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CN103186266B - The method of adjustment sensitivity of touch panel - Google Patents

The method of adjustment sensitivity of touch panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103186266B
CN103186266B CN201110453210.2A CN201110453210A CN103186266B CN 103186266 B CN103186266 B CN 103186266B CN 201110453210 A CN201110453210 A CN 201110453210A CN 103186266 B CN103186266 B CN 103186266B
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touch
threshold value
touch panel
touching signals
signals threshold
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CN103186266A (en
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黄正岱
郑建勇
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Guizhou Funa Yuanchuang Technology Co ltd
Shih Hua Technology Ltd
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SHI HUA TECH Inc
TIANJIN FCY TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种调整触控面板灵敏度的方法,包括以下步骤:建立查询表,该查询表包括充电状态查询表和非充电状态查询表,所述充电状态查询表包括一触控信号门槛值V0m,与该触控信号门槛值V0m对应的电量A0i,以及一运算方法g1;所述非充电状态查询表包括一触控信号门槛值V0m,与该触控信号门槛值V0m对应的电量A0i,以及一运算方法g2;检测目前电量,并确定是否处于充电状态;根据所述目前电量、充电或非充电状态以及所述查询表中的运算方法g1和g2,调整触控信号门槛值V0m

A method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel, comprising the following steps: establishing a lookup table, the lookup table includes a charge state lookup table and a non-charge state lookup table, the charge state lookup table includes a touch signal threshold value V 0m , and The electric quantity A 0i corresponding to the touch signal threshold V 0m , and an operation method g 1 ; the non-charging state lookup table includes a touch signal threshold V 0m , the electric quantity corresponding to the touch signal threshold V 0m A 0i , and a calculation method g 2 ; detect the current power, and determine whether it is in a charging state; adjust the touch control according to the current power, charging or non-charging state, and the calculation methods g 1 and g 2 in the look-up table Signal threshold V 0m .

Description

调整触控面板灵敏度的方法How to adjust the sensitivity of the touch panel

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种调整触控面板灵敏度的方法。 The invention relates to a method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,伴随着移动电话与触摸导航系统等各种电子设备的高性能化和多样化的发展,在液晶等显示设备的前面安装透光性的触控面板的电子设备逐步增加。这样的电子设备的使用者通过触控面板,一边对位于触控面板背面的显示设备的显示内容进行视觉确认,一边利用手指或触控笔等按压触控面板来进行操作。由此,可以操作电子设备的各种功能。 In recent years, along with the high performance and diversification of various electronic devices such as mobile phones and touch navigation systems, the number of electronic devices in which a light-transmitting touch panel is mounted on the front of a display device such as a liquid crystal is increasing. A user of such an electronic device performs operations by pressing the touch panel with a finger, a stylus, or the like while visually confirming display contents of a display device located on the back of the touch panel through the touch panel. Thereby, various functions of the electronic device can be operated.

按照触控面板的工作原理和传输介质的不同,现有的触控面板分为四种类型,分别为电阻式、电容式、红外线式以及表面声波式。其中电容式触控面板因敏感度较高、所需触碰力度较小而应用较为广泛(李树本,王清弟,吉建华,光电子技术,Vol.15,P62(1995))。 According to different working principles and transmission media of touch panels, existing touch panels are divided into four types, namely resistive, capacitive, infrared and surface acoustic wave. Among them, the capacitive touch panel is widely used because of its high sensitivity and small touch force required (Li Shuben, Wang Qingdi, Ji Jianhua, Optoelectronic Technology, Vol.15, P62(1995)).

电容式触控面板主要是利用感应人体电容的方式来达到触控的目的,但是,电容式触控面板易受环境电场、静电等的干扰。当电容式触控面板连接充电器充电时,充电器接地使得电容式触控面板所在的整个电路板与人体产生共地电容加乘效应,使感应量上升,进而使电容式触控面板过度灵敏;当电容式触控面板的电量逐渐损耗时,电容式触控面板的灵敏度会持续降低。上述电容式触控面板过度灵敏或灵敏度降低,均影响电容式触控面板的使用。 The capacitive touch panel mainly utilizes the way of sensing the capacitance of the human body to achieve the purpose of touch control. However, the capacitive touch panel is easily disturbed by the environmental electric field and static electricity. When the capacitive touch panel is connected to the charger for charging, the grounding of the charger causes the entire circuit board where the capacitive touch panel is located and the human body to produce a common ground capacitance multiplication effect, which increases the inductance and makes the capacitive touch panel overly sensitive ; When the power of the capacitive touch panel is gradually depleted, the sensitivity of the capacitive touch panel will continue to decrease. The above-mentioned capacitive touch panel is too sensitive or the sensitivity is reduced, which affects the use of the capacitive touch panel.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,确有必要提供一种调整触控面板灵敏度的方法。 In view of this, it is indeed necessary to provide a method for adjusting the sensitivity of the touch panel.

一种调整触控面板灵敏度的方法,包括以下步骤:建立查询表,该查询表包括充电状态查询表和非充电状态查询表,所述充电状态查询表包括一触控信号门槛值V0m,与该触控信号门槛值V0m对应的电量A0i,以及一运算方法g1;所述非充电状态查询表包括一触控信号门槛值V0m,与该触控信号门槛值V0m对应的电量A0i,以及一运算方法g2;检测目前电量,并确定是否处于充电状态;根据所述目前电量、充电或非充电状态以及所述查询表中的运算方法g1和g2,调整触控信号门槛值V0mA method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel, comprising the following steps: establishing a lookup table, the lookup table includes a charge state lookup table and a non-charge state lookup table, the charge state lookup table includes a touch signal threshold value V 0m , and The electric quantity A 0i corresponding to the touch signal threshold V 0m , and an operation method g 1 ; the non-charging state lookup table includes a touch signal threshold V 0m , the electric quantity corresponding to the touch signal threshold V 0m A 0i , and a calculation method g 2 ; detect the current power, and determine whether it is in a charging state; adjust the touch control according to the current power, charging or non-charging state, and the calculation methods g 1 and g 2 in the look-up table Signal threshold V 0m .

与现有技术相比较,本发明利用装置系统告知触控面板目前是否在充电以及目前的电量,然后触控面板利用查询建立在控制器中的查询表来改变触控信号门槛值。如此,随着触控信号强度的不同,可以调整相对应的触控信号门槛值,进而调整了触控面板的灵敏度。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention uses the device system to inform the touch panel whether it is currently charging and the current power, and then the touch panel uses the lookup table established in the controller to change the threshold value of the touch signal. In this way, as the strength of the touch signal varies, the corresponding threshold value of the touch signal can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the sensitivity of the touch panel.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法的流程图。 FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting sensitivity of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明实施例提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法所采用的电容式触控面板的俯视结构示意图。 FIG. 2 is a top view structural diagram of a capacitive touch panel used in a method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本发明实施例提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法所采用的电容式触控面板的剖面结构示意图。 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a capacitive touch panel used in a method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本发明实施例提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法所采用的电容式触控面板中碳纳米管膜的扫描电镜照片。 4 is a scanning electron micrograph of a carbon nanotube film in a capacitive touch panel used in the method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本发明实施例提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法中充电状态下查询表的建立步骤的流程图。 FIG. 5 is a flow chart of steps for establishing a look-up table in a charging state in the method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图6为本发明实施例提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法中非充电状态下查询表的建立步骤的流程图。 FIG. 6 is a flow chart of steps of establishing a look-up table in a non-charging state in the method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图7为本发明实施例提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法中充电状态下查询表的具体建立的过程示意图。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a specific establishment process of a look-up table in a charging state in the method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图8为本发明实施例提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法中非充电状态下查询表的具体建立的过程示意图。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a specific establishment process of a look-up table in a non-charging state in the method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

主要元件符号说明 Explanation of main component symbols

电容式触控面板capacitive touch panel 1010 触控区域touch area 10A10A 走线区域Routing area 10B10B 绝缘基底insulating substrate 1212 粘胶层Adhesive layer 1313 透明导电层transparent conductive layer 1414 电极electrode 1616 导线wire 1818 控制器controller 1111 装置系统Device system 2020 触摸点touch point 1919

如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。 The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面将结合附图及具体实施例,对本发明提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法作进一步的详细说明。 The method for adjusting the sensitivity of the touch panel provided by the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

请参见图1,本发明提供一种调整触控面板灵敏度的方法,其包括以下步骤: Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a method for adjusting the sensitivity of a touch panel, which includes the following steps:

S1、建立查询表,该查询表包括充电状态查询表和非充电状态查询表,所述充电状态查询表包括一触控信号门槛值V0m,与该触控信号门槛值V0m对应的电量A0i,以及一运算方法g1;所述非充电状态查询表包括一触控信号门槛值V0m,与该触控信号门槛值V0m对应的电量A0i,以及一运算方法g2S1. Establish a lookup table, the lookup table includes a charging state lookup table and a non-charging state lookup table, the charging state lookup table includes a touch signal threshold value V 0m , and an electric quantity A corresponding to the touch signal threshold value V 0m 0i , and an operation method g 1 ; the non-charging state lookup table includes a touch signal threshold V 0m , an electric quantity A 0i corresponding to the touch signal threshold V 0m , and an operation method g 2 .

S2、检测目前电量,并确定是否处于充电状态。 S2. Detect the current power level, and determine whether it is in a charging state.

S3、根据所述目前电量、充电或非充电状态以及所述查询表中的运算方法g1和g2,调整触控信号门槛值V0mS3. Adjust the touch signal threshold value V 0m according to the current power quantity, charging or non-charging state, and the calculation methods g 1 and g 2 in the look-up table.

本发明所述调整触控面板灵敏度的方法适用于电容式触控面板,该电容式触控面板可具有如下所述的结构。 The method for adjusting the sensitivity of the touch panel in the present invention is suitable for a capacitive touch panel, and the capacitive touch panel may have the following structure.

请参见图2及图3,本发明实施例提供一种电容式触控面板10,该电容式触控面板10包括一绝缘基底12,一粘胶层13,一透明导电层14,多个电极16,多条导线18。 2 and 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a capacitive touch panel 10, the capacitive touch panel 10 includes an insulating substrate 12, an adhesive layer 13, a transparent conductive layer 14, a plurality of electrodes 16. A plurality of wires 18.

所述电容式触控面板10定义有两个区域:一触控区域10A与一走线区域10B。所述触控区域10A为所述电容式触控面板10可被触碰实现触控功能的区域,所述走线区域10B为所述电容式触控面板10内多条导线18的设置区域。所述走线区域10B为电容式触控面板10靠近边缘的较小面积的区域,其可以位于触控区域10A的至少一侧。所述触控区域10A为包括电容式触控面板10中心区域的较大面积的区域。所述走线区域10B通常位于所述触控区域10A的外围。即,该电容式触控面板10位于中部占主要面积部位的区域定义为触控区域10A,位于触控区域10A周围的边缘区域定义为走线区域10B,所述触控区域10A与走线区域10B的位置关系不限,可以根据需要选择。本实施例中,所述触控区域10A为电容式触控面板10的中心区域,所述走线区域10B环绕触控区域10A。所述触控区域10A的形状与电容式触控面板10的形状相同且面积小于电容式触控面板10的面积,所述走线区域10B为触控区域10A以外的其它区域。 The capacitive touch panel 10 defines two areas: a touch area 10A and a wiring area 10B. The touch area 10A is an area where the capacitive touch panel 10 can be touched to realize a touch function, and the wiring area 10B is an area where a plurality of wires 18 are arranged in the capacitive touch panel 10 . The wiring area 10B is a relatively small area near the edge of the capacitive touch panel 10 , which may be located on at least one side of the touch area 10A. The touch area 10A is a relatively large area including the central area of the capacitive touch panel 10 . The wiring area 10B is generally located on the periphery of the touch area 10A. That is, the area of the capacitive touch panel 10 located in the middle and occupying the main area is defined as the touch area 10A, and the edge area located around the touch area 10A is defined as the wiring area 10B, and the touch area 10A and the wiring area The positional relationship of 10B is not limited and can be selected as required. In this embodiment, the touch area 10A is the central area of the capacitive touch panel 10 , and the wiring area 10B surrounds the touch area 10A. The shape of the touch area 10A is the same as that of the capacitive touch panel 10 and its area is smaller than that of the capacitive touch panel 10 . The trace area 10B is an area other than the touch area 10A.

所述粘胶层13设置于绝缘基底12的一表面,所述透明导电层14、多条导线18均设置于粘胶层13的一表面,所述电极16设置于透明导电层14的表面。其中,所述透明导电层14设置于绝缘基底12位于触控区域10A的表面,所述多条导线18设置于绝缘基底12位于走线区域10B的表面。所述多个电极16相互间隔设置于所述透明导电层14的一侧边或者相对的两侧边并且每一个电极16均与所述透明导电层14电连接。所述导线18的数量与所述电极16的数量相等,每一个导线18的一端与一个电极16电连接,另一端与外部的控制器11电连接。该导线18通过电极16将所述透明导电层14与一外部的控制器11电连接,用于所述电极16与一外部的控制器11之间电信号的传输。所述控制器11与一装置系统20连接,用于该装置系统20与控制器11之间电信号的传输。 The adhesive layer 13 is disposed on a surface of the insulating substrate 12 , the transparent conductive layer 14 and a plurality of wires 18 are disposed on a surface of the adhesive layer 13 , and the electrodes 16 are disposed on a surface of the transparent conductive layer 14 . Wherein, the transparent conductive layer 14 is disposed on the surface of the insulating substrate 12 located in the touch region 10A, and the plurality of wires 18 are disposed on the surface of the insulating substrate 12 located in the wiring region 10B. The plurality of electrodes 16 are arranged on one side or two opposite sides of the transparent conductive layer 14 at intervals, and each electrode 16 is electrically connected to the transparent conductive layer 14 . The number of the wires 18 is equal to the number of the electrodes 16 , one end of each wire 18 is electrically connected to an electrode 16 , and the other end is electrically connected to an external controller 11 . The wire 18 electrically connects the transparent conductive layer 14 to an external controller 11 through the electrode 16 , and is used for the transmission of electric signals between the electrode 16 and an external controller 11 . The controller 11 is connected with a device system 20 for transmission of electrical signals between the device system 20 and the controller 11 .

可以理解,所述粘胶层13为一可选元件,即,所述透明导电层14、电极16、导线18可以是镀在绝缘基底12上,或者,透明导电层14的粘结性较好,可以不使用胶粘剂而直接粘在绝缘基底12上。 It can be understood that the adhesive layer 13 is an optional element, that is, the transparent conductive layer 14, the electrodes 16, and the wires 18 can be plated on the insulating substrate 12, or the transparent conductive layer 14 has better adhesion. , can be directly adhered to the insulating substrate 12 without using an adhesive.

所述透明导电层14的材料不限,可以为一碳纳米管层、一ITO(氧化铟锡)导电层、一TAO(氧化锡锑)导电层等中的任意一种。 The material of the transparent conductive layer 14 is not limited, and may be any one of a carbon nanotube layer, an ITO (indium tin oxide) conductive layer, a TAO (tin antimony oxide) conductive layer, and the like.

所述碳纳米管层包括至少一碳纳米管膜。当所述碳纳米管层包括多个碳纳米管膜时,该碳纳米管膜可以基本平行无间隙共面设置或层叠设置。请参见图4,所述碳纳米管膜是由若干碳纳米管组成的自支撑结构。所述若干碳纳米管沿同一方向择优取向排列。该碳纳米管膜中大多数碳纳米管的整体延伸方向基本朝同一方向。而且,所述大多数碳纳米管的整体延伸方向基本平行于碳纳米管膜的表面。进一步地,所述碳纳米管膜中多数碳纳米管是通过范德华(VanDerWaals)力首尾相连。所述碳纳米管膜不需要大面积的载体支撑,而只要相对两边提供支撑力即能整体上悬空而保持自身膜状状态,即将该碳纳米管膜置于(或固定于)间隔设置的两个支撑体上时,位于两个支撑体之间的碳纳米管膜能够悬空保持自身膜状状态。 The carbon nanotube layer includes at least one carbon nanotube film. When the carbon nanotube layer includes a plurality of carbon nanotube films, the carbon nanotube films may be substantially parallel and coplanar without gaps or stacked. Please refer to FIG. 4 , the carbon nanotube film is a self-supporting structure composed of several carbon nanotubes. The plurality of carbon nanotubes are preferentially aligned along the same direction. The overall extension direction of most carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube film basically faces the same direction. Also, the overall extension direction of the majority of carbon nanotubes is substantially parallel to the surface of the carbon nanotube film. Further, most of the carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube film are connected end to end by Van Der Waals force. The carbon nanotube film does not need a large-area carrier support, but as long as the supporting force is provided on the opposite sides, it can be suspended in the air as a whole and maintain its own film state, that is, the carbon nanotube film is placed (or fixed) on two spaced apart. When placed on two supports, the carbon nanotube film located between the two supports can be suspended in the air to maintain its own film state.

上述步骤S1中所述查询表可以建立在控制器中,所述查询表包括两部分内容:一、充电状态的查询表,二、非充电状态的查询表。 The look-up table in the above step S1 may be established in the controller, and the look-up table includes two parts: 1. a look-up table of charging state, and 2. a look-up table of non-charging state.

一、请参见图5,充电状态的查询表可通过如下步骤来建立: 1. Please refer to Figure 5, the look-up table of charging status can be established through the following steps:

S11、检测某一时刻t的电量A0i,在该时刻t触摸所述触控面板,获得该触摸点19的感测信号V0i,并设定一触控信号门槛值V0m,V0i>V0mS11. Detect the electric quantity A 0i at a certain time t, touch the touch panel at this time t, obtain the sensing signal V 0i of the touch point 19, and set a touch signal threshold V 0m , V 0i > V 0m ;

S12、检测下一时刻t+1的电量A1i,并在该时刻t+1触摸所述触控面板,获得该触摸点19的感测信号V1i,并设定一触控信号门槛值V1m,V1i>V1m,A1i>A0i,且V0i-V0m=V1i-V1mS12. Detect the electric quantity A 1i at the next time t+1, and touch the touch panel at the time t+1, obtain the sensing signal V 1i of the touch point 19, and set a touch signal threshold V 1m , V 1i >V 1m , A 1i >A 0i , and V 0i -V 0m =V 1i -V 1m ;

S13、建立变化关系f1、f2,f1(V0i,A0i,A1i)=V1i,f2(V0m,V1i,V0i)=V1m,根据所述变化关系f1和f2,得到根据V0m,A0i,A1i换算触控信号门槛值Vnm的运算方法g1,g1(V0m,A0i,Ani)=Vnm,所述Ani是检测时刻t+n的电量,所述Vnm是时刻t+n的触控信号门槛值。 S13. Establish change relationship f 1 , f 2 , f 1 (V 0i , A 0i , A 1i )=V 1i , f 2 (V 0m , V 1i , V 0i )=V 1m , according to the change relationship f 1 and f 2 , the calculation method g 1 for converting the touch signal threshold value V nm according to V 0m , A 0i , A 1i , g 1 (V 0m , A 0i , A ni )=V nm , where A ni is the detection The electric quantity at time t+n, and the V nm is the threshold value of the touch signal at time t+n.

充电状态下,由于触控面板的电量迅速上升,所以某一时刻t的电量A0i小于下一时刻t+1的电量A1iIn the charging state, since the electric quantity of the touch panel increases rapidly, the electric quantity A 0i at a certain moment t is smaller than the electric quantity A 1i at the next moment t+1.

上述符号i、n代表触摸所述触控面板的某个时刻,i=1,2,3……(i>0),m=0,1,2,3……(m≧0),n=0,1,2,3……(n≧0)。 The above symbols i and n represent a certain moment when the touch panel is touched, i=1, 2, 3... (i>0), m=0, 1, 2, 3... (m≧0), n =0, 1, 2, 3...(n≧0).

所述变化关系f1、f2的建立可以有多种方式,只需满足f1(V0i,A0i,A1i)=V1i,f2(V0m,V1i,V0i)=V1m。本发明实施例中,所述变化关系f1为V0i、A1i的乘积与A0i的比值关系,即,其中L0i为将换算为V1i需要乘的系数;所述变化关系f2为V0m、V1i的乘积与V0i的比值关系,即,其中K0i为将换算为V1m需要乘的系数;根据所述变化关系f1、f2,获得根据V0m、Ani、A0i得到Vnm的运算方法g1,即There are many ways to establish the change relationship f 1 and f 2 , as long as f 1 (V 0i , A 0i , A 1i )=V 1i , f 2 (V 0m , V 1i , V 0i )=V 1m . In the embodiment of the present invention, the change relationship f 1 is the ratio relationship between the product of V 0i and A 1i and A 0i , namely , where L 0i is the The coefficient that needs to be multiplied when converted to V 1i ; the change relationship f 2 is the ratio relationship between the product of V 0m and V 1i and V 0i , that is , where K 0i is the The coefficient that needs to be multiplied to convert to V 1m ; according to the change relationship f 1 and f 2 , the calculation method g 1 to obtain V nm according to V 0m , A ni , and A 0i is obtained, namely .

二、请参见图6,非充电状态的查询表可通过如下步骤来建立: 2. Please refer to Figure 6, the non-charging state lookup table can be established through the following steps:

S11、检测某一时刻t的电量A0i,在该时刻t触摸所述触控面板,获得该触摸点19的感测信号V0i,并设定一触控信号门槛值V0m,V0i>V0mS11. Detect the electric quantity A 0i at a certain time t, touch the touch panel at this time t, obtain the sensing signal V 0i of the touch point 19, and set a touch signal threshold V 0m , V 0i > V 0m ;

S12、检测下一时刻t+1的电量A1i’,并在该时刻t+1触摸所述触控面板,获得该触摸点19的感测信号V1i’,并设定一触控信号门槛值V1m’,V1i’>V1m’,A1i’<A0i,且V0i-V0m=V1i’-V1m’; S12. Detect the electric quantity A 1i ' of the next time t+1, and touch the touch panel at the time t+1, obtain the sensing signal V 1i ' of the touch point 19, and set a touch signal threshold Value V 1m ', V 1i '>V 1m ', A 1i '<A 0i , and V 0i - V 0m = V 1i ' - V 1m ';

S13、建立变化关系f1’、f2’,f1’(V0i,A0i,A1i’)=V1i’,f2’(V0m,V1i’,V0i)=V1m’,根据所述变化关系f1’和f2’,得到根据V0m,A0i,A1i’换算触控信号门槛值Vnm’的运算方法g2,g2(V0m,A0i,Ani’)=Vnm’,所述Ani’是检测时刻t+n的电量,所述Vnm’是时刻t+n的触控信号门槛值。 S13. Establish change relationship f 1 ', f 2 ', f 1 '(V 0i , A 0i , A 1i ')=V 1i ', f 2 '(V 0m , V 1i ', V 0i )=V 1m ' , according to the change relationship f 1 ' and f 2 ', the calculation method g 2 , g 2 (V 0m , A 0i , A 1i ' to convert the touch signal threshold value V nm ' is obtained ) ni ')=V nm ', the A ni ' is the electric quantity at the detection time t+n, and the V nm ' is the threshold value of the touch signal at the time t+n.

非充电状态下,由于触控面板的电量随时间的推移而逐渐下降,所以某一时刻t的电量A0i大于下一时刻t+1的电量A1i’。 In the non-charging state, since the power of the touch panel gradually decreases with time, the power A 0i at a certain moment t is greater than the power A 1i ′ at the next time t+1.

上述符号i、n代表触摸所述触控面板的某个时刻,i=1,2,3……(i>0),m=0,1,2,3……(m≧0),n=0,1,2,3……(n≧0)。 The above symbols i and n represent a certain moment when the touch panel is touched, i=1, 2, 3... (i>0), m=0, 1, 2, 3... (m≧0), n =0, 1, 2, 3...(n≧0).

所述变化关系f1’、f2’的建立可以有多种方式,只需满足f1’(V0i,A0i,A1i’)=V1i’,f2’(V0m,V1i’,V0i)=V1m’。本发明实施例中,所述变化关系f1’为V0i、A1i’的乘积与A0i的比值关系,即,其中M0i为将换算为V1i’需要乘的系数;所述变化关系f2’为V0m、V1i’的乘积与V0i的比值关系,即,其中N0i为将换算为V1m’需要乘的系数;根据所述变化关系f1’、f2’,获得根据V0m、Ani’、A0i得到Vnm’的运算方法g2,即There are many ways to establish the change relationship f 1 ', f 2 ', as long as f 1 '(V 0i , A 0i , A 1i ')=V 1i ', f 2 '(V 0m , V 1i ', V 0i )=V 1m '. In the embodiment of the present invention, the variation relationship f 1 ' is the ratio relationship between the product of V 0i and A 1i ' and A 0i , namely , where M 0i is the The coefficient that needs to be multiplied when converted to V 1i '; the change relationship f 2 ' is the ratio relationship between the product of V 0m and V 1i ' and V 0i , namely , where N 0i is the Converting to V 1m ' needs to be multiplied; according to the change relationship f 1 ', f 2 ', obtain the calculation method g 2 of V nm ' according to V 0m , A ni ', A 0i , that is .

所述触摸点19可以是一个单独的点,也可以由多个触摸物在该电容式触控面板上同时触摸而形成的多个触摸点19,该多个触摸点19在同一时刻的触控信号门槛值相同。所述触控信号门槛值与感测信号可以同时为电压值或电容值。 The touch point 19 can be a single point, and can also be a plurality of touch points 19 formed by multiple touch objects touching on the capacitive touch panel at the same time. Signal thresholds are the same. The threshold value of the touch signal and the sensing signal can be a voltage value or a capacitance value at the same time.

步骤S2中,利用一装置系统20首先检测目前的触控面板是处于充电状态还是处于非充电状态,以及目前的电量Ani,然后将是否充电的信号和目前的电量Ani传送给所述触控面板。所述装置系统20将是否充电的信号和目前的电量Ani传送给所述触控面板的时机不限,可以在没有发生触控期间,由装置系统20定时传送至触控面板;或者在发生触控的第一时间传送至触控面板。所述装置系统20将是否充电的信号和目前的电量Ani传送给所述触控面板的传输方式不限,例如,I2C、SPI、UART,甚至利用GPIO的传输方式均可。 In step S2, use a device system 20 to first detect whether the current touch panel is in a charging state or a non-charging state, as well as the current power A ni , and then send a signal of whether to charge and the current power A ni to the touch panel. control panel. The timing of the device system 20 transmitting the signal of whether to charge and the current electric quantity A to the touch panel is not limited. It can be sent to the touch panel by the device system 20 at regular intervals when no touch occurs; or when a touch occurs. The first touch is sent to the touch panel. The device system 20 may transmit the signal of whether to charge or not and the current electric quantity A ni to the touch panel through any transmission method, for example, I2C, SPI, UART, or even GPIO.

步骤S3中,所述触控面板接收到装置系统20传送过来的充电状态及该充电状态下的电量,或者非充电状态及该非充电状态下的电量后,根据建立在控制器内的所述查询表中的触控信号门槛值、对应的电量以及运算方法g,调整触控信号门槛值。 In step S3, after the touch panel receives the charging state and the power in the charging state, or the non-charging state and the power in the non-charging state transmitted by the device system 20, according to the established in the controller, Look up the touch signal threshold value in the table, the corresponding electric power and the calculation method g, and adjust the touch signal threshold value.

请一并参见图2和图7,本发明举例来具体说明如何建立充电状态下的查询表。所述i=1,m=0。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 together. The present invention uses an example to specifically illustrate how to establish a look-up table in a charging state. Said i=1, m=0.

首先,装置系统20检测到触控面板在时刻t的电量A01为20毫安,并在该时刻t触摸所述触控面板,获得该触摸点19的感测电压V01为2伏特,并设定一触控电压门槛值V00,假使V00=1伏特。 First, the device system 20 detects that the electric quantity A 01 of the touch panel is 20 milliamps at time t, and touches the touch panel at this time t to obtain a sensing voltage V 01 of the touch point 19 as 2 volts, and A touch voltage threshold V 00 is set, assuming V 00 =1 volt.

其次,装置系统20检测到触控面板在下一时刻t+1的电量A11为30毫安,并在该时刻t+1触摸所述触控面板,获得该触摸点19的感测电压V11为4伏特,并设定一触控电压门槛值V10,由于V01-V00=V11-V10,那么V10=3伏特。 Secondly, the device system 20 detects that the power A 11 of the touch panel at the next time t+1 is 30 mA, and touches the touch panel at this time t+1 to obtain the sensing voltage V 11 of the touch point 19 is 4 volts, and a touch voltage threshold V 10 is set, since V 01 -V 00 =V 11 -V 10 , then V 10 =3 volts.

要使L01×V01A11/A01=V11,即L01×A11/A01=V11/V01,则L01×30/20=4/2,所以L01为4/3,即f1(V01,A01,A11)=(4/3)×V01A11/A01=V11。要使K01×V00V11/V01=V10,即K01×V11/V01=V10/V00,则K01×4/2=3/1,所以K01为3/2,即f2(V00,V11,V01)=(3/2)×V00V11/V01=V10。根据变化关系f1和f2,得出运算方法g,即(4/3)×(3/2)×V00An1/A01=2×V00An1/A01=Vn0。n=0,1,2,3……(n≧0)。如此,充电状态下的查询表包括一个触控信号门槛值V00;与该触控信号门槛值V00对应的电量A01;以及一运算方法g1,该运算方法g1满足g1(V00,A01)=2×V00An1/A01=Vn0To make L 01 ×V 01 A 11 /A 01 =V 11 , that is, L 01 ×A 11 /A 01 =V 11 /V 01 , then L 01 ×30/20=4/2, so L 01 is 4/ 3, namely f 1 (V 01 , A 01 , A 11 )=(4/3)×V 01 A 11 /A 01 =V 11 . To make K 01 ×V 00 V 11 /V 01 =V 10 , that is, K 01 ×V 11 /V 01 =V 10 /V 00 , then K 01 ×4/2=3/1, so K 01 is 3/ 2, namely f 2 (V 00 , V 11 , V 01 )=(3/2)×V 00 V 11 /V 01 =V 10 . According to the changing relationship f 1 and f 2 , the calculation method g is obtained, that is, (4/3)×(3/2)×V 00 A n1 /A 01 =2×V 00 A n1 /A 01 =V n0 . n=0, 1, 2, 3... (n≧0). In this way, the look-up table in the charging state includes a touch signal threshold value V 00 ; an electric quantity A 01 corresponding to the touch signal threshold value V 00 ; and an operation method g 1 , the operation method g 1 satisfies g 1 (V 00 , A 01 )=2×V 00 A n1 /A 01 =V n0 .

在时刻t+n,假使装置系统20检测到触控面板的目前电量An1为40毫安,则此时,所述触控面板接收到装置系统20传送过来的充电状态及该充电状态下的电量An1后,根据建立在控制器内的所述查询表中的触控信号门槛值V00=1伏特、对应的电量A01=20毫安以及运算方法g1(V00,A01)=2×V00An1/A01=Vn0,调整触控信号门槛值Vn0为4伏特。 At time t+n, if the device system 20 detects that the current power A n1 of the touch panel is 40 milliamps, then at this time, the touch panel receives the charging status and the charging status sent by the device system 20. After the power A n1 , according to the touch signal threshold value V 00 =1 volt in the look-up table established in the controller, the corresponding power A 01 =20 mA and the calculation method g 1 (V 00 , A 01 ) =2×V 00 A n1 /A 01 =V n0 , adjust the touch signal threshold V n0 to be 4 volts.

请一并参见图2和图8,本发明举例来具体说明如何建立非充电状态下的查询表。所述i=1,m=0。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 together. The present invention uses an example to specifically illustrate how to establish a look-up table in a non-charging state. Said i=1, m=0.

首先,装置系统20检测到触控面板在时刻t的电量A01为60毫安,并在该时刻t触摸所述触控面板,获得该触摸点19的感测电压V01为5伏特,并设定一触控电压门槛值V00,假使V00=4伏特。 First, the device system 20 detects that the electric quantity A 01 of the touch panel is 60 milliamps at time t, and touches the touch panel at this time t, and obtains that the sensing voltage V 01 of the touch point 19 is 5 volts, and A touch voltage threshold V 00 is set, assuming V 00 =4 volts.

其次,装置系统20检测到触控面板在下一时刻t+1的电量A11’为50毫安,并在该时刻t+1触摸所述触控面板,获得该触摸点19的感测电压V11’为4.5伏特,并设定一触控电压门槛值V10’,由于V01-V00=V11’-V10’,那么V10’=3.5伏特。 Secondly, the device system 20 detects that the power A 11 ′ of the touch panel is 50 mA at the next time t+1, and touches the touch panel at this time t+1 to obtain the sensing voltage V of the touch point 19 11 ′ is 4.5 volts, and a touch voltage threshold value V 10 ′ is set, since V 01 −V 00 =V 11 ′−V 10 ′, then V 10 ′=3.5 volts.

要使L01×V01A11’/A01=V11’,即L01×A11’/A01=V11’/V01,则L01×50/60=4.5/5,所以L01为54/50,即f1’(V01,A01,A11’)=(54/50)×V01A11’/A01=V11’。要使K01×V00V11’/V01=V10’,即K01×V11’/V01=V10’/V00,则K01×4.5/5=3.5/4,所以K01为35/36,即f2(V00,V11’,V01)=(35/36)×V00V11’/V01=V10。根据变化关系f1’和f2’,得出运算方法g2,即(54/50)×(35/36)×V00An1’/A01=(105/4)×V00An1’/A01=Vn0’。n=0,1,2,3……(n≧0)。如此,充电状态下的查询表包括一个触控信号门槛值V00;与该触控信号门槛值V00对应的电量A01;以及一运算方法g2,该运算方法g2满足g2(V00,A01)=(21/20)×V00An1’/A01=Vn0’。 To make L 01 ×V 01 A 11 '/A 01 =V 11 ', that is, L 01 ×A 11 '/A 01 =V 11 '/V 01 , then L 01 ×50/60=4.5/5, so L 01 is 54/50, that is, f 1 '(V 01 , A 01 , A 11 ')=(54/50)×V 01 A 11 '/A 01 =V 11 '. To make K 01 ×V 00 V 11 '/V 01 =V 10 ', namely K 01 ×V 11 '/V 01 =V 10 '/V 00 , then K 01 ×4.5/5=3.5/4, so K 01 is 35/36, that is, f 2 (V 00 , V 11 ', V 01 )=(35/36)×V 00 V 11 '/V 01 =V 10 . According to the change relationship f 1 ' and f 2 ', the calculation method g 2 is obtained, namely (54/50)×(35/36)×V 00 A n1 '/A 01 =(105/4)×V 00 A n1 '/A 01 =V n0 '. n=0, 1, 2, 3... (n≧0). In this way, the look-up table in the charging state includes a touch signal threshold value V 00 ; an electric quantity A 01 corresponding to the touch signal threshold value V 00 ; and an operation method g 2 , the operation method g 2 satisfies g 2 (V 00 , A 01 )=(21/20)×V 00 A n1 '/A 01 =V n0 '.

在时刻t+n,假使装置系统20检测到触控面板的目前电量An1’为40毫安,则此时,所述触控面板接收到装置系统20传送过来的充电状态及该充电状态下的电量An1’后,根据建立在控制器内的所述查询表中的触控信号门槛值V00=4伏特、对应的电量A01=60毫安以及运算方法g(V00,A01)=(21/20)×V00An1’/A01=Vn0,调整触控信号门槛值Vn0’为2.8伏特。 At time t+n, if the device system 20 detects that the current power A n1 ′ of the touch panel is 40 milliamps, then at this time, the touch panel receives the charging status sent by the device system 20 and the charging status After the power A n1 ', according to the touch signal threshold value V 00 =4 volts in the look-up table established in the controller, the corresponding power A 01 =60 mA and the calculation method g(V 00 , A 01 )=(21/20)×V 00 A n1 '/A 01 =V n0 , adjust the touch signal threshold V n0 ' to 2.8 volts.

可以理解,所述变化关系f1、f2、f1’、f2’的建立可以有多种形式,比如差值、比值或更复杂的形式;所述变化关系f1、f2、f1’、f2’可以根据某一时刻t和下一时刻t+1分别检测的电量、触摸点19的感测信号以及对应的触控信号门槛值建立,也可以根据三个及三个以上时刻分别检测的电量、触摸点19的感测信号以及对应的触控信号门槛值建立。而且,可以理解,根据不同时刻分别检测的电量、触摸点19的感测信号以及对应的触控信号门槛值建立的变化关系f1、f2、f1’、f2’时,所检测的时刻越多,如此建立的变化关系f1、f2、f1’、f2’越准确,进而所述运算方法g1、g2越准确。 It can be understood that the establishment of the variation relationships f 1 , f 2 , f 1 ′, and f 2 ′ can take various forms, such as difference, ratio or more complex forms; the variation relationships f 1 , f 2 , f 1 ′ and f 2 ′ can be established based on the electric power detected at a certain time t and the next time t+1, the sensing signal of the touch point 19 and the corresponding touch signal threshold, or can be established based on three or more The electric power detected at each moment, the sensing signal of the touch point 19 and the corresponding threshold value of the touch signal are established. Moreover, it can be understood that when the change relationship f 1 , f 2 , f 1 ′, and f 2 ′ established according to the electric quantity detected at different times, the sensing signal of the touch point 19 and the corresponding touch signal threshold value, the detected The more times there are, the more accurate the established variation relationships f 1 , f 2 , f 1 ′, f 2 ′ are, and thus the more accurate the calculation methods g 1 , g 2 are.

本发明提供的调整触控面板灵敏度的方法的优点为,本发明利用装置系统告知触控面板目前是否在充电以及目前的电量,然后触控面板利用查询建立在控制器中的查询表来改变触控信号门槛值。如此,随着触控信号强度的不同,可以调整相对应的触控信号门槛值,进而调整了触控面板的灵敏度。 The advantage of the method for adjusting the sensitivity of the touch panel provided by the present invention is that the present invention uses the device system to inform the touch panel whether it is currently charging and the current power, and then the touch panel uses the query table established in the controller to change the touch panel. control signal threshold. In this way, as the strength of the touch signal varies, the corresponding threshold value of the touch signal can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the sensitivity of the touch panel.

另外,本领域技术人员还可以在本发明精神内做其他变化,这些依据本发明精神所做的变化,都应包含在本发明所要求保护的范围内。 In addition, those skilled in the art can also make other changes within the spirit of the present invention, and these changes made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. adjust a method for sensitivity of touch panel, comprise the following steps:
Set up question blank, this question blank comprises charged state question blank and non-charged state question blank, and described charged state question blank comprises a touching signals threshold value V 0m, with this touching signals threshold value V 0mcorresponding electricity A 0i, and an operational method g 1; Described non-charged state question blank comprises a touching signals threshold value V 0m, with this touching signals threshold value V 0mcorresponding electricity A 0i, and an operational method g 2;
Detect current electricity, and determine whether to be in charged state;
In the charge state, the electricity A of a certain moment t is detected 0i, touch described contact panel at this moment t, obtain the sensing signal V of this touch point 0i, and set a touching signals threshold value V 0m, V 0i> V 0m;
Detect the electricity A of subsequent time t+1 1i, and touch described contact panel at this moment t+1, obtain the sensing signal V of this touch point 1i, and set a touching signals threshold value V 1m, V 1i> V 1m, A 1i> A 0i, and V 0i-V 0m=V 1i-V 1m; And
Set up variation relation f 1, f 2, f 1(V 0i, A 0i, A 1i)=V 1i, f 2(V 0m, V 1i, V 0i)=V 1m, according to described variation relation f 1and f 2, obtain according to V 0m, A 0i, A niconversion touching signals threshold value V nmoperational method g 1, g 1(V 0m, A 0i, A ni)=V nm, described A nithe electricity detecting moment t+n, described V nmbe the touching signals threshold value of moment t+n, above-mentioned symbol i, n representative touches described contact panel sometime, i=1,2,3 ... (i > 0), m=0,1,2,3 ... (m≤0), n=0,1,2,3 ... (n≤0).
2. the method for adjustment sensitivity of touch panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described variation relation f 1(V 0i, A 0i, A 1i) meet: wherein L 0ifor inciting somebody to action be scaled V 1ineed the coefficient taken advantage of; Described variation relation f 2(V 0m, V 1i, V 0i) meet: wherein K 0ifor inciting somebody to action be scaled V 1mneed the coefficient taken advantage of.
3. the method for adjustment sensitivity of touch panel as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described operational method g 1(V 0m, A 0i, A ni) meet:
4. adjust a method for sensitivity of touch panel, comprise the following steps:
Set up question blank, this question blank comprises charged state question blank and non-charged state question blank, and described charged state question blank comprises a touching signals threshold value V 0m, with this touching signals threshold value V 0mcorresponding electricity A 0i, and an operational method g 1; Described non-charged state question blank comprises a touching signals threshold value V 0m, with this touching signals threshold value V 0mcorresponding electricity A 0i, and an operational method g 2;
Detect current electricity, and determine whether to be in charged state;
Under non-charged state, detect the electricity A of a certain moment t 0i, touch described contact panel at this moment t, obtain the sensing signal V of this touch point 0i, and set a touching signals threshold value V 0m, V 0i> V 0m;
Detect the electricity A of subsequent time t+1 1i', and touch described contact panel at this moment t+1, obtain the sensing signal V of this touch point 1i', and set a touching signals threshold value V 1m', V 1i' > V 1m', A 0i> A 1i', and V 0i-V 0m=V 1i'-V 1m'; And
Set up variation relation f 1', f 2', f 1' (V 0i, A 0i, A 1i')=V 1i', f 2' (V 0m, V 1i', V 0i)=V 1m', according to described variation relation f 1' and f 2', obtain according to V 0m, A 0i, A ni' conversion touching signals threshold value V nm' operational method g 2, g 2(V 0m, A 0i, A ni')=V nm', described A ni' be the electricity detecting moment t+n, described V nm' be the touching signals threshold value of moment t+n, above-mentioned symbol i, n representative touches described contact panel sometime, i=1,2,3 ... (i > 0), m=0,1,2,3 ... (m≤0), n=0,1,2,3 ... (n≤0).
5. the method for adjustment sensitivity of touch panel as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described variation relation f 1' (V 0i, A 0i, A 1i') meet: wherein M 0ifor inciting somebody to action be scaled V 1i' need the coefficient taken advantage of; Described variation relation f 2' (V 0m, V 1i', V 0i) meet: wherein N 0ifor inciting somebody to action be scaled V 1m' need the coefficient taken advantage of.
6. the method for adjustment sensitivity of touch panel as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described operational method g 2(V 0m, A 0i, A ni') meet:
7., as the method for claim 1 or adjustment sensitivity of touch panel according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described touching signals threshold value and sensing signal are magnitude of voltage or capacitance simultaneously.
8., as the method for claim 1 or adjustment sensitivity of touch panel according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described contact panel is capacitance type touch-control panel.
9. the method for adjustment sensitivity of touch panel as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, the transparency conducting layer in described capacitance type touch-control panel is any one in a carbon nanotube layer, a conductive indium-tin oxide layer, tin monoxide antimony conductive layer.
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