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CN103283963A - Feed produced from Chinese medicine residue and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Feed produced from Chinese medicine residue and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103283963A
CN103283963A CN2013102058981A CN201310205898A CN103283963A CN 103283963 A CN103283963 A CN 103283963A CN 2013102058981 A CN2013102058981 A CN 2013102058981A CN 201310205898 A CN201310205898 A CN 201310205898A CN 103283963 A CN103283963 A CN 103283963A
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feed
chinese medicine
slag
preparation
natural pond
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CN103283963B (en
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冯涛
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GANSU FUMIN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GANSU FUMIN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • Y02P60/56

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  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed produced from Chinese medicine residue and a preparation method thereof, relates to the feed of the Chinese medicine residue, and belongs to the field of processing of the feed. The feed is characterized by being prepared from the following materials by weight percent: 18-30% of biogas residue (processed), 10-15% of rapeseed dregs, 25-28% of cooked corn flour, 25-28% of raw corn flour, 0.5-1% of mountain flour, and 9.5-10% of alfalfa meal. The feed is characterized in that the biogas residue contains the elements such as Cr, Cu, Mn, Zn and Fe, and also contains amino acids such as asparaginic acid, serine, glutamic acid, alanine, aminothiopropionic acid, methionine, isoleucine and phenylalanine; especially, the content of histidine is high; the feed has acceleration on metabolism and growth of livestock by matching with a common feed; the fattening stage of the livestock is prolonged in utilization of biogas residue and feed. Therefore, the promotion of the research result is facilitated.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine slag is produced feed and preparation method thereof
?
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Chinese medicine slag feed, belong to field of feed processing, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine slag is produced feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The unsafe factor of feed will inevitably influence domestic animal normal health growth, and poisonous and harmful substance finally can influence food security and human health by food chain transmission accumulation, so feed safety and food security have homogeneity.
Fast development along with China's biogas cause, the biogas residue and biogas liquid resource also will be enriched, especially along with the construction of big-and-middle-sized biogas engineering, biogas residue and biogas liquid exists continuously, amount is big, the concentrated area characteristics, it is innoxious dissolves problem to pressing for the condition of solution, in service at some biogas engineering, the disposal of biogas residue and biogas liquid has become the bottleneck problem that the restriction biogas engineering runs well.Contain in the biogas residue and biogas liquid nutrient and wherein pathogenic microorganism few, be rich in organic matter.
Biogas is out and out benefit for the peasant has brought.Natural pond liquid, natural pond slag also are a kind of feed addictives of high-quality, and the associated additives composition in the alternative complete feed greatly reduces aquaculture cost.The slag livestock of feeding in natural pond was carried out some researchs in the eighties in 20th century, its main target is to solve the contradiction that people and animals strive grain, but because the limitation of biogas engineering development, the research work that the natural pond slag was fed pigs is once stranded.Along with the proposition of ecological agriculture concept and the development of recycling economy, begun natural pond liquid, the natural pond slag livestock of feeding again; Difference is, utilizes the slag livestock of feeding in natural pond to be at the new feed resource of protection environment, exploitation, to pay attention to carrying out under the prerequisite of food security now.The natural pond slag has certain nutrient value, and the part content of beary metal is very little, meets the standard of feedstuff.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine slag to produce feed and preparation method thereof, the present invention proposes a kind of feed of Chinese medicine slag safely and effectively, makes the utilization of the Chinese medicine dregs of a decoction open up one new road.
For achieving the above object, a kind of Chinese medicine slag of the present invention is produced feed, it is characterized in that: made by following materials of weight proportions: natural pond slag 18~30%, rapeseed dregs 10~15%, cooked maize powder 25~28%, living corn flour 25~28%, stone flour 0.5~1%, alfalfa meal 9.5~10%.
A kind of Chinese medicine slag of the present invention is produced the preparation method of feed, it is characterized in that:
Figure 2013102058981100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Charging and preliminary treatment: after Chinese medicine slag is crushed to 40 orders, enter the CSTR anaerobic reactor, access function bacterium 10%, again through the reaction of 20 days high temperature anaerobic, produce a large amount of biogas, then, reacted zymotic fluid through Separation of Solid and Liquid, produces solid natural pond slag, the natural pond slag enters aerobic regulating reservoir, add the corresponding facultative function bacterium that some is arranged as required, the adjusting carbon-nitrogen ratio is 30~35:1,60 ± 0.5 ℃ of temperature, decompose through fermentation in 10~15 days, regulate pH6.5~7.5, consume certain hydrocarbon, improve protein content (mycoprotein is corresponding raising also) relatively, kill various harmful pathogen simultaneously, the dregs of a decoction that obtain meeting feed request are standby;
Figure 2013102058981100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Feed preparation: after earlier natural pond slag (handling the back) 18~30%, rapeseed dregs 10~15%, cooked maize powder 25~28% being mixed; Add living corn flour 25~28%, stone flour 0.5~1%, alfalfa meal 9.5~10% mixing respectively again.
Described function bacterium bacterial classification is methane backeria.
A kind of Chinese medicine slag of the present invention is produced feed and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that: contain elements such as organic substances such as a large amount of celluloses, starch and Cr, Cu, Mn, Zn, Fe in the slag of natural pond, also contain asparatate, amino acid such as serine, glutamic acid, alanine, cysteine, methionine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, histidine content height particularly, be equipped with conventional feed, the metabolism of livestock, growth are all had facilitation; Therefore, this achievement in research is beneficial to popularization.
The specific embodiment
Following examples further go out to set forth for the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Figure 127484DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Charging and preliminary treatment: after Chinese medicine slag was crushed to 40 orders, the natural pond slag entered aerobic regulating reservoir after the anaerobism, contains function bacterium in the regulating reservoir, and carbon-nitrogen ratio is 30:1 in the regulating reservoir, handled 10 days, and 60 ℃ of temperature are regulated pH6.5, and it is standby to make the natural pond slag;
Figure 106941DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Feed preparation: after just natural pond slag 18%, rapeseed dregs 15%, cooked maize powder 28% mix earlier; Add living corn flour 28%, stone flour 1%, alfalfa meal 10% mixing respectively again.
Embodiment 2
Figure 886678DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Charging and preliminary treatment: after Chinese medicine slag was crushed to 40 orders, the natural pond slag entered aerobic regulating reservoir after the anaerobism, contains function bacterium in the regulating reservoir, and carbon-nitrogen ratio is 25:1 in the regulating reservoir, handled 10 days, and 65 ℃ of temperature are regulated pH7.8, and it is standby to make the natural pond slag;
Figure 344204DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Feed preparation: after just natural pond slag 30%, rapeseed dregs 10%, cooked maize powder 25% mix earlier; Add living corn flour 25%, stone flour 0.5%, alfalfa meal 9.5% mixing respectively again.
Embodiment 3
Charging and preliminary treatment: after Chinese medicine slag was crushed to 40 orders, the natural pond slag entered aerobic regulating reservoir after the anaerobism, contains function bacterium in the regulating reservoir, and carbon-nitrogen ratio is 23:1 in the regulating reservoir, handled 10 days, and 50.5 ℃ of temperature are regulated pH7.0, and it is standby to make the natural pond slag;
Figure 544821DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Feed preparation: after just natural pond slag 20%, rapeseed dregs 13%, cooked maize powder 28% mix earlier; Add living corn flour 28%, stone flour 1%, alfalfa meal 10% mixing respectively again.

Claims (3)

1. a Chinese medicine slag is produced feed, it is characterized in that: made by following materials of weight proportions: the dregs of a decoction (handling the back) 18~30%, rapeseed dregs 10~15%, cooked maize powder 25~28%, living corn flour 25~28%, stone flour 0.5~1%, alfalfa meal 9.5~10%.
2. a Chinese medicine slag is produced the preparation method of feed, it is characterized in that:
Charging and preliminary treatment: after Chinese medicine slag is crushed to 40 orders, enter the CSTR anaerobic reactor, the high temperature anaerobics reaction through 20 days produces a large amount of biogas; Then, reacted zymotic fluid through Separation of Solid and Liquid, produces solid natural pond slag, the natural pond slag enters aerobic regulating reservoir, inserts 10% function bacterium, and the adjusting carbon-nitrogen ratio is 30~35:1,60 ± 0.5 ℃ of temperature, decompose through fermentation in 10~15 days, regulate pH6.5~7.5, the dregs of a decoction that obtain meeting feed request are standby;
Figure 2013102058981100001DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Feed preparation: after just natural pond slag (handling the back) 18~30%, rapeseed dregs 10~15%, cooked maize powder 25~28% mix earlier; Add living corn flour 25~28%, stone flour 0.5~1%, alfalfa meal 9.5~10% mixing respectively again.
3. the preparation method who produces feed as a kind of Chinese medicine slag as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: described function bacterium is methane backeria.
CN201310205898.1A 2013-05-29 2013-05-29 A kind of Chinese medicine slag produces feed and preparation method thereof Active CN103283963B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104072219A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-10-01 中山市巴斯德农业科技有限公司 Method for preparing culture medium with Chinese herbal medicine dregs
CN106386347A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 李宏强 Apple planting based circular agriculture system construction method
CN107647128A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-02 衡阳香樟苑生态农业发展科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine dreg feed for improving beef protein and preparation method thereof

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CN1907083A (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-02-07 四川大学 Process for producing protein feed stuff by traditional Chinese medicine slag
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CN1891677A (en) * 2006-02-10 2007-01-10 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Apple residue comprehensive utilizing and treating method
CN1907083A (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-02-07 四川大学 Process for producing protein feed stuff by traditional Chinese medicine slag
CN1970776A (en) * 2006-11-29 2007-05-30 江苏省农业科学院 Comprehensive fermentation method for alga marsh gas and products therefrom
CN101274860A (en) * 2008-05-14 2008-10-01 无锡市科轮科技发展有限公司 Processing method for changing restaurant and kitchen garbage into resource without environmental pollution
CN102204638A (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-10-05 天津天士力现代中药资源有限公司 Chinese medicinal feed for fattening pigs
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CN102429093A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-02 刘松 Method for producing organic granular fertilizer or feed from biogas slurry

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104072219A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-10-01 中山市巴斯德农业科技有限公司 Method for preparing culture medium with Chinese herbal medicine dregs
CN106386347A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 李宏强 Apple planting based circular agriculture system construction method
CN107647128A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-02 衡阳香樟苑生态农业发展科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine dreg feed for improving beef protein and preparation method thereof

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