CN103212592B - Steel pipe shape adjusting method - Google Patents
Steel pipe shape adjusting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103212592B CN103212592B CN201210015562.4A CN201210015562A CN103212592B CN 103212592 B CN103212592 B CN 103212592B CN 201210015562 A CN201210015562 A CN 201210015562A CN 103212592 B CN103212592 B CN 103212592B
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Abstract
本发明 钢管调型方法 属于钢管制造和加工领域, 在 换辊期间,准备长管,长管的长度与飞锯到挤压辊的距离相当,长管与规格相同的焊管对接,长管的焊缝都要朝上,焊缝对焊缝,每个环焊缝焊接完之后,要用砂轮机将焊疤和过高的焊缝修磨平,然后利用定径辊的动力,反向运行,将焊接好的长管,从飞锯穿过已换好的矫直辊、定径辊和水冷、空冷段到磨光辊,与过挤压辊的钢管前端对接,定径辊、矫直辊,逐架调整好,飞锯调整好高度和刀距参数,待牵引管与高频处的管对接好后,启动轧机,一次性将焊接好的管牵引出来。本发明能快速、方便地将合格管生产出来。
The steel pipe adjustment method of the present invention belongs to the field of steel pipe manufacturing and processing. During the roll change, a long pipe is prepared. The length of the long pipe is equivalent to the distance from the flying saw to the extrusion roller. The seam must face up, the weld seam to the weld seam, after each girth weld seam is welded, use a grinder to smooth the weld scar and the excessively high weld seam, and then use the power of the sizing roller to run in reverse, Put the welded long pipe from the flying saw through the replaced straightening roller, sizing roller and water cooling, air cooling section to the polishing roller, and connect with the front end of the steel pipe passing through the extrusion roller, the sizing roller, straightening roller , adjusted frame by frame, the flying saw adjusted the height and cutter distance parameters, after the traction tube and the tube at the high frequency are connected, start the rolling mill, and pull out the welded tube at one time. The invention can quickly and conveniently produce qualified pipes.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明钢管调型方法属于钢管制造和加工领域,主要用于ERW钢管生产,换辊后调型穿管的一种方法。 The steel pipe shape adjustment method of the invention belongs to the steel pipe manufacturing and processing field, and is mainly used in the production of ERW steel pipes, and is a method for adjusting the shape of the steel pipe after changing rolls.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,在ERW钢管生产中,换轧辊后调试穿管,都要遇到不能一次将焊接后的钢管顺利穿过飞锯的问题。造成这种现象的原因主要有:1.穿管过程中钢管是以成型辊为驱动力,推着焊接好的钢管向前走,钢管前端没牵引力,容易造成焊缝偏转;2.大中口径ERW制管机组的设备布局距离都比较长,轧辊的轧制中心线偏差,导致焊缝偏转;3.管坯在成型区、挤压辊处受力不均和进行焊缝热处理,造成钢管头部翘起和焊缝偏转。 At present, in the production of ERW steel pipes, the problem of not being able to smoothly pass the welded steel pipe through the flying saw at one time is encountered when the roll is changed and the pipe is threaded. The main reasons for this phenomenon are as follows: 1. During the pipe threading process, the steel pipe is driven by the forming roller, pushing the welded steel pipe forward, and the front end of the steel pipe has no traction force, which may easily cause the deflection of the weld seam; 2. Large and medium diameter The equipment layout distance of the ERW pipe making unit is relatively long, and the rolling center line of the roll deviates, which leads to the deflection of the weld seam; Lifting and seam deflection. the
大多数情况下,换好轧辊后初次穿管过中频热处理、空冷、水冷、定径辊、矫直辊、飞锯,至少要非正常停机3次以上才能穿过飞锯。每次停机都产生10米长的断焊管(包括停机再启动时,热处理、焊接温度不足、外毛刺没去除好的长度),那么每次换辊穿管调型到正常生产,至少要产生30--40米长的不合格管,才能生产出合格管。当使用的材料,板面不平时,成型焊接波动大,焊缝容易偏转,造成钢管严重弯曲,不能顺利通过定径、飞锯工序,调整起来也很困难,而且耗时长,严重影响生产进度。特别是生产小管径钢管时,焊缝偏转快,内刀极易刮偏,导致内毛刺去除不理想,刮槽或内毛刺没刮干净,影响产品质量和增加后序处理的工作量;另外还造成焊缝偏离中频感应器中心,导致焊缝热处理不充分,所生产的钢管达不到标准要求,产品换型,更换轧辊后调试穿管,不能一次将焊接后的钢管顺利穿过飞锯,造成较大浪费,这些都严重影响小批量订单生产的成材率。 In most cases, after changing the rolls, the first pass through intermediate frequency heat treatment, air cooling, water cooling, sizing rolls, straightening rolls, and flying saws requires at least 3 abnormal shutdowns before passing through the flying saws. 10-meter-long broken welded pipes will be generated every time the machine is shut down (including heat treatment, insufficient welding temperature, and unremoved external burrs when the machine is shut down and restarted). --Unqualified pipes with a length of 40 meters can produce qualified pipes. When the material used is uneven, the forming welding fluctuates greatly, and the weld seam is easy to deflect, resulting in serious bending of the steel pipe, which cannot pass the sizing and flying sawing process smoothly, and the adjustment is also very difficult and time-consuming, which seriously affects the production progress. Especially in the production of small-diameter steel pipes, the weld seam deflects quickly, and the inner knife is easily scraped off, resulting in unsatisfactory removal of internal burrs, scraping grooves or internal burrs are not scraped clean, affecting product quality and increasing the workload of post-processing; in addition It also caused the weld seam to deviate from the center of the intermediate frequency sensor, resulting in insufficient heat treatment of the weld seam, and the steel pipe produced could not meet the standard requirements. The product was changed, and the pipe was adjusted after the roll was replaced. The welded steel pipe could not be smoothly passed through the flying saw at one time. , resulting in greater waste, which seriously affects the yield of small batch order production. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于避免现有技术中的不足之处,而提供一种缩短钢管调型穿管的时间,减少调型穿管过程中不合格管的数量,提高产品合格率,降低生产成本的钢管调型方法。 The purpose of the present invention is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a method of shortening the time of steel pipe adjustment and threading, reducing the number of unqualified pipes in the process of shape adjustment and threading, improving the product qualification rate, and reducing production costs. Steel pipe adjustment method.
本发明的目的是通过以下措施来达到的,本发明的钢管调型方法如下, The object of the present invention is achieved by the following measures, the steel pipe adjustment method of the present invention is as follows,
在换辊期间,准备长管,长管的长度与飞锯到挤压辊的距离相当,长管与规格相同的焊管对接,长管的焊缝都要朝上,焊缝对焊缝,每个环焊缝焊接完之后,要用砂轮机将焊疤和过高的焊缝修磨平,然后利用定径辊的动力,反向运行,将焊接好的长管,从飞锯穿过已换好的矫直辊、定径辊和水冷、空冷段到磨光辊,与过挤压辊的钢管前端对接,定径辊、矫直辊,逐架调整好,飞锯调整好高度和刀距参数,待牵引管与高频处的管对接好后,启动轧机,一次性将焊接好的管牵引出来。 During the roll change, prepare a long pipe. The length of the long pipe is equivalent to the distance from the flying saw to the squeeze roller. The long pipe is connected with the welded pipe of the same specification. After the first girth weld is welded, use a grinder to smooth the weld scar and the excessively high weld, and then use the power of the sizing roller to run in reverse to pass the welded long pipe through the flying saw The replaced straightening rollers, sizing rollers and water-cooled, air-cooled sections to the polishing rollers are connected with the front end of the steel pipe passing through the extrusion rollers, the sizing rollers and straightening rollers are adjusted frame by frame, and the height and knife of the flying saw are adjusted. According to the distance parameter, after the traction pipe is docked with the pipe at the high frequency, start the rolling mill and pull out the welded pipe at one time.
本发明的有益效果是:比一般的调型方法,少停机3~4次,减少原材料投入30~40米,降低了生产成本;缩短了穿管调型的时间,加快了生产调试的进度;焊接质量稳定,有利于内外毛刺的去除,能快速、方便地将合格管生产出来。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the general type adjustment method, there are 3 to 4 fewer shutdowns, 30 to 40 meters of raw material input are reduced, and the production cost is reduced; the time for pipe threading and type adjustment is shortened, and the progress of production debugging is accelerated; The welding quality is stable, which is conducive to the removal of internal and external burrs, and can produce qualified pipes quickly and conveniently. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1是ERW钢管生产牵引法穿管调型高频至飞锯岗位布局示意图; Attached Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the layout of the ERW steel pipe production traction method through the pipe to adjust the high frequency to the flying saw post;
附图2是ERW钢管生产牵引法穿管调型高频岗位对接管布局示意图; Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the butt joint pipe layout of the high-frequency position of the ERW steel pipe production traction method;
附图3是ERW钢管生产牵引法穿管调型空冷段、水冷段布局示意图; Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of the layout of the air-cooling section and the water-cooling section of the ERW steel pipe production traction method;
附图4是ERW钢管生产牵引法穿管调型飞锯岗位布局示意图; Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram of the post layout of the ERW steel pipe production traction method through the pipe adjustment type flying saw;
下面结合附图对本发明进一步说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如附图1、附图2、附图3、附图4所示,是ERW钢管生产引法穿管调型高频至飞锯岗位布局示意图,主要是管坯经高频焊接—→中频处理—→空冷段—→水冷—→定径—→飞锯切断的全过。在换辊期间,准备长管,长管的长度与飞锯到挤压辊的距离相当,长管与规格相同的焊管对接,长管的焊缝都要朝上,焊缝对焊缝,每个环焊缝焊接完之后,要用砂轮机将焊疤和过高的焊缝修磨平,然后利用定径辊的动力,反向运行,将焊接好的长管,从飞锯穿过已换好的矫直辊、定径辊和水冷、空冷段到磨光辊,与过挤压辊的钢管前端对接,定径辊、矫直辊,逐架调整好,飞锯调整好高度和刀距参数,待牵引管与高频处的管对接好后,启动轧机,一次性将焊接好的管牵引出来。 As shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3, and attached drawing 4, it is a schematic diagram of the layout of ERW steel pipe production leading method through pipe adjustment high frequency to flying saw post, mainly the tube blank is welded by high frequency → intermediate frequency treatment —→Air-cooling section—→Water cooling—→Sizing—→The whole process of flying saw cutting. During the roll change, prepare a long pipe. The length of the long pipe is equivalent to the distance from the flying saw to the squeeze roller. The long pipe is connected with the welded pipe of the same specification. After the first girth weld is welded, use a grinder to smooth the weld scar and the excessively high weld, and then use the power of the sizing roller to run in reverse to pass the welded long pipe through the flying saw The replaced straightening rollers, sizing rollers and water-cooled, air-cooled sections to the polishing rollers are connected with the front end of the steel pipe passing through the extrusion rollers, the sizing rollers and straightening rollers are adjusted frame by frame, and the height and knife of the flying saw are adjusted. According to the distance parameter, after the traction pipe is docked with the pipe at the high frequency, start the rolling mill and pull out the welded pipe at one time.
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Effective date of registration: 20170627 Address after: 1 No. 519050 Guangdong city of Zhuhai province equipment manufacturing district Gaolan Port Economic Zone South Road Patentee after: PANYU CHU KONG STEEL PIPE (ZHUHAI) CO.,LTD. Address before: Qinghe Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 511400 Panyu District Shiji Town Patentee before: PANYU CHU KONG STEEL PIPE Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Steel pipe shape adjusting method Effective date of registration: 20190920 Granted publication date: 20150114 Pledgee: Zhuhai Huafa Business and Trade Holding Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: PANYU CHU KONG STEEL PIPE (ZHUHAI) CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2019980000179 |
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Date of cancellation: 20200903 Granted publication date: 20150114 Pledgee: Zhuhai Huafa Business and Trade Holding Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: PANYU CHU KONG STEEL PIPE (ZHUHAI) Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019980000179 |
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Denomination of invention: Steel pipe profile adjustment method Effective date of registration: 20200911 Granted publication date: 20150114 Pledgee: Zhuhai Huafa Business and Trade Holding Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: PANYU CHU KONG STEEL PIPE (ZHUHAI) Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980005957 |
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Date of cancellation: 20221031 Granted publication date: 20150114 Pledgee: Zhuhai Huafa Business and Trade Holding Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: PANYU CHU KONG STEEL PIPE (ZHUHAI) CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2020980005957 |
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Denomination of invention: Method for adjusting steel pipe shape Granted publication date: 20150114 Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhuhai Jinwan Branch Pledgor: PANYU CHU KONG STEEL PIPE (ZHUHAI) CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980045289 |