CN103230326B - A kind of burn turning bed - Google Patents
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- CN103230326B CN103230326B CN201310174421.1A CN201310174421A CN103230326B CN 103230326 B CN103230326 B CN 103230326B CN 201310174421 A CN201310174421 A CN 201310174421A CN 103230326 B CN103230326 B CN 103230326B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种烧伤翻身床,包括床架和设置在床架上的床板,床板包括平行设置的主床板(1)和副床板(2),主床板(1)和副床板(2)的两端分别设置有转动半环(3),床架包括四根支架(4),所述位于同一水平线和同一垂直线的支架(4)与支架(4)之间通过可折叠式支杆连接,在所述主床板(1)和副床板(2)的两侧均设置有用于连接主床板(1)和副床板(2)的锁紧连杆组件,所述主床板(1)通过转动半环(3)与设置在支架(4)上端的滚动支撑组件连接。本发明采用它能够快速的进行组装和折叠,在不使用时,节约了大量的空间,同时,还方便了搬运,能够快速的对战场和灾难烧伤伤员进行救治。
The invention discloses a turn over bed for burns, which comprises a bed frame and a bed board arranged on the bed frame, the bed board includes a main bed board (1) and an auxiliary bed board (2) arranged in parallel, the main bed board (1) and the auxiliary bed board (2) The two ends of the two sides are respectively provided with rotating half rings (3), and the bed frame includes four brackets (4), and the brackets (4) and the brackets (4) on the same horizontal line and the same vertical line are connected by foldable poles. connection, on both sides of the main bed board (1) and the auxiliary bed board (2), there are locking link assemblies for connecting the main bed board (1) and the auxiliary bed board (2), and the main bed board (1) passes through The rotating half ring (3) is connected with the rolling support assembly arranged on the upper end of the bracket (4). The present invention adopts it to be assembled and folded quickly, saves a lot of space when not in use, and at the same time facilitates handling, and can quickly treat battlefields and disaster burns.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种翻身床,特别是一种烧伤翻身床。 The invention relates to a turning bed, in particular to a turning bed for burns.
背景技术 Background technique
由于大面积烧伤常伤及伤员前后躯干,伤员的翻身困难,易造成烧伤创面长时间的受到压迫,致创面的深度加深,因此翻身床在大面积烧伤治疗中必不可少,它可以避免伤面长期受压和暴露受限。 Since large area burns often damage the front and rear torso of the wounded, it is difficult for the wounded to turn over, which may easily cause the burn wound to be compressed for a long time, causing the depth of the wound to deepen. Therefore, the turning bed is essential in the treatment of large area burns. Chronically stressed and limited exposure.
在CN202409316U中公开了一种名称为“一种烧伤治疗翻身床”的发明专利,它包括两个转盘,其相对面的两端分别固定连接固定柱,固定柱的两端分别设置固定盘,在转盘的上下分别平行设置床板A和床板B,所述床板A的两端分别卡在相向设置的两个转盘的对应端的固定柱的两个固定盘之间,床板B的两端分别卡在相向设置的两个转盘的另一对应端的固定柱的两个固定盘之间,所述床板A和床板B为长方形中空结构中心形成空腔。这样结构的翻身床虽然能够对病人进行翻身操作,但是,由于其床架和床板是个整体件,床架不便于拆卸,床板无法进行翻折,所以,使得该翻身床在不使用时,仍然占用了过多的空间位置,同时,也不便于搬运。 Disclosed in CN202409316U is a kind of invention patent titled "a kind of turning bed for burn treatment". A bed board A and a bed board B are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the turntable in parallel. Between the two fixed disks of the fixed column at the other corresponding ends of the two rotating disks, the bed board A and the bed board B form a cavity in the center of a rectangular hollow structure. Although the turning bed of this structure can turn over the patient, because the bed frame and the bed board are an integral part, the bed frame is not easy to disassemble, and the bed board cannot be turned over, so the turning bed still occupies the body when not in use. Too much space is occupied, and at the same time, it is not easy to carry.
在CN201160953Y中公开了一种名称为“轻便翻身烧伤治疗床”的发明专利,其主要特点是在与床板架固连的转动盘和与支撑架固连的固定盘之间设有转动装置。这样结构的翻身床虽然也能够对病人进行翻身操作,但是,仍然存在和CN202409316U中一样的缺点,即床架和床板是个整体件,不便于拆卸和翻折,在不使用时,仍然占用了过多的空间位置,同时,也不便于搬运。 Disclosed in CN201160953Y is a kind of invention patent called "portable turn over burn treatment bed", its main feature is that a rotating device is provided between the rotating disk fixedly connected with the bed frame and the fixed disk connected with the support frame. Although the turning bed of this structure can also turn over the patient, there is still the same shortcoming as in CN202409316U, that is, the bed frame and the bed board are an integral part, which is not easy to disassemble and turn over, and still takes up too much space when not in use. There are many space positions, and at the same time, it is not easy to carry.
在CN2875396Y中公开了一种名称为“连动支撑翻身烧伤治疗床”的发明专利,它是在床板与床板之间设置有一丝杠四连杆装置,该装置的丝杠一端设有摇把,另一端与前连动支架的中部铰接,丝杠中部装在床支架的上框上。虽然这样结构的翻身烧伤治疗床能够进行搬运和进行收折,但是,由于其结构过于复杂,收折后仍然使得体积较大,不但搬运不方便,而且,还占用了较大的空间位置,无法进行竖直放置。 Disclosed in CN2875396Y is a kind of patent of invention titled as "interlocking support turn over burn treatment bed", it is to be provided with a lead screw four-bar linkage device between bed board and bed board, the lead screw end of this device is provided with crank, The other end is hinged with the middle part of the front linkage bracket, and the middle part of the leading screw is installed on the upper frame of the bed support. Although the turn-over burn treatment bed with such a structure can be carried and folded, because its structure is too complicated, it still makes the volume larger after being folded, which is not only inconvenient to carry, but also takes up a large space and position, and cannot be folded. For vertical placement.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是提供一种能够快速和方便的进行拆卸和组装的便于搬运的烧伤翻身床。 The object of the present invention is to provide a portable burn turning bed that can be disassembled and assembled quickly and conveniently.
本发明的目的是通过这样的技术方案实现的,一种烧伤翻身床,包括床架和设置在床架上的床板,所述床板包括平行设置的主床板和副床板,在所述主床板和副床板的两端分别设置有转动半环,所述床架包括四根支架,所述位于同一水平线和同一垂直线的支架与支架之间通过可折叠式支杆连接,在所述主床板和副床板的两侧均设置有用于连接主床板和副床板的锁紧连杆组件,所述主床板通过转动半环与设置在支架上端的滚动支撑组件连接。 The purpose of the present invention is achieved by such a technical scheme, a kind of burn bed, including a bed frame and a bed board arranged on the bed frame, the bed board includes a main bed board and an auxiliary bed board arranged in parallel, between the main bed board and the bed board The two ends of the auxiliary bed board are respectively provided with rotating half rings. The bed frame includes four brackets. Both sides of the auxiliary bed board are provided with a locking link assembly for connecting the main bed board and the auxiliary bed board, and the main bed board is connected with the rolling support assembly arranged on the upper end of the bracket through a rotating half ring.
其中,所述可折叠式支杆包括杆A和杆B,所述杆A的一端和杆B一端通过螺栓和螺母活动地连接,所述杆A的另一端和杆B的另一端分别与水平对应或垂直对应的支架连接。 Wherein, the foldable strut includes a rod A and a rod B, one end of the rod A and one end of the rod B are movably connected by a bolt and a nut, and the other end of the rod A and the other end of the rod B are respectively connected to the horizontal Corresponding or vertically corresponding bracket connections.
为了使得支架更加稳定,所述两对角的支架与支架之间通过可折叠式连接杆连接。 In order to make the bracket more stable, the two diagonal brackets are connected to the bracket by a foldable connecting rod.
其中,所述可折叠式连接杆包括连接杆A、连接杆B和连接件,所述连接件的两端分别通过螺栓和螺母与连接杆A的一端和连接杆B的一端活动地连接,所述连接杆A的另一端与连接杆B的另一端分别与对角的支架连接。 Wherein, the foldable connecting rod includes a connecting rod A, a connecting rod B and a connecting piece, and the two ends of the connecting piece are movably connected to one end of the connecting rod A and one end of the connecting rod B through bolts and nuts respectively, so The other end of the connecting rod A and the other end of the connecting rod B are respectively connected to the diagonal brackets.
为了保持可折叠式连接杆的稳定,所述连接两对角的可折叠式连接杆之间通过横支杆连接。 In order to maintain the stability of the foldable connecting rods, the two diagonally connected foldable connecting rods are connected by cross struts.
进一步描述,所述滚动支撑组件包括支座,在支座上设置有与支座固定连接的夹持件,所述支座的下端通过支座销与支架的上端连接,所述转动半环设置在夹持件上。 To further describe, the rolling support assembly includes a support, and a clamping piece fixedly connected with the support is arranged on the support, the lower end of the support is connected with the upper end of the support through a support pin, and the rotating half ring is set on the holder.
进一步,所述锁紧连杆组件包括分别对应设置在主床板和副床板边沿的连杆,所述主床板上的连杆和副床板上的连杆通过锁紧扣件连接。 Further, the locking link assembly includes connecting rods correspondingly arranged on the edges of the main bed board and the auxiliary bed board, and the connecting rods on the main bed board and the connecting rods on the auxiliary bed board are connected by locking fasteners.
为了便于烧伤病人进行大小便,所述在主床板和副床板的中部设置有便孔。 In order to facilitate the burn patients to defecate, the middle part of the main bed board and the auxiliary bed board is provided with urinal holes.
由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明具有结构设计巧妙、使用方便的优点,采用它能够快速的进行组装和折叠,在不使用时,节约了大量的空间,同时,还方便了搬运,能够快速的对战场和灾难烧伤伤员进行救治。 Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the advantages of ingenious structural design and convenient use. It can be quickly assembled and folded, and saves a lot of space when not in use. At the same time, it is also convenient for handling and can be quickly Treat battlefield and disaster burn wounded.
附图说明 Description of drawings
本发明的附图说明如下: The accompanying drawings of the present invention are as follows:
图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为图1的俯视图; Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的左视图。 Fig. 3 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明,但本发明并不局限于这些实施方式,任何在本实施例基本精神上的改进或替代,仍属于本发明权利要求所要求保护的范围。 The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and any improvement or substitution on the basic spirit of this embodiment still belongs to the claims of the present invention. scope.
实施例1:如图1、2、3所示,一种烧伤翻身床,包括床架和设置在床架上的床板,所述床板包括平行设置的主床板1和副床板2,在所述主床板1和副床板2的两端分别设置有转动半环3,所述床架包括四根支架4,所述位于同一水平线和同一垂直线的支架4与支架4之间通过可折叠式支杆连接,在所述主床板1和副床板2的两侧均设置有用于连接主床板1和副床板2的锁紧连杆组件,所述主床板1通过转动半环3与设置在支架4上端的滚动支撑组件连接。 Embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1, 2, 3, a kind of bed that turns over for burns includes a bed frame and a bed board arranged on the bed frame, and the bed board includes a main bed board 1 and an auxiliary bed board 2 arranged in parallel. The two ends of the main bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2 are respectively provided with a rotating half ring 3, and the bed frame includes four supports 4, and the supports 4 and the supports 4 located on the same horizontal line and the same vertical line are connected by a foldable support. Rod connection, both sides of the main bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2 are provided with a locking link assembly for connecting the main bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2, and the main bed board 1 is connected to the bracket 4 through the rotating half ring 3 The upper end of the rolling support assembly connection.
其中,本发明中,可折叠式支杆包括杆A5和杆B6,所述杆A5的一端和杆B6一端通过螺栓和螺母活动地连接,所述杆A5的另一端和杆B6的另一端分别与水平对应或垂直对应的支架4连接。 Among them, in the present invention, the collapsible pole includes a rod A5 and a rod B6, one end of the rod A5 and one end of the rod B6 are movably connected by a bolt and a nut, and the other end of the rod A5 and the other end of the rod B6 are respectively Connect with the support 4 corresponding horizontally or vertically.
为了使得床架更加稳定,所述两对角的支架4与支架4之间通过可折叠式连接杆连接。 In order to make the bed frame more stable, the two diagonal brackets 4 are connected to the brackets 4 through foldable connecting rods.
在本发明中,所述可折叠式连接杆包括连接杆A7、连接杆B8和连接件9,所述连接件9的两端分别通过螺栓和螺母与连接杆A7的一端和连接杆B8的一端活动地连接,所述连接杆A7的另一端与连接杆B8的另一端分别与对角的支架4连接。 In the present invention, the foldable connecting rod includes a connecting rod A7, a connecting rod B8 and a connecting piece 9, and the two ends of the connecting piece 9 are respectively connected to one end of the connecting rod A7 and one end of the connecting rod B8 through bolts and nuts. Vigorously connected, the other end of the connecting rod A7 and the other end of the connecting rod B8 are respectively connected to the diagonal brackets 4 .
进一步,所述连接两对角的可折叠式连接杆之间通过横支杆10连接,这样做能够使得可折叠式连接杆之间更加牢固,横支杆10的两端通过插销的形式与可折叠式连接杆连接。 Further, the foldable connecting rods connecting the two opposite corners are connected through a cross strut 10, which can make the foldable connecting rods more firm, and the two ends of the cross strut 10 can be connected to each other in the form of a latch. Folding connecting rod connection.
为了方便调节角度,便于与转动半环3配合,所述滚动支撑组件包括支座11,在支座11上设置有与支座11固定连接的夹持件12,所述支座11的下端通过支座销13与支架4的上端连接,所述转动半环3设置在夹持件12上。 In order to adjust the angle conveniently and cooperate with the rotating half-ring 3, the rolling support assembly includes a support 11 on which a clamping piece 12 fixedly connected with the support 11 is arranged, and the lower end of the support 11 passes through The support pin 13 is connected to the upper end of the bracket 4 , and the rotating half ring 3 is arranged on the clamping member 12 .
为了防止在转动时,伤员掉出床板,所述锁紧连杆组件包括分别对应设置在主床板1和副床板2边沿的连杆14,所述主床板1上的连杆14和副床板2上的连杆14通过锁紧扣件1连接。 In order to prevent the wounded from falling out of the bed board when rotating, the locking link assembly includes connecting rods 14 respectively arranged on the edges of the main bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2, and the connecting rod 14 on the main bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2 The upper connecting rod 14 is connected by a locking fastener 1.
为了便于伤员进行大小便,所述在主床板1和副床板2的中部设置有便孔16。 In order to facilitate the wounded to defecate, the middle part of the main bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2 is provided with a toilet hole 16 .
本发明是这样使用的:当需要折叠时,松开夹持件12,使得转动半环3松开,即可取下主床板1和副床板2,然后松开可折叠式支杆和可折叠式连接杆上的螺栓和螺母,即可对床架进行折叠。这样,整个烧伤翻身床就折叠完成。反之,组装烧伤翻身床按照相反的顺序组装即可。 The present invention is used in this way: when it needs to be folded, loosen the clamping part 12, so that the rotating half ring 3 is loosened, and then the main bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2 can be removed, and then the foldable support rod and the foldable bed board can be released. Bolts and nuts on the connecting rods to fold the bed frame. In this way, the whole burn bed is folded and completed. On the contrary, assemble the burn turning bed and assemble it according to the reverse order.
当病人需要翻身时,将副床板2盖在病人身上,然后通过锁紧扣件15将主床板1和副床板2上的连杆14锁紧;医护人员松开夹持件12,然后将主床板1和副床板2围绕夹持件12旋转180o,病人翻身完成,固定夹持件12即可。 When the patient needs to stand up, cover the auxiliary bed board 2 on the patient, and then lock the connecting rod 14 on the main bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2 through the locking fastener 15; The bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2 rotate 180° around the clamping part 12, and the patient is turned over, and the clamping part 12 can be fixed.
在本发明中,主床板1和副床板2可交替使用,当病人睡在主床板1上时,翻身完成后,可将该主床板1取走,作为另一个翻身烧伤床的副床板2,如此交替使用,可节约翻身烧伤床的主床板1或副床板2的个数,节约了成本。 In the present invention, the main bed board 1 and the auxiliary bed board 2 can be used alternately. When the patient sleeps on the main bed board 1, after turning over, the main bed board 1 can be taken away and used as the auxiliary bed board 2 of another turning over burn bed. Such alternate use can save the number of main bed boards 1 or auxiliary bed boards 2 of the turning over burn bed, thereby saving costs.
Claims (6)
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CN106344306A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-25 | 辛志明 | Medical care bed for large-area burn patients |
CN107456334B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2023-02-03 | 河南城建学院 | A rehabilitation bed with the function of automatically turning over and knocking on the back to prevent decubitus |
CN107811788A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-20 | 赵梦洁 | A kind of turnover medical bed for GI Medicine |
CN111249082A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-09 | 王辉 | Drum nursing bed |
CN114209516A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-03-22 | 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 | Neurosurgery is with multi-functional upset bed |
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CN2249593Y (en) * | 1995-12-16 | 1997-03-19 | 南阳石油机械厂职工医院 | Bed for turning burned patient for treatment |
DE29718963U1 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1997-12-11 | Kölble, Helmut, 79725 Laufenburg | Device for improving physical fitness |
CN2384609Y (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2000-06-28 | 管琦 | Improved treatment bed for helping patient with burn or scald to turn over |
US6671905B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2004-01-06 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Prone positioning therapeutic bed |
KR100721593B1 (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-05-23 | 변덕규 | Swivel medical bed |
CN201160953Y (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2008-12-10 | 宋本庆 | Convenient turning over burn treating bed |
CN201996002U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-10-05 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Folding bed |
CN202409316U (en) * | 2011-12-25 | 2012-09-05 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Turning bed for burn treatment |
CN203328928U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-12-11 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Bed facilitating turning of burnt patient |
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