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CN103161674B - A kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set - Google Patents

A kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103161674B
CN103161674B CN201110425900.7A CN201110425900A CN103161674B CN 103161674 B CN103161674 B CN 103161674B CN 201110425900 A CN201110425900 A CN 201110425900A CN 103161674 B CN103161674 B CN 103161674B
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power
unit
casing
direct
permanent magnet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110425900.7A
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CN103161674A (en
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沈坤元
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种直驱永磁同步碟式多组合大功率立式风力发电机组,其包括一机组底座、1号机壳、2号机壳、3号机壳、4号机壳、5号机壳、机组端盖、一组动力风叶、置于机壳内的一主控站、1号机组平台、扶梯、2号机组平台、3号机组平台、液压站平台、液压站以及主动力轴,所述主动力轴的两侧设置有三对或多对相互配合的1号机组、2号机组以及3号机组,所述机组通过第一万向节、第二万向节、第三万向节与动力风叶相连接,1至5号机壳通过固定螺丝固定连接。本发明效率高,实现了发电机无刷化,改善了电网的功率因数;取消了齿轮箱,提高了风力发电机组的效率和可靠性,降低了设备的维护量,减少了噪声污染。

The present invention provides a direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous disc multi-combination high-power vertical wind generator set, which comprises a unit base, a No. 1 casing, a No. 2 casing, a No. 3 casing, a No. 4 casing, and a No. 5 casing. The casing, the unit end cover, a set of power fan blades, a main control station placed in the casing, the No. 1 unit platform, the escalator, the No. 2 unit platform, the No. 3 unit platform, the hydraulic station platform, the hydraulic station and the main power shaft, the two sides of the main power shaft are provided with three or more pairs of No. 1 unit, No. 2 unit and No. 3 unit that cooperate with each other, and the units pass through the first universal joint, the second universal joint, the third The joints are connected with the power fan blades, and the 1st to 5th casings are fixedly connected by fixing screws. The invention has high efficiency, realizes the generator brushless, improves the power factor of the power grid; cancels the gear box, improves the efficiency and reliability of the wind generator set, reduces the maintenance amount of the equipment, and reduces the noise pollution.

Description

A kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating sets.
Background technique
Cage asynchronous generator and double-fed asynchronous generator common at present, since there are gear-boxes.Double-fed asynchronous power generation There is also carbon brush and slip ring for machine, so that system cost is high, poor reliability, maintenance are big, and noise pollution is serious, and when its is low Inefficiency when load operation, in particular with the increase of single-machine capacity, problem is more prominent.Therefore, straight drive is got over non-brushing To be more concerned by people.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned background technique, the present invention provide high-power one kind, high efficiency, low noise, multiple groups and close Variable-speed operation, become pitch adjust, the direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set of the slow-speed of revolution.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set, including vertical casing, the machine Center is equipped with a main power shaft connected from top to bottom by universal joint in shell, and casing is the connection of five sections from top to bottom, from the second section Start from the bottom to top, one group of disc permanent-magnet generator to be equipped in every section casing, the main power shaft of every group of generator is mutual by universal joint It is connected, Section of five generating set main power shaft is by universal joint and vertical blade power axis connection, since Section six in casing Centre is equipped with a main power shaft to air blade top, and the air blade is up-narrow and down-wide using sail principle, and the change pitch of blade is adjusted Using main lobe
Preferably, the punching press of cartridge type winding laminates once from inside to outside using silicon steel thin slice for the stator of the generator, iron core Molding dish-style iron core.
Preferably, embedded with winding coil and detection rotor sensed position in the side annular groove of the dish-style stator core Hall element.
The dish-style generator amature is cast by stainless steel.
The inner wall of the dish-style rotor is embedded with magnetic conduction steel disc, the surface loop of the magnetic conduction steel disc around and uniform paste There are several set magnet permanent bodies.
Preferably, the dish-style stator core lateral groove is U-shaped, and tilt angle is 0-30 °.
Preferably, the dish-style rotor magnetic steel permanent magnet is V-type set magnet permanent body.
Preferably, the number of pole-pairs of the generator is 6-80 pairs.
Preferably, the winding coil is wrapped on the dish-style stator core as unit of three strands of enameled wires.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the following beneficial effects: the direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type fan blade wind Power generator group is used for wind-power electricity generation.Such generator uses permanent magnet excitation, eliminates excitation loss, provides efficiency, When realizing generator non-brushing, and running, does not need to establish magnetic field from power grid absorbing reactive power, power grid can be improved Power factor.In such a way that wind-force directly drives generator, gear-box is eliminated, improves the effect of wind power generating set Rate and reliability reduce the maintenance of equipment, reduce noise pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of generating set of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of generating set of the present invention in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is No. 1 unit perspective view of the explosion of generating set of the present invention in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is No. 1 unit perspective view of the explosion of generating set of the present invention in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is No. 2 units and No. 3 unit perspective view of the explosions of generating set of the present invention in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is No. 2 units and No. 3 unit perspective view of the explosions of generating set of the present invention in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the hydraulic station and power fan blade perspective view of the explosion of generating set of the present invention in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
In relation to addressing other technologies content, feature and effect before the present invention, the embodiment of schema is referred in following cooperation Detailed description in, can clearly present.The direction term being previously mentioned in following embodiment, such as: it is upper and lower, left and right, preceding Or it is rear etc., it is only the direction with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term used is intended to be illustrative and not intended to limit this hair It is bright.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind-power electricity generation of the present invention Unit 14 comprising unit base 1,1 casing 3,2 casing 5,3 casing 7,4 casing 9,5 casing 11, set end 13, one groups of power fan blades 15 of lid, 19, No. 2 16, No. 1 machine group platforms 17 of a master station being placed in casing, staircase machine group platforms 21, No. 3 machine group platforms 23, hydraulic platform 25, hydraulic station 26 and main power shaft 20, the one or both sides of main power shaft 20 are set Three pairs or multipair 18, No. 2 units 22 of mutually matched No. 1 unit and No. 3 units 24 are equipped with, they pass through the first universal joint 36, the second universal joint 43, third universal joint 56 are connected with power fan blade 15, and the connected principal security of the universal joint is in wind-force One group of unit generation can be reached with the disconnection of remaining two generators group when minimum.The first fixed spiral shell is respectively equipped on 1 to No. 5 casing Silk the 2, second fixed screw 4, third fixed screw 6, the 4th fixed screw 8, the 5th fixed screw 10, the 6th fixed screw 12, Play fixed casing.
It is direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind-driven generator as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 The generator unit 44 of generator unit 37,3 of No. 1 generator unit 27,2 of group, three stators hinder magnetic bracket by the first stator respectively 29, the second stator resistance magnetic bracket 39, third stator resistance magnetic bracket 46, the first iron core 30, the second iron core 40, third iron core 47 and 48 institute of the first stator winding coil 32, the second stator winding coil 41 and third stator winding coil being wrapped on three iron cores Composition is additionally provided with the on the first stator resistance magnetic bracket 29, the second stator resistance magnetic bracket 39 and third stator resistance magnetic bracket 46 Seven fixed screws 28, the 8th fixed screw 38 and the 9th fixed screw 45 mainly play fixed resistance magnetic bracket and iron core.Directly Drive the first rotor 35, the second rotor 52 and third trochanter 55 that permanent-magnet synchronous dish-style multiple groups close high-power vertical wind-driven generator It by the first rotor magnetic conduction steel disc 34, the second rotor magnetic conduction steel disc 51, third trochanter magnetic conduction steel disc 54 and is arranged on respectively The first rotor magnet steel 33, the second rotor magnetic steel 50, third trochanter magnet steel 53 formed.18, No. 2 units 22 of No. 1 unit, The first double row angular contact bearing 31, the second double row angular contact bearing 42, third double row angular contact axis are additionally provided in No. 3 units 24 49 are held, mainly plays a part of to support air gap between stator and rotor.
The hydraulic station 26 and power wind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind-driven generator as shown in Figure 7 Leaf 15 is that by hydraulic pump 60, (main lifting is made by hydraulic motor 57, the first connecting flange 58, the second connecting flange 59 With) with third flange 61, the 4th double row angular contact bearing 62, lifter plate 63 pass through lifting connector for substrate 64 and 15 phase of power fan blade It connects and is connected by shaft joint 56 with main power shaft 20, power fan blade 15 is equipped with two groups of power fan blades, when wind-force is low Pair power fan blade group automatically opens when 3 grades, and when wind-force is higher than 3 grades, active force fan blade group is worked normally, while power fan blade It is additionally provided with protective cover 65 on 15 and mainly plays waterproof action.
In the present embodiment, the first iron core 30, the second iron core 40, third iron core 47 by silicon steel thin slice from inside to outside surround and Take at, wire casing as U-type groove, tilt angle is 0-30 °, side be wound with the first stator winding coil 32, the second stator around Group coil 41, third stator winding coil 48, three stator winding coils as unit of three, are wound in three phases respectively respectively On corresponding first iron core 30, the second iron core 40 and third iron core 47, one week coil is so completed.
Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, so it is not used to limit the present invention, any to be familiar with this skill Skill person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, when can make a little change, therefore the protection scope of the present invention is when view Shen It please be subject to scope of patent protection institute defender.In addition any embodiment of the invention or claim are not necessary to reach the present invention Disclosed whole purpose or advantage or feature.It is used in addition, abstract part and title are intended merely to auxiliary patent document search, The rights protection scope being not intended to limit the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set, which is characterized in that it includes a machine Group pedestal, No. 2 casings, No. 3 casings, No. 4 casings, No. 5 casings, unit end cap, one group of power fan blade, is placed in casing at No. 1 casing An interior master station, No. 1 machine group platform, staircase, No. 2 machine group platforms, No. 3 machine group platforms, hydraulic platform, hydraulic station and master Line shaft, the two sides of the main power shaft are provided with three pairs or multipair mutually matched No. 1 unit, No. 2 units and No. 3 machines Group, the unit are connected by the first universal joint, the second universal joint, third universal joint with power fan blade, and 1 to No. 5 casing is logical It crosses fixed screw to be fixedly connected, the power fan blade is equipped with two groups of power fan blades, respectively secondary power fan blade group and active force Fan blade group, when wind-force is lower than 3 grades, the secondary power fan blade group is automatically opened, the active force fan blade when wind-force is higher than 3 grades Group works normally.
2. a kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, No. 1 unit, No. 2 units and No. 3 units include that No. 1 generator unit, No. 2 generator units and No. 3 units are fixed Son, three stators respectively by the first stator resistance magnetic bracket, the second stator resistance magnetic bracket, third stator resistance magnetic bracket, the first iron core, Second iron core, third iron core and the first stator winding coil being wrapped on three iron cores, the second stator winding coil and Three stator winding coils composition, wherein the first stator hinders magnetic bracket, the second stator resistance magnetic bracket and third stator and hinders magnetic bracket It is connect by fixed screw with iron core.
3. a kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, No. 1 unit, No. 2 units and No. 3 units further include the first rotor, the second rotor and third trochanter, institute It states three rotors and by the first rotor magnetic conduction steel disc, the second rotor magnetic conduction steel disc, third trochanter magnetic conduction steel disc and is set to respectively The first rotor magnet steel, the second rotor magnetic steel, third trochanter magnet steel thereon is formed.
4. a kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, No. 1 unit, No. 2 units, No. 3 units are interior equipped with the first double row angular contact bearing, the second double row angular contact axis It holds, third double row angular contact bearing.
5. a kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set according to claim 1, Be characterized in that, the hydraulic station and power fan blade be passed through by hydraulic motor, the first connecting flange, the second connecting flange it is hydraulic Pump is connected and is led to power fan blade by lifting connector for substrate with third flange, the 4th double row angular contact bearing, lifter plate It crosses shaft joint to be connected with main power shaft, the power fan blade is equipped with two groups of power fan blades.
6. a kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, first iron core, the second iron core and third iron core are surround from inside to outside by silicon steel thin slice and formed, the side of iron core Embedded with winding coil and the Hall element of rotor sensed position is detected in the annular groove of face, wire casing is taken as U-type groove, and tilt angle is 0-30 °, side is wound with the first stator winding coil, the second stator winding coil and third stator winding coil, and three fixed Sub- winding coil as unit of three, is wound in three corresponding first iron cores, the second iron core and third iron respectively respectively On core.
7. a kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, using silicon steel thin slice, the punching press of cartridge type winding laminates one-pass molding to three iron cores from inside to outside;Described three turn Son is cast by stainless steel;The surface loop of three magnetic conduction steel discs around and be uniformly pasted with several set magnet permanent bodies;Institute The set magnet permanent body for stating three rotors is V-type set magnet permanent body;The number of pole-pairs of the generator is 6-80 pairs.
CN201110425900.7A 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 A kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set Expired - Fee Related CN103161674B (en)

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CN201110425900.7A CN103161674B (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 A kind of direct-driven permanent magnet synchronization disc multi-combination large-power vertical type wind power generating set

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CN103161674B true CN103161674B (en) 2019-01-11

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CN113323811B (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-12 山东辛丁技术有限公司 Wind power generation equipment based on double generators

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JP3054811U (en) * 1998-06-09 1998-12-18 株式会社ワイアンドワイ DC generator for wind turbine
CN1416203A (en) * 2002-09-06 2003-05-07 陈理璧 Direct current motor
CN201414054Y (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-02-24 苏州博尊科技有限公司 Combination power electromotor
CN101709690A (en) * 2009-10-26 2010-05-19 陈国宝 Vertical shaft constant speed wind-driven generator
CN101803157A (en) * 2007-09-14 2010-08-11 信越化学工业株式会社 Permanent magnet rotating machine
US20100283252A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-11 Fradella Richard B Broad speed range generator
CN102192104A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-21 胡松元 Electronic device
CN202645853U (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-01-02 沈坤元 A large-lower direct-driven permanent-magnet-synchronous disc-type multi-combination vertical wind generating set

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0354811U (en) * 1989-10-03 1991-05-27
CN1749559A (en) * 2005-07-27 2006-03-22 王文明 Multiple stage combined magnetic force connected driven wind power generator
CN101572463A (en) * 2009-05-21 2009-11-04 苏州博尊科技有限公司 Combined driving force motor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3054811U (en) * 1998-06-09 1998-12-18 株式会社ワイアンドワイ DC generator for wind turbine
CN1416203A (en) * 2002-09-06 2003-05-07 陈理璧 Direct current motor
CN101803157A (en) * 2007-09-14 2010-08-11 信越化学工业株式会社 Permanent magnet rotating machine
US20100283252A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-11 Fradella Richard B Broad speed range generator
CN201414054Y (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-02-24 苏州博尊科技有限公司 Combination power electromotor
CN101709690A (en) * 2009-10-26 2010-05-19 陈国宝 Vertical shaft constant speed wind-driven generator
CN102192104A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-21 胡松元 Electronic device
CN202645853U (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-01-02 沈坤元 A large-lower direct-driven permanent-magnet-synchronous disc-type multi-combination vertical wind generating set

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Address after: 2, A building, No. 4, factory building, 215000 new science and technology industrial square, 8 Industrial Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Shen Kunyuan

Address before: Dong Yi Lu, Canglang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 building 13 room 404

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