CN103322294B - An inlaid valve core and its manufacturing process - Google Patents
An inlaid valve core and its manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN103322294B CN103322294B CN201310287198.1A CN201310287198A CN103322294B CN 103322294 B CN103322294 B CN 103322294B CN 201310287198 A CN201310287198 A CN 201310287198A CN 103322294 B CN103322294 B CN 103322294B
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种镶嵌式阀芯及其制造工艺。 The invention relates to an inlaid valve core and its manufacturing process.
背景技术 Background technique
原阀芯制作工艺包括:制造阀芯芯盒模具、阀芯外壳模具,所述二种模具均为覆模砂型;利用阀芯左芯盒模具以及阀芯右芯盒模具合型形成阀芯芯腔,此用于制作阀芯孔芯;利用阀芯左外壳模具以及阀芯右外壳模具合型生成左右阀芯外壳;将制备好的阀芯孔芯放入阀芯左外壳内,再合上右阀芯外壳合型形成阀芯型腔;合箱、浇注、后处理形成球墨铸铁材质阀芯成品。 The manufacturing process of the original valve core includes: manufacturing the core box mold of the valve core and the shell mold of the valve core, both of which are mold-covered sand molds; using the mold of the left core box of the valve core and the mold of the right core box of the valve core to form the core of the valve core Cavity, which is used to make the core of the valve core; use the mold of the left shell of the valve core and the mold of the right shell of the valve core to form the left and right shells of the valve core; put the prepared core of the valve core into the left shell of the valve core, and then close it The housing of the right spool is molded to form a spool cavity; the box is closed, poured, and post-processed to form a finished spool made of ductile iron.
此工艺直接制成的阀芯,阀芯上的阀芯滑槽一次浇注成形,生产效率较高,但由于直接浇注成形,滑槽精度差、表面粗糙,从而造成阀芯上下移动阻力增大及阀芯包胶时因阀芯两侧包胶厚度偏差,导致产品不合格。 The spool made directly by this process, the spool chute on the spool is formed by one-time casting, and the production efficiency is high. However, due to the direct casting, the chute has poor precision and rough surface, which causes the resistance of the spool to move up and down to increase. When the valve core is covered with rubber, the product is unqualified due to the deviation of the thickness of the rubber on both sides of the valve core.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种新型结构的镶嵌式阀芯以及制造工艺。 The invention provides a new-type embedded valve core and a manufacturing process.
本发明的主要技术内容如下: Main technical content of the present invention is as follows:
一种镶嵌式阀芯,包括阀芯本体(1),还包括一个阀芯滑槽保护套(2),所述阀芯本体(1)的两侧分别设置一个用于安装阀芯滑槽保护套(2)的镶嵌槽(11)。 An inlaid spool, including a spool body (1), and a spool chute protection sleeve (2), and two sides of the spool body (1) are respectively provided with a spool chute protection Set the mosaic groove (11) of (2).
上述阀芯滑槽保护套(2)包括镶嵌挡板(24),所述镶嵌挡板(24)内设置一个定位槽(22),所述定位槽(22)内设置若干定位孔(21);所述阀芯滑槽保护套(2)安装在镶嵌槽(11)内后,通过包胶相互固定。 The above-mentioned spool chute protective sleeve (2) includes an inlaid baffle (24), a positioning groove (22) is arranged in the inlaid baffle (24), and a plurality of positioning holes (21) are arranged in the positioning groove (22) ; After the valve core chute protection sleeve (2) is installed in the inlaid groove (11), they are fixed to each other by lagging.
上述定位孔(21)有2个。 There are 2 above-mentioned positioning holes (21).
上述定位槽(22)与镶嵌槽(11)接触面设置若干防滑加强筋(23)。 A number of anti-slip reinforcing ribs (23) are provided on the contact surface between the positioning groove (22) and the inlay groove (11).
上述防滑加强筋(23)横跨定位槽(22)背面。 The anti-slip reinforcing rib (23) straddles the back of the positioning groove (22).
上述防滑加强筋(23)有4个。 There are 4 above-mentioned anti-slip reinforcing ribs (23).
一种镶嵌式阀芯的制造工艺,包括以下步骤: A manufacturing process of a mosaic valve core, comprising the following steps:
(1)、制造阀芯芯盒模具和阀芯外壳模具,阀芯芯盒模具包括阀芯左芯盒模具以及阀芯右芯盒模具,阀芯外壳模具包括阀芯左外壳模具以及阀芯右外壳模具; (1) Manufacture spool box mold and spool shell mold, spool box mold includes spool left core box mold and spool right core box mold, spool shell mold includes spool left shell mold and spool right shell mold shell mold;
(2)、利用阀芯左芯盒模具以及阀芯右芯盒模具合型形成阀芯芯腔,用于制造阀芯孔芯; (2) Use the left core box mold of the valve core and the right core box mold of the valve core to form a valve core cavity, which is used to manufacture the valve core hole core;
(3)、利用阀芯左外壳模具以及阀芯右外壳模具合型生成左右阀芯外壳; (3) Use the mold of the left shell of the valve core and the mold of the right shell of the valve core to form the left and right shells of the valve core;
(4)、将制备好的阀芯孔芯放入阀芯左外壳内,再合上右阀芯外壳合型形成阀芯型腔; (4) Put the prepared spool core into the left shell of the spool, and then close the right spool shell to form a spool cavity;
(5)、合箱、浇注、后处理形成球墨铸铁材质的上述阀芯本体; (5) Closing, pouring, and post-processing to form the above-mentioned valve core body made of ductile iron;
(6)、生产上述的阀芯滑槽保护套; (6) Production of the above-mentioned spool chute protective sleeve;
(7)、将阀芯滑槽护套镶嵌在阀芯滑槽护套镶嵌槽中,用阀芯滑槽护套定位槽定位,在不高于180℃的温度下进行包胶; (7) Embed the spool chute sheath in the inlay groove of the spool chute sheath, position it with the locating groove of the spool chute sheath, and carry out encapsulation at a temperature not higher than 180°C;
(8)、包胶结束后,从包胶模具中取出,冷却后,阀芯生产完成。 (8) After the overmolding is completed, take it out from the overmolding mold, and after cooling, the production of the valve core is completed.
上述步骤(1)中的阀芯芯盒模具和阀芯外壳模具均为覆模砂型。 The valve core box mold and the valve core shell mold in the above step (1) are all molded sand molds.
借由上述技术方案,本发明至少具有下列优点: By virtue of the above technical solutions, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
1、通过防滑定位孔防止阀芯滑槽护套滑动; 1. Prevent the sleeve of the spool chute from sliding through the anti-skid positioning hole;
2、通过设置定位槽,在阀芯进行包胶时,用来定位,减少阀芯包胶时,因阀芯两侧包胶厚度偏差,导致产品不合格; 2. By setting the positioning groove, it is used for positioning when the valve core is covered with glue, so as to reduce the deviation of the thickness of the glue on both sides of the valve core when the valve core is covered, resulting in unqualified products;
3、通过设置防滑加强筋一方面增加阀芯滑槽护套强度,一方面防止阀芯滑槽护套上下滑动; 3. By setting anti-slip reinforcing ribs, on the one hand, the strength of the valve core chute sheath is increased, and on the other hand, the valve core chute sheath is prevented from sliding up and down;
4、使用的阀芯滑槽护套是耐高温耐磨塑料件,耐摩性能好,阀芯的使用寿命提高; 4. The spool chute sheath used is a high-temperature and wear-resistant plastic part, which has good friction resistance and improves the service life of the spool;
5、阀芯两侧使用阀芯滑槽护套镶嵌,一方面减轻了阀芯的重量,一方面节省了生产成本。 5. The two sides of the valve core are inlaid with the sleeve of the valve core slide groove, which reduces the weight of the valve core on the one hand and saves the production cost on the other hand.
本发明的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。 The specific embodiment of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为镶嵌式阀芯的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embedded spool;
图2为图1中阀芯本体的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the spool body in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中阀芯滑槽保护套的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the spool chute protective sleeve in Fig. 1;
图4为图3的侧视图; Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3;
图5为图3的后视图。 FIG. 5 is a rear view of FIG. 3 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本发明提出的其具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。 In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the present invention to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, the specific implementation, structure, features and effects of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. back.
如图1,一种镶嵌式阀芯,包括阀芯本体1,还包括一个阀芯滑槽保护套2,阀芯本体1的两侧分别设置一个用于安装阀芯滑槽保护套2的镶嵌槽11。 As shown in Figure 1, a mosaic spool includes a spool body 1 and a spool chute protection sleeve 2. An inlay for installing the spool chute protection sleeve 2 is provided on both sides of the spool body 1. Groove 11.
如图2、图3、图4、图5所示,阀芯滑槽保护套2包括镶嵌挡板24,镶嵌挡板24内设置一个定位槽22,定位槽22内设置若干定位孔21;阀芯滑槽保护套2安装在镶嵌槽11内后,通过包胶相互固定。 As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the valve core chute protective cover 2 includes an inlaid baffle plate 24, a positioning groove 22 is arranged in the inlaid baffle plate 24, and several positioning holes 21 are arranged in the positioning groove 22; After the core chute protective sleeve 2 is installed in the inlay groove 11, they are fixed to each other by encapsulation.
作为优选方案,定位孔(21)有2个。 As a preferred solution, there are two positioning holes (21).
作为优选方案,定位槽(22)与镶嵌槽(11)接触面设置若干防滑加强筋23。 As a preferred solution, a number of non-slip reinforcing ribs 23 are provided on the contact surface between the positioning groove (22) and the inlay groove (11).
作为优选方案,防滑加强筋23横跨定位槽22背面。 As a preferred solution, the anti-slip reinforcing rib 23 spans the back of the positioning groove 22 .
作为优选方案,防滑加强筋23有4个。 As a preferred solution, there are four anti-slip reinforcing ribs 23 .
一种镶嵌式阀芯的制造工艺,包括以下步骤: A manufacturing process of a mosaic valve core, comprising the following steps:
(1)、制造阀芯芯盒模具和阀芯外壳模具,阀芯芯盒模具包括阀芯左芯盒模具以及阀芯右芯盒模具,阀芯外壳模具包括阀芯左外壳模具以及阀芯右外壳模具; (1) Manufacture spool box mold and spool shell mold, spool box mold includes spool left core box mold and spool right core box mold, spool shell mold includes spool left shell mold and spool right shell mold shell mold;
(2)、利用阀芯左芯盒模具以及阀芯右芯盒模具合型形成阀芯芯腔,用于制造阀芯孔芯; (2) Use the left core box mold of the valve core and the right core box mold of the valve core to form a valve core cavity, which is used to manufacture the valve core hole core;
(3)、利用阀芯左外壳模具以及阀芯右外壳模具合型生成左右阀芯外壳; (3) Use the mold of the left shell of the valve core and the mold of the right shell of the valve core to form the left and right shells of the valve core;
(4)、将制备好的阀芯孔芯放入阀芯左外壳内,再合上右阀芯外壳合型形成阀芯型腔; (4) Put the prepared spool core into the left shell of the spool, and then close the right spool shell to form a spool cavity;
(5)、合箱、浇注、后处理形成球墨铸铁材质的上述阀芯本体; (5) Closing, pouring, and post-processing to form the above-mentioned valve core body made of ductile iron;
(6)、生产上述的阀芯滑槽保护套; (6) Production of the above-mentioned spool chute protective sleeve;
(7)、将阀芯滑槽护套镶嵌在阀芯滑槽护套镶嵌槽中,用阀芯滑槽护套定位槽定位,在不高于180℃的温度下进行包胶; (7) Embed the spool chute sheath in the inlay groove of the spool chute sheath, position it with the locating groove of the spool chute sheath, and carry out encapsulation at a temperature not higher than 180°C;
(8)、包胶结束后,从包胶模具中取出,冷却后,阀芯生产完成。 (8) After the overmolding is completed, take it out from the overmolding mold, and after cooling, the production of the valve core is completed.
上述步骤(1)中的阀芯芯盒模具和阀芯外壳模具均为覆模砂型。 The valve core box mold and the valve core shell mold in the above step (1) are all molded sand molds.
本发明至少具有下列优点: The present invention has at least the following advantages:
1、通过防滑定位孔防止阀芯滑槽护套滑动; 1. Prevent the sleeve of the spool chute from sliding through the anti-skid positioning hole;
2、通过设置定位槽,在阀芯进行包胶时,用来定位,减少阀芯包胶时,因阀芯两侧包胶厚度偏差,导致产品不合格; 2. By setting the positioning groove, it is used for positioning when the valve core is covered with glue, so as to reduce the deviation of the thickness of the glue on both sides of the valve core when the valve core is covered, resulting in unqualified products;
3、通过设置防滑加强筋一方面增加阀芯滑槽护套强度,一方面防止阀芯滑槽护套上下滑动; 3. By setting anti-slip reinforcing ribs, on the one hand, the strength of the valve core chute sheath is increased, and on the other hand, the valve core chute sheath is prevented from sliding up and down;
4、使用的阀芯滑槽护套是耐高温耐磨塑料件,耐摩性能好,阀芯的使用寿命提高; 4. The spool chute sheath used is a high-temperature and wear-resistant plastic part, which has good friction resistance and improves the service life of the spool;
5、阀芯两侧使用阀芯滑槽护套镶嵌,一方面减轻了阀芯的重量,一方面节省了生产成本。 5. The two sides of the valve core are inlaid with the sleeve of the valve core slide groove, which reduces the weight of the valve core on the one hand and saves the production cost on the other hand.
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this field Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, may use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all the content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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CN101235912A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2008-08-06 | 范志鹏 | Countryside high school experimental laboratory water nozzles antifreeze gate valve |
CN201284839Y (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-08-05 | 青岛伟隆阀门有限公司 | Elastic seal sluice valve with flashboard having guide sleeve |
CN103100669A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-15 | 芜湖市金贸流体科技股份有限公司 | Valve body combined casting process for sluice valve with flange casting bolt hole |
CN203431301U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-02-12 | 芜湖市金贸流体科技股份有限公司 | An inlaid spool |
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GB1197615A (en) * | 1967-08-15 | 1970-07-08 | Bopp & Reuther Gmbh | Improvements in or relating to Gate Valves. |
US4629160A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1986-12-16 | Bopp & Reuther Gmbh | Shutoff wedge for shutoff valve |
CN101235912A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2008-08-06 | 范志鹏 | Countryside high school experimental laboratory water nozzles antifreeze gate valve |
CN201284839Y (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-08-05 | 青岛伟隆阀门有限公司 | Elastic seal sluice valve with flashboard having guide sleeve |
CN103100669A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-15 | 芜湖市金贸流体科技股份有限公司 | Valve body combined casting process for sluice valve with flange casting bolt hole |
CN203431301U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-02-12 | 芜湖市金贸流体科技股份有限公司 | An inlaid spool |
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Denomination of invention: A inlaid valve core and its manufacturing process Granted publication date: 20151028 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Fanchang Branch Pledgor: Wuhu Jinmao Liquid Science & Technolgoy Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980028721 |