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CN103215178B - Adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles designed and manufactured using hollow-core optical fibers - Google Patents

Adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles designed and manufactured using hollow-core optical fibers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103215178B
CN103215178B CN201310093105.1A CN201310093105A CN103215178B CN 103215178 B CN103215178 B CN 103215178B CN 201310093105 A CN201310093105 A CN 201310093105A CN 103215178 B CN103215178 B CN 103215178B
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hollow
optical fiber
core optical
cells
fixation device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310093105.1A
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CN103215178A (en
Inventor
刘书朋
陈振宜
耿倩倩
戴张敏
颜发明
陈娜
郭强
文建湘
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cell or microparticle adsorption fixation device designed and made from a hollow optical fiber. The device includes the hollow optical fiber and a hydraulic or pneumatic negative pressure apparatus. One end of the hollow optical fiber is made into a superfine straw tip, and the other end is in sealing connection with the hydraulic or pneumatic negative pressure apparatus. The cell or microparticle adsorption fixation device designed and made from the hollow optical fiber involved in the invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacturing and manipulation, high sensitivity, high resolution, as well as low price.

Description

应用空芯光纤设计制作的细胞或微小颗粒的吸附固定装置Adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles designed and manufactured using hollow-core optical fibers

技术领域 technical field

    本发明涉及一种应用空芯光纤设计制作的细胞或微小颗粒的吸附固定装置。 The present invention relates to an adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles designed and manufactured using hollow-core optical fibers.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,细胞在生物医学研究和应用时,经常需要吸附固定后,再进行进一步的显微操作。另外,微纳技术的发展、微小颗粒等也都需要进行固定操作。所以需要能够对微小颗粒进行操纵吸附固定的设备日益成为需求热点。目前这方面的设备很少,比较成熟的设备是德国Eppendorf公司生产的设备,但是该设备是使用塑料细管来连接微细管和负压吸附装置,这样容易漏液,另外需要制备微细管尖头,制备需要专用设备等,价格较高。 In recent years, in biomedical research and application, cells often need to be adsorbed and fixed before further micromanipulation. In addition, the development of micro-nano technology and tiny particles also require immobilization operations. Therefore, the need for devices capable of manipulating, adsorbing, and immobilizing tiny particles has increasingly become a hot demand. At present, there are very few equipments in this area. The relatively mature equipment is produced by Eppendorf in Germany. However, this equipment uses plastic thin tubes to connect the microtubes and negative pressure adsorption devices, which is easy to leak liquid. In addition, microtube tips need to be prepared. , preparation requires special equipment, etc., and the price is higher.

本发明基于空芯光纤,空芯光纤兼具微细管和微细管尖端的作用,易于设计制作,由于微细管和微细管尖端的一体化,不会漏液,对配件要求低,可以降低费用。 The invention is based on the hollow-core optical fiber. The hollow-core optical fiber has both the functions of the microtube and the tip of the microtube, and is easy to design and manufacture. Due to the integration of the microtube and the tip of the microtube, there is no leakage, and the requirements for accessories are low, which can reduce the cost.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于针对已有技术存在的缺陷,提供一种应用空芯光纤设计制作的细胞或微小颗粒的吸附固定装置,具有简单易制作、对配件要求低,操纵方便等特点。 The object of the present invention is to solve the defects of the prior art, and provide an adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles designed and manufactured using a hollow-core optical fiber, which has the characteristics of simple and easy production, low requirements for accessories, and convenient operation.

本发明采用下述技术方案: The present invention adopts following technical scheme:

一种应用空芯光纤设计制作的细胞或微小颗粒的吸附固定装置,包括空芯光纤和液压或气压负压装置,所述空芯光纤的一端制作成微细吸管的尖端,另一端密封连接液压或气压负压装置。 An adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles designed and manufactured using a hollow-core optical fiber, including a hollow-core optical fiber and a hydraulic or pneumatic negative pressure device. Pneumatic negative pressure device.

所述空芯光纤的一端制作成微细吸管的尖端的过程为:将空芯光纤在光纤对接仪器上进行拉制,然后放电制作出尖端。 The process of making one end of the hollow-core fiber into the tip of the micro-pipette is as follows: drawing the hollow-core fiber on an optical fiber docking instrument, and then producing the tip by electric discharge.

本发明与现有技术相比较,具有如下显而易见的突出实质性特点和显著优点: Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following obvious outstanding substantive features and significant advantages:

本发明应用空芯光纤设计制作细胞或微小颗粒的吸附固定装置结构简单,易于制作和操纵,具有高灵敏性、高分辨率,价格低廉。 The invention adopts the hollow-core optical fiber to design and manufacture the adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles, which has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and operate, has high sensitivity, high resolution and low price.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明一个实施例采用液压微调的装置示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device using hydraulic fine adjustment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本发明另一个实施例采用注射器的装置示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a device using a syringe in another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本发明的优选实施例结合附图详述如下: Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail as follows in conjunction with accompanying drawings:

一种应用空芯光纤设计制作的细胞或微小颗粒的吸附固定装置,包括空芯光纤和液压或气压负压装置,所述空芯光纤的一端制作成微细吸管的尖端,另一端密封连接液压或气压负压装置。 An adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles designed and manufactured using a hollow-core optical fiber, including a hollow-core optical fiber and a hydraulic or pneumatic negative pressure device. Pneumatic negative pressure device.

实施例一: Embodiment one:

在显微镜的观察下,通过多维移动平台,使空芯光纤的一端接近细胞或微小颗粒物,微调空芯光纤的另一端的液压微调装置,然后利用连接的液压微旋钮,抽吸空芯光纤中的液体(如油或水),使空芯光纤的一端能够在微小负压作用下吸附住细胞或微小颗粒,可以进行其他操作。 Under the observation of the microscope, through the multi-dimensional mobile platform, one end of the hollow-core fiber is close to cells or tiny particles, and the hydraulic fine-tuning device at the other end of the hollow-core fiber is fine-tuned, and then the connected hydraulic micro-knob is used to suck the particles in the hollow-core fiber Liquid (such as oil or water), so that one end of the hollow-core optical fiber can absorb cells or tiny particles under the action of a small negative pressure, and other operations can be performed.

实施例二: Embodiment two:

在显微镜的观察下,通过多维移动平台,使空芯光纤的一端接近细胞或微小颗粒物,微调空芯光纤的另一端的注射器,然后利用连接的注射器,抽吸空芯光纤中的其他(如空气),使空芯光纤的一端能够在微小负压作用下吸附住细胞或微小颗粒,可以进行其他操作。 Under the observation of the microscope, through the multi-dimensional moving platform, make one end of the hollow-core fiber close to cells or tiny particles, fine-tune the syringe at the other end of the hollow-core fiber, and then use the connected syringe to suck other particles (such as air) in the hollow-core fiber ), so that one end of the hollow-core optical fiber can absorb cells or tiny particles under the action of a small negative pressure, and other operations can be performed.

Claims (2)

1. 一种应用空芯光纤设计制作的细胞或微小颗粒的吸附固定装置,其特征在于,包括空芯光纤和液压或气压负压装置,所述空芯光纤的一端制作成微细吸管的尖端,另一端密封连接液压或气压负压装置。 1. An adsorption and fixation device for cells or microparticles designed and manufactured using a hollow-core optical fiber, characterized in that it comprises a hollow-core optical fiber and a hydraulic pressure or air pressure negative pressure device, and one end of the hollow-core optical fiber is made into a tip of a microscopic suction pipe, The other end is sealed and connected with a hydraulic or pneumatic negative pressure device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用空芯光纤设计制作的细胞或微小颗粒的吸附固定装置,其特征在于,所述空芯光纤的一端制作成微细吸管的尖端的过程为:将空芯光纤在光纤对接仪器上进行拉制,然后放电制作出尖端。 2. The adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles designed and manufactured using a hollow-core optical fiber according to claim 1, wherein the process of making one end of the hollow-core optical fiber into a tip of a micro-pipette is as follows: The core fiber is drawn on a fiber splicing instrument and then discharged to create the tip.
CN201310093105.1A 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Adsorption and fixation device for cells or tiny particles designed and manufactured using hollow-core optical fibers Expired - Fee Related CN103215178B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2345961A1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-04-27 Michael J. Renn Laser-guided manipulation of non-atomic particles
US7228053B1 (en) * 2004-06-21 2007-06-05 Yoram Palti Transporting matter that is enclosed within a container through a hollow optical fiber
CN101880024A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-11-10 中国科学院物理研究所 Preparation method of novel probe based on gold-silver nanowire optical waveguide
CN102185244A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 福州高意通讯有限公司 Method for manufacturing end face of high-power optical fiber laser
CN102914531A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-02-06 上海大学 System for detecting internal components and environment of cell by using SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering) nano optical fiber probe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2345961A1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-04-27 Michael J. Renn Laser-guided manipulation of non-atomic particles
US7228053B1 (en) * 2004-06-21 2007-06-05 Yoram Palti Transporting matter that is enclosed within a container through a hollow optical fiber
CN101880024A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-11-10 中国科学院物理研究所 Preparation method of novel probe based on gold-silver nanowire optical waveguide
CN102185244A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 福州高意通讯有限公司 Method for manufacturing end face of high-power optical fiber laser
CN102914531A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-02-06 上海大学 System for detecting internal components and environment of cell by using SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering) nano optical fiber probe

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