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CN103376654A - Colored photosensitive resin composition - Google Patents

Colored photosensitive resin composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103376654A
CN103376654A CN2013101470245A CN201310147024A CN103376654A CN 103376654 A CN103376654 A CN 103376654A CN 2013101470245 A CN2013101470245 A CN 2013101470245A CN 201310147024 A CN201310147024 A CN 201310147024A CN 103376654 A CN103376654 A CN 103376654A
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pigment
meth
acrylate
group
copolymer
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吉田雅子
松浦龙一
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Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
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Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/032Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20Exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20Exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/2002Exposure; Apparatus therefor with visible light or UV light, through an original having an opaque pattern on a transparent support, e.g. film printing, projection printing; by reflection of visible or UV light from an original such as a printed image
    • G03F7/2014Contact or film exposure of light sensitive plates such as lithographic plates or circuit boards, e.g. in a vacuum frame
    • G03F7/2016Contact mask being integral part of the photosensitive element and subject to destructive removal during post-exposure processing
    • G03F7/202Masking pattern being obtained by thermal means, e.g. laser ablation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

一种着色感光性树脂组合物,其含有着色剂、树脂、聚合性化合物和聚合引发剂,其中,着色剂含有C.I.颜料绿36、黄色颜料、以及选自由蓝色颜料、红色颜料、紫色颜料和橙色颜料所组成的组中的至少一种,树脂为共聚物,该共聚物含有:源自选自由不饱和羧酸和不饱和羧酸酐所组成的组中的至少一种的结构单元,和,具有脂环式烃结构的结构单元。A colored photosensitive resin composition, which contains a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator, wherein the colorant contains C.I. Pigment Green 36, a yellow pigment, and a color selected from blue pigments, red pigments, purple pigments and At least one of the group consisting of orange pigments, the resin being a copolymer containing: a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides, and, A structural unit with an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure.

Description

着色感光性树脂组合物Colored photosensitive resin composition

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种着色感光性树脂组合物。The present invention relates to a colored photosensitive resin composition.

背景技术Background technique

着色感光性树脂组合物用于液晶显示装置、电致发光显示装置、等离子体显示器等显示装置中所使用的滤色器的制造。作为这样的着色感光性树脂组合物,已知作为树脂含有甲基丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯和甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙基酯的共聚物的组合物(JP2004-309537-A)。The colored photosensitive resin composition is used for production of color filters used in display devices such as liquid crystal display devices, electroluminescent display devices, and plasma displays. As such a colored photosensitive resin composition, a composition containing a copolymer of methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate as a resin is known (JP2004- 309537-A).

就以往已知的上述着色感光性树脂组合物而言,在用光刻法形成着色图案时,有时无法通过显影充分除去未曝光部,产生残渣、膜残留。In the conventionally known colored photosensitive resin composition, when a colored pattern is formed by photolithography, unexposed portions cannot be sufficiently removed by development, and residues and film residues may be generated.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明包括以下的技术方案。The present invention includes the following technical solutions.

[1]一种着色感光性树脂组合物,其含有着色剂、树脂、聚合性化合物和聚合引发剂,其中,[1] A colored photosensitive resin composition containing a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator, wherein,

着色剂含有C.I.颜料绿36、黄色颜料、以及选自由蓝色颜料、红色颜料、紫色颜料和橙色颜料所组成的组中的至少一种,The coloring agent contains C.I. Pigment Green 36, a yellow pigment, and at least one selected from the group consisting of a blue pigment, a red pigment, a purple pigment, and an orange pigment,

树脂为共聚物,该共聚物含有:源自选自由不饱和羧酸和不饱和羧酸酐所组成的组中的至少一种的结构单元,和,具有脂环式烃结构的结构单元。The resin is a copolymer containing: a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic anhydride; and a structural unit having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure.

[2][1]所述的着色感光性树脂组合物,其中,具有脂环式烃结构的结构单元为源自如下单体的结构单元,该单体具有可具有取代基的碳原子数为3~18的脂环式烃基。[2] The colored photosensitive resin composition described in [1], wherein the structural unit having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure is a structural unit derived from a monomer having a substituent with carbon atoms of 3-18 alicyclic hydrocarbon groups.

[3][1]或[2]所述的着色感光性树脂组合物,其中,聚合引发剂包含O-酰基肟化合物。[3] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the polymerization initiator contains an O-acyl oxime compound.

[4][1]至[3]中任一项所述的着色感光性树脂组合物,其中,选自由蓝色颜料、红色颜料、紫色颜料和橙色颜料所组成的组中的至少一种为C.I.颜料红177。[4] The colored photosensitive resin composition described in any one of [1] to [3], wherein at least one selected from the group consisting of blue pigments, red pigments, purple pigments and orange pigments is C.I. Pigment Red 177.

[5]一种滤色器,其是由[1]~[4]中任一项所述的着色感光性树脂组合物形成的。[5] A color filter formed from the colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4].

[6]一种显示装置,其包含[5]中记载的滤色器。[6] A display device comprising the color filter described in [5].

采用本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物时,用光刻法形成着色图案时的显影性优异。When the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is used, it is excellent in developability when forming a colored pattern by photolithography.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物含有着色剂(A)、树脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引发剂(D)。The colored photosensitive resin composition of this invention contains a coloring agent (A), resin (B), a polymeric compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D).

本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物优选进而含有选自由溶剂(E)、硫醇化合物(T)、流平剂(F)和密合促进剂(G)所组成的组中的至少一种。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a solvent (E), a thiol compound (T), a leveling agent (F) and an adhesion promoter (G).

本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物进而可含有聚合引发助剂(D1)。The colored photosensitive resin composition of this invention can further contain a polymerization start adjuvant (D1).

<着色剂(A)><Colorant (A)>

着色剂(A)含有C.I.颜料绿36、黄色颜料、以及选自由蓝色颜料、红色颜料、紫色颜料和橙色颜料所组成的组中的至少一种。The colorant (A) contains C.I. Pigment Green 36, a yellow pigment, and at least one selected from the group consisting of a blue pigment, a red pigment, a purple pigment, and an orange pigment.

作为黄色颜料,可列举例如,C.I.颜料黄1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等,优选C.I.颜料黄138、150。Examples of yellow pigments include C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125 , 128, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214, etc., preferably C.I. Pigment Yellow 138, 150.

作为蓝色颜料,可列举例如,C.I.颜料蓝15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60、80等。As a blue pigment, C.I. pigment blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60, 80 etc. are mentioned, for example.

作为红色颜料,可列举例如,C.I.颜料红9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、175、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等,优选C.I.颜料红177。Examples of red pigments include C.I. Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 175, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254 , 255, 264, 265, etc., preferably C.I. Pigment Red 177.

作为紫色颜料,可列举例如,C.I.颜料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等,优选C.I.颜料紫23。As a purple pigment, C.I. Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 etc. are mentioned, for example, C.I. Pigment Violet 23 is preferable.

作为橙色颜料,可列举例如,C.I.颜料紫13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等,优选C.I.颜料紫38。Examples of orange pigments include C.I. Pigment Violet 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, and 73. C.I. Pigment Violet 38 is preferred.

在选自由蓝色颜料、红色颜料、紫色颜料和橙色颜料所组成的组中的至少一种当中,在所得滤色器的对比度提高方面优选C.I.颜料红177。Among at least one selected from the group consisting of blue pigments, red pigments, violet pigments, and orange pigments, C.I. Pigment Red 177 is preferable in terms of contrast enhancement of the resulting color filter.

本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物中使用的颜料可根据需要实施松香处理、使用了导入有酸性基或碱性基的颜料衍生物等的表面处理、使用高分子化合物等向颜料表面进行的接枝处理、使用硫酸微粒化法等的微粒化处理、或使用用于除去杂质的有机溶剂或水等的洗涤处理、使用离子交换法等除去离子性杂质的除去处理等。颜料的粒径优选各自均匀。The pigment used in the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may be subjected to rosin treatment, surface treatment using a pigment derivative having an acidic group or a basic group introduced therein, or surface treatment using a polymer compound or the like to the pigment surface as necessary. Branch treatment, micronization treatment using sulfuric acid micronization method, etc., washing treatment using organic solvent or water for removing impurities, removal treatment of ionic impurities using ion exchange method, etc., etc. The particle diameters of the pigments are preferably each uniform.

这些颜料通过使其含有颜料分散剂来进行分散处理,从而可制成在颜料分散剂溶液当中均匀分散的状态的颜料分散液。颜料可分别单独分散处理,也可混合多种来分散处理。These pigments can be prepared as a pigment dispersion in a uniformly dispersed state in a pigment dispersant solution by dispersing them by adding a pigment dispersant. The pigments can be dispersed individually or in combination of multiple types.

作为前述颜料分散剂,可列举例如,阳离子系、阴离子系、非离子系、两性、聚酯系、多胺系、丙烯酸系等颜料分散剂等。这些颜料分散剂可单独也可组合2种以上使用。作为颜料分散剂,可列举商品名为KP(信越化学工业(株)制)、Floren(共荣社化学(株)制)、Solsperse(ZENECA(株)制)、EFKA(BASF社制)、Ajisper(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co.,Inc.制)、Disperbyk(毕克化学公司制)等。Examples of the pigment dispersant include cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, acrylic and other pigment dispersants. These pigment dispersants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of pigment dispersants include trade names KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Floren (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperse (manufactured by ZENECA Co., Ltd.), EFKA (manufactured by BASF), Ajisper (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Inc.), Disperbyk (manufactured by BYK), etc.

使用颜料分散剂时,相对于颜料100质量份,其使用量优选100质量份以下、更优选5质量份以上50质量份以下。颜料分散剂的使用量在前述范围时,有能得到均匀的分散状态的颜料分散液的趋势。When a pigment dispersant is used, the amount used is preferably 100 parts by mass or less, more preferably 5 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less, based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment. When the usage-amount of a pigment dispersant is in the said range, the pigment dispersion liquid of a uniform dispersion state tends to be obtained.

相对于着色剂(A)的总量,C.I.颜料绿36的含量优选20~99质量%、更优选30~95质量%。The content of C.I. Pigment Green 36 is preferably 20 to 99% by mass, more preferably 30 to 95% by mass based on the total amount of the colorant (A).

相对于着色剂(A)的总量,黄色颜料的含量优选0.1~79.9质量%、更优选4.9~60质量%。The content of the yellow pigment is preferably 0.1 to 79.9% by mass, more preferably 4.9 to 60% by mass based on the total amount of the colorant (A).

相对于着色剂(A)的总量,选自由蓝色颜料、红色颜料、紫色颜料和橙色颜料所组成的组中的至少一种的含量优选0.1~5质量%、更优选0.1~3质量%。The content of at least one selected from the group consisting of blue pigments, red pigments, purple pigments and orange pigments is preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 3% by mass relative to the total amount of the colorant (A). .

相对于固体成分的总量,着色剂(A)的含有率优选20质量%以上50质量%以下、更优选28~45质量%。本说明书中,“固体成分的总量”是指从本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物除去溶剂(E)得到的成分的总量。The content of the coloring agent (A) is preferably 20% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, more preferably 28 to 45% by mass based on the total solid content. In this specification, "the total amount of solid content" means the total amount of the component which removed the solvent (E) from the colored photosensitive resin composition of this invention.

<树脂(B)><Resin (B)>

树脂(B)为共聚物,该共聚物含有:源自选自由不饱和羧酸和不饱和羧酸酐所组成的组中的至少一种(以下有时称为“(a)”)的结构单元,和,具有脂环式烃结构的结构单元。The resin (B) is a copolymer containing: a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(a)"), and, a structural unit having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure.

具有脂环式烃结构的结构单元是由具有脂环式烃结构的单体(以下有时称为“(x)”)得到。A structural unit having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure is obtained from a monomer (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(x)") having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure.

作为树脂(B),可列举例如以下的共聚物[K1]~[K5]。As resin (B), the following copolymer [K1]-[K5] is mentioned, for example.

共聚物[K1]:(a)与(x)的共聚物;Copolymer [K1]: a copolymer of (a) and (x);

共聚物[K2]:(a)、(x)、以及可与(a)共聚的单体(c)(其中,、(a)与(x)不同。)(以下有时称为“(c)”)的共聚物;Copolymer [K2]: (a), (x), and monomer (c) copolymerizable with (a) (wherein, (a) and (x) are different.) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(c) ") copolymers;

共聚物[K3]:共聚物[K1]或共聚物[K2]与具有碳原子数为2~4的环状醚结构和烯属不饱和键的单体(b)(以下有时称为“(b)”)反应得到的树脂;Copolymer [K3]: Copolymer [K1] or copolymer [K2] and a monomer (b) having a cyclic ether structure with 2 to 4 carbon atoms and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "( b) ") the resin obtained by the reaction;

共聚物[K4]:(b)和(x)的共聚物与(a)反应得到的树脂;Copolymer [K4]: the resin obtained by reacting the copolymer of (b) and (x) with (a);

共聚物[K5]:(b)和(x)的共聚物与(a)反应得到的树脂,进而与羧酸酐反应得到的树脂。Copolymer [K5]: a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (b) and (x) with (a), and further reacting with a carboxylic anhydride.

作为(a),具体地说,可列举例如,丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、邻、间、对乙烯基苯甲酸等的不饱和单羧酸类;As (a), specifically, for example, unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, ortho-, meta-, and p-vinylbenzoic acid;

马来酸、富马酸、柠康酸、中康酸、衣康酸、3-乙烯基邻苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基邻苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氢邻苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氢邻苯二甲酸、二甲基四氢邻苯二甲酸、1、4-环己烯二羧酸等不饱和二羧酸类;Maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid Dicarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid and other unsaturated dicarboxylic acids;

甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含羧基的双环不饱和化合物类;Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[ 2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and other carboxyl-containing bicyclic unsaturated compounds;

马来酸酐、柠康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基邻苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基邻苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氢邻苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氢邻苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氢邻苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等不饱和二羧酸类酐;Maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1, 2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride and other unsaturated dicarboxylic acids anhydride;

琥珀酸单〔2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧乙基〕酯、邻苯二甲酸单〔2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧乙基〕酯等2元以上的多元羧酸的不饱和单〔(甲基)丙烯酰氧烷基〕酯类;Unsaturated mono [ (meth)acryloyloxyalkyl] esters;

α-(羟基甲基)丙烯酸等的同一分子中含有羟基和羧基的不饱和丙烯酸酯类等。α-(Hydroxymethyl)acrylic acid and the like are unsaturated acrylic esters containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule.

这些当中,从共聚反应性的方面和所得树脂在碱水溶液中的溶解性的方面出发,优选丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、马来酸酐等。Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and the solubility of the resulting resin in an aqueous alkali solution.

(x)例如为具有可具有取代基的碳原子数为3~18的脂环式烃基的单体。(x) is, for example, a monomer having an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

作为碳原子数为3~18的脂环式烃基,可列举例如,环戊基、环己基、环庚基、环辛基等环烷基;三环癸基、十氢萘基、金刚烷基、降冰片基等多环式脂环烃基等,优选多环式脂环烃基,更优选三环癸基。Examples of alicyclic hydrocarbon groups having 3 to 18 carbon atoms include cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclooctyl; tricyclodecanyl, decahydronaphthyl, and adamantyl; , norbornyl and other polycyclic alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, etc., preferably polycyclic alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, more preferably tricyclodecanyl.

作为这些基团可具有的取代基,可列举碳原子数为1~18的脂肪族烃基、碳原子数为6~18的芳香族烃基、羟基、卤原子、环氧基等。Examples of substituents these groups may have include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, hydroxyl groups, halogen atoms, epoxy groups, and the like.

作为碳原子数为1~18的脂肪族烃基,可列举例如,甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、戊基和己基等。Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl and hexyl.

作为碳原子数为6~18的芳香族烃基,可列举例如,苯基、萘基、蒽基、甲苯酰基、二甲苯基、异丙苯基、间三甲苯基、联苯基、菲基等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms include phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, toluoyl, xylyl, cumyl, m-methylphenyl, biphenyl, phenanthrenyl, etc. .

作为卤原子,可列举氟原子、氯原子、溴原子和碘原子等。Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

具有脂环式烃结构的单体为例如具有脂环式烃结构和烯属不饱和键的单体,优选具有脂环式烃结构和(甲基)丙烯酰氧基的单体。The monomer having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure is, for example, a monomer having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, preferably a monomer having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure and a (meth)acryloyloxy group.

另外,本说明书中,“(甲基)丙烯酰基”表示选自由丙烯酰基和甲基丙烯酰基所组成的组中的至少一种。“(甲基)丙烯酸”和“(甲基)丙烯酸酯”等的表述也具有同样的含义。In addition, in this specification, a "(meth)acryloyl group" means at least 1 sort(s) chosen from the group which consists of an acryloyl group and a methacryloyl group. Expressions such as "(meth)acrylic acid" and "(meth)acrylate" have the same meaning.

作为(x),可列举例如,(甲基)丙烯酸环戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸环己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基环己酯、三环[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(在本技术领域中,称为惯用名称“(甲基)丙烯酸二环戊基(pentanyl)酯”。此外,有时称为“(甲基)丙烯酸三环癸酯”。)、三环[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(在本技术领域中,称为惯用名称“(甲基)丙烯酸二环戊烯基(pentenyl)酯”。)、(甲基)丙烯酸二环戊氧乙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸异冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金刚烷酯等具有脂环式烃结构的(甲基)丙烯酸酯类;Examples of (x) include cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ] Decane-8-yl (meth)acrylate (in this technical field, known as the customary name "(meth)acrylate dicyclopentyl (pentanyl) ester". Also sometimes called "(meth)acrylic acid Tricyclodecanyl ester".), tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decen-8-yl (meth)acrylate (in the technical field, known as the customary name "(meth)acrylate dicyclopentanyl Alkenyl (pentenyl) ester".), dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, etc. base) acrylates;

双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羟基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羟基甲基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2’-羟乙基)双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羟基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羟基甲基)双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2’-羟乙基)双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羟基-5-甲基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羟基-5-乙基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羟基甲基-5-甲基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-叔丁氧基羰基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-环己基氧羰基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-双(叔丁氧基羰基)双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-双(环己基氧羰基)双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等双环不饱和化合物类;N-环己基马来酰亚胺等具有脂环式烃结构的N-取代马来酰亚胺类;等。Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2 .1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5- Methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6 -Dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1 ]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 -tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept- 2-ene, 5,6-bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Bicyclic unsaturated compounds such as N-cyclohexylmaleimide and other N-substituted maleimides with alicyclic hydrocarbon structure; etc.

此外,(x)可以是如下单体:作为脂环式烃结构具有与脂环式烃的相邻的2个碳原子分别结合的2个氢原子被环氧基取代的结构的单体(以下有时称为“(x’)”)。In addition, (x) may be a monomer having a structure in which, as an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure, two hydrogen atoms bonded to two adjacent carbon atoms of the alicyclic hydrocarbon are replaced by epoxy groups (hereinafter Sometimes referred to as "(x')").

作为这样的(x),可列举例如,乙烯基环己烯一氧化物、1,2-环氧基-4-乙烯基环己烷(例如,Celloxide2000;株式会社大赛璐制)、丙烯酸3,4-环氧基环己基甲酯(例如,Cyclomer A400;株式会社大赛璐制)、甲基丙烯酸3,4-环氧基环己基甲酯(例如,Cyclomer M100;株式会社大赛璐制)、式(I)所示的化合物和式(II)所示的化合物等。Examples of such (x) include vinylcyclohexene monoxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, Celloxide 2000; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), acrylic acid 3, 4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester (for example, Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate (for example, Cyclomer M100; manufactured by Daicel Corporation), formula Compounds represented by (I), compounds represented by formula (II), and the like.

[式(I)和式(II)中,Ra和Rb表示氢原子或碳原子数为1~4的烷基,该烷基所含的氢原子可被羟基取代。[In formula (I) and formula (II), R a and R b represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted by a hydroxyl group.

Xa和Xb表示单键、-Rc-、*-Rc-O-、*-Rc-S-或*-Rc-NH-。X a and X b represent a single bond, -R c -, *-R c -O-, *-R c -S-, or *-R c -NH-.

Rc表示碳原子数为1~6的链烷二基。R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

*表示与O的连接键。]*Indicates the connection key with O. ]

作为碳原子数为1~4的烷基,可列举甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基等。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group and the like.

作为氢原子被羟基取代的烷基,可列举羟基甲基、1-羟乙基、2-羟乙基、1-羟基丙基、2-羟基丙基、3-羟基丙基、1-羟基-1-甲基乙基、2-羟基-1-甲基乙基、1-羟基丁基、2-羟基丁基、3-羟基丁基、4-羟基丁基等。Examples of the alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom is substituted by a hydroxyl group include hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 1-hydroxy- 1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, etc.

作为Ra和Rb,优选列举氢原子、甲基、羟基甲基、1-羟乙基、2-羟乙基,更优选列举氢原子、甲基。As R a and R b , preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, 1-hydroxyethyl group, and 2-hydroxyethyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.

作为链烷二基,可列举亚甲基、亚乙基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基等。Examples of the alkanediyl group include methylene, ethylene, propane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, pentane-1,5 -diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, etc.

作为Xa和Xb,优选列举单键、亚甲基、亚乙基、*-CH2-O-和*-CH2CH2-O-,更优选单键、*-CH2CH2-O-(*表示与O的连接键)。Examples of X a and X b preferably include a single bond, methylene, ethylene, *-CH 2 -O- and *-CH 2 CH 2 -O-, more preferably a single bond, *-CH 2 CH 2 - O-(* indicates the bond with O).

作为式(I)所示的化合物,可列举式(I-1)~式(I-15)中任一式所示的化合物等。其中,优选式(I-1)、式(I-3)、式(I-5)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)或式(I-11)~式(I-15)所示的化合物,更优选式(I-1)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)或式(I-15)所示的化合物。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (I) include compounds represented by any one of the formulas (I-1) to (I-15), and the like. Among them, preferred formula (I-1), formula (I-3), formula (I-5), formula (I-7), formula (I-9) or formula (I-11) ~ formula (I-15 ), more preferably a compound represented by formula (I-1), formula (I-7), formula (I-9) or formula (I-15).

Figure BDA00003101888300081
Figure BDA00003101888300081

作为式(II)所示的化合物,可列举式(II-1)~式(II-15)中任一式所示的化合物等。其中,优选式(II-1)、式(II-3)、式(II-5)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)或式(II-11)~式(II-15)所示的化合物,更优选式(II-1)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)或式(II-15)所示的化合物。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (II) include compounds represented by any one of the formulas (II-1) to (II-15), and the like. Among them, preferred formula (II-1), formula (II-3), formula (II-5), formula (II-7), formula (II-9) or formula (II-11) ~ formula (II-15 ), more preferably a compound represented by formula (II-1), formula (II-7), formula (II-9) or formula (II-15).

Figure BDA00003101888300091
Figure BDA00003101888300091

式(I)所示的化合物和式(II)所示的化合物可分别单独使用,也可并用式(I)所示的化合物与式(II)所示的化合物。并用这些化合物时,以摩尔基准计,式(I)所示的化合物和式(II)所示的化合物的含有比率优选5∶95~95∶5、更优选10∶90~90∶10、进而优选20∶80~80∶20。The compound represented by formula (I) and the compound represented by formula (II) may be used alone, respectively, or the compound represented by formula (I) and the compound represented by formula (II) may be used in combination. When these compounds are used together, the content ratio of the compound represented by the formula (I) to the compound represented by the formula (II) is preferably 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 10:90 to 90:10 on a molar basis, and further Preferably 20:80 to 80:20.

(c)只要是可与(a)共聚且与(a)和(x)不同的单体则没有特别限定。(c) is not particularly limited as long as it is a monomer that is copolymerizable with (a) and is different from (a) and (x).

作为(c),可列举例如,(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸仲丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸叔丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄基酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯类;Examples of (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, sec-butyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate ester, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, allyl (meth)acrylate , (meth)acrylates such as propargyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, naphthyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, etc.;

(甲基)丙烯酸2-羟乙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羟基丙基酯等含羟基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯类;Hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate;

马来酸二乙酯、富马酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯;Diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconate and other dicarboxylic acid diesters;

N-苯基马来酰亚胺、N-苄基马来酰亚胺、N-琥珀酰亚胺基-3-马来酰亚胺苯甲酸酯、N-琥珀酰亚胺基-4-马来酰亚胺丁酸酯、N-琥珀酰亚胺基-6-马来酰亚胺己酸酯、N-琥珀酰亚胺基-3-马来酰亚胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)马来酰亚胺等二羰基酰亚胺衍生物类;N-phenylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide benzoate, N-succinimidyl-4- Maleimide butyrate, N-succinimidyl-6-maleimide hexanoate, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide propionate, N-( 9-acridyl) maleimide and other dicarbonyl imide derivatives;

苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、间甲基苯乙烯、对甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、对甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏氯乙烯、丙烯酰胺、甲基丙烯酰胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、异戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。Styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide , methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, etc.

这些当中,从共聚反应性和耐热性的方面出发,优选苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄基酯、N-苯基马来酰亚胺、N-苄基马来酰亚胺等。Among these, styrene, vinyltoluene, benzyl (meth)acrylate, N-phenylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide are preferable in terms of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance. Amines etc.

此外,(c)当中,作为具有碳原子数为2~4的环状醚结构(例如,选自由环氧乙烷环、氧杂环丁烷环和四氢呋喃环所组成的组中的至少-种)的单体(以下有时称为“(c’)”),可列举例如,(甲基)丙烯酸缩水甘油基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基缩水甘油基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基缩水甘油基酯、缩水甘油基乙烯基醚、邻乙烯基苄基缩水甘油基醚、间乙烯基苄基缩水甘油基醚、对乙烯基苄基缩水甘油基醚、α-甲基-邻乙烯基苄基缩水甘油基醚、α-甲基-间乙烯基苄基缩水甘油基醚、α-甲基-对乙烯基苄基缩水甘油基醚、2,3-双(缩水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-双(缩水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-双(缩水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-双(缩水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(缩水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(缩水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(缩水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(缩水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(缩水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯等具有环氧乙烷基和烯属不饱和键的单体;In addition, in (c), as having a cyclic ether structure with 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring ) monomer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(c')"), for example, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid β-Ethyl glycidyl ester, glycidyl vinyl ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl -o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidyl Oxymethyl) styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidyloxymethyl) base) styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, Glyceryloxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4,6-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, etc. have ethylene oxide monomers with radicals and ethylenically unsaturated bonds;

3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯酰氧甲基氧杂环丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯酰氧甲基氧杂环丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯酰氧甲基氧杂环丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯酰氧甲基氧杂环丁烷、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯酰氧乙基氧杂环丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯酰氧乙基氧杂环丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯酰氧乙基氧杂环丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯酰氧乙基氧杂环丁烷等具有氧杂环丁烷基和烯属不饱和键的单体;3-Methyl-3-methacryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloyloxy Methyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-acryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methacryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-methyl -3-Acryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-Ethyl-3-methacryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-Ethyl-3-acryloyloxyethyloxetane Alkanes and other monomers with oxetanyl groups and ethylenically unsaturated bonds;

丙烯酸四氢糠基酯(例如,VISCOAT V#150、大阪有机化学工业(株)制)、甲基丙烯酸四氢糠基酯等具有四氢呋喃基和烯属不饱和键的单体;等。Monomers having a tetrahydrofuryl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond such as tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, VISCOAT V#150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, etc.

共聚物[K1]中,在构成共聚物[K1]的全体结构单元中,源自各单体的结构单元的比率为,In the copolymer [K1], in the total structural units constituting the copolymer [K1], the ratio of the structural unit derived from each monomer is,

优选:Preferred:

源自(a)的结构单元:2~60摩尔%Structural unit derived from (a): 2 to 60 mol%

源自(x)的结构单元:40~98摩尔%Structural unit derived from (x): 40 to 98 mol%

更优选:More preferably:

源自(a)的结构单元:10~50摩尔%Structural unit derived from (a): 10 to 50 mol%

源自(x)的结构单元:50~90摩尔%。Structural unit derived from (x): 50 to 90 mol%.

共聚物[K1]的结构单元的比率在上述的范围时,有形成着色图案时的显影性和所得滤色器的耐溶剂性优异的趋势。When the ratio of the structural unit of copolymer [K1] is the said range, it exists in the tendency for the developability at the time of forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance of the obtained color filter to be excellent.

共聚物[K1]可参考例如文献“高分子合成的实验法”(大津隆行著发行所(株)化学同人第1版第1刷1972年3月1日发行)中记载的方法和该文献中记载的引用文献来制造。Copolymer [K1] can be referred to, for example, the method described in the document "Experimental Method for Polymer Synthesis" (Otsu Takayuki Publishing Co., Ltd. Chemical Doujin First Edition, First Edition, March 1, 1972) and the method described in this document. Recorded citations are produced.

具体地说,可列举如下方法:将(a)和(x)规定量、聚合引发剂、溶剂等放入反应容器中,例如,通过氮气代替氧气以制成脱氧气氛,边搅拌、边加热和保温的方法。另外,这里使用的聚合引发剂和溶剂等没有特别限定,可使用本领域中通常使用的物质。例如,作为聚合引发剂,可列举偶氮化合物(2,2′-偶氮二异丁腈、2,2′-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)、有机过氧化物(过氧化苯甲酰等),作为溶剂,只要是溶解各单体的溶剂即可,作为本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物的溶剂(E)可列举后述的溶剂等。Specifically, the following method can be cited: put (a) and (x) predetermined amount, polymerization initiator, solvent, etc. into a reaction vessel, for example, replace oxygen with nitrogen to make a deoxidizing atmosphere, stir, heat and The method of heat preservation. In addition, the polymerization initiator, solvent, and the like used here are not particularly limited, and those commonly used in this field can be used. For example, examples of the polymerization initiator include azo compounds (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.), organic peroxide The solvent (benzoyl peroxide, etc.) may be any solvent as long as it dissolves each monomer, and the solvent (E) of the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention includes the solvents described later.

另外,所得共聚物可直接使用反应后的溶液,也可使用浓缩或稀释而成的溶液,还可使用通过再沉淀等方法作为固体(粉末)取出的物质。特别是,通过作为该聚合时的溶剂使用本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物所含的溶剂,可将反应后的溶液直接用于本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物的制备,因此,可使本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物的制造工序简化。In addition, the obtained copolymer may be used as it is after the reaction, may be used as a concentrated or diluted solution, or may be taken out as a solid (powder) by reprecipitation or the like. In particular, by using the solvent contained in the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention as a solvent at the time of this polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be used as it is in the preparation of the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, so that The manufacturing process of the colored photosensitive resin composition of this invention is simplified.

共聚物[K2]中,在构成共聚物[K2]的全体结构单元中,源自各单体的结构单元的比率为,In the copolymer [K2], in the total structural units constituting the copolymer [K2], the ratio of the structural unit derived from each monomer is,

优选:Preferred:

源自(a)的结构单元:2~45摩尔%Structural unit derived from (a): 2 to 45 mol%

源自(x)的结构单元:2~95摩尔%Structural unit derived from (x): 2 to 95 mol%

源自(c)的结构单元:1~65摩尔%Structural unit derived from (c): 1 to 65 mol%

更优选:More preferably:

源自(a)的结构单元:5~40摩尔%Structural unit derived from (a): 5 to 40 mol%

源自(x)的结构单元:5~80摩尔%Structural unit derived from (x): 5 to 80 mol%

源自(c)的结构单元:5~60摩尔%。Structural unit derived from (c): 5 to 60 mol%.

共聚物[K2]的结构单元的比率在上述的范围时,有形成着色图案时的显影性、以及所得滤色器的耐溶剂性、耐热性和机械强度优异的趋势。When the ratio of the structural unit of copolymer [K2] is the said range, it exists in the tendency for the developability at the time of forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtained color filter to be excellent.

共聚物[K3]可通过使(b)与共聚物[K1]或共聚物[K2]加成来制造。作为(b),可列举上述的(c’)和(x’)。共聚物[K3]的制造中使用的共聚物[K1]和共聚物[K2]优选不具有源自(x’)的结构单元和源自(c’)的结构单元的共聚物。Copolymer [K3] can be produced by adding (b) to copolymer [K1] or copolymer [K2]. Examples of (b) include the aforementioned (c') and (x'). Copolymer [K1] and copolymer [K2] used for the production of copolymer [K3] are preferably copolymers that do not have a structural unit derived from (x') and a structural unit derived from (c').

使如上述制造的共聚物[K1]或共聚物[K2],使该共聚物中源自(a)的羧酸和/或羧酸酐的一部分,与(b)所具有的碳原子数为2~4的环状醚反应。The copolymer [K1] or the copolymer [K2] produced as described above is made such that a part of the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride derived from (a) and (b) in the copolymer have 2 carbon atoms ~4 cyclic ether reactions.

可在共聚物[K1]或共聚物[K2]的制造之后,将烧瓶内气氛由氮气取代为空气,将(b)、羧酸或羧酸酐与环状醚的反应催化剂(例如三(二甲基氨基甲基)苯酚等)和阻聚剂(例如对苯二酚等)等放入烧瓶内,通过例如在60~130℃下反应1~10小时反应,从而制造共聚物[K3]。After the manufacture of copolymer [K1] or copolymer [K2], the atmosphere in the flask is replaced by nitrogen to air, and the reaction catalyst (such as tris(dimethyl (aminomethyl)phenol, etc.) and a polymerization inhibitor (such as hydroquinone, etc.) are put into a flask, and the copolymer [K3] is produced by, for example, reacting at 60 to 130° C. for 1 to 10 hours.

相对于100摩尔(a),(b)的使用量优选5~80摩尔、更优选10~75摩尔。通过在该范围,有着色感光性树脂组合物的保存稳定性、形成图案时的显影性、以及所得图案的耐溶剂性、耐热性、机械强度和感光度的平衡变好的趋势。从环状醚的反应性高、未反应的(b)难以残留的角度出发,作为共聚物[K3]的制造中使用的(b),优选具有环氧乙烷基和烯属不饱和键的单体。The usage-amount of (b) is preferably 5-80 mol with respect to 100 mol of (a), More preferably, it is 10-75 mol. By being within this range, the balance between the storage stability of the colored photosensitive resin composition, the developability at the time of pattern formation, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity of the obtained pattern tends to be improved. From the viewpoint of high reactivity of cyclic ethers and difficulty in remaining unreacted (b), as (b) used in the production of copolymer [K3], those having an oxiranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond are preferable. monomer.

相对于共聚物[K1]或共聚物[K2]的制造中使用的全体单体和(b)的总计量100质量份,前述反应催化剂的使用量优选0.001~5质量份。相对于共聚物[K1]或共聚物[K2]的制造中使用的全体单体和(b)的总计量100质量份,前述阻聚剂的使用量优选0.001~5质量份。It is preferable that the usage-amount of the said reaction catalyst is 0.001-5 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of total amounts of the whole monomer used for manufacture of copolymer [K1] or copolymer [K2], and (b). It is preferable that the usage-amount of the said polymerization inhibitor is 0.001-5 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of total amounts of the whole monomer used for manufacture of copolymer [K1] or copolymer [K2], and (b).

加料方法、反应温度和时间等反应条件可考虑制造设备、聚合带来的发热量等来适当调整。另外,可以与聚合条件同样考虑制造设备、聚合带来的发热量等,适当调整加料方法、反应温度。Reaction conditions, such as a feeding method, reaction temperature, and time, can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of production facilities, heat generation due to polymerization, and the like. In addition, the charging method and the reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production equipment, the heat generated by the polymerization, and the like in the same manner as the polymerization conditions.

对于共聚物[K4],作为第一阶段,与上述的共聚物[K1]的制造方法同样操作得到(b)与(x)的共聚物。与上述同样,所得共聚物可直接使用反应后的溶液,也可使用浓缩或稀释而成的溶液,还可使用通过再沉淀等方法作为固体(粉末)取出的物质。作为共聚物[K4]的制造中使用的(b),优选具有环氧乙烷基和烯属不饱和键的单体。Regarding the copolymer [K4], the copolymer of (b) and (x) was obtained in the same manner as the production method of the above-mentioned copolymer [K1] as the first step. Similar to the above, the obtained copolymer may be used as it is after the reaction, may be used as a concentrated or diluted solution, or may be taken out as a solid (powder) by reprecipitation or the like. As (b) used for manufacture of copolymer [K4], the monomer which has an oxirane group and an ethylenic unsaturated bond is preferable.

相对于构成前述的共聚物的全体结构单元的总计摩尔数,源自(b)和(x)的结构单元的比率分别为,The ratios of the structural units derived from (b) and (x) relative to the total number of moles of all structural units constituting the aforementioned copolymer are, respectively,

优选:Preferred:

源自(b)的结构单元:5~95摩尔%Structural unit derived from (b): 5 to 95 mol%

源自(x)的结构单元:5~95摩尔%Structural unit derived from (x): 5 to 95 mol%

更优选:More preferably:

源自(b)的结构单元:10~90摩尔%Structural unit derived from (b): 10 to 90 mol%

源自(x)的结构单元:10~90摩尔%。Structural unit derived from (x): 10 to 90 mol%.

进而,可通过在与共聚物[K4]的制造方法同样的条件下,使(b)与(x)的共聚物所具有的源自(b)的环状醚、与(a)所具有的羧酸或羧酸酐反应,从而得到共聚物[K4]。Furthermore, the cyclic ether derived from (b) contained in the copolymer of (b) and (x) and the cyclic ether contained in (a) can be obtained under the same conditions as the production method of the copolymer [K4]. Carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride is reacted to obtain a copolymer [K4].

相对于100摩尔(b),与前述的共聚物反应的(a)的使用量优选5~80摩尔。The usage-amount of (a) reacted with the said copolymer is preferably 5-80 mol with respect to 100 mol of (b).

共聚物[K5]是共聚物[K4]再与羧酸酐反应得到的树脂。使通过环状醚与羧酸或羧酸酐反应而产生的羟基,与羧酸酐反应。The copolymer [K5] is a resin obtained by further reacting the copolymer [K4] with carboxylic anhydride. A hydroxyl group produced by reacting a cyclic ether with a carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride is reacted with a carboxylic anhydride.

作为羧酸酐,可列举马来酸酐、柠康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基邻苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基邻苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氢邻苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氢邻苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氢邻苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基双环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等。相对于1摩尔(a)的使用量,羧酸酐的使用量优选0.5~1摩尔。Examples of carboxylic anhydrides include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, Diformic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride, etc. . The usage-amount of carboxylic anhydride is preferably 0.5 to 1 mole relative to the usage-amount of 1 mole of (a).

作为树脂(B),具体地说,可列举3,4-环氧基环己基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、3,4-环氧基三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等共聚物[K1];As the resin (B), specifically, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2. 1.0 2.6 ]decyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, tricyclic [5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, etc. [K1] ;

3,4-环氧基三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-环己基马来酰亚胺共聚物、3,4-环氧基三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/乙烯基甲苯共聚物、三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等共聚物[K2];3,4-epoxy tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo Cyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid/vinyl toluene copolymer, Tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid Copolymers/copolymers such as benzyl (meth)acrylate [K2];

(甲基)丙烯酸三环癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物与(甲基)丙烯酸缩水甘油酯加成得到的树脂、(甲基)丙烯酸三环癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物与(甲基)丙烯酸缩水甘油酯加成得到的树脂等共聚物[K3];Resin obtained by adding tricyclodecanyl (meth)acrylate/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer to glycidyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclodecanyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid Copolymers such as resins obtained by addition of benzyl ester/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer and glycidyl (meth)acrylate [K3];

(甲基)丙烯酸三环癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸缩水甘油酯的共聚物与(甲基)丙烯酸反应得到的树脂、(甲基)丙烯酸三环癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸缩水甘油酯的共聚物与(甲基)丙烯酸反应得到的树脂等共聚物[K4];Resin obtained by reacting tricyclodecanyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate copolymer with (meth)acrylic acid, tricyclodecanyl (meth)acrylate/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid Copolymers such as resins obtained by reacting glycidyl ester copolymers with (meth)acrylic acid [K4];

(甲基)丙烯酸三环癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸缩水甘油酯的共聚物与(甲基)丙烯酸反应得到的树脂再与四氢邻苯二甲酸酐反应得到的树脂等共聚物[K5]等。Copolymers such as resins obtained by reacting tricyclodecanyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate copolymers with (meth)acrylic acid and then reacted with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride [K5] wait.

树脂(B)优选选自由共聚物[K1]和共聚物[K2]所组成的组中的一种。为这些树脂时,着色感光性树脂组合物的显影性优异。从着色图案与基板的密合性的观点上,更优选共聚物[K2]。The resin (B) is preferably one selected from the group consisting of copolymer [K1] and copolymer [K2]. These resins are excellent in the developability of the colored photosensitive resin composition. The copolymer [K2] is more preferable from the viewpoint of the adhesiveness of a colored pattern and a board|substrate.

树脂(B)的聚苯乙烯换算的重均分子量优选3,000~100,000,更优选5,000~50,000,进而优选5,000~30,000。分子量在前述的范围时,有涂膜硬度提高、残膜率也高、未曝光部分对显影液的溶解性良好、且着色图案的分辨率提高的趋势。The polystyrene conversion weight average molecular weight of resin (B) becomes like this. Preferably it is 3,000-100,000, More preferably, it is 5,000-50,000, More preferably, it is 5,000-30,000. When the molecular weight is within the aforementioned range, the hardness of the coating film increases, the remaining film rate is also high, the solubility of the unexposed portion to the developing solution becomes favorable, and the resolution of the colored pattern tends to improve.

树脂(B)的分子量分布[重均分子量(Mw)/数均分子量(Mn)]优选1.1~6、更优选1.2~4。The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1-6, more preferably 1.2-4.

树脂(B)的酸值优选50~170mg-KOH/g、更优选60~150mg-KOH/g、进而优选70~135mg-KOH/g。这里,酸值是作为中和1g树脂(B)所必需的氢氧化钾的量(mg)所测定的值,可通过使用例如氢氧化钾水溶液滴定来求出。The acid value of the resin (B) is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 60 to 150 mg-KOH/g, and still more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH/g. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide necessary to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and can be obtained by titration using, for example, an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

相对于固体成分的总量,树脂(B)的含量优选7~65质量%、更优选13~60质量%、进而优选17~55质量%。树脂(B)的含量在前述范围内时,有着色图案的分辨率和残膜率提高的趋势。The content of the resin (B) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and still more preferably 17 to 55% by mass based on the total solid content. When the content of the resin (B) is within the above range, the resolution of the colored pattern and the residual film ratio tend to be improved.

<聚合性化合物(C)><Polymerizable compound (C)>

聚合性化合物(C)是可在由聚合引发剂(D)产生的活性自由基和/或酸的作用下进行聚合的化合物,可列举例如,具有聚合性的烯属不饱和键的化合物等,优选(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound that can be polymerized under the action of active radicals and/or acids generated by the polymerization initiator (D), for example, compounds having polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bonds, etc., (Meth)acrylate compounds are preferred.

其中,聚合性化合物(C)优选具有3个以上的烯属不饱和键的聚合性化合物。作为这样的聚合性化合物,可列举例如,三羟甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧乙基)异氰脲酸酯、乙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己内酯改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己内酯改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。Among them, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such polymerizable compounds include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate Dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa(meth)acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta(meth)acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol deca(meth)acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol nona(meth)acrylate Ester, Tris(2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl)isocyanurate, Ethylene glycol-modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, Ethylene glycol-modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate , propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate base) acrylate, etc.

其中,优选二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯和二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。Among them, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate are preferable.

聚合性化合物(C)的重均分子量优选150以上2,900以下、更优选250~1,500以下。The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 to 2,900, more preferably 250 to 1,500.

相对于固体成分的总量,聚合性化合物(C)的含量优选7~65质量%、更优选13~60质量%、进而优选17~55质量%。The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and still more preferably 17 to 55% by mass based on the total solid content.

此外,以质量基准计,树脂(B)与聚合性化合物(C)的含量比〔树脂(B):聚合性化合物(C)〕优选20∶80~80∶20、更优选35∶65~80∶20、进而优选50∶50~75∶25、尤其优选55∶50~70∶30。In addition, the content ratio of the resin (B) to the polymerizable compound (C) [resin (B):polymerizable compound (C)] is preferably 20:80 to 80:20, more preferably 35:65 to 80 on a mass basis :20, more preferably 50:50 to 75:25, especially preferably 55:50 to 70:30.

聚合性化合物(C)的含量在前述范围内时,有着色图案形成时的残膜率和滤色器的耐化学药品性提高的趋势。When content of a polymeric compound (C) exists in the said range, the residual film rate at the time of color pattern formation and the chemical resistance of a color filter tend to improve.

<聚合引发剂(D)><Polymerization Initiator (D)>

聚合引发剂(D)只要是在光或热的作用下产生活性自由基、酸等、并可引发聚合的化合物,则没有特别限定,可使用公知的聚合引发剂。The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that generates active radicals, acids, etc. under the action of light or heat to initiate polymerization, and known polymerization initiators can be used.

作为聚合引发剂(D),可列举烷基苯酮化合物、三嗪化合物、酰基氧化膦化合物、O-酰基肟化合物和双咪唑化合物等。Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include alkylphenone compounds, triazine compounds, acyl phosphine oxide compounds, O-acyl oxime compounds, and bisimidazole compounds.

前述O-酰基肟化合物为具有式(d1)所示的部分结构的化合物。以下,*表示连接键。The aforementioned O-acyl oxime compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d1). Hereinafter, * represents a connection key.

作为前述O-酰基肟化合物,可列举例如,N-苯甲酰氧基-1-(4-苯基巯基(スルフアニル)苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亚胺、N-苯甲酰氧基-1-(4-苯基巯基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亚胺、N-苯甲酰氧基-1-(4-苯基巯基苯基)-3-环戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亚胺、N-乙酰氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲酰)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亚胺、N-乙酰氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧环戊基甲基氧基)苯甲酰}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亚胺、N-乙酰氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲酰)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-环戊基丙烷-1-亚胺、N-苯甲酰氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲酰)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-环戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亚胺等。可使用Irgacure OXE01、OXE02(以上,BASF社制)、N-1919(ADEKA社制)等市售品。其中,O-酰基肟化合物优选选自N-苯甲酰氧基-1-(4-苯基巯基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亚胺、N-苯甲酰氧基-1-(4-苯基巯基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亚胺和N-苯甲酰氧基-1-(4-苯基巯基苯基)-3-环戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亚胺所组成的组中的至少1种,更优选N-苯甲酰氧基-1-(4-苯基巯基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亚胺。As the aforementioned O-acyl oxime compound, for example, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylmercapto (sulfanil) phenyl) butane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyl Acyloxy-1-(4-phenylmercaptophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylmercaptophenyl)-3-cyclo Amylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]ethane -1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxolylmethyl Oxy)benzoyl}-9H-carbazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, etc. Commercially available products such as Irgacure OXE01 and OXE02 (above, manufactured by BASF), and N-1919 (manufactured by ADEKA) can be used. Among them, the O-acyl oxime compound is preferably selected from N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylmercaptophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1 -(4-phenylmercaptophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylmercaptophenyl)-3-cyclopentylpropane-1 -at least one species from the group consisting of keto-2-imine, more preferably N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylmercaptophenyl)octan-1-one-2-imine.

前述烷基苯酮化合物为具有式(d2)所示的部分结构或式(d3)所示的部分结构的化合物。这些部分结构中,苯环可具有代基。The aforementioned alkylphenone compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2) or a partial structure represented by formula (d3). In these partial structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.

作为具有式(d2)所示的部分结构的化合物,可列举例如,2-甲基-2-吗啉-1-(4-甲基巯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基氨基-1-(4-吗啉苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮、2-(二甲基氨基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-吗啉)苯基]丁烷-1-酮等。可使用Irgacure369、907、379(以上,BASF社制)等市售品。As a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d2), for example, 2-methyl-2-morpholine-1-(4-methylmercaptophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethyl Amino-1-(4-morpholinephenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1- [4-(4-morpholine)phenyl]butan-1-one, etc. Commercial items such as Irgacure 369, 907, and 379 (above, manufactured by BASF Corporation) can be used.

作为具有式(d3)所示的部分结构的化合物,可列举例如,2-羟基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羟基-2-甲基-1-〔4-(2-羟基乙氧基)苯基〕丙烷-1-酮、1-羟基环己基苯基酮、2-羟基-2-甲基-1-(4-异丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮的低聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯偶酰(ベンジル)二甲基缩酮等。As a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d3), for example, 2-hydroxyl-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 2-hydroxyl-2-methyl-1-[4 -(2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propane-1 -Oligomers of ketones, α,α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzyl dimethyl ketal, and the like.

在感光度的方面,作为烷基苯酮化合物,优选具有式(d2)所示的部分结构的化合物。In terms of sensitivity, the alkylphenone compound is preferably a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d2).

前述双咪唑化合物为例如式(d5)所示的化合物。The aforementioned bis-imidazole compound is, for example, a compound represented by formula (d5).

Figure BDA00003101888300181
Figure BDA00003101888300181

[式(d5)中,R3~R8表示可具有取代基的碳原子数6~10的芳基。][In the formula (d5), R 3 to R 8 represent an optionally substituted aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. ]

作为碳原子数6~10的芳基,可列举例如,苯基、甲苯酰基、二甲苯基、乙基苯基和萘基等,优选苯基。Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms include phenyl, toluoyl, xylyl, ethylphenyl and naphthyl, among which phenyl is preferred.

作为取代基,可列举例如,卤原子、碳原子数1~4的烷氧基等。作为卤原子,可列举例如,氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等,优选氯原子。作为碳原子数1~4的烷氧基,可列举例如,甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等,优选甲氧基。As a substituent, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group with 1-4 carbon atoms, etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, among which a chlorine atom is preferred. Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy and the like, preferably methoxy.

作为双咪唑化合物,可列举例如,2,2’-双(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基双咪唑、2,2’-双(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基双咪唑(例如,参照JPH06-75372-A、JPH06-75373-A等。)、2,2’-双(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基双咪唑、2,2’-双(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)双咪唑、2,2’-双(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)双咪唑、2,2’-双(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)双咪唑(例如,参照JPS48-38403-B、JPS62-174204-A等。)、4,4’5,5’-位的苯基被羰烷氧基取代而成的咪唑化合物(例如,参照JPH07-10913-A等)等。其中,优选下式所示的化合物和这些的混合物。As the bisimidazole compound, for example, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,3- Dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole (for example, refer to JPH06-75372-A, JPH06-75373-A, etc.), 2,2'-bis(2-chloro Phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(alkoxybenzene base) bisimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)bisimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2- Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (for example, refer to JPS48-38403-B, JPS62-174204-A, etc.), 4,4'5 , an imidazole compound in which a phenyl group at the 5'-position is substituted with a carboalkoxy group (for example, refer to JPH07-10913-A, etc.), and the like. Among them, compounds represented by the following formulas and mixtures thereof are preferred.

作为前述三嗪化合物,例如有,2,4-双(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-双(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-双(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-双(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-双(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基(ethenyl)〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-双(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基(ethenyl)〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-双(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(4-二乙基氨基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基(ethenyl)〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-双(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基(ethenyl)〕-1,3,5-三嗪等。As the aforementioned triazine compound, there are, for example, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl) Methyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperonyl-1,3,5-triazine , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[ 2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)ethenyl (ethenyl)]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2 -yl) vinyl (ethenyl)]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl ) vinyl (ethenyl)]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) vinyl (ethenyl )]-1,3,5-triazine, etc.

作为前述酰基氧化膦化合物,可列举2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酰二苯基氧化膦、双(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酰)-苯基氧化膦等。也可以使用Lucirin(注册商标)TPO(BASF公司制)、Irgacure(注册商标)819(BASF公司制)等市售品。Examples of the acylphosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, and the like. Commercial items such as Lucirin (registered trademark) TPO (manufactured by BASF Corporation) and Irgacure (registered trademark) 819 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) can also be used.

进而作为聚合引发剂(D),可列举苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻异丙基醚、苯偶姻异丁基醚等苯偶姻化合物;二苯甲酮、邻苯甲酰苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲酰-4’-甲基二苯基硫化物、3,3’,4,4’-四(叔丁基过氧基羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟脑醌等苯醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯偶酰、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂钛化合物等。优选将这些与后述的聚合引发助剂(D1)(特别是胺类)组合使用。Furthermore, examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; Benzophenone, methyl o-benzoylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzoyl-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4'- Benzophenone compounds such as tetrakis(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone and 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, camphor Benzoquinone compounds such as quinones; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzil, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compounds, etc. These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiation adjuvant (D1) (especially amines) described later.

相对于固体成分的总量,聚合引发剂(D)的含量优选1~30质量%、更优选5~20质量%。The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 5 to 20% by mass based on the total solid content.

此外,相对于树脂(B)和聚合性化合物(C)的总计量100质量份,聚合引发剂(D)的含量优选1~50质量份、更优选10~45质量份、进而优选20~40质量份。In addition, the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 1 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 45 parts by mass, and still more preferably 20 to 40 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). parts by mass.

<聚合引发助剂(D1)><Polymerization Initiation Auxiliary (D1)>

聚合引发助剂(D1)是为了促进由聚合引发剂引发聚合的聚合性化合物的聚合而使用的化合物、或者是敏化剂。含有聚合引发助剂(D1)时,通常与聚合引发剂(D)组合使用。The polymerization initiation adjuvant (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer used to accelerate the polymerization of a polymerizable compound whose polymerization is initiated by a polymerization initiator. When a polymerization initiation adjuvant (D1) is contained, it is usually used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D).

作为聚合引发助剂(D1),可列举胺化合物、烷氧基蒽化合物、噻吨酮化合物、羧酸化合物等。As a polymerization start adjuvant (D1), an amine compound, an alkoxy anthracene compound, a thioxanthone compound, a carboxylic acid compound, etc. are mentioned.

作为前述胺化合物,可列举三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三异丙醇胺、4-二甲基氨基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基氨基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基氨基苯甲酸异戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基氨基乙酯、4-二甲基氨基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基对甲苯胺、4,4’-双(二甲基氨基)二苯甲酮(通称米蚩酮)、4,4’-双(二乙基氨基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-双(乙基甲基氨基)二苯甲酮等,其中,优选4,4’-双(二乙基氨基)二苯甲酮。可使用EAB-F(保土谷化学工业(株)制)等市售品。Examples of the aforementioned amine compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 4-dimethylaminobenzene Isoamyl formate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis(di Methylamino) benzophenone (commonly known as Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(ethylmethylamino)benzophenone, etc. , among which, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone is preferred. Commercial items such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used.

作为前述烷氧基蒽化合物,可列举9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。Examples of the aforementioned alkoxyanthracene compounds include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl- 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, etc.

作为前述噻吨酮化合物,可列举2-异丙基噻吨酮、4-异丙基噻吨酮、2,4-二乙基噻吨酮、2,4-二氯噻吨酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基噻吨酮等。Examples of the aforementioned thioxanthone compounds include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 1- Chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone, etc.

作为前述羧酸化合物,可列举苯基巯基(スルフアニル)乙酸、甲基苯基巯基乙酸、乙基苯基巯基乙酸、甲基乙基苯基巯基乙酸、二甲基苯基巯基乙酸、甲氧基苯基巯基乙酸、二甲氧基苯基巯基乙酸、氯苯基巯基乙酸、二氯苯基巯基乙酸、N-苯基甘氨酸、苯氧基乙酸、萘基硫代乙酸、N-萘基甘氨酸、萘氧基乙酸等。Examples of the aforementioned carboxylic acid compound include phenylmercapto (sulfanil) acetic acid, methylphenyl mercaptoacetic acid, ethylphenyl mercaptoacetic acid, methylethylphenyl mercaptoacetic acid, dimethylphenyl mercaptoacetic acid, methoxy Phenylthioglycolic acid, dimethoxyphenylthioglycolic acid, chlorophenylthioglycolic acid, dichlorophenylthioglycolic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine, Naphthyloxyacetic acid, etc.

使用这些聚合引发助剂(D1)时,相对于树脂(B)和聚合性化合物(C)的总计量100质量份,其含量优选0.1~30质量份、更优选1~20质量份。聚合引发助剂(D1)的量在该范围内时,有能够以更高的感光度形成着色图案、提高滤色器的生产率的趋势。When using these polymerization initiation adjuvant (D1), its content is preferably 0.1-30 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of total amounts of resin (B) and a polymeric compound (C), More preferably, it is 1-20 mass parts. When the quantity of a polymerization initiation adjuvant (D1) exists in this range, it exists in the tendency which can form a colored pattern with higher sensitivity, and improves the productivity of a color filter.

<硫醇化合物(T)><Thiol compound (T)>

硫醇化合物(T)为分子内具有-SH的化合物。The thiol compound (T) is a compound having -SH in the molecule.

作为分子内具有1个-SH的化合物,可列举例如,2-巯基(スルフアニル)噁唑、2-巯基噻唑、2-巯基苯并咪唑、2-巯基苯并噻唑、2-巯基苯并噁唑、2-巯基烟酸、2-巯基吡啶、2-巯基吡啶-3-醇、2-巯基吡啶-N-氧化物、4-氨基-6-羟基-2-巯基嘧啶、4-氨基-6-羟基-2-巯基嘧啶、4-氨基-2-巯基嘧啶、6-氨基-5-亚硝基-2-硫脲嘧啶、4,5-二氨基-6-羟基-2-巯基嘧啶、4,6-二氨基-2-巯基嘧啶、2,4-二氨基-6-巯基嘧啶、4,6-二羟基-2-巯基嘧啶、4,6-二甲基-2-巯基嘧啶、4-羟基-2-巯基-6-甲基嘧啶、4-羟基-2-巯基-6-丙基嘧啶、2-巯基-4-甲基嘧啶、2-巯基嘧啶、2-硫脲嘧啶、3,4,5,6-四氢嘧啶-2-硫醇、4,5-二苯基咪唑-2-硫醇、2-巯基咪唑、2-巯基-1-甲基咪唑、4-氨基-3-肼基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑、3-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑、2-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫醇、4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫醇、3-巯基1H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫醇、2-氨基-5-巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑、5-氨基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-硫醇、2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑、(呋喃-2-基)甲硫醇、2-巯基-5-噻唑烷酮、2-巯基噻唑啉、2-巯基-4(3H)-喹唑啉酮(キナゾリノン)、1-苯基-1H-四唑-5-硫醇、2-喹啉硫醇、2-巯基-5-甲基苯并咪唑、2-巯基-5-硝基苯并咪唑、6-氨基-2-巯基苯并噻唑、5-氯-2-巯基苯并噻唑、6-乙氧基-2-巯基苯并噻唑、6-硝基-2-巯基苯并噻唑、2-巯基萘咪唑、2-巯基萘噁唑、3-巯基-1,2,4-三唑、4-氨基-6-巯基吡唑并[2,4-d]吡啶、2-氨基-6-嘌呤硫醇、6-巯基嘌呤、4-巯基-1H-吡唑并[2,4-d]嘧啶等。As a compound having one -SH in the molecule, for example, 2-mercapto (sulfanil) oxazole, 2-mercaptothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole , 2-mercaptonicotinic acid, 2-mercaptopyridine, 2-mercaptopyridine-3-ol, 2-mercaptopyridine-N-oxide, 4-amino-6-hydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine, 4-amino-6- Hydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine, 4-amino-2-mercaptopyrimidine, 6-amino-5-nitroso-2-thiouracil, 4,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine, 4, 6-diamino-2-mercaptopyrimidine, 2,4-diamino-6-mercaptopyrimidine, 4,6-dihydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine, 4,6-dimethyl-2-mercaptopyrimidine, 4-hydroxy -2-mercapto-6-methylpyrimidine, 4-hydroxy-2-mercapto-6-propylpyrimidine, 2-mercapto-4-methylpyrimidine, 2-mercaptopyrimidine, 2-thiouracil, 3,4, 5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-2-thiol, 4,5-diphenylimidazole-2-thiol, 2-mercaptoimidazole, 2-mercapto-1-methylimidazole, 4-amino-3-hydrazino -5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole, 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole, 2-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-sulfur Alcohol, 4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol, 3-mercapto 1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol, 2-amino-5-mercapto- 1,3,4-thiadiazole, 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol, 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole, (furan-2 -yl) methylmercaptan, 2-mercapto-5-thiazolidinone, 2-mercaptothiazoline, 2-mercapto-4(3H)-quinazolinone (kinazolinon), 1-phenyl-1H-tetrazole- 5-thiol, 2-quinolinethiol, 2-mercapto-5-methylbenzimidazole, 2-mercapto-5-nitrobenzimidazole, 6-amino-2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 5-chloro -2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, 6-ethoxy-2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 6-nitro-2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptonaphthazole, 2-mercaptonaphthoxazole, 3-mercapto- 1,2,4-triazole, 4-amino-6-mercaptopyrazolo[2,4-d]pyridine, 2-amino-6-purinethiol, 6-mercaptopurine, 4-mercapto-1H-pyridine Azolo[2,4-d]pyrimidine, etc.

作为分子内具有2个以上-SH的化合物,可列举己烷二硫醇、癸烷二硫醇、1,4-双(甲基巯基)苯、丁二醇双(3-巯基丙酸酯)、丁二醇双(3-巯基乙酸酯)、乙二醇双(3-巯基乙酸酯)、三羟甲基丙烷三(3-巯基乙酸酯)、丁二醇双(3-巯基丙酸酯)、三羟甲基丙烷三(3-巯基丙酸酯)、三羟甲基丙烷三(3-巯基乙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巯基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巯基乙酸酯)、三羟基乙基三(3-巯基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巯基丁酸酯)、1,4-双(3-巯基丁基氧)丁烷等。Examples of compounds having two or more -SH in the molecule include hexanedithiol, decanedithiol, 1,4-bis(methylmercapto)benzene, butanediol bis(3-mercaptopropionate) , butanediol bis(3-mercaptoacetate), ethylene glycol bis(3-mercaptoacetate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptoacetate), butanediol bis(3-mercaptoacetate) propionate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptoacetate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate) -mercaptoacetate), trihydroxyethyltris(3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptobutyrate), 1,4-bis(3-mercaptobutyloxy)butane and the like.

作为硫醇化合物(T),优选分子内具有1个-SH的化合物。As the thiol compound (T), a compound having one -SH in the molecule is preferable.

相对于聚合引发剂(D)100质量份,硫醇化合物(T)的含量优选0.5~20质量份、更优选1~15质量份。硫醇化合物(T)的含量在该范围内时,有感光度变高、且显影性变良好的趋势。The content of the thiol compound (T) is preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 15 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the polymerization initiator (D). When content of a thiol compound (T) exists in this range, there exists a tendency for sensitivity to become high and developability to become favorable.

<溶剂(E)><Solvent (E)>

溶剂(E)没有特别限定,可使用本领域通常使用的溶剂。可列举例如,酯溶剂(分子内含有-COO-、不含-O-的溶剂)、醚溶剂(分子内含有-O-、不含-COO-的溶剂)、醚酯溶剂(分子内含有-COO-和-O-的溶剂)、酮溶剂(分子内含有-CO-、不含-COO-的溶剂)、醇溶剂(分子内含有OH、不含-O-、-CO-和-COO-的溶剂)、芳香族烃溶剂、酰胺溶剂、二甲亚砜等。The solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and solvents generally used in this field can be used. For example, ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- in the molecule and not containing -O-), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- in the molecule and not containing -COO-), ether ester solvents (solvents containing - COO- and -O- solvents), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- in the molecule, not containing -COO-), alcohol solvents (containing OH in the molecule, not containing -O-, -CO- and -COO- solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents, dimethyl sulfoxide, etc.

作为酯溶剂,可列举乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羟基异丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸异丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸异戊酯、丙酸丁酯、酪酸异丙酯、酪酸乙酯、酪酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙酰乙酸甲酯、乙酰乙酸乙酯、环己醇乙酸酯、γ-丁内酯等。Examples of ester solvents include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, Butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetoacetate, ethyl acetoacetate, cyclohexanol acetate, γ-butyrolactone, etc.

作为醚溶剂,可列举乙二醇单甲基醚、乙二醇单乙基醚、乙二醇单丙基醚、乙二醇单丁基醚、二甘醇单甲基醚、二甘醇单乙基醚、二甘醇单丁基醚、丙二醇单甲基醚、丙二醇单乙基醚、丙二醇单丙基醚、丙二醇单丁基醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氢呋喃、四氢吡喃、1,4-二噁烷、二甘醇二甲基醚、二甘醇二乙基醚、二甘醇甲基乙基醚、二甘醇二丙基醚、二甘醇二丁基醚、苯甲醚、苯乙醚、甲基苯甲醚等。Examples of ether solvents include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether. Ethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy Oxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, Diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenetole, methyl anisole, etc.

作为醚酯溶剂,可列举甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇单乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇单丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇单乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇单乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇单丁基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯等。Examples of ether ester solvents include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and methyl 3-methoxypropionate. ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate ester, 2-methoxypropyl propionate, 2-ethoxymethyl propionate, 2-ethoxy ethyl propionate, 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate methyl, 2-ethyl Oxy-2-methylpropanoic acid ethyl ester, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol mono Ethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, Glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, etc.

作为酮溶剂,可列举4-羟基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、环戊酮、环己酮、异佛尔酮等。Examples of ketone solvents include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, and 4-methyl-2-pentanone Ketone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, etc.

作为醇溶剂,可列举甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、环己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油等。Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, and the like.

作为芳香族烃溶剂,可列举苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene and the like.

作为酰胺溶剂,可列举N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺、N-甲基吡咯烷酮等。Examples of the amide solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, and the like.

这些溶剂可单独使用、也可并用2种以上。These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

上述溶剂当中,从涂布性、干燥性的方面,优选1atm下的沸点为120℃以上180℃以下的有机溶剂。其中,优选丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇单甲基醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇单甲基醚、乙二醇单丁基醚、二甘醇单甲基醚、二甘醇单乙基醚、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、4-羟基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺,更优选丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇单甲基醚、乙二醇单丁基醚、二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯。Among the above-mentioned solvents, organic solvents having a boiling point at 1 atm of 120° C. to 180° C. are preferable from the viewpoint of coating properties and drying properties. Among them, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diglycol Alcohol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, N, N-dimethylformamide, more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, 3- Methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate.

相对于着色感光性树脂组合物的总量,溶剂(E)的含量优选70~95质量%、更优选75~92质量%。换句话说,着色感光性树脂组合物的固体成分优选5~30质量%、更优选8~25质量%。The content of the solvent (E) is preferably 70 to 95% by mass, more preferably 75 to 92% by mass based on the total amount of the colored photosensitive resin composition. In other words, the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition is preferably 5 to 30% by mass, more preferably 8 to 25% by mass.

溶剂(E)的含量在前述范围时,有涂布时的平坦性变良好、且由于在形成滤色器时色浓度不会不足使得显示特性良好的趋势。When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes favorable and the display characteristics tend to be favorable because the color density does not become insufficient when forming a color filter.

<流平剂(F)><Leveling agent (F)>

作为流平剂(F),可列举有机硅系表面活性剂、氟系表面活性剂和具有氟原子的有机硅系表面活性剂等。这些可在侧链具有聚合性基团。Examples of the leveling agent (F) include silicone-based surfactants, fluorine-based surfactants, silicone-based surfactants having a fluorine atom, and the like. These may have a polymerizable group in a side chain.

作为有机硅系表面活性剂,可列举分子内具有硅氧烷键的表面活性剂等。具体地说,可列举TORAY SILICONE DC3PA、TORAYSILICONE SH7PA、TORAY SILICONE DC11PA、TORAYSILICONE SH21PA、TORAY SILICONE SH28PA、TORAYSILICONE SH29PA、TORAY SILICONE SH30PA、TORAYSILICONE SH8400(商品名:Dow Corning Toray Company,Limited制)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化学工业(株)制)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452和TSF4460(Momentive Performance Materials(Japan)Inc.制)等。Examples of the silicone-based surfactant include surfactants having a siloxane bond in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, TORAY SILICONE DC3PA, TORAY SILICONE SH7PA, TORAY SILICONE DC11PA, TORAY SILICONE SH21PA, TORAY SILICONE SH28PA, TORAY SILICONE SH29PA, TORAY SILICONE SH30PA, TORAY SILICONE SH8400 (trade name: Dow P32, manufactured by KLi32 Toray1, KLi32 Toray1) KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452, and TSF4460 (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials (Japan) Inc.), etc. .

作为前述的氟系表面活性剂,可列举分子内具有氟碳链的表面活性剂等。具体地,可列举Fluorad(注册商标)FC430、Fluorad FC431(Sumitomo3M Limited制)、MEGAFAC(注册商标)F142D、MEGAFAC F171、MEGAFAC F172、MEGAFAC F173、MEGAFAC F177、MEGAFAC F183、MEGAFAC F554、MEGAFAC R30、MEGAFAC R S-718-K(DIC(株)制)、EFTOP(注册商标)EF301、EFTOP EF303、EFTOP EF351、EFTOPEF352(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co.,Ltd.(株)制)、Surflon(注册商标)S381、Surflon S382、Surflon SC101、Surflon SC105(旭硝子(株)制)和E5844((株)大金精细化学研究所制)等。As said fluorine-type surfactant, the surfactant etc. which have a fluorocarbon chain in a molecule|numerator are mentioned. Specifically, Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, Fluorad FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo3M Limited), MEGAFAC (registered trademark) F142D, MEGAFAC F171, MEGAFAC F172, MEGAFAC F173, MEGAFAC F177, MEGAFAC F183, MEGAFAC F554, MEGAFAC R30, MEGAFAC S-718-K (manufactured by DIC), EFTOP (registered trademark) EF301, EFTOP EF303, EFTOP EF351, EFTOPEF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd.), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, Surflon S382, Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Institute of Fine Chemicals), etc.

作为前述的具有氟原子的有机硅系表面活性剂,可列举分子内具有硅氧烷键和氟碳链的表面活性剂等。具体地,可列举MEGAFAC(注册商标)R08、MEGAFAC BL20、MEGAFAC F475、MEGAFAC F477和MEGAFAC F443(DIC(株)制)等。Examples of the aforementioned silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include surfactants having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, MEGAFAC (registered trademark) R08, MEGAFAC BL20, MEGAFAC F475, MEGAFAC F477, MEGAFAC F443 (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.) etc. are mentioned.

相对于着色感光性树脂组合物的总量,流平剂(F)的含量优选0.001质量%以上0.2质量%以下、优选0.002质量%以上0.1质量%以下、更优选0.005质量%以上0.05质量%以下。流平剂(F)的含量在前述的范围内时,可使滤色器的平坦性良好。The content of the leveling agent (F) is preferably not less than 0.001% by mass and not more than 0.2% by mass, preferably not less than 0.002% by mass and not more than 0.1% by mass, more preferably not less than 0.005% by mass and not more than 0.05% by mass, based on the total amount of the colored photosensitive resin composition . When content of a leveling agent (F) exists in the said range, the flatness of a color filter can be made favorable.

<密合促进剂(G)><Adhesion accelerator (G)>

作为密合促进剂(G),可列举例如,乙烯基三甲氧基硅烷、乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷、乙烯基三(2-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷、3-缩水甘油基氧基キシ丙基三甲氧基硅烷、3-环氧丙氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基硅烷、3-环氧丙氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基硅烷、3-环氧丙氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基硅烷、2-(3,4-环氧基环己基)乙基三甲氧基硅烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基硅烷、3-氯丙基三甲氧基硅烷、3-甲基丙烯酰氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷、3-巯基丙基三甲氧基硅烷、3-巯基丙基三甲氧基硅烷、3-异氰酸酯丙基三乙氧基硅烷、N-2-(氨基乙基)-3-氨基丙基甲基二甲氧基硅烷、N-2-(氨基乙基)-3-氨基丙基甲基二乙氧基硅烷、N-2-(氨基乙基)-3-氨基丙基三甲氧基硅烷、N-2-(氨基乙基)-3-氨基丙基甲基二乙氧基硅烷、3-氨基丙基三甲氧基硅烷、3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷、N-苯基-3-氨基丙基三甲氧基硅烷、N-苯基-3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷等。Examples of the adhesion promoter (G) include vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltris(2-methoxyethoxy)silane, 3-glycidyloxy Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-Glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-Glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-Glycidoxypropyl Diethoxysilane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxy Silane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatepropyltriethoxysilane, N-2 -(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl base)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyl Triethoxysilane, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, etc.

相对于固体成分的总量,密合促进剂(G)的含量优选0.1质量%以上5质量%以下、优选0.2质量%以上2质量%以下。密合促进剂(G)的含量在前述的范围内时,可使与基板的密合性良好。The content of the adhesion promoter (G) is preferably not less than 0.1% by mass and not more than 5% by mass, preferably not less than 0.2% by mass and not more than 2% by mass relative to the total amount of the solid content. When content of an adhesion promoter (G) exists in the said range, the adhesion with a board|substrate can be made favorable.

<其它成分><other ingredients>

本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物可根据需要含有填充剂、其它的高分子化合物、密合促进剂、抗氧化剂、光稳定剂、链转移剂等本技术领域公知的添加剂。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, photostabilizers, chain transfer agents, and other known additives in the technical field as needed.

<着色感光性树脂组合物的制造方法><Manufacturing method of colored photosensitive resin composition>

本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物例如可通过混合着色剂(A)、树脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引发剂(D)、以及根据需要使用的溶剂(E)、硫醇化合物(T)、流平剂(F)、聚合引发助剂(D1)、密合促进剂(G)和其它的成分来制备。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by, for example, mixing a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and, if necessary, a solvent (E), a thiol Compound (T), leveling agent (F), polymerization initiation assistant (D1), adhesion promoter (G) and other components are prepared.

颜料优选预先与溶剂(E)的一部或全部混合,并使用珠磨机等使其分散成颜料的平均粒径为0.2μm以下程度。此时,可根据需要配合前述颜料分散剂、树脂(B)的一部或全部。通过在这样操作得到的颜料分散液中以规定的浓度混合剩余的成分,可制备目标着色感光性树脂组合物。The pigment is preferably mixed with part or all of the solvent (E) in advance, and dispersed using a bead mill or the like so that the average particle diameter of the pigment is about 0.2 μm or less. At this time, part or all of the above-mentioned pigment dispersant and resin (B) may be blended as needed. The desired colored photosensitive resin composition can be prepared by mixing the remaining components at a predetermined concentration in the pigment dispersion obtained in this way.

优选用孔径0.1~10μm左右的过滤器过滤混合后的着色感光性树脂组合物。The mixed colored photosensitive resin composition is preferably filtered through a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.1 to 10 μm.

<滤色器的制造方法><Manufacturing method of color filter>

作为由本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物制造着色图案化涂膜的方法,可列举光刻法、喷墨法、印刷法等。其中,优选光刻法。光刻法为如下方法:将前述着色感光性树脂组合物在基板上涂布,并使其干燥以形成着色组合物层,并通过光掩模将该着色组合物层曝光、显影。光刻法中,通过在曝光时不使用光掩模、和/或不显影,可形成上述着色组合物层的硬化物即着色涂膜。这样形成的着色图案化涂膜或着色涂膜为本发明的滤色器。As a method of manufacturing a colored patterned coating film from the colored photosensitive resin composition of this invention, a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, etc. are mentioned. Among them, photolithography is preferable. The photolithography method is a method of applying and drying the colored photosensitive resin composition on a substrate to form a colored composition layer, exposing and developing the colored composition layer through a photomask. In the photolithography method, by not using a photomask and/or not developing at the time of exposure, a colored coating film that is a cured product of the above-mentioned colored composition layer can be formed. The colored patterned coating film or colored coating film formed in this way is the color filter of this invention.

所制作的滤色器的膜厚没有特别限定,可根据目的或用途等来适当调整,例如,0.1~30μm、优选0.1~20μm、进而优选0.5~6μm。The film thickness of the produced color filter is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose or use, for example, 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.

作为基板,可使用石英玻璃、硼硅酸玻璃、氧化铝硅酸盐玻璃、表面涂布有二氧化硅的钠钙玻璃等玻璃板、聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯等树脂板、硅、在前述基板上形成有铝、银、银/铜/钯合金薄膜等的基板。可在这些基板上形成其它的滤色器层、树脂层、晶体管、电路等。As the substrate, glass plates such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, soda lime glass coated with silica, polycarbonate, polymethylmethacrylate, polyterephthalate, etc. can be used. Resin plates such as ethylene glycol formate, silicon, and substrates on which aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy thin films, etc. are formed. Other color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, and the like can be formed on these substrates.

使用光刻法的各色像素的形成可在公知或惯用的装置、条件下进行。例如,可通过如下操作来制作。Formation of pixels of each color using photolithography can be performed using known or commonly used equipment and conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows.

首先,将着色感光性树脂组合物在基板上涂布,并通过加热干燥(预烘焙)和/或减压干燥来除去溶剂等挥发成分以使其干燥,得到光滑的着色组合物层。First, a colored photosensitive resin composition is coated on a substrate, and dried by removing volatile components such as solvents by heat drying (prebaking) and/or reduced pressure drying to obtain a smooth colored composition layer.

作为涂布方法,可列举旋涂法、狭缝涂布法、狭缝和旋涂法等。As a coating method, a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit and spin coating method, etc. are mentioned.

进行加热干燥时的温度优选30~120℃、更优选50~110℃。此外,作为加热时间,优选10秒~60分钟、更优选30秒~30分钟。The temperature at the time of heat drying is preferably 30 to 120°C, more preferably 50 to 110°C. In addition, the heating time is preferably 10 seconds to 60 minutes, more preferably 30 seconds to 30 minutes.

进行减压干燥时,优选在50~150Pa的压力下、20~25℃的温度范围内进行。When performing reduced-pressure drying, it is preferable to carry out in the temperature range of 20-25 degreeC under the pressure of 50-150 Pa.

着色组合物层的膜厚没有特别限定,根据目标滤色器的膜厚来适当选择即可。The film thickness of the coloring composition layer is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected according to the film thickness of the intended color filter.

接着,为了形成目标着色图案化涂膜,隔着光掩模使着色组合物层被曝光。该光掩模上的图案没有特别限定,可使用对应于目标用途的图案。Next, in order to form a target colored patterned coating film, the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask. The pattern on this photomask is not particularly limited, and a pattern corresponding to the intended use can be used.

作为用于曝光的光源,优选产生250~450nm的波长的光的光源。例如,可以将低于350nm的光用剪切该波长区域的滤波器剪切,或者将436nm附近、408nm附近、365nm附近的光,使用能取出这些波长区域的带通滤波器选择性取出。具体地,可列举汞灯、发光二极管、金属卤化物灯、卤灯等。As a light source used for exposure, the light source which generate|occur|produces the light of the wavelength of 250-450 nm is preferable. For example, light below 350 nm can be cut with a filter that cuts this wavelength region, or light near 436 nm, 408 nm, and 365 nm can be selectively extracted using a bandpass filter that can extract these wavelength regions. Specifically, mercury lamps, light emitting diodes, metal halide lamps, halogen lamps, etc. are mentioned.

由于能对曝光面整体均匀照射平行光线或可进行光掩模与形成有着色组合物层的基板的准确的对位,因此,优选使用掩模对准器(maskaligner)和光刻机(stepper)等曝光装置。It is preferable to use a mask aligner and a photolithography machine (stepper) because parallel rays of light can be uniformly irradiated on the entire exposure surface or accurate alignment between the photomask and the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed can be performed. and other exposure devices.

通过将曝光后的着色组合物层与显影液接触以显影,从而在基板上形成着色图案化涂膜。通过显影,着色组合物层的未曝光部在显影液中溶解而被除去。By bringing the exposed colored composition layer into contact with a developing solution for development, a colored patterned coating film is formed on the substrate. By image development, the unexposed part of a coloring composition layer dissolves in a developing solution, and is removed.

作为显影液,例如,优选氢氧化钾、碳酸氢钠、碳酸钠、氢氧化四甲基铵等碱性化合物的水溶液。这些碱性化合物的水溶液中的浓度优选0.01~10质量%、更优选0.03~5质量%。进而,显影液可含有表面活性剂。As a developer, for example, an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, or the like is preferable. The concentration in the aqueous solution of these basic compounds is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass. Furthermore, the developer may contain a surfactant.

显影方法可以是桨式法、浸渍法和喷雾法等中的任一种。进而,在显影时可将基板向任意的角度倾斜。The developing method may be any of paddle method, dip method, spray method and the like. Furthermore, the substrate can be inclined at any angle during image development.

显影后优选水洗。Washing with water is preferable after development.

进而,优选对所得着色图案化涂膜进行后烘焙(postbaking)。后烘焙温度优选150~250℃、更优选160~235℃。后烘焙时间优选1~120分钟、更优选10~60分钟。Furthermore, it is preferable to perform postbaking on the obtained colored patterned coating film. The post-baking temperature is preferably 150 to 250°C, more preferably 160 to 235°C. The post-baking time is preferably 1 to 120 minutes, more preferably 10 to 60 minutes.

根据本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物,由于特别是残渣、膜残留的产生较少,因而可制造缺陷少的滤色器。该滤色器作为用于显示装置(例如,液晶显示装置、有机EL装置、电子纸等)和固体摄像元件的滤色器是有用的。According to the colored photosensitive resin composition of this invention, since generation|occurrence|production of especially a residue and film residue is small, the color filter with few defects can be manufactured. This color filter is useful as a color filter used in display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging elements.

实施例Example

接着,举出实施例进而具体说明本发明。例中的“%”和“份”只要没有特别记载,则为质量%和质量份。Next, an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated concretely. "%" and "part" in an example are mass % and a mass part, unless there is special mention.

合成例1Synthesis Example 1

在具备搅拌机、温度计、回流冷却器和滴液漏斗的烧瓶内使氮气以0.02L/分钟的速度流动以制成氮气气氛,加入丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯257质量份,边搅拌边加热至70℃。接着,将丙烯酸8份、N-环己基马来酰亚胺70份、3,4-环氧基三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸烷-8-基丙烯酸酯和3,4-环氧基三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸烷-9-基丙烯酸酯的混合物(含有比以摩尔比计为50∶50)32质量份溶解于丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯140质量份中从而制备溶液,使用滴液漏斗经4小时滴加该溶液至保温至70℃的烧瓶内。In a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooler and a dropping funnel, nitrogen gas is flowed at a rate of 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 257 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate is added, and heated to 70°C. Next, 8 parts of acrylic acid, 70 parts of N-cyclohexylmaleimide, 3,4-epoxy tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decane-8-yl acrylate and 3,4-epoxy A solution was prepared by dissolving 32 parts by mass of a mixture of tricyclic [5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decane-9-yl acrylate (50:50 by molar ratio) in 140 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate , using a dropping funnel, dropwise added the solution to a flask kept at 70° C. over 4 hours.

另一方面,将聚合引发剂2,2’-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)15质量份溶解于丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯225质量份得到溶液,使用另一滴液漏斗经4小时将该溶液滴加至烧瓶内。在结束聚合引发剂的溶液的滴加后,在70℃保持4小时,其后冷却至室温,得到固体成分为26.7质量%的树脂B1溶液。树脂B1的重均分子量为6.8×103、分子量分布为2.23、以固体成分换算的酸值为114mg-KOH/g。树脂B1具有以下的结构单元。On the other hand, 15 parts by mass of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 225 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate to obtain a solution, and another drop The solution was added dropwise to the flask from the funnel over 4 hours. After completion|finish of dripping the solution of a polymerization initiator, it maintained at 70 degreeC for 4 hours, and cooled to room temperature after that, and obtained the resin B1 solution whose solid content was 26.7 mass %. Resin B1 had a weight average molecular weight of 6.8×10 3 , a molecular weight distribution of 2.23, and an acid value in terms of solid content of 114 mg-KOH/g. Resin B1 has the following structural units.

Figure BDA00003101888300291
Figure BDA00003101888300291

合成例2Synthesis example 2

在具有回流冷却器、滴液漏斗和搅拌机的烧瓶内使适量氮气流动,置换成氮气气氛,加入丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯371份,边搅拌边加热至85℃。接着,将丙烯酸54份、3,4-环氧基三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸烷-8-基丙烯酸酯和3,4-环氧基三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸烷-9-基丙烯酸酯的混合物(含有比以摩尔比计为50∶50)225份、乙烯基甲苯(异构体混合物)81份溶解于丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯80份,制得混合溶液,将该混合溶液经4小时滴加至烧瓶内。An appropriate amount of nitrogen gas was flowed into a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer to replace it with a nitrogen atmosphere, 371 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were added, and the mixture was heated to 85° C. while stirring. Next, 54 parts of acrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decane-8-yl acrylate and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decane-9 225 parts, 81 parts of vinyl toluene (mixture of isomers) of the mixture (containing ratio is 50: 50 in molar ratio) of methacrylic acid ester are dissolved in 80 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, make mixed solution, This mixed solution was dropped into the flask over 4 hours.

另一方面,将聚合引发剂2,2-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30份溶解于丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯160份得到溶液,经5小时滴加该溶液。在引发剂溶液的滴加结束后,在85℃下保持4小时后,冷却至室温,得到共聚物溶液。将该共聚物作为树脂B2。树脂B2溶液的固体成分为37.5%、用B型粘度计(23℃)测定的粘度为246mPa·s。树脂B2的重均分子量为1.06×104、分子量分布为2.01、以固体成分换算的酸值为115mg-KOH/g。树脂B2具有以下的结构单元。On the other hand, 30 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 160 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate to obtain a solution, and the solution was added dropwise over 5 hours. . After the dropwise addition of the initiator solution was completed, it was kept at 85° C. for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer solution. This copolymer was referred to as resin B2. The solid content of the resin B2 solution was 37.5%, and the viscosity measured with a B-type viscometer (23° C.) was 246 mPa·s. Resin B2 had a weight average molecular weight of 1.06×10 4 , a molecular weight distribution of 2.01, and an acid value in terms of solid content of 115 mg-KOH/g. Resin B2 has the following structural units.

Figure BDA00003101888300301
Figure BDA00003101888300301

合成例3Synthesis example 3

在具有搅拌机、温度计、回流冷却管、滴液漏斗和气体导入管的烧瓶中导入丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯200份。其后,通过气体导入管将氮气导入烧瓶内,将烧瓶内气氛置换为氮气。在将烧瓶内的溶液升温至70℃后,使用滴液漏斗经2小时向烧瓶内滴加由甲基丙烯酸苄酯144份、三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸基甲基丙烯酸酯30份、甲基丙烯酸35份、偶氮二异丁腈5.2份和丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯213份组成的混合物,滴加结束后进而在100℃下搅拌5小时。在聚合引发剂溶液的滴加结束后,在70℃保持4小时,其后冷却至室温,得到固体成分为33.6%的树脂B3溶液。树脂B3的重均分子量为1.03×104、分子量分布为2.16、以固体成分换算的酸值为110.4mg-KOH/g。树脂B3具有以下的结构单元。200 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were introduced into a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooling pipe, a dropping funnel, and a gas introduction pipe. Thereafter, nitrogen gas was introduced into the flask through a gas introduction tube to replace the atmosphere in the flask with nitrogen gas. After the solution in the flask was heated to 70°C, 144 parts of benzyl methacrylate, 30 parts of tricyclic [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl methacrylate, A mixture consisting of 35 parts of methacrylic acid, 5.2 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile, and 213 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was further stirred at 100° C. for 5 hours after completion of the dropwise addition. After the dropwise addition of the polymerization initiator solution was completed, it was kept at 70° C. for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a resin B3 solution having a solid content of 33.6%. Resin B3 had a weight average molecular weight of 1.03×10 4 , a molecular weight distribution of 2.16, and an acid value in terms of solid content of 110.4 mg-KOH/g. Resin B3 has the following structural units.

Figure BDA00003101888300302
Figure BDA00003101888300302

合成例4Synthesis Example 4

在具有搅拌机、温度计、回流冷却管、滴液漏斗和气体导入管的烧瓶中导入丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯200份。其后,通过气体导入管将氮气导入烧瓶内,将烧瓶内气氛置换为氮气。在将烧瓶内的溶液升温至70℃后,使用滴液漏斗经2小时向烧瓶内滴加由甲基丙烯酸苄酯144份、三环[5.2.1.02.6]癸基甲基丙烯酸酯30份、丙烯酸42份、偶氮二异丁腈5.2份和丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯213份组成的混合物,滴加结束后进而在100℃下搅拌5小时。在聚合引发剂溶液的滴加结束后,在70℃保持4小时,其后冷却至室温,得到固体成分为34.1%的树脂B4溶液。树脂B4的重均分子量为1.13×104、分子量分布为2.18、以固体成分换算的酸值为108.5mg-KOH/g。树脂B4具有以下的结构单元。200 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were introduced into a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooling pipe, a dropping funnel, and a gas introduction pipe. Thereafter, nitrogen gas was introduced into the flask through a gas introduction tube to replace the atmosphere in the flask with nitrogen gas. After the solution in the flask was heated to 70°C, 144 parts of benzyl methacrylate, 30 parts of tricyclic [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl methacrylate, A mixture consisting of 42 parts of acrylic acid, 5.2 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile, and 213 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was further stirred at 100° C. for 5 hours after completion of the dropwise addition. After the dropwise addition of the polymerization initiator solution was completed, it was kept at 70° C. for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a resin B4 solution with a solid content of 34.1%. Resin B4 had a weight average molecular weight of 1.13×10 4 , a molecular weight distribution of 2.18, and an acid value in terms of solid content of 108.5 mg-KOH/g. Resin B4 has the following structural units.

Figure BDA00003101888300311
Figure BDA00003101888300311

树脂的聚苯乙烯换算的重均分子量(Mw)和数均分子量(Mn)的测定通过GPC法在以下条件下进行。The measurement of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the polystyrene conversion of resin was performed on the following conditions by the GPC method.

装置:HLC-8120GPC(TOSOH CORPORATION制)Device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION)

柱:TSK-GELG2000HXLColumn: TSK-GELG2000HXL

柱温度:40℃Column temperature: 40°C

溶剂:THFSolvent: THF

流速:1.0mL/minFlow rate: 1.0mL/min

被检液固体成分浓度:0.001~0.01质量%Solid content concentration of the liquid to be tested: 0.001 to 0.01% by mass

注入量:50μLInjection volume: 50μL

检测器:RIDetector: RI

校正用标准物质:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENEStandard material for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE

F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500

(TOSOH CORPORATION制)(manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION)

将上述得到的聚苯乙烯换算的重均分子量与数均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)作为分子量分布。The ratio (Mw/Mn) of the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight obtained above to the number average molecular weight was made molecular weight distribution.

〔颜料分散液A1的制备〕[Preparation of Pigment Dispersion A1]

将C.I.颜料绿36 15.0份C.I. Pigment Green 36 15.0 parts

丙烯酸系颜料分散剂3.0份Acrylic pigment dispersant 3.0 parts

丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯78.0份78.0 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

混合,使用珠磨机使颜料充分分散,从而得到颜料分散液A1。Mix and fully disperse the pigment using a bead mill to obtain pigment dispersion liquid A1.

〔颜料分散液A2的制备〕[Preparation of Pigment Dispersion A2]

将C.I.颜料黄150 11.9份C.I. Pigment Yellow 150 11.9 parts

丙烯酸系颜料分散剂5.4份Acrylic pigment dispersant 5.4 parts

丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯77.3份77.3 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

混合,使用珠磨机使颜料充分分散,从而得到颜料分散液A2。The mixture was mixed, and the pigment was sufficiently dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion liquid A2.

〔颜料分散液A3的制备〕[Preparation of Pigment Dispersion A3]

将C.I.颜料黄139 15.0份C.I. Pigment Yellow 139 15.0 parts

丙烯酸系颜料分散剂4.5份Acrylic pigment dispersant 4.5 parts

丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯80.6份80.6 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

混合,使用珠磨机使颜料充分分散,从而得到颜料分散液A3。The mixture was mixed, and the pigment was sufficiently dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion liquid A3.

〔颜料分散液A4的制备〕[Preparation of Pigment Dispersion A4]

将C.I.颜料红177 14.2份C.I. Pigment Red 177 14.2 parts

丙烯酸系颜料分散剂2.8份Acrylic pigment dispersant 2.8 parts

丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯77.3份77.3 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

混合,使用珠磨机使颜料充分分散,从而得到颜料分散液A4。The mixture was mixed, and the pigment was sufficiently dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion liquid A4.

〔颜料分散液A5的制备〕[Preparation of Pigment Dispersion A5]

将C.I.颜料红254 11.1份C.I. Pigment Red 254 11.1 parts

丙烯酸系颜料分散剂6.4份Acrylic pigment dispersant 6.4 parts

丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯80.0份80.0 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

混合,使用珠磨机使颜料充分分散,从而得到颜料分散液A5。The mixture was mixed, and the pigment was sufficiently dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion liquid A5.

实施例1~7和比较例1Examples 1-7 and Comparative Example 1

〔着色感光性树脂组合物的制备〕[Preparation of colored photosensitive resin composition]

混合表1所述的成分,得到着色感光性树脂组合物。The components described in Table 1 were mixed to obtain a colored photosensitive resin composition.

[表1][Table 1]

Figure BDA00003101888300331
Figure BDA00003101888300331

表1中,“树脂(B)”一栏表示以固体成分换算的含量(份)。In Table 1, the column of "resin (B)" shows content (part) in terms of solid content.

着色剂(A)预先制作颜料分散液A1~A5并用于混合。表1中的“着色剂(A)”一栏表示所使用的颜料分散液所含的着色剂的含量(份)。Colorant (A) Pigment dispersion liquids A1 to A5 were prepared in advance and used for mixing. The column of "colorant (A)" in Table 1 shows the content (parts) of the colorant contained in the pigment dispersion used.

“丙烯酸系分散剂”一栏表示所使用的颜料分散液所含的丙烯酸系分散剂的总计量(份)。The column of "acrylic dispersant" shows the total amount (part) of the acrylic dispersant contained in the pigment dispersion liquid used.

“溶剂(E)”一栏表示着色感光性树脂组合物所含的各溶剂的总计量(份)。The column of "solvent (E)" shows the total amount (part) of each solvent contained in a colored photosensitive resin composition.

表1中,各成分如下。In Table 1, each component is as follows.

着色剂(A):A1:C.I.颜料绿36(颜料分散液A1)Colorant (A): A1: C.I. Pigment Green 36 (pigment dispersion A1)

着色剂(A):A2:C.I.颜料黄150(颜料分散液A2)Colorant (A): A2: C.I. Pigment Yellow 150 (pigment dispersion A2)

着色剂(A):A3:C.I.颜料黄139(颜料分散液A3)Colorant (A): A3: C.I. Pigment Yellow 139 (pigment dispersion A3)

着色剂(A):A4:C.I.颜料红177(颜料分散液A4)Colorant (A): A4: C.I. Pigment Red 177 (pigment dispersion A4)

着色剂(A):A5:C.I.颜料红254(颜料分散液A5)Colorant (A): A5: C.I. Pigment Red 254 (pigment dispersion A5)

树脂(B):B1:树脂B1Resin (B): B1: Resin B1

树脂(B):B2:树脂B2Resin (B): B2: Resin B2

树脂(B):B3:树脂B3Resin (B): B3: Resin B3

树脂(B):B4:树脂B4Resin (B): B4: Resin B4

树脂(B):B5:甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸甲酯/甲基丙烯酸正丁酯/2-羟基甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物〔共聚比以质量基准计为20/10/55/15、重均分子量:约40000、根据日本特开2004-309537号公报的实施例来合成〕Resin (B): B5: methacrylic acid/methyl methacrylate/n-butyl methacrylate/2-hydroxymethacrylate copolymer [copolymerization ratio is 20/10/55/15, weight Average molecular weight: about 40000, synthesized according to the examples in JP-A-2004-309537]

聚合性化合物(C):C1:二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(注册商标)DPHA;日本化药(株)制)Polymerizable compound (C): C1: dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

聚合性化合物(C):C2:三羟甲基丙烷丙烯酸酯(NK酯ATMPT:新中村化学社制)Polymer compound (C): C2: trimethylolpropane acrylate (NK ester ATMPT: manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.)

聚合引发剂(D):D1:N-苯甲酰氧基-1-(4-苯基巯基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亚胺(Irgacure(注册商标)OXE01:BASF社制:O-酰基肟化合物)Polymerization initiator (D): D1: N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylmercaptophenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE01: manufactured by BASF : O-acyl oxime compound)

聚合引发剂(D):D2:2-甲基-2-吗啉-1-(4-甲基巯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮(Irgacure(注册商标)907;BASF社制;烷基苯酮化合物)Polymerization initiator (D): D2: 2-methyl-2-morpholine-1-(4-methylmercaptophenyl) propan-1-one (Irgacure (registered trademark) 907; manufactured by BASF Corporation; alkylbenzene Ketones)

聚合引发剂(D):D3:下式所示的化合物的混合物(CHEMCURE-TCDM:Cambrige,Ltd.制:双咪唑化合物)Polymerization initiator (D): D3: a mixture of compounds represented by the following formula (CHEMCURE-TCDM: manufactured by Cambrige, Ltd.: bis-imidazole compound)

Figure BDA00003101888300341
Figure BDA00003101888300341

聚合引发助剂(D1):4,4’-双(二乙基氨基)二苯甲酮(EAB-F;保土谷化学工业(株)制)Polymerization initiation aid (D1): 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone (EAB-F; manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

硫醇化合物(T):D1a:2-巯基苯并噻唑(ソクシノ一ル(注册商标)M;住友化学(株)制:下式所示的化合物)Thiol compound (T): D1a: 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole (Sokusinol (registered trademark) M; manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.: a compound represented by the following formula)

Figure BDA00003101888300351
Figure BDA00003101888300351

密合促进剂(G):D1b:3-甲基丙烯酰氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KBM-503;信越化学工业(株)制)Adhesion promoter (G): D1b: 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KBM-503; manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)

溶剂(E):E1:丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯Solvent (E): E1: Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate

溶剂(E):E2:乳酸乙酯Solvent (E): E2: ethyl lactate

溶剂(E):E3:环己酮Solvent (E): E3: Cyclohexanone

表面活性剂(F):聚醚改性有机硅油(Dow Corning Toray Company,Limited制;SH8400)Surfactant (F): polyether-modified silicone oil (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Company, Limited; SH8400)

〔图案化涂膜的制作〕〔Formation of patterned coating film〕

在2平方英寸的玻璃基板(EAGLE XG;Corning Incorporated制)上,用旋涂法涂布着色感光性树脂组合物后,在100℃下预烘焙3分钟以形成着色组合物层。自然冷却后,将形成有该着色组合物层的基板与石英玻璃制光掩模的间隔设为100μm,使用曝光机(TME-150RSK;TOPCON CORPORATION制),在大气气氛下以30mJ/cm2的曝光量(365nm基准)进行光照射。作为光掩模,使用了形成有50μm线和空间(line and space)图案的光掩模。光照射后,将上述涂膜在含有非离子系表面活性剂0.12%和碳酸钠2%的水系显影液中24℃下浸渍60秒进行显影,水洗后,在烘箱中、在230℃下进行30分钟后烘焙,得到着色图案化涂膜。On a 2-inch-square glass substrate (EAGLE XG; manufactured by Corning Incorporated), the colored photosensitive resin composition was applied by spin coating, and then prebaked at 100° C. for 3 minutes to form a colored composition layer. After natural cooling, the distance between the substrate on which the coloring composition layer was formed and the photomask made of quartz glass was set to 100 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by TOPCON CORPORATION) was used in the air atmosphere at a temperature of 30 mJ/cm 2 . Light irradiation was performed at an exposure amount (365 nm basis). As the photomask, a photomask formed with a 50 μm line and space pattern was used. After light irradiation, the above-mentioned coating film was developed by immersing the above-mentioned coating film in an aqueous developer solution containing 0.12% of nonionic surfactant and 2% of sodium carbonate at 24°C for 60 seconds, and after washing with water, it was developed in an oven at 230°C for 30 seconds. After 10 minutes, it is baked to obtain a colored and patterned coating film.

〔显影性评价〕〔Development evaluation〕

用光学显微镜观察形成有着色图案化涂膜的玻璃基板,若在未曝光部未确认到残渣或膜残留,则为○,若确认到残渣或膜残留,则为×。结果示于表2。When the glass substrate on which the colored patterned coating film was formed was observed with an optical microscope, if residue or film residue was not confirmed in the unexposed portion, it was rated as ◯, and if residue or film residue was confirmed, it was rated as x. The results are shown in Table 2.

〔密合性评价〕〔Adhesion evaluation〕

用光学显微镜观察着色图案化涂膜,若未确认到剥离,则为○,若确认到着色图案化涂膜的一部分剥离,则为△,若着色图案化涂膜全部剥离,则为×。结果示于表2。When the colored patterned coating film was observed with an optical microscope, if no peeling was confirmed, it was ○, if a part of the colored patterned coating film was peeled off, it was Δ, and if the colored patterned coating film was completely peeled off, then it was ×. The results are shown in Table 2.

〔膜厚测定〕〔Film thickness measurement〕

对于所得着色图案化涂膜,使用膜厚测定装置(DEKTAK3;日本真空技术(株)制)测定了膜厚。结果示于表2。The film thickness of the obtained colored patterned coating film was measured using a film thickness measuring device (DEKTAK3; manufactured by Nippon Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.). The results are shown in Table 2.

〔色度评价〕〔Chroma evaluation〕

对于所得着色图案化涂膜,使用测色机(OSP-SP-200;奥林巴斯株式会社制)测定分光,使用C光源的特性函数测定CIE的XYZ色度体系中xy色度坐标(x、y)与三刺激值Y(tristimulusvalues)。Y的值越大则表示亮度越高。结果示于表2。For the obtained colored patterned coating film, the spectrum was measured using a colorimeter (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by Olympus Corporation), and the xy chromaticity coordinates in the XYZ chromaticity system of CIE (x , y) and three stimulus values Y (tristimulusvalues). The larger the value of Y, the higher the brightness. The results are shown in Table 2.

[对比度评价][Contrast evaluation]

除了曝光时不使用光掩模以外,进行与着色图案化涂膜制作同样的操作,制成着色图案化涂膜。对于所得着色图案化涂膜,使用对比度计(CT-1;壶坂电机社制、色彩色差计BM-5A;TOPCONCORPORATION制、光源;F-10、偏振薄膜;壶坂电机(株)制),将30000作为空白值来测定对比度。Except not using a photomask at the time of exposure, the same operation as for the production of the colored patterned coating film was carried out to prepare a colored patterned coating film. For the obtained colored patterned coating film, using a contrast meter (CT-1; manufactured by Tsubosaka Electric Co., Ltd., color difference meter BM-5A; manufactured by TOP CONCORPORATION, light source; F-10, polarizing film; manufactured by Tsubosaka Electric Co., Ltd.), Contrast was measured using 30000 as a blank value.

结果示于表2中。当并用着色剂A1和着色剂A4的情况下,着色图案化涂膜的对比度有变高的趋势。The results are shown in Table 2. When coloring agent A1 and coloring agent A4 are used together, the contrast of a colored patterned coating film tends to become high.

[表2][Table 2]

采用本发明的着色感光性树脂组合物时,形成着色图案化涂膜时的显影性优异。When the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is used, it is excellent in developability when forming a colored patterned coating film.

Claims (6)

1. photosensitive composition, it contains colorant, resin, polymerizable compound and polymerization initiator, wherein,
Colorant contains C.I. pigment green 36, yellow uitramarine and is selected from least a in the group that is comprised of blue pigment, red pigment, violet pigment and orange pigment,
Resin is multipolymer, and this multipolymer contains: be derived from the structural unit that is selected from least a structural unit in the group that is comprised of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides and has the ester ring type hydrocarbon structure.
2. photosensitive composition according to claim 1, wherein, the structural unit with ester ring type hydrocarbon structure is the structural unit that is derived from following monomer, this monomer has, and can to have substituent carbon number be 3~18 ester ring type alkyl.
3. photosensitive composition according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, polymerization initiator comprises O-acyl group oxime compound.
4. each described photosensitive composition according to claim 1~3 wherein, is selected from least a for C.I. paratonere 177 in the group that is comprised of blue pigment, red pigment, violet pigment and orange pigment.
5. color filter, it is formed by each described photosensitive composition in the claim 1~4.
6. display device, it comprises color filter claimed in claim 5.
CN2013101470245A 2012-04-27 2013-04-25 Colored photosensitive resin composition Pending CN103376654A (en)

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