实施方式在镀锌带钢保温段出口处的左右两侧对称地安装有风箱4,两个风箱4的前后箱体上对应地固定有前后侧板1,每个风箱4通过各自的进气管道5与气源相通。每个风箱4的内侧对称地设有喷嘴3,喷嘴3的喷口相向安装,即两侧设有的喷嘴3指向运动的热镀锌带钢2,运动的热镀锌带钢2被包围在由左右两侧的风箱4内壁和前后两侧的侧板1所围成封闭通道之间。 In this specific embodiment, bellows 4 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the outlet of the galvanized strip steel insulation section, and the front and rear side plates 1 are correspondingly fixed on the front and rear boxes of the two bellows 4. The gas pipeline 5 communicates with the gas source. The inside of each bellows 4 is symmetrically provided with nozzles 3, and the spouts of the nozzles 3 are installed opposite to each other, that is, the nozzles 3 provided on both sides point to the moving hot-dip galvanized steel strip 2, and the moving hot-dip galvanized steel strip 2 is surrounded by Between the inner walls of the bellows 4 on the left and right sides and the side plates 1 on the front and rear sides to form a closed passage.

风箱4中的气体通过喷嘴3射向运动的热镀锌带钢2,将射流气体作为阻碍热气流上升的介质,使射流气体在喷嘴3和运动的热镀锌带钢2之间形成一道气帘,有效地阻碍了镀锌带钢保温段6的热气流上升。该装置对运动着的热镀锌带钢2实现了不接触式地阻碍热气流上升,在不影响合金化热镀锌带钢2生产工艺和带钢表面质量的基础上,实现了镀锌带钢保温段6的保温要求。 The gas in the bellows 4 shoots to the moving hot-dip galvanized steel strip 2 through the nozzle 3, and the jet gas is used as a medium to hinder the rising of the hot air flow, so that the jet gas forms an air curtain between the nozzle 3 and the moving hot-dip galvanized steel strip 2 , Effectively hinder the hot air flow of the galvanized strip steel insulation section 6 from rising. The device realizes the non-contact resistance to the hot-dip galvanized strip 2 rising of the hot-dip galvanized strip 2, and realizes the galvanized strip Insulation requirements for steel insulation section 6.

因此,本具体实施方式拟将结构简单,且能有效地阻碍镀锌带钢保温段6的热气流上升,在不影响热镀锌带钢表面质量的基础上实现了镀锌带钢保温段6的保温要求。 Therefore, this specific embodiment intends to have a simple structure, and can effectively hinder the hot air flow of the galvanized strip insulation section 6 from rising, and realize the galvanized strip insulation section 6 on the basis of not affecting the surface quality of the hot-dip galvanized strip. insulation requirements.

Claims (4)

1.一种阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升装置,其特征在于所述装置由风箱(4)、喷嘴(3)和侧板(1)组成;镀锌带钢保温段(6)出口处的左右两侧对称地装有风箱(4),两个风箱(4)内侧间的距离L为400~800mm,镀锌带钢保温段(6)出口处的前后两侧固定装有侧板(1),左右两侧的风箱(4)内壁和前后两侧的侧板(1)围成封闭通道,该封闭通道的下端与镀锌带钢保温段(6)的出口端封闭连接; 1. A device for hindering the rising of hot air in the galvanized strip steel insulation section is characterized in that said device is made up of bellows (4), nozzle (3) and side plate (1); the galvanized strip steel insulation section (6) outlet Bellows (4) are installed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the outlet, the distance L between the inner sides of the two bellows (4) is 400~800mm, and the front and rear sides of the outlet of the galvanized strip insulation section (6) are fixed with side plates (1), the inner walls of the bellows (4) on the left and right sides and the side plates (1) on the front and rear sides form a closed passage, and the lower end of the closed passage is closed and connected with the outlet end of the galvanized strip steel insulation section (6); 两个风箱(4)的内侧对称地设有2~4个喷嘴(3),每个风箱(4)与各自设有的喷嘴(3)相通,两个风箱(4)的喷嘴(3)的喷口相向安装;喷嘴(3)与运动的热镀锌带钢(2)间的距离l为100~200mm,喷嘴(3)间的距离h为100~500mm; Two to four nozzles (3) are arranged symmetrically on the inside of the two bellows (4), and each bellows (4) communicates with the respective nozzles (3), and the nozzles (3) of the two bellows (4) The nozzles are installed facing each other; the distance l between the nozzles (3) and the moving hot-dip galvanized steel strip (2) is 100-200mm, and the distance h between the nozzles (3) is 100-500mm; 每个风箱(4)通过各自的进气管道(5)与气源相通; Each bellows (4) communicates with the air source through its own air intake duct (5); 所述喷嘴(3)的形状相同,喷嘴(3)的宽度与风箱(4)的宽度相同,喷嘴(3)与水平线的安装角度为-100~+100;喷嘴(3)的喷口均为条缝形,喷嘴(3)的喷口高度为10~30mm。 The shape of the nozzles (3) is the same, the width of the nozzles (3) is the same as that of the bellows (4), and the installation angle between the nozzles (3) and the horizontal line is -10 0 ~+10 0 ; the spouts of the nozzles (3) are all Be slit shape, the spout height of nozzle (3) is 10~30mm. 2.根据权利要求1所述的阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升装置,其特征在于所述两个风箱(4)的结构和形状相同,高度H为1000~3000mm。 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure and shape of the two bellows (4) are the same, and the height H is 1000~3000mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升装置,其特征在于所述前后两侧的侧板(1)对应地固定在两个风箱(4)的前后箱体上,侧板(1)的高度为0.5m~3m。 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side panels (1) on the front and rear sides are correspondingly fixed on the front and rear casings of the two bellows (4) according to claim 1. , the height of the side plate (1) is 0.5m ~ 3m. 4.如权利要求1所述的阻碍镀锌带钢保温段热气流上升装置的使用方法,其特征在于所述装置的进气管道(5)的气体为空气,气体压力为0.2~0.3MPa;喷嘴(3)出口的气体射流速度为20 ~60m/s。 4. hinder the use method of galvanized strip steel insulation section hot air rising device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the gas of the air inlet pipeline (5) of described device is air, and gas pressure is 0.2~0.3MPa; The gas jet flow velocity of nozzle (3) outlet is 20~60m/s.
CN201310372122.9A 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Device for preventing hot air flow of heat insulation section of galvanized steel coil from rising and using method of device Expired - Fee Related CN103397291B (en)

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CN106957950A (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-18 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Hot-dip galvanized alloy soaking pit and strip hot-dip galvanizing system
CN107604297B (en) * 2017-10-26 2023-08-25 武汉科技大学 Wall-attached jet flow sealing pressure stabilizing device in galvanized strip steel alloying process and use method thereof

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CN201915125U (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-08-03 哈尔滨松江电炉厂有限责任公司 Cooling bellows adopting circulating jet of multiple layers of air pipes for galvanizing annealing furnace

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CN2786140Y (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-06-07 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 High-speed air jetting and laminar flow cooling device for continuous annealing of strip steel
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